武漢市2024-2025學(xué)年度高三元月調(diào)考英語試題卷（含答案）

武漢市2024~2025學(xué)年度高三元月調(diào)考英語試卷(考試時間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分)注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:HowmuchistheshirtA.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Cookathome.B.Exploreastreet.C.Eatout.2.Whichdeskisthemangoingtobuy?A.Theonewithtwodrawers.B.Theonewiththreedrawers.C.Theonewithtwopenholders.3.Howdoesthewomandescribehermove?A.Stressful.B.Smooth.C.Unexpected.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inabank.B.Inabookstore.C.Inapostoffice.5.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Acourse.B.Aninstrument.C.Asport.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Howdoesthewomansoundatfirst?A.Amused.B.Relieved.C.Surprised.7.WhatisEmilylikeaccordingtothewoman?A.Sheisreliable.B.Sheisplayful.C.Sheistroublesome,聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarepairshop.B.Inacarrentalcompany.C.Inaninsurancecompany.9.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodo?A.Giveuptherepairs.B.Borrowacar.C.Takeoutinsurance.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.WhywillHelenbeawayfromtown?A.Toattendawedding.B.TomeetAngelaFerrero.C.Towatchaconcert.11.Whenwillthespeakersseetheperformance?A.OnJune18th.B.OnJune25th.C.OnJuly2nd.12.WhatdoesHelenwanttodo?A.PurchaseticketsimmediatelyB.Inyiteco-workerstojoinher.C.Checkherworkemails.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.WhydidEasonworkasalivingstatueperformer?A.Tofulfillhisdream.B.Tosatisfyhiscuriosity.C.Tomakesomemoney.14.WhatdidEasondofortheWorldChampionships?A.Hepracticedseveralbodymovements.B.Hedesignedarealisticstoneappearance.C.Hestudiedpreviouschampionshipperformances.15.WhatdoesEasoncherishmostabouthisjob?A.Thepraisefromjudges.B.Theinteractionwithaudience.C.Theachievementincompetitions.16.WhatisthekeytobeingagoodlivingstatueaccordingtoEason?A.Physicalstrength.B.Creativeideas.C.Attractiveappearance.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatcanwelearnaboutthelibrary?A.Itwillclosedownoneyearlater.B,Itisopenduringpublicholidays.C.Ittypicallyoperates10hoursaday.18.Howmuchdoesacopycostlibraryuserswithoutacopiercard?A.10cents.B.20cents.C、60cents.19,Whereshouldhistoryenthusiastsgo?A.Thefirstfloor.B.Thesecondfloor.C.Thethirdfloor.220.Whatissaidaboutthecomputeruseinthelibrary?A.Ithasnotimelimit.B.Itrequiresregistration.C.Itisfