【學(xué)練考】2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(人教版)必修1練習(xí)冊：單元小測2-

單元小測(二)Ⅰ.在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1.HeandMrDeweycomefromtheothersideoftheearth,soourjoytonightisbeyond________(express)．2.JaneandCatherinearemyfriends.Theformerisateacher;the________(late)isadoctor.3.However,astimeflies,Iunderstand________(gradual)thatgivingupchoosingisjustoneofthosechoices.4.Duringhiscampaign,“l(fā)eadership”wasthe________(frequent)usedwordinObama'sspeeches.5.Thelanguageisaculturalpart,and________(play)thevitalroletotheculture.6.Thestudentrequested________(give)anotherchanceafterhefailedinhisfirstattempttodrivingtest.7.________(recognize)whereveryougoisthepriceyoupayforbeingfamous.8.ItisTom________cameupwiththisbrilliantsolutiontotheproblem.9.Cancerisaleadingcauseofdeathworldwideandthetotalnumberofcasesglobally________(increase)．10.Themoreyoupractise,________(fluent)youwillbeabletoexpressyourideas.Ⅱ.完形填空Ikeepatwo-dollarbillinmywalletthatwasgivenbymymotherwhenIwassixyearsold.Mothergaveittome__1__luckwouldfollowmeeverywhere.Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Iwantyouto__2__thistwo-dollarbillforextragoodluck.”“Thanks,Mum，”Ireplied.“Iwillkeepitclose__3__mealways.”Mymotherpassedaway(去世)whenIwassevenyearsoldandIremembered__4__mytwo-dollarbill,holdingitinmyhandforthelongesttimeandIknewshewouldbe__5__metherestofmylife.Onmyfirst__6__，Iwasthirtyyearsold.AsIsatinthe__7__，Inoticedtherewerefivewomenaheadofme.Allofthemwere__8__andwelldressed,whichmadememorenervous.“Whatmakesyoufeelyouare__9__forthisjob？”MrsMartin,theofficemanageraskedme.“Ireallyneedthisjobandthereis__10__Ican'tdo.IknowIamnotas__11__asyourotherapplicants(申請人)forthejob,butpleasegivemea__12__.Ilearnquicklyandcanbeaverycapable(有力量的)__13__ofyourteam.”ThateveningIreceiveda(n)__14__fromMrsMartin.“Gina，”shesaid,“youwerenotthemostsuitable__15__，butyouhavesomuchconfidenceinyourself__16__wedecidedtogiveyouachancetoprove(證明)yourself.”“Thankyou,MrsMartin.Youwillnotregret(懊悔)this__17__，”Isaidexcitedlyand__18__thephone.Igotmy__19__andtookoutmytwo-dollarbill.“Thanks,Mum.Iamsureto__20__it，”Isaidoutloudlysothatshecouldhearme.1.A.asifB.aslongasC.evenifD.sothat2.A.bringB.takeC.carryD.catch3.A.inB.farC.forD.to4.A.takingoutB.puttingoutC.turningoutD.lookingout5.A.watchingB.protectingC.teachingD.caring6.A.businessB.interviewC.travelD.vacation7.A.waitingroomB.diningroomC.sittingroomD.livingroom8.A.olderB.clevererC.youngerD.earlier9.A.fixedB.luckyC.enoughD.fit10.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything11.A.politeB.importantC.suitableD.attractive12.A.messageB.chanceC.habitD.lesson13.A.memberB.leaderC.friendD.audience14.A.e-mailB.callC.letterD.telegram15.A.motherB.girlC.waiterD.applicant16.A.asB.thatC.whatD.which17.A.mistakeB.momentC.decisionD.idea18.A.hungintoB.hungonC.hungaboutD.hungup19.A.pocketB.walletC.bagD.case20.A.makeB.manageC.succeedD.tryⅢ.閱讀理解Aromanticmessage-in-a-bottlediscoveredbyamotheranddaughterataScottishbeachhassparked(觸發(fā))amysteryaboutwhetheritcouldhavetravelled5，000milesacrosstheseasfromChina.NicolaMacFarlane,41,anddaughterLucy,four,fromPortobello,nearEdinburgh,werelookingfordriftwood(浮木)onPortobelloBeachwhentheycameacrossanoldglassbottlecontaininganoteinsidewritteninMandarin.NowthefamilyaretryingtoworkoutiftheletterhasmanagedtheextraordinaryjourneyacrossthePhilippineSea,intotheIndianOceanandthroughboththeSouthAtlanticandtheNorthAtlanticOceansbeforewashingupontheshoresofGreatItwaswrittenonChineseValentine'sDayortheQixiFestivalasitismoretraditionallyknown,lunarJuly7,2022,soitsentoffasrecentlyassixdaysagobecauseitfollowedthemoderncalendar,whichcelebratedtheoccasiononAugust23.NicolawasstillexcitedtoreadabouttheChineselovestoryafterhavingittranslated.