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專題08書面表達14篇(八年級下冊Unit1-Unit6)1.(22-23八年級下·重慶九龍坡·期中)假設你是李華,你校正在為九龍坡區(qū)“雙創(chuàng)”活動積極準備,擬招募志愿者去“老人之家”開展一系列志愿服務活動——聊天,講故事,表演節(jié)目,幫助做家務等。請你結(jié)合自身情況寫一封自薦信申請參加。參考信息:1.介紹你的個人能力(唱歌,跳舞,講故事,與人溝通……)2.描述你在家的家務情況以及對家務的看法……3.參加的原因或?qū)χ驹富顒拥恼J識;4.其他……要求:(1)根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示進行寫作,可適當發(fā)揮;(2)80—100詞左右(文章的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));(3)字跡工整,書寫規(guī)范、正確,語句通順,注意單詞的大小寫和標點等;(4)不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和班級信息。Dearteacher,IamwritingtovolunteerasahelperattheOldPeople’sHome.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】例文Dearteacher,IamwritingtovolunteerasahelperattheOldPeople’sHome.Iamgoodatsinging,dancing,tellingstoriesandcommunicatingwithothers.Ioftenhelpmymotherwithhouseworkathome.Ithinkdoinghouseworkcanhelpusdevelopindependenceandlearnhowtotakecareofourselves.IthinkoldpeopleattheOldPeople’sHomefeellonelyandIwanttobringthemhappiness.Besides,volunteeractivitiescanalsoallowustospreadlove.Iwillhelptheoldpeoplesweepthefloor,takeouttherubbish,makethebedandfoldtheclothes.Yours,LiHua【詳解】[總體分析]①題材:本文是一篇自薦信;②時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”;③提示:寫作要點已給出,要求根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容進行寫作,適當添加細節(jié),并突出寫作重點。[寫作步驟]第一步,表明寫作意圖,申請做“老人之家”的志愿者;第二步,具體介紹個人能力以及家務情況;第三步,介紹自己對志愿活動的看法和經(jīng)歷。[亮點詞匯]①begoodat擅長②communicatewith溝通③takecareof照顧[高分句型]①Ithinkdoinghouseworkcanhelpusdevelopindependenceandlearnhowtotakecareofourselves.(并列結(jié)構(gòu))②IthinkoldpeopleattheOldPeople’sHomefeellonelyandIwanttobringthemhappiness.(省略that的賓語從句和并列句)2.(22-23八年級下·重慶九龍坡·期中)習近平主席曾提到:“青少年在成長和奮斗中,會收獲成功和喜悅,也會面臨困難和壓力?!蔽覀冊诔砷L中改變,我們在變化中成長。為此,我校報刊英語欄目EnglishinMind就你成長的變化,以及其中一個變化背后的故事發(fā)起征文。請你以“ChangesMakeaBetterme”為題,寫一篇短文參賽。參考信息:1.簡述你的變化(學習、性格、人際交往……);2.講述其中一個變化背后的故事;3.……要求:1.80-120詞。2.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱。3.卷面整潔,書寫工整。ChangesMakeaBetterMeTherearealotofchangesinourliveswhichmakeusbetter.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文

ChangesMakeaBetterMe

Therearealotofchangesinourliveswhichmakeusbetter.Iusedtobeshort,butI’mthetallestinmyclassnow.Iusedtobeshyandquiet,butnowI’mmoreoutgoingandIliketomakefriends.Iusedtohatereading.However,nowIhavefalleninlovewithit.ThemostimportantchangeinmylifewasbecominginterestedinlearningEnglish.Lastyear,mynewEnglishteacher,MrsLiu,hadalongconversationwithme.Shegavemegreathelpandencouragedmenottogiveup.ShetaughtmesomegoodwaysoflearningEnglish.SoImadeadecisiontostudyhardatEnglish.Forexample,Itooknotesinclass.IwatchedEnglishmoviesasoftenaspossible.IspentmuchtimelearningEnglisheveryday.Besides,sheencouragedmetomakemorefriendsandbefriendlytoothers.Withherhelp,Ibecamemuchmoreoutgoingandhadgreatfriends.NowI’mgladthatIhavemadesomeprogressandcaughtupwithothersinmyclass.Ithinkyoucangetbetteraslongasyouworkhardenough.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材:本文是一篇材料作文;②時態(tài):時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時;③提示:寫作要點已給出,應注意不要遺漏,適當增加細節(jié)完整表述內(nèi)容。[寫作步驟]第一步,介紹自己的變化;第二步,具體講述一個變化的背后故事;第三步,介紹從中得到的啟發(fā)。[亮點詞匯]①usedtodosth過去常常做某事②beinterestedin對……感興趣③begoodat擅長④giveup放棄[高分句型]①Iwasnotgoodatcommunicatingwithothers,either.(動名詞作賓語)②Besides,sheencouragedmetomakemorefriendsandbefriendlytoothers.(動詞不定式作賓補)3.(22-23八年級下·重慶沙坪壩·期中)假如你是李華,你收到了美國朋友Mike的一封來信。在信中,他向你訴說了最近遇到的一些問題,請根據(jù)他的問題,給他提一些建議,以幫助他順利解決這些問題。Mike’sproblems:1.與家人關(guān)系不好;2.和好朋友產(chǎn)生爭執(zhí);3.成績下滑。參考要點:1.描述Mike的問題;2.針對問題給出合理的建議;3.……要求:1.80—120詞,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);2.文中不能出現(xiàn)學生、老師等真實的人物姓名和所在學校的真實名稱。DearMike,Igotyourletteryesterday.I’msorrytohearthatyouhavesomeproblemsthesedays.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hopethingsworkout.Yours,LiHua【答案】例文DearMike,Igotyourletteryesterday.I’msorrytohearthatyouhavesomeproblemsthesedays.Youtoldmethatyourgradeshavedeclined.Youquarrelledwithyourbestfriendbecauseofsomelittlethingsandhadn’ttalkedwitheachotherfordays.Youalsosaidyoufelttiredandhadaheadache.Youcouldn’tgetalongwithyourparents.First,youcanlistentomusicafterstudyingforalongtimeandyouwillhaveagoodrest.Second,Ithinkyoushouldtrytobefriendlyandhelpfultoyourclassmates.Youcantalkwiththemafterclass.Ifyoujointhem,you’llbeamemberofthem.Third,whydon’tyoutalkaboutthesefeelingswithyourparents?Ithinktheywillunderstandyou.Hopethingsworkout.Yours,LiHua【詳解】[總體分析]①題材:本文是一封書信;②時態(tài):時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時;③提示:根據(jù)提示要點針對朋友的問題給出相應的建議,適當增加細節(jié)。[寫作步驟]第一步,描述Mike的問題;第二步,針對問題給出合理的建議;第三步,表達希望。[亮點詞匯]①quarrelwith和某人吵架②haveagoodrest好好休息③talkabout談論[高分句型]①Second,Ithinkyoushouldtrytobefriendlierandhelpyourclassmates.(賓語從句)②Ifyoujointhem,you’llbeamemberofthem.(if引導的條件狀語從句)4.(22-23八年級下·重慶江北·期中)最近,隨著初二學習任務逐漸加重,有一些班級選擇放學后不再自己做清潔,而是請其他人代勞。此舉引起了同學們的熱烈討論,一部分同學贊同,而一部分則表示不理解且反對。對此,你所在的班級展開了關(guān)于”ShouldWeCleantheClassroomOurselves?”的調(diào)查,并列出了調(diào)查表。請你寫一篇短文,描述調(diào)查結(jié)果,并提出你自己的看法。ShouldWeCleantheClassroomOurselves?OpinionNumberReasonAgree65%鍛煉,放松的方式……Disagree35%學習繁忙,時間有限……要求:(1)80-100字左右。(2)不得出現(xiàn)真實信息。(3)書寫整潔。參考要點:(1)描述調(diào)查結(jié)果(2)提出你的看法及理由(3)……Thisterm,studentsarebusierwiththeirschoolworkandhavelessfreetime.Studentsmadeasurveyaboutwhetherweshouldcleantheclassroomsourselves.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文:Thisterm,studentsarebusierwiththeirschoolworkandhavelessfreetime.Studentsmadeasurveyaboutwhetherweshouldcleantheclassroomsourselves.65%ofthestudentsthinkstudentsshouldcleantheclassroom.Thisisnotonlygoodforexercise,butalsoawaytorelax.35%ofthestudentsthinkstudentsshouldnotcleantheclassroom.Theythinktheyarebusystudyinganditwillwastetheirtime.Ithinkitiseverystudent’sresponsibilitytocleantheclassroom.Theycandevelopstudents’senseofresponsibilityandindependencebydoingthesethings.Ihopeeveryonewilltakeanactivepartincleaningtheclassroom.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材:本文是一篇材料作文;②時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”;③提示:寫作要點已給出,考生應注意不要遺漏表格中給出的調(diào)查結(jié)果,并談談自己的看法。[寫作步驟]第一步,根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容介紹調(diào)查結(jié)果;第二步,談談自己的看法;第三步,收尾,希望大家積極參與打掃教室的活動。[亮點詞匯]①notonly...butalso...不僅……而且……②bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事③takeanactivepartindoingsth.積極參與做某事[高分句型]Theythinktheyarebusystudyinganditwillwastetheirtime.(賓語從句;and連接并列句)5.(22-23八年級下·重慶南岸·期中)父母是我們最親的人,但處于青春期的我們有時會在與父母溝通時遇到困難。某英語網(wǎng)站正在就如何與父母溝通征集世界各國青少年的意見,請根據(jù)思維導圖提示,以“CommunicationwithOurParents”為題用英語寫一篇短文,談談你與父母溝通中出現(xiàn)的問題,以及你溝通的技巧和做法。要求:1.120~150詞,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);2.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱。CommunicationwithOurParentsCommunicationwithparentsisoneofthemostimportantthingswehavetododuringourwholelife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文CommunicationwithOurParentsCommunicationwithparentsisoneofthemostimportantthingswehavetododuringourwholelife.Aswegrowolder,we’llfindit’snoteasytocommunicatewithourparentsopenlyandeffectively.Wealwayshavedifferentideasandtheyalwaysaskustodothisortodothat.Therearealwaysblackcloudshangingoverourhomebecausefightingbetweenusalwayshappen.Sowhatshouldwedowhencommunicatingwiththem?Herearesomeofmyideas.Firstly,wecanmakealistofthingsourparentsandwedisagreeaboutmost.Trytofindoutthereasonwhywedisagreewitheachother.Accepteachother’sideaslittlebylittle.Ifwestillhavedisagreements,we’dbetternotgettooangry.Secondly,weshouldtalkwiththemmore!Sharingideascancertainlymakeuscloser.Besides,weshouldalsolearnhowtoreallylisten.Listeningisaskillthatmustbelearnedandpracticed.Finally,besuretobepolite.Weareafamilyinwhicheveryoneislovedandcaredfor.Inconclusion,communicatingwithourparentscansometimesbechallenging,butbyfollowingthesetips,wecanimprovethequalityofourconversationsandstrengthenourrelationshipswiththem.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材:本文是一篇材料作文;②時態(tài):時態(tài)主要為“一般現(xiàn)在時”;③提示:文章應該包括思維導圖中的要點,要適當補充,使文章內(nèi)容充實;行文時多用第一人稱,盡量多使用短語和句型;寫作中適當使用連接詞,使行文連貫、順暢。