【沖刺2021】2021屆高三英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)(高考模擬專版)匯編：I單元+廣東

I單元廣東名目I單元廣東 1\l"_Toc398823226"I1完形填空 1I2語(yǔ)法填空 3\l"_Toc398823228"I3信息匹配 4I4基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作 4\l"_Toc398823230"I5讀寫(xiě)任務(wù) 4I1完形填空【英語(yǔ)卷（解析）·2022屆廣東省中山一中高三高考熱身試題（202205）】I1閱讀下面短文，把握其大意，然后從1～15小題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Teachingmyfirstchild,Danae,tosharehertoyswasthebiggestchallenge.To1this,westartedinvitingotherchildrentoplay,whichcouldhelpDanaediscoverthatit’sfuntosharewithothers—alessonIneededto2myselfaswell,asit3.OneeveningDanaehad4afriend,Natalie,toplaywithher.Theirfavoritewasachildren’scardgamecalledGoFish.Thatevening,afterNatalieleft,Danaecametomeandsaid,“Mommy,I’dliketogivethesetoNatalietomorrow.They’reherfavorites.”SheheldupthreecardsfromtheGoFishgame.Itriedto5thatIdidn’twanthertogivethemawaybecausethenour6wouldn’tbecomplete.“ButIreallywanthertohavethem!”Danae7.Ithoughtperhapsshedidn’tunderstandthatwhenshegavesomethingaway,itwasgone8.SoItriedagain,saying,“Onceyougivethecardstoher,youcan’t9thembacktomorrow.”Alookof10cameoverDanae’sface.ForamomentIwashappythatsheseemedto11.Butthenshesmiledandsaid.“Well,that’sokay;Iwanthertohavethemanyway.”WhatcouldIsaytothat?Isat12foramomentandthenIrealizedIhadbeentryingforsolongtoaskhertoshare.Didit13thatourGoFishsetwouldbe14?Whatmatteredwasthatmydaughterwaslearningthe15ofgiving,thatshewasthinkingaboutothersinsteadofherself,andthatshewastryingtomakeherfriendshappy.Isn’tthatwhatlifeisallabout?1．A．a(chǎn)chieve B．a(chǎn)pply C．receive D．get2．A．design B．know C．create D．review3．A．turnedup B．turnedaway C．turnedto D．turnedout4．A．begged B．encouraged C．invited D．found5．A．suggest B．explain C．respond D．teach6．A．thing B．card C．set D．toy7．A．recommended B．insistedC．a(chǎn)nnounced D．cried8．A．surely B．suddenly C．forever D．indeed9．A．a(chǎn)skfor B．callfor C．lookfor D．careof10．A．surprise B．concern C．delight D．satisfaction11．A．understand B．a(chǎn)ccept C．refuse D．doubt12．A．sadly B．a(chǎn)ngrily C．quietly D．slowly13．A．work B．mean C．remind D．matter14．A．incomplete B．lost C．limited D．gone15．A．content B．usefulness C．way D．joy【答案】1．A依據(jù)上文challenge推斷，此處是“想讓孩子學(xué)會(huì)共享玩具”這件事，A達(dá)到預(yù)期的目的，實(shí)現(xiàn)預(yù)期的結(jié)果，如愿以償；apply應(yīng)用；receive收到，接收；get得到。依據(jù)上下文意選A。2．D筆者發(fā)覺(jué)通過(guò)訓(xùn)練孩子學(xué)會(huì)和別人共享自己的玩具，也讓我檢討自己。review檢討，端詳；design設(shè)計(jì)；know知道；create制造，創(chuàng)新。故選D。3．Dturnup開(kāi)大，毀滅；turnaway拒絕；turnto轉(zhuǎn)向；turnout結(jié)果是。此處是as引導(dǎo)的非限制性從句，“正如結(jié)果一樣?！惫蔬xD。4．C依據(jù)空后的不定式做賓補(bǔ)推斷排解D。A祈求；B鼓舞；C邀請(qǐng)。前文說(shuō)讓孩子學(xué)會(huì)共享，此處應(yīng)是“邀請(qǐng)”伴侶一起玩，故選C。5．BA建議，表明；B解釋；C反應(yīng)；D教。當(dāng)孩子打算送給別人“別人最寵愛(ài)的卡片”時(shí)，作者卻由于孩子自己的卡片不再完整了而給孩子“解釋”不要這樣送給別人，故選B。6．C依據(jù)前文的acardgame和此處下文的complete應(yīng)當(dāng)是“假如將這三張卡片送給別人，則自己的這一套就不完整了。”A東西；B卡片；C套；D玩具。依據(jù)上下文應(yīng)選C。7．B依據(jù)孩子所說(shuō)的話：孩子堅(jiān)持要將那三張卡片送給Natalie。A推舉；B堅(jiān)持要求；C宣布；D哭泣。故選B。8．C依據(jù)下文Onceyougivethecardstoher,youcan’t9thembacktomorrow推斷此處選C。A當(dāng)然；B突然；C永久；D的確。故選C。9．AA要求，要；B需要；C查找；takecareof照看。句意：“您一旦將卡片給她，你明天就不能再要回來(lái)了?！惫蔬xA。10．B孩子聽(tīng)了作者上面的話，心中一絲擔(dān)憂，也為自己可愛(ài)的玩具不再屬于自己而擔(dān)憂。孩子的感情就會(huì)表現(xiàn)在面部。A驚異；B擔(dān)憂，擔(dān)憂；C興奮；D滿足。故選B。11．A盡管孩子難過(guò)自己的玩具，但是依據(jù)下文作者很興奮，由于下文的smile，所以是孩子“理解”了作者的話。A理解；B接受；C拒絕；D懷疑。故選A。12．C依據(jù)空前的那句話，此處應(yīng)是“靜靜地”。A哀痛地；B生氣地；C靜靜地，安靜地；D漸漸地。故選C。13．D作者也在為自己孩子的那套玩?？ㄆ煌暾趻行姆磫?wèn)自己：“我們的那套去釣魚(yú)卡片不完善有關(guān)系嗎？”Itmattersthat………有關(guān)系。故選D。14．A依據(jù)上文的卡片是完整的，complete完整的，此處應(yīng)是incomplete不完整的，現(xiàn)在作者正在反問(wèn)自己。15．A句意：重要的是孩子學(xué)會(huì)了“贈(zèng)與的含義”。A含義；B有用；C方式，方法，D興奮。故選A。I2語(yǔ)法填空【英語(yǔ)卷（解析）·2022屆山西省山大附中高三5月月考（202205）】I2其次節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Beerandfriedchicken—thiscombohasrecentlybecomethe___61___(popular)late-nightsnackeateninsidedormsanddocumentedinweiboandWeChatupdates.ThankstothepopularSouthKoreandramaManFromtheStars,thisnewmix-and-matchjunkfoodtrendhastakenoff___62___youngaudiencesdespiteits___63___(health)nature.Indeed,K-dramashavebeen___64___majorforceintheSouthKoreanpopculturewave___65___hascapturedtheheartsofyoungChinese.Apartfromprettyfaces,fashionis___66___highlight.CriticsandIndustryinsidersagreethattherecipeforK-dramas’success___67___(consist)ofseveralmainingredients—handsomeandcutestars___68___(dress)inthelatestfashiontrends;youthfantasies;and___69___(create)storylines.Withlovetriangles,seriousdiseases,andCinderellatales,thestorylinesinK-dramamightseemcommonplace.ManFromtheStarschallengesthisnormbyintegratingaliens___70___timetravelintothesestandardstories.【答案】61.mostpopular考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意：啤酒與炸雞成為微博與微信最流行的小吃。62.among考查介詞。句意：由于流行的韓劇，來(lái)自星星的你，新型的垃圾食物在年輕的觀眾間開(kāi)頭流行。Among在。。之間。63.unhealthy考查形容詞。句意：盡管這是不健康的食品，照舊很是流行。64.a考查冠詞句意：韓劇成為韓國(guó)文化猛烈的沖擊波。Amajorforce主流。65.that考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞theSouthKoreanpopculturewave，定語(yǔ)從句是__65___hascapturedtheheartsofyoungChinese缺少主語(yǔ)用that/which.66.another考查不定代詞。句意：除了秀麗外，時(shí)尚也是其中的一個(gè)亮點(diǎn)。67.consists考查動(dòng)詞。句意：韓劇的成功包括幾個(gè)重要的因素。68.dressed考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：帥，刺眼的明星，穿著最流行的衣服。Dressed分詞做后置定語(yǔ)來(lái)修飾stars.69.creative考查形容詞。句意：制造性的故事情節(jié)70.and考查連詞。句意：通過(guò)外星人與時(shí)間穿越的故事，來(lái)自星星的你挑戰(zhàn)傳統(tǒng)?！居⒄Z(yǔ)卷（解析）·2022屆廣東省中山一中高三高考熱身試題（202205）】其次節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)I2閱讀下面短文,依據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為16～25的相應(yīng)位置上。