2024年滬教版必修2英語上冊月考試卷含答案

…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2024年滬教版必修2英語上冊月考試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、__________thevehicle,theysawthatawomanwastryingtogetoutofthebrokenwindow.A.ApproachingB.BeingapproachedC.ToapproachD.Approached2、Chinawillsafeguardenergysecuritybyresourceprotection,_____greenlifestylesandconsumerculture.A.toadvocateB.advocatedC.advocatingD.havingbeenadvocated3、Chinahasmadegreatachievementsinagricultureoverthepastsevendecades,successfully_____nearly20percentoftheworld’spopulation.A.fedB.tofeedC.beingfedD.feeding4、IcanhardlyimaginethatatthistimenextweekI________inacompletelynewclassroom,withnewteachersandnewclassmates.A.willsitB.amgoingtositC.amsittingD.willbesitting5、LaterIstartedgoingoverthedetailsinmyheadanditsuddenly_____methathepromisedtopickmeupontheothersideofthemotorway.A.struckB.confusedC.impressedD.shamed6、Eatingtoomuchfatcan________toheartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.resultB.blameC.contributeD.promote7、Theeyesoftheelephantseal________todarknessmorequicklythananyotheranimal,thusallowingittohuntindeepwater.A.contributeB.adaptC.takeD.lead8、GeneralMotors(GM)plansto_________itstwoplantstoelectricvehicleproductionby2035andanotherplantinCoahuilawillmakethenewmodelofChevroletBlazerfrom2024.A.converseB.convertC.conserveD.preserve9、—CanIpayavisittoyouthisFridayafternoon,manager?

—Sorry,I________somebusinesspartnersfromHuaweiCompanythewholeafternoon.A.havemetB.havebeenmeetingC.willbemeetingD.willhavemet評卷人得分二、短對話(共2題，共4分)10、Yourbrowserdoesnotsupporttheaudioelement.

Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Gotothebiologydepartment.B.Teachherselfthecourses.C.Waitforhishelp.11、Yourbrowserdoesnotsupporttheaudioelement.

Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whattostudyatcollege.B.Howtoselectcoursesonline.C.Wheretolearnforeignlanguages.評卷人得分三、讀后續(xù)寫(共1題，共2分)12、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Afarmergrewsomevegetablesinhisgarden.Onedayhiswifewasillandhehadnomoney.Hehadtosellsomecabbagesandcarrotsinthemarket.Thenextmorninghetooktwobasketsofvegetablestothetown.ButitwasSnowinghardthatafternoonandtherewerefewpeopleinthestreet.Whenhisvegetablesweresoldout,itwasdark.Heboughtsomemedicineandhurriedtohisvillage.Onhiswayhomehesawapersonlyinginthesnow.Heplacedhisbasketsonthegroundandwasgoingtohelpthepersontogetup.Atthattimehefounditwasadeadmanandtherewasmuchbloodonhisbody.Hewassoafraidthatheranawayquickly,withouttakingthebasketswithhim.Thenextafternoonthefarmerwassenttothepolicestation.Havingshownthebaskets,anofficerasked,"Aretheseyours?”"Yes,sir,"thefarmeransweredtimidly(膽怯地)."Haveyoukilledtheman?”"No,no,sir,"thefarmersaidinahurry."Whendidyouseethedeadman?”“Aboutsevenlastevening.""Didyouseewhokilledtheman?”"No,sir."Theofficerbroughtoutaknifeandasked,"Haveyouseenityet?”“No,sir."Theofficerbecameangryandtoldapolicemantobeatupthefarmerandsenthimintoprison.Theofficerwantedtotrapthefarmerintotheconfession(供認),butthefarmerdidn’tadmithewasthemurderer.

注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Theofficerwassoangrythatheaskedthepolicemantobeathimupagain.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thefarmerwaslucky.Afewdayslater,ayoungmancametothepolicestationwithalotofjournalists.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評卷人得分四、漢譯英（整句）(共2題，共14分)13、明天這個時候，我們正在公園里騎自行車。（cycle）（漢譯英）14、在我看來，保持健康的最好方法是均衡飲食。（inmyopinion，eatabalanceddiet）（漢譯英）評卷人得分五、選用適當?shù)膯卧~或短語(共1題，共6分)15、Directions:Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethereisonemorewordthanyouneed.

。A.mind；B.bother；C.economical；D.automatically；E.condition；F.unique

G.point；H.collecting；I.necessarily；J.shiny；K.considerately

Whenpeopleneedtomakepurchases,whetherlarge-ticketitemsorsmall,theydon’t____considerpurchasingthatitemused.Ifthethoughtdoesendupcrossingtheir____,theymaythinkthatfindingsomewheretopurchaseauseditemistoomuchofatrouble,orthattheitemwon’tbeinthebestshape.Whateverthereason,theydon’t____,andgostraightfor____newthings.Whatthesepeopledon’trealizeisthatwhenitcomestocertainitems,thereisno____payingfullprices.Forcertainitems,youcanfindequalqualitywithsecond-hand,andforasmallpartofthecost.Andwithsomeonlinesites,findingthoseitemscouldn’tbeeasier.Whypaymorewhenyoucouldbesavingloadsofmoney?Herearesomeitemsthatyouwouldbemuchbetteroffbuyingused:

Cars:Thenewcarsmellisunforgettable,butwhat’sevenmoreforgettableisthefactthattheminuteyoudriveanewbrandcaroffalot,itsvaluedrops____byabout20%.Youlosea20%inthefirstfewspinsofthewheelalone.Unlessyouhaveunlimitedresources,buyingausedcarisobviouslya(n)____choice.Inaddition,insuranceisusuallyalotlessonusedcarsthannewcars.Youcanfindacarinexcellent____that’safewyearsold.Definitelyworththesavings.

Textbooks:Thesedays,evenhighschooltextbooksforadvancedcoursescancostyoumorethan200dollars.Mostlikely,attheendofthesemester,that

200willendupsittingatthebottomofapileofjunkinthecornerofaroom____dust.Don’twastemoneyonanewtextbook.Choosetoeitherrent,borrow,orbuyyourtextbooksecondhand.

Furniture:It’snosecretthatfurnitureispricy,andifyou’reintheprocessofdecoratinganewspacewithnewfurniture,prepareforyourwallettobedrained.However,itdoesn’thavetobethatway.Ifyou’reworriedaboutthefurniturebeingworn,justsetupatimetogoseeitbeforeyoumakethepurchase.Fleamarketsareoneoftheexcellentplacesforusedfurnitureshopping.Fleamarketsalsotendtohavevery____pieces,whichyouwouldn’tbeabletofindindepartmentstore.參考答案一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、A【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：走進車輛，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一位女士正試圖從破裂的窗戶處出來。分析句子可知，此處是非謂語動詞，邏輯主語they和approach（接近）之間是主動關系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，故選A項。2、C【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：中國將通過資源保護來保障能源安全，倡導環(huán)保的生活方式和消費文化。分析句子可知，空格處是非謂語動詞，邏輯主語China和advocate（倡導）之間是主動關系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。故選C項。3、D【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：在過去的70年里，中國在農業(yè)方面做出了巨大成就，成功養(yǎng)活了近20%的世界人口。分析句子結構，空格處為非謂語動詞，邏輯主語China和feed（養(yǎng)）之間是主動關系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。故選D項。4、D【分析】【詳解】

考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：我?guī)缀鯚o法想象下周的這個時候，我將坐在一個全新的教室里，與新老師和新同學在一起。根據(jù)時間狀語“atthistimenextweek”可知，此處使用將來進行時，其基本構成形式是：willbedoing。故選D。5、A【分析】【詳解】

考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：后來，我開始在腦海中仔細考慮細節(jié)，突然讓我想到，他答應在高速公路的另一邊接我。A.struck突然想起；擊；侵襲；B.confused使困惑；C.impressed使印象深刻；D.shamed使蒙羞。Itstrikes/strucksb.that是固定句型，意為“某人突然想到”，句首的it可視為形式主語。故選A。6、C【分析】【詳解】

考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：吃太多脂肪會導致心臟病和高血壓。A.result發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生；B.blame責備，責怪；C.contribute是的原因之一；D.promote促進，推動。結合句意可知，此處表示“導致”，結合空后的介詞to可知，contributeto有此含義，故選C。7、B【分析】【詳解】

考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：海象的眼睛比其他任何動物都能更快地適應黑暗，因此可以在深水中捕獵。A.contribute貢獻；B.adapt適應；C.take帶走；D.lead帶領。adaptto適應。根據(jù)“thusallowingittohuntindeepwater.”可知，海象的眼睛能更快地適應黑暗。故選B。8、B【分析】【詳解】

考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：通用汽車計劃到2035年將其兩家工廠轉變?yōu)殡妱悠嚿a(chǎn)，科阿韋拉的另一家工廠將從2024年開始生產(chǎn)雪佛蘭Blazer的新車型。A.converse交談；談話；B.convert轉變；轉化；C.conserve節(jié)約；保護；D.preserve保護；保留。根據(jù)句意，此處指“將兩家工廠轉變?yōu)殡妱悠嚿a(chǎn)”，故選動詞convert。故選B。9、C【分析】【詳解】

考查時態(tài)。句意：——經(jīng)理，這個星期五下午我可以去拜訪您嗎？——抱歉，我整個下午都要會見華為公司的一些商業(yè)伙伴。根據(jù)時間狀語thisFridayafternoon和thewholeafternoon可知，表示將來某一時間段正在做某事，所以用將來進行時。故選C。二、短對話(共2題，共4分)10、A【分析】【原文】

W:HowdoIfindoutwhatcoursesIshouldtakeformybiologymajor?

M:Gotothebiologydepartmentandaskthemtoassignsomeonetohelpyou.Andtheywilltellyouwhatyouneedtotakeforyourdegree.11、A【分析】【原文】

W:I’mnotsurewhattostudyatuniversity.Ireallylikeforeignlanguages,likeFrench,butI’malsodrawntoothercourses.

M:Ialwaysthoughtmathswasyourfavouritesubject.

W:Itusedtobe,butIpreferhistorynow...Actually,perhapsthatiswhatIshouldchoose.三、讀后續(xù)寫(共1題，共2分)12、略

【分析】【分析】

文章以人物為線索展開；講述了一個農民為了給妻子治病去城鎮(zhèn)上賣蔬菜，晚上回家時在路上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個死人。農民很害怕，跑走了，但是第二天卻被抓進了警察局。警察想屈打成招，但是農民堅持自己是清白的，拒不招供。一個年輕人救了他，證明了他的清白。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫：

①由第一段首句內容“警官非常生氣；他要求警察再打他一頓?！笨芍谝欢慰擅鑼戅r民被打得鼻青臉腫，但是依然堅持自己是清白的。

②由第二段首句內容“農夫很幸運。幾天后；一個年輕人帶著很多記者來到警察局。”可知，第二段可描寫有一個人證明了農民的清白，農民被釋放了。

2.續(xù)寫線索：

被打——害怕——堅持——作證——釋放——回家。

3.詞匯激活。

行為類。

①判刑：besentencedto/becondemnedto

②承認：admit/acknowledge

③拯救：save/rescue

情緒類。

害怕：frightened/afraid/scared

【點睛】

[高分句型1]

Thinkingthathewouldbesentencedtodeath,hefeltextremelyfrightened.（運用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語）

[高分句型2]

Onnoaccountdidheadmitwhathedidn’tdo.（運用了部分倒裝）

[高分句型3]Itwasthepoliceofficerwhokilledthemaninthesnow!（運用了強調句）【解析】Onepossibleversion:Theofficerwassoangrythatheaskedthepolicemantobeathimupagain.Thinkingthathewouldbesentencedtodeathbykillingpeople,hefeltextremelyfrightened,buthedidn’t,hewasinnocent.Onnoaccountdidheadmitwhathedidn’tdo.Hemusttellpeoplethetruth,butnoonecouldhearhisvoice.Hehopedthatsomeonecouldcomeandsavehim.Thefarmerwaslucky.Afewdayslater,ayoungmancametothepolicestationwithalotofjournalists,sayingthathesawthemurderer.Itwasthepoliceofficerwhokilledthemaninthesnow!Hesawthepoliceofficerusedaknifekillingthemanlateintheevening.Hewassofrightenedandranaway.Buttheyoungmanthoughtthefarmerwasinnocent.Sohetookthegreatcouragetoexposetherealcriminal.Aftertheinvestigation,theyoungmanwasright.Thepoliceofficerwassentintoprisonandthepolicemanwhobeatupthefarmerwasfired,andthebraveyoungmanwasregardedasaherobythevillagers.四、漢譯英（整句）(共2題，共14分)13、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查短語和時態(tài)。atthistime在這時候；inthepark在公園里。根據(jù)時間狀語Atthistimetomorrow可知，用將來進行時。根據(jù)句意，故翻譯為Atthistimetomorrow,wewillbecyclinginthepark.【解析】Atthistimetomorrow,wewillbecyclinginthepark.14、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查固定短語、動詞時態(tài)和名詞。inmyopinion是固定短語，意為“在我看來”；表示“做某事最好的方法”應表達為thebestwaytodosth.，thebestway在此句中作主語；表示“保持健康”應用keephealthy，應放在不定式后與不定式一起作后置定語，故表示“保持健康的最好方法”應為thebestwaytokeephealthy；表示“是”應用be動詞，結合語意可知，此處應用一般現(xiàn)在時，而主語為thebestway，單數(shù)形式，故用is；表示“均衡飲食”應表達為eatabalanceddiet，在句子應與不定式構成表語，故為toeatabalanceddiet。故翻譯為Inmyop