[寫作步驟]第一步,認真閱讀文章的首句,注意內(nèi)容銜接;表明寫作意圖,引出下文;第二步,就如何與父母溝通,提出合理的建議;第三步,書寫結(jié)語,表達期待。[亮點詞匯]①littlebylittle逐漸地②inconclusion總之[高分句型]①Ifwestillhavedisagreements,we’dbetternotgettooangry.(if引導條件狀語從句)②Listeningisaskillthatmustbelearnedandpracticed.(that引導定語從句、含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)、動名詞作主語)6.(21-22八年級下·重慶銅梁·期中)初中生在學習和生活中會遇到各種各樣的困難和問題,尤其是在八年級。因此21世紀英語報“成長”專欄正在就八年級學生在學習和生活中遇到的問題進行專題討論。請你根據(jù)以下要點,以“Peter”為筆名給21世紀英語報投稿,講述八年級學生會遇到的問題并提出解決問題的建議。參考要點:1.遇到的困難(學習方面;與同學相處方面;……);2.給出的建議(尋求幫助;自信,友好……);3.……參考詞匯:confident自信;optimistic樂觀的要求:1.80—120詞;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和學校名;GradeEightisanexcitingtime,butwealsomeetsomeproblems.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】參考例文GradeEightisanexcitingtime,butwealsomeetsomeproblems.Forexample,somestudentsfeelworriedabouttheirstudyandfeelstressedoutbeforetakingtheexams.Somemayfindithardtogetonwellwiththeirclassmatesandtheymayfeellonely.Here,Iamgladtohavethechancetosharesomesuggestionswithyou.Firstofall,wheneveryouhavedifficulty,youshouldnotloseheartandyoucanturntoyourteachersandparentsforhelp.Sometimes,talkingtoyourclassmatesorfriendsisagoodwaytorelieveyourstress.Besides,tryyourbesttobeconfidentaboutyourself.Nomatterhowdifficultthesituationis,youshouldkeepanoptimisticattitudetowardsitandtrytofindawayout.Lastbutnotleast,you’dbetterbefriendlytootherssothatyoucanmakemorefriends.Ihopethesesuggestionscanbehelpfultoyouandyouwillhaveagoodtimeatschool.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材:本文是一篇說明文,屬于材料作文寫作;②時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”;③提示:文章開頭以及要點已經(jīng)給出,按照提示的要點逐點闡述,可以適當增加細節(jié),并突出寫作重點。[寫作步驟]第一步,承接短文開頭,引出話題;第二步,先根據(jù)要點說明八年級學生在學習和生活中可能遇到的困難,再按照要點提示給出相關(guān)的建議,可列舉具體的事例;第三步,表示希望自己的建議能對同學們有所幫助并書寫結(jié)語。[亮點詞匯]①feelstressedout感覺壓力過大②getonwellwith和……相處得好③relieveone’sstress緩解壓力④beconfidentabout對……有信心[高分句型]①Somemayfindithardtogetonwellwiththeirclassmatesandtheymayfeellonely.(it作形式賓語,動詞不定式作真正的賓語)②Firstofall,wheneveryouhavedifficulty,youshouldnotloseheartandyoucanturntoyourteachersandparentsforhelp.(whenever引導讓步狀語從句)③Sometimes,talkingtoyourclassmatesorfriendsisagoodwaytorelieveyourstress.(動名詞作主語)7.(21-22八年級下·重慶九龍坡·期中)春回大地,重外校園四處春意盎然,生機勃勃。操場上,綠草如茵,陽光明媚。小道旁,花團錦簇,姹紫嫣紅。教室里,書聲瑯瑯,朝氣蓬勃。在這美好的春日里,學校??設urBeautifulCampus為題,開展征文活動。請你寫一篇作文,為活動投稿。要求:1.條理清楚,意思連貫,語句通順,邏輯清晰,書寫規(guī)范,卷面整潔;2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名、學校名;3.不少于80詞;必須包含下列要點:1.我們的校園美在哪些方面?(環(huán)境美、品德美……)2.如何讓我們的校園更美?3.……OurBeautifulCampusWiththespringcoming,ourcampushasanewlook.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】參考例文OurBeautifulCampusWiththespringcoming,ourcampushasanewlook.Springisintheairandeverywherewelook,it’sfullofvitality.Onsunnydays,thetreesandthegrassontheplaygroundlookmuchgreener.Whilewearewalkingaroundthecampus,wecanseetherearemanycolorfulflowersalongthepaths.Withwarmwindswayingourfacesoftly,everyonecansmellthesweetflowersinthefreshair.Thecampusisbigandtidy.Everyearlymorning,wecanhearstudentsreadloudlyintheclassroom.Boththeteachersandstudentsarefriendlyandpolite,andtherearealwayssmilesontheirfaceswhentheymeeteachother.Asstudents,it’sourdutyforustobuildamorebeautifulcampus.Tofulfillthistask,weshouldbearthefollowinginmind.Tobeginwith,weshouldsticktothehabitofgoingtoschoolonfootorbybike.Inaddition,weshouldprotecttheenvironmentofourcampusbynotthrowingrubbisharound.Remembertoturnofftapsandthelightswhenwedon’tusethemandit’simportanttorecycleeverythingthatcanberecycled.Lastbutnotleast,weshouldcareforplantsandtreesinourschoolyardandbecivilizedstudents.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeourcampusmoreandmorebeautiful.Let’stakeactionnowandcontributetothebeautyofourcampus.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材:本文是一篇說明文,屬于材料作文寫作;②時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”;③提示:文章標題、開頭和要點已經(jīng)給出,按照提示的要點逐點闡述,可以適當增加細節(jié),并突出寫作重點。[寫作步驟]第一步,承接短文開頭,引出話題;第二步,先描述春日里的校園美景,如環(huán)境整潔、綠化優(yōu)美、學生們的瑯瑯書聲、師生們待人接物的傳統(tǒng)美德等,再對建設美麗校園提出幾點建議,要列舉具體的事例;第三步,呼吁大家行動起來共建美麗校園并書寫結(jié)語。[亮點詞匯]①bearsthinmind牢記某物/某事②sticktothehabitofdoingsth堅持養(yǎng)成做某事的習慣③takeaction采取行動④contributeto為……做出貢獻[高分句型]①Springisintheairandeverywherewelook,it’sfullofvitality.(and連接兩個并列分句,第二個并列分句中含有everywhere引導的讓步狀語從句)②Whilewearewalkingaroundthecampus,wecanseetherearemanycolorfulflowersalongthepaths.(while引導的時間狀語從句,省略引導詞that引導的賓語從句)③Asstudents,it’sourdutyforustobuildamorebeautifulcampus.(it作形式主語,動詞不定式作真正的主語)④Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeourcampusmoreandmorebeautiful.(only+狀語位于句首,句子采用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu))8.(21-22八年級下·重慶南岸·期中)父母是世界上最愛我們的人。作為中學生,我們可以做一些力所能及的事情關(guān)愛父母。請以“Howtocareforourparents”為題,根據(jù)下列要求,聯(lián)系實際,寫一篇介紹關(guān)愛父母的文章。1.和父母一起鍛煉,一起做家務。2.告訴父母吃健康的食物,保持充足睡眠3.分享自己的校園生活,與他們更親密。要求:1.80-100詞(開頭已寫出,不計入總詞數(shù));2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實地點和姓名HowtocareforourparentsAsweallknow,ourparentsloveusmorethananyoneelseintheworld.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文HowtocareforourparentsAsweallknow,ourparentsloveusmorethananyoneelseintheworld.Theytrytoofferthebestlifeandeducationtous,sotheyhavetoomuchpressure.Astheirchildren,learningtocareforourparentsiswhatweshoulddo.Firstly,wecandosportswiththemtohelpthemkeephealthyanddohouseworkasmuchaspossibleathome.Secondly,weshouldtellthemtoeathealthyfoodandnottostayuplatesothattheycangetenoughsleep.Lastbutnotleast,weshouldshareourschoollifewiththemandgetclosertothem.Allinall,weshouldcareforourparentsandlovethemastheyloveus.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材:本文是一篇材料作文;②時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”;③提示:要求以“Howtocareforourparents”為題,結(jié)合提示內(nèi)容進行寫作,適當添加細節(jié),并突出寫作重點。[寫作步驟]第一步,描述父母的辛勞和不易;第二步,介紹作為孩子,我們能為父母做什么;第三步,書寫結(jié)語。[亮點詞匯]①toomuchpressure太多的壓力②carefor關(guān)心③asmuchaspossible盡可能④stayuplate熬夜[高分句型]①Theytrytoofferthebestlifeandeducationtous,sotheyhavetoomuchpressure.(so連接并列句)②Secondly,weshouldtellthemtoeathealthyfoodandnottostayuplatesothattheycangetenoughsleep.(sothat引導目的狀語從句)9.(21-22八年級下·重慶沙坪壩·期中)巴菲特(WarrenBuffet)是全球最著名的投資家之一。在6歲時,他就開始了自己的第一筆生意,他通過從爺爺?shù)碾s貨鋪進貨并將口香糖賣給鄰居掙得了第一筆錢。根據(jù)2017年公布的調(diào)查一份報告,10至19歲的學生之中,有40%的學生有自主創(chuàng)業(yè)的計劃。但是,中學生學業(yè)任務比較重、空余時間較少,創(chuàng)業(yè)對于中學生來說有諸多挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)你的個人理解和生活感受,你認為中學生是否應該創(chuàng)業(yè)呢?請結(jié)合以下寫作提示,以“Shouldmiddleschoolstudentsrunbusiness?”為題寫一篇短文并針對該話題闡述你的個人觀點。寫作提示:贊同的理由反對的理由1.中學生通過創(chuàng)業(yè)可以提高自身能力和獨立性;2.中學生通過創(chuàng)業(yè)可以提前適應社會生活;3.……1.中學生學習壓力大、時間緊;2.中學生當前最重要的事是在校學習;3.……寫作要求:1.字數(shù):100~120詞,標題已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);2.短文應有明確的個人觀點并結(jié)合寫作提示適當發(fā)揮;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱。

Shouldmiddleschoolstudentsrunbusiness?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文:Shouldmiddleschoolstudentsrunbusiness?Accordingtoonesurveyin2017,fortypercentofthestudentsfrom10to19yearsoldhadplansforrunningbusiness.Shouldmiddleschoolstudentsrunbusiness?Somepeopleareforit.Theythinkithelpsmiddleschoolstudentsimprovetheirownabilitiesandindependence.Byrunningbusiness,theycanadaptthemselvestosocietyinadvance.Theycanalsomakesomemoneyfortheirschooling.However,someareagainstit.Theythinkmiddleschoolstudentshavelittletimeandhavemuchpressureinstudy.Nothingismoreimportantthanlessonsforthem.What’smore,theycanneitheraffordthecostoffailurenortaketheriskoffailure.Inmyopinion,middleschoolstudentscanusepocketmoneytostartbusinessatalowcost.Theyshouldspendenoughtimeonstudyatthesametime.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材:這是一篇材料作文,為議論文;②時態(tài):主要是“一般現(xiàn)在時”;③提示:需要表明贊同與反對的理由,“寫作提示”已經(jīng)給出,并適當補充;另外,還需要表達個人觀點,注意不要遺漏此項內(nèi)容。[寫作步驟]第一步,通過舉例引出寫作的主題與中學生創(chuàng)業(yè)有關(guān)。第二步,對于中學生是否應該創(chuàng)業(yè),分別闡述贊同和反對的理由,需要適當補充。這部分內(nèi)容是重點。第三步,表達個人觀點。[亮點詞匯]①haveplansfor有……的計劃②adaptthemselvesto使自己適應③what’smore更重要的是④taketheriskoffailure承擔失敗的風險[高分句型]①What’smore,theycanneitheraffordthecostoffailurenortaketheriskoffailure.(“neither...nor...”句型)②Nothingismoreimportantthanlessonsforthem.(比較級句型)10.(2019·重慶·中考真題)你正在組織一項暑假期間到山區(qū)為期一周的游學和幫扶活動。作為發(fā)起人,請你寫一篇發(fā)言稿,在你校“英語時光”廣播中號召更多的同學參加。要求:1.80—100詞,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。2.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱。參考信息:1.活動緣由(孤獨、幫扶、游學……)2.活動構(gòu)想(時間、地點、內(nèi)容……)3.……Hello,everybody.Iamplanningasummertripcalled“BeaKidintheMountain”.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!【答案】Hello,everybody.Iamplanningasummertripcalled“BeakidintheMountains”.Itwillprovideuswithameaningfulweekstayingwiththestudentsinthemountains.Asmanyoftheirparentsleaveforthecitytowork,thosestudentsmightfeellonelyandsomemayevenfindithardtogoonstudying.Sowecanbringthemsomeschoolthingslikebooksandpensfortheirstudy,andpreparesomeinterestingstoriestoshare.Inthedaytime,wecangohikinganddosometeamwork.Intheevening,wecandosuchactivitiesaspopulargamesandgroupdancearoundthefire.Isn’tthatexciting?Comeandjoinus.Let’sbe“akidinthemountains”.Ibelieveitwillbringsunshinetothechildreninthemountainsaswellasmoreconfidencetous.Thankyou!【詳解】這是一篇發(fā)言稿,也就是材料作文,根據(jù)材料中的相關(guān)信息介紹一下在暑假期間到山區(qū)為期一周的游學和幫扶活動的情況。目的是:號召更多的同學參加。主要從活動緣由(孤獨、幫扶、游學……);活動構(gòu)想(時間、地點、內(nèi)容……)和其他方面來介紹。時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,人稱為第一人稱。注意作文中必須包含材料上的所有信息,并適當發(fā)揮。寫作時,避免使用漢語式的英語,盡量使用我們熟悉的句子或短語。語法要正確,表達要符合英語習慣,注意時態(tài)、時間狀語的搭配及主謂一致問題。寫作中適當使用連詞,注意上下文聯(lián)系緊密,符合邏輯關(guān)系,表達具有條理性?!靖叻志湫鸵弧緼smanyoftheirparentsleaveforthecitytowork,thosestudentsmightfeellonelyandsomemayevenfindithardtogoonstudying.由于很多父母都去城市工作,這些學生可能會感到孤獨,有些人甚至覺得很難繼續(xù)學習。ithardtogoonstudying.中的it是形式賓語?!靖叻志湫投縄believeitwillbringsunshinetothechildreninthemountainsaswellasmoreconfidencetous.我相信它會給山里的孩子們帶來陽光,也會給我們帶來更多的信心。句子itwillbringsunshinetothechildreninthemountainsaswellasmoreconfidencetous.是賓語從句。做believe的賓語。11.(21-22八年級下·重慶渝中·期中)學校正在組織英語作文比賽,請以A/An________Day為題,寫一篇短文參賽。內(nèi)容包括:1.簡述這一天發(fā)生了什么事;2.你對這個事件的感想。注意事項:1)字數(shù):80-100詞;2)短文內(nèi)容應包含提示的要點,可適當增加情節(jié),以使行文連貫;3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱;________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范文AnUnluckyDayTodayisanunluckyday.IkeptonwatchingTVlastnightanddidn’tgotobeduntil12.Myalarmdidn’tgooffinthemorning.SoIgotupquitelate.Andmymotherdidn’tbuymebreakfast.Irushedoutofthedoorwithoutbreakfast.WhenIhurriedtothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft,soIhadtoruntoschool.Luckily,Tom’sdadsawmeonthestreetandgavemealiftinhiscar.WhenIreachedschool,Ifoundourteacherhadbegunclass.AfterIsatdown,IrealizedthatIhadleftmybackpackathome.AtnoonwhenIgotreadytobuylunch,IfoundthatIhadn’ttakenanymoneywithme.WhenIgothomeafterschool,Icouldn’tfindmykeytothedoor,becauseIhadleftitinthedesk.WhatanunluckydayIhad!Iwillneverstayuplate.