ThebrokenEnglishusedbyaChinesejournalistarousedattentionofthepubliconEnglishlearninginChina.Actually,“Chinglish”16(contribute)5%to20%ofnewlyaddedEnglishwordssince1994.TheChinglishexpression“l(fā)ongtimenosee”hasbecome17standardEnglishphrase.Thereisevena“SaveChinglish”groupontheFacebookwebsite,18hasattractedover8,000membersandlistsmorethan2,500examplesofChinglish.Thephrase“goodgoodstudy,daydayup”19(invent)bytheChinesehasbecomeafamousChinglishsentence.WhenChinesepeoplesaidinahumormannerthathearingChinglishislikereceivinganelectricshock,nativeEnglishspeakerslaunchedacampaign__20___(save)Chinglish.Intheeyesoftheseforeigners,Chinglishisthe21(wonder)resultofanEnglishdictionarymixingwithChinesegrammar.However,therearefears__22____ChinglishcouldbekilledoffbecausesomepeopleareworriedthatChinglishmayembarrassforeignvisitors.Asforattitudes23Chinglish,someforeignersdonotthinkthatChinglishmakesseriousmistakes.Intheireyes,alanguagewillbeabsolutelyaffectedbyitsuserswhetherornot____24____nativespeakersapprove.25rigid（生硬的）translationconfusesforeignerswhohavejustarrivedinChina,forforeignersfamiliarwiththeChineseculture,itisaninterestingphenomenoncausedbyculturaldifferences.【答案】16.hascontributed依據(jù)空后的since1994自從1994推斷應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。17.aphrase為名詞中心詞，空后是standard以輔音自己開(kāi)頭，表示“一個(gè)”用a。18.which空后是對(duì)空前的theFacebookwebsite進(jìn)行解釋和說(shuō)明，缺少主語(yǔ)，故用which代替先行詞，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。19.invented依據(jù)空后的by和thephrase就是invent的動(dòng)作承受者，故用invented過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)。20.tosave不定式表示campaign的目的。21.wonderful空后是result，此處應(yīng)填wonder的形容詞形式，作定語(yǔ)。22.thatfears后跟的是同位語(yǔ)從句，從句中不缺少任何成分，故用that引導(dǎo)。23.towards/to空前的attitude后應(yīng)跟介詞to或towards。24.its依據(jù)空前的itsusers推斷填its。25.Though/Although空后的itis為主句，故前面應(yīng)是從句。依據(jù)句意：“盡管生硬的翻譯讓初到中國(guó)的外國(guó)人，但對(duì)于生疏中國(guó)文化的外國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)，它是一種文化差異帶來(lái)的好玩現(xiàn)象”。I3信息匹配【英語(yǔ)卷（解析）·2022屆廣東省中山一中高三高考熱身試題（202205）】其次節(jié)：信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分） I3閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并依據(jù)要求匹配信息。下面是一篇有關(guān)顏色偏好和性格的關(guān)系和如何依據(jù)員工性格而促進(jìn)工作效率的方法A.GOLDAccordingtotheTrueColorssystem,peoplewhochooseGOLDastheirprimarycolorliketofitinorbelong.Theytendtobereliablepeoplewhoenjoyservingothers.Theyliketradition.Homeareveryimportanttothem.Theyneedorderandstructure.Theydon’tlikewasteorchange.B.ORANGEPeoplewhochooseORANGEastheirprimarycolorneedalotofvarietyandfreedom.Theytakeprideinbeinghighlyskilled.Theyenjoy“hand-on”workandoftenaregoodinacrisis.Theyarerisktaker,seekchallenges.C.YELLOWPeoplewhochooseORANGEastheirprimarycolorarecuriousabouteverything.Theyareconfidentandknowledgeable.Theylovesportsverymuchandtheyworkhighefficiently.D.GREENPeoplewhochooseGREENastheirprimarycolorarecompetentandwanttocontroltherealitiesoflife.Theyareanalyticalandenjoysolvingproblemsanddevelopingsystems.Theyloveintelligenceandlogic.Theyareoftencriticalofthemselvesandothers.E.BLUEPeoplewhochooseBLUEastheirprimarycolorenjoycloserelationships.Harmonyandhonestyareveryimportant.Thesepeopleareoftenverycreativeortheyenjoythecreativeworkofothers.F.REDPeoplewhochooseREDastheirprimarycolorarealwaysfullofenergyandtheytendtobeconfidentallthetime.Itseemsliketheyarereadytodoanythingandtheywillbesuccessful.Andtheyhaveastrongdesireofpower.請(qǐng)閱讀以下依據(jù)員工性格而促進(jìn)工作效率的方法的信息，然后匹配上面的信息。46.Creatingawarmandpersonalworkingatmosphere;establishingapeacefulworkingenvironmentandtryingtoavoidconflict;allowingthemthefreedomtoexpresstheirfeeling;praisingtheircreativeapproachtothejob;praisingthemwiththeirgoodjobs.47.Assigningworkwhichneedsdetailedplanning;definingthetasksinclearterms;providingastableworkenvironmentandavoidingsuddenchange;givingstandardrulesandregulationsandsetagoodexamplespraisingthemwiththeirgoodjobs.48.Assigningworkwhichneedsanalyticalthinkingandproblem-solving;encouragingthemtothinkindependentlyandtakingtheirideastothenextstep;praisingthemwiththeirgoodjobs.49.Assigningworkwhichareaction-packed,provideopportunitiestobeskillfulandadventurous;allowingthemthefreedomtothejobintheirownways;praisingthemwiththeirgoodjobs.50.Assigningworkwhichneedsfullenergy,providingopportunitiesforjobcompetition,ifhedowell,lettinghimknowheisverylikelytogetpromotion,praisingthemwiththeirgoodjobs.【答案】解析：本題型要把握關(guān)鍵信息詞。把兩部分關(guān)鍵信息詞對(duì)比，然后確定答案。46.選E，關(guān)鍵詞：creative，praising，closerelationship。47.選A，關(guān)鍵詞：change，order，regulations，reliable，tradition。48.選D，關(guān)鍵詞：analyticalthinking，problem-solving。49.選B，關(guān)鍵詞：skilful，adventurous，risktaker，seekchallenges。。50.選F，關(guān)鍵詞：fullofenergy，successful，readytodoanything。I4基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作【英語(yǔ)卷（解析）·2022屆廣東省中山一中高三高考熱身試題（202205）】第一節(jié)：基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作(共1小題，滿分15分)I4以下是網(wǎng)上走紅的“低碳哥”的基本狀況.時(shí)時(shí)間:2011年。人物介紹:“低碳哥”,用行動(dòng)宣講環(huán)保概念的年輕人,主見(jiàn)少用能源,削減二氧化碳的排放。主要做法:1.撿起廢紙,用空白一面寫(xiě)字；2.不開(kāi)燈看電視,還把電視亮度調(diào)到最低(minimum)；3.上班騎自行車(chē),不開(kāi)車(chē)等。人們的看法:做秀,不現(xiàn)實(shí)。你的看法:我完全支持他的想法和行為，盡管他的行為未能對(duì)全球氣候變暖造成很大的影響，但他至少可以享受健康的生活。【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】依據(jù)以上“低碳哥”的基本狀況寫(xiě)一篇介紹,內(nèi)容包括:“低碳哥”的簡(jiǎn)要介紹及走紅的時(shí)間;他的主要做法及人們的看法3、你的看法【寫(xiě)作要求】只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容?！驹u(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】句子結(jié)構(gòu)精確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。參考詞匯:低碳哥Low-carbonBrother二氧化碳carbondioxide【答案】Possibleversion:AyoungmancalledLow-carbonBrotherbecameahitoneontheInternetin2011,whosuggestslivingalowcarbonlife,whichmeansusinglessenergyinourdailylifesothatwecanhelpreducecarbondioxideintheair.Forexample,healwayspicksupsomewastepaperonthestreetandusestheblanksidetowritesomethingandwhileheiswatchingTV,healwaysturnsdownthebrightnesstotheminimumandturnsoffthelight.Besides,hegoestoworkbybikeinsteadofdriving.Somepeoplethinkthatwhatheisdoingisjustashowandimpractical.ButasfarasIamconcerned,Istronglysupporthisideaandhisbehaviorbecausealthoughwhatheisdoinghasnohugeeffectonglobalwarming,heatleastcanenjoyahealthylife.【思路點(diǎn)撥】本文應(yīng)用第三人稱，由于表示“低碳哥”的行為習(xí)慣，故主要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。【解析】該生具有很好的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)力氣，語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯的應(yīng)用基本正確，特殊是使用了called過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，who和which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，forexample介詞短語(yǔ)和的應(yīng)用恰如其分；自然地使用了語(yǔ)句間的連接成分，如：besides連詞，asfarasIamconcerned等的使用，使全文流暢結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。I5讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)【英語(yǔ)卷（解析）·2022屆廣東省中山一中高三高考熱身試題（202205）】其次節(jié)讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)(共1小題，滿分25分)I5閱讀下面短文，然后按要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。RightaftertheSecondWorldWar,Germanywasinruins.Almostallthehouses,factoriesandschoolsweredestroyed.Plentyofpeoplewerehomelessaswellasjobless.Worsestill,thesupplyofwaterandelectricitywasoftencutoffinthecity.TwoAmericanjournalistsinterviewedaGermanfamilylivinginthebasement.Thehusbandwasdisabledfromthewarandthewifewasjustdismissedfromaclothingcompany.Worsestill,therewerebillsforthemtopay—fourchildrentocareforandfoodtobuy.Lifewashardforthematthattime.Aftertheinterview,thejournalistschattedwitheachotheronthewaybacktothecompany.“DoyouthinktheGermanscouldrebuildtheirhomeland?”“Absolutely.”“ButIcan’tseeanyhopeforthecountryatall.Howcanyoubesocertainaboutthat?”“Haveyounoticedwhattheyputonthetableinthebasement?Therewasavaseofflowers.Anation,sufferingatsuchmoment,hasn’tforgottenaboutflowers.Itshowsthathopesarenotlost.Theyarestillabletodream.Anationwithhopecancreatemiracles.Theyaresuretobeabletorebuildtheirhomeland.”【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】1.以約30個(gè)詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容；2.以約120個(gè)詞就幻想轉(zhuǎn)變命運(yùn)的話題談?wù)勀愕南敕?，?nèi)容包括：(1)你贊同文中的觀點(diǎn)嗎？(2)舉例證明你贊同或不贊同的緣由；(3)談?wù)勀銓?duì)幻想的看法。