國家開放大學(xué)電大?？啤度宋挠⒄Z1》2022-2023期末試題及答案(試卷號(hào)：3896)

國家開放大學(xué)電大?？啤度宋挠⒄Z1》期末試題及答案1（試卷號(hào)：3896）一、交際用語(共計(jì)10分，每小題2分)1-5題:選擇正確的語句完成下列對(duì)話，并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。1.—Hi，Tom，how'severythingwithyou?一,andhowareyou?A.Don'tmentionitB.Hm，nottoobadC.Thanks2.一Lessthan50milesperhour.A.Howfastwereyoudriving?B.Wereyoudrivingnorth?C.Howwastheroad?3.—Tomorrowwillbefine.Shallwegooutforapicnic?一A.Soundsgreat!B.Good1uck!C.Havefun!4.—Thankyouforsharingthiswithme.A.Nothing.B.Youcanshare，too.C.Mypleasure!5.—WhatwillyoubuyfortheSpringFestival?一A.lwillbuygiftsformyfamily.B.Clothesareonsale.C.1wanttogoshopping.二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(共計(jì)30分，每小題2分)6-20題:閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng)，并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。6.Peoplecan'tlivewithout_sun.A.aB.anC.the7.Isawhim__,andafterwardshewascaughtbythepolice.A.stealB.stoleC.stolen8.You'dbetter___thecarbecauseyouaredrunk.A.letmedriveB.letmetodriveC.toletmedrive9.John_threebottlesofbeerjustnow，sohecan'tdrivehimselfhomenow.A.doesdrinkB.diddrinkC.dodrink10.__shewins____loses，thisisherlastchance.A.If…orB.Whether-orC.Whether---ornot[11.heleftschoolat16，hestillmanagedtobecomeagreatwriter.A.EventhoughB.EvenifC.Evenalthough12.ThenovelIboughtlastweekis_ofreadingIthink.A.worthyB.worthC.thatworth13.Ourclassroomisbeautifulthantheirs,A.mostB.veryC.muchmore14.Therearesomevisitors___toourmarketingdepartmentnextweek.A.comeB.comingC.tocoming15.Theyworkinthesamecompanyandtheyare__witheachother.A.goodB.familiarC.interested16.Socialworkersshouldlearnhowto_people.A.1ookatB.lookintoC.lookafter17.Don'tforgettoyourseatbeltwhenyou'redriving.A.putupB.putoffC.put_on18.Jimisoneofthemostpopular_inmycompany.A.classmatesB.citizensC.col1eagues19.Thetrafficaccident__threedaysago.A.washappenedB.tookplaceC.wasoccurred20.Theymusttryto___theboundariesofknowledge.A.extendB.increaseC.enrich三、閱讀理解(共計(jì)40分，每小題4分)21-25題:閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答，并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。Inthepast，Americanfamiliestendedtobequitelarge.Parentsraisingfiveormorechildrenwerecommon.Overtheyears，thesizeofthefamilyisbecomingsmaller.Onereasonforthisisanincreaseinthecostofliving.Generally,childrenattendschoolsformoreyearsthantheyusedto,makingthemfinanciallydependentontheirfamilieslonger.Moreover，childrennowadaysarebetterdressedandhavemoremoneytospendonentertainment.Theparentsareusuallyresponsibleforalltheexpenses.Andfamiliesarelessclosethantheyusedtobe.MoreandmoreAmericanmothersworkawayfromhome.Thebreakupofthefamilyappearswhentheparents’divorce.Alotofchildreninthel.S.livepartoftheiryoungliveswithonlyoneparent.Childrengrowupfeelingunsettledastheyaremovedbetweentheirparents.Singleparentsoftenmarryothersingleparents.Inthistypeoffamily，unrelatedchildrenareforcedtodevelopbrotherorsisterrelationship.ThesituationsofmanyAmericanfamiliestodayarenotgood.However，recentsignsshowthatthingsaregettingbetter.Thedivorcerateisdeclining(降低).PerhapsAmericanshavelearnedhowimportantfamiliesare.21.Inthepast，Americanfamiliestendedtobe___.A.quitesmallB.mediumsizedC.quitelarge22.Toparentswhotaketheresponsibilityforchildren'sexpenses，thecostoflivingincreasesbecauseA.childrenattendschoolformoreyearsB.childrenarebetterdressedandspendmoremoneyonentertainmentC.alloftheabove23.ChildrenwhoseparentsdivorcedalwaysfeelunsettledbecauseA.theyaremovedbetweentheirparentsB.theyareforcedtodevelopbrotherorsisterrelationshipC.theyhavelittlemoneytospend24.Accordingtotheauthor，thesituationsofAmericanfamiliesinthefuturemay_A.getbetterB.remainthesameC.becomeworse25.Thetitleofthearticlemightbe_A.AmericanChildrenB.AmericanFamiliesC.AmericanParents26-30題:請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T”，錯(cuò)誤的寫“F”，并將答案寫在答題紙上。ZhangHuaisintroducingBaiMeitohismiddleschoolclassmateLiuHui.ZhangHua:Hi，LiuHui.Nicetoseeyouhere.Howareyoudoing?LiuHui:Oh,ZhangHua.I'mdoingwell.Howaboutyou?ZhangHua:I'mfine.LiuHui,thisismyfriendBaiMei.She'sfromtheSouth.LiuHui:Hi，BaiMei，nicetomeetyou.BaiMei:Nicetomeetyoutoo，LiuHui.Areyouastudentatthe0penUniversity，too?LiuHui:Yes，lam.BaiMei:What'syourmajor?LiuHui:MymajorisEducation,andZhangHuastudiesattheSchoolofSocialWork.ZhangHua:That'sright.I'manundergraduatestudent.BaiMei:Well,IjustenrolledattheLawSchoollastmonth.LiuHui:That'sgood.Itwasnicemeetingyou，BaiMei.Sorry，butIhavealecturetoattendat10:00.Haveagreatday.BaiMei:Youtoo.Bye26.LiuHuiandZhangHuaarefamiliarwitheachother.T27.LiuHuiandBaiMeihavemeteachotherbefore.F28.ZhangHuaintroducesBaiMeitoLiuHui.T29.onlyLiuHuiisastudentattheOpenUmverslty.F30.BaiMeienrolledattheLawSchoollastweek.F四、翻譯(共計(jì)20分，每小題4分)31-35:選擇正確的譯文，并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。31.Drunkdrivingisadangerousoffence.A.醉駕是一種危險(xiǎn)的攻擊。B.醉駕是一種危險(xiǎn)的罪行。C.酒駕是一種危險(xiǎn)的冒犯。32.IwanttoknowwhenheisleavingforNewYorktomorrow.A.我想知道他明天什么時(shí)候離開紐約。B.我想知道他明天什么時(shí)候正在去紐約。C.我想知道他明天什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身去紐約。33.Whatarewesupposedtodo?A.我們被支持做些什么?B.我們?cè)撟鲂┦裁?C.我們對(duì)什么吃驚?34.Abusersusefear，guilt，shametowearyoudownandkeepyouunderhisorhe