“IreallydohopethatitisfromChinabutevenitisfromnearertohome,it'sstillalovelygestureandaninspiringfind.It'salovestoryregardlessofwhereitcamefrom.”Nicola,whorunsabeachartbusinessinPortobello,added:“I'malwaysatthebeachlookingforbitsofdriftwoodbutI'venevercomeacrossanythinglikethisbefore.WeknewitwasChinese,butwehadnoideawhatitsaid.”UnabletoreadtheMandarintext,NicolaturnedtotheInternetandherAustralianfriend,JulieGould,whosedaughterattendedaChineseschoolinSydney.SeveralhourslaterJuliereturnedwiththenewsthatitwasinfactaloveletter.Thetranslatedletterreads:“DaHai(Ocean),Ihopeno-onewillgetthisbottle,aswejustwishyoucanhearourvoice,andgetyourblessing.TodayistheChineseValentine'sDay,wepraythatourrelationshipwilllastforeverandwewillhavealonghappylifetogether…”Nicolasaid:“Itsoundstomelikethecoupleareinlovebutcannotbetogethersotheyhavesentthemessagetotelltheworldoftheirlove.”1.WhendidNicolaandherdaughtercomeacrossthemessage-in-bottle?A．OnJuly15,2022. B．OnAugust29,2022.C．OnAugust31,2022. D．OnSeptember2,2022.2.WhatwereNicolaandherdaughterprobablydoingwhentheyfoundthebottle?A．Theywerewalkingonthebeach.B．Theywerewashinghandsandfeet.C．Theywerelookingforthedriftwoods.D．Theywerelyingonthebeachresting.3．Theunderlinedword“Mandarin”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”．A．ScottishB．BritishC．EnglishD．Chinese4.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatNicola________.A．thinkstheletterwaswrittentoshowloveB．hadexpectedtogetsomethingunusualC．knowsalittleChineseD．foundthebottlewasfromanearbyplaceⅣ.語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Therewasayoungflowerinthedesertwhereallwasdryandsadlooking…Itwasgrowingbyitself，1.________(enjoy)everydayandsayingtothesun,“2.________shallIbegrownup？”Andthesunwouldsay“Be3.________(patience)!EachtimeItouchyou,you4.________(grow)alittle.”Shewassopleased5.________shewouldhaveachancetobringbeautytothiscornerofsand.Andthisisallshewantedtodo—bringalittlebitofbeautytothisworld.6．________onedaythehuntercamebyandsteppedonher.Shewasgoingtodieandshefeltsosad.Notbecauseshewas7.________(die),butbecauseshewould8.________(ever)haveachancetobringalittlebitofbeautytothiscornerofthedesert.Thegreatspiritsawher,andwaslistening.Indeed,hesaid…Sheshouldbeliving…Sohereacheddownandtouchedher—andgaveher9.________secondlife.Finallyshegrewuptobeabeautifulflower.Andthiscornerofthedesertalsobecamesobeautifulbecause10.________thelittleflower.參考答案單元小測(二)Ⅰ.1.expression2.latter3.gradually4.mostfrequently5.isplaying/plays6.tobegiven7.Beingrecognized8.who/that9．isincreasing10.themorefluentlyⅡ.【文章大意】一位母親給自己的孩子兩美元，期望孩子能得到好的運(yùn)氣。在母親去世后，孩子堅(jiān)強(qiáng)生活并在母親的祝愿中得到了好運(yùn)。1．D依據(jù)句意可知，母親把它給“我”以便好運(yùn)會(huì)處處跟著“我”。故選D項(xiàng)。2．C依據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)當(dāng)是母親期望孩子攜帶著兩美元以獲得額外的好運(yùn)氣。故選C項(xiàng)。3．D依據(jù)句意可知是“我將會(huì)永久隨身保存”。closeto為固定搭配。故選D項(xiàng)。4．Atakeout拿出；putout撲滅，熄滅；turnout結(jié)果是；lookout當(dāng)心，留意。依據(jù)空后的“holdingitinmyhand”可知，應(yīng)當(dāng)是拿出兩美元，握在手中。故選A項(xiàng)。5．B依據(jù)句意，母親應(yīng)當(dāng)是愛護(hù)自己的孩子。故選B項(xiàng)。6．B依據(jù)后文“AsIsatinthe…Inoticedtherewerefivewomenaheadofme.”以及“Whatmakesyoufeelyouare…forthisjob？”可知，作者是在面試，故選B項(xiàng)。7．A作者正在面試，應(yīng)是在等候室等待。故選A項(xiàng)。8．C依據(jù)前文“Onmyfirst…Iwasthirtyyearsold.”和“Allofthemwere…andwelldressed,whichmadememorenervous.”可知，只有younger(更年輕)符合題意，故選C項(xiàng)。9．Dbefitfor…意為“適合……”。依據(jù)題意“面試官提問，什么使你感覺自己適合這份工作”可知選D項(xiàng)。10．C依據(jù)句意可知，“我”真的需要這份工作，沒有什么事“我”不能做。故選C項(xiàng)。11．C依據(jù)句意可知，“我”知道“我”并不像其他申請這份工作的人一樣適合這份工作，故選C項(xiàng)。12．B依據(jù)前文可知，“我”知道“我”并不像其他申請這份工作的人一樣適合這份工作，但是請給“我”一次機(jī)會(huì)，故選B項(xiàng)。13．A依據(jù)句意可知，“我”學(xué)得很快，能夠成為你們隊(duì)伍中有力量的一員。故選A項(xiàng)。14．B依據(jù)后文“‘Gina，'shesaid，‘youwerenotthemostsuitable…'”以及“thephone”可知，雙方是在電話交談，故選B項(xiàng)。15．D依據(jù)前文“…Iamnotas…asyourotherapplicants(申請人)forthejob…”可知，該空應(yīng)填申請人，故選D項(xiàng)。16．Bso…that…意為“如此……以至于……”。句意：但是你對你自己是如此的自信以至于我們打算給你一個(gè)證明自己的機(jī)會(huì)。故選B項(xiàng)。17．C你不會(huì)懊悔這個(gè)打算。故選C項(xiàng)。18．D依據(jù)句意應(yīng)是“我感動(dòng)地說完并掛斷了電話”，故選D項(xiàng)。19．B依據(jù)句意應(yīng)是“我拿到錢包并拿出兩美元”，由首段“Ikeepatwo-dollarbillinmywallet”也可知答案。故選B項(xiàng)。20．Amakeit為固定搭