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材:本文是一篇材料作文;②時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般過去時”;③提示:要求補充好題目,結(jié)合提示問題進行寫作,適當添加細節(jié),并突出寫作重點。[寫作步驟]第一步,介紹這一天發(fā)生了什么事;第二步,描述自己對這個事件的感想;[亮點詞匯]①keepon繼續(xù)②gooff(電器設備)停止運轉(zhuǎn)③hurryto趕往④stayuplate熬夜[高分句型]①WhenIhurriedtothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft,soIhadtoruntoschool.(when引導的時間狀語從句)②AfterIsatdown,IrealizedthatIhadleftmybackpackathome.(after引導的時間狀語從句和that引導的賓語從句)12.(21-22八年級下·重慶沙坪壩·期中)為了更好地促進初中學生英語口語能力的提升,新華中學決定將英語口語納入平時考試中,請以TestingSpokenEnglishIsontheWay為題,發(fā)表自己對此項改革的看法,說明理由,并對如何提高中學生的英語口語提出建議。要求:1.80-100詞:開頭已給出。2.文中不出現(xiàn)自己的真實姓名和學校名稱。參考要點:1.發(fā)表你的看法,并給出理由。2.提出如何提高中學生的英語口語的建議(至少三條)。3.……TestingSpokenEnglishIsontheWayRecently,XinhuaMiddleSchoolhasdecidedtotestspokenEnglishintheexam.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文:TestingSpokenEnglishIsontheWayRecently,XinhuaMiddleSchoolhasdecidedtotestspokenEnglishintheexam.Ithinkthisisagoodmeasure.Becausenowmoststudentsonlypayattentiontowriting,butignorespokenEnglish,andtheycan’tcommunicatewhentheyreallymeetforeigners.Soit’snecessarytoimprovespokenEnglish.HerearesomewaystoimprovespokenEnglish.Firstofall,practicespokenEnglishbyreadingEnglisheveryday.Second,makeforeignfriendsandhaveconversationswiththemoften.Third,joinanEnglishclub.Inaword,it’simportanttoimproveourskillsofspokenEnglish.TestingspokenEnglishisontheway.Let’spracticeEnglishtogether.【詳解】[總體分析]①題材:本文是一篇記敘文寫作,為材料作文;②時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”為主;③提示:寫作要點已給出,學生應注意不要遺漏相關(guān)要點,適當添加細節(jié),并突出寫作重點。[寫作步驟]第一步,發(fā)表自己對此項改革的看法,說明理由。第二步,對如何提高中學生的英語口語提出建議。第三部,最后總結(jié),再次強調(diào)口語的重要性。[亮點詞匯]①payattentionto注意②makeforeignfriends交外國朋友③haveconversationswith和某人交流[高分句型]①Ithinkthisisagoodmeasure.(省略that的賓語從句)②HerearesomewaystoimprovespokenEnglish.(倒裝句)13.(21-22八年級下·重慶沙坪壩·期中)日前,加強中小學生勞動教育這一話題受到社會各界廣泛關(guān)注。為積極響應國家政策,今年3月1日起,全國各地不少中小學開設諸如插秧、種地、烹飪等勞動課程。同學們也通過這樣的課程感受到了勞動的樂趣與滿足感。??⒄Z專欄以“Laboristhemostglorious(勞動最光榮)”為主題,向全校學生征稿。請你結(jié)合自己一次勞動經(jīng)歷,寫一篇英文征文。參考要點:1.自己的一次勞動經(jīng)歷(過程、感受)2.你對勞動教育的看法(觀點、原因)3.……要求:1.80-120詞,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);2.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱。提示:labor

v.

勞動

n.勞動LaboristhemostgloriousPrimaryandsecondaryschoolsinmanycitieshavesetupatleastonelaborclasseveryweekstartingfromMarch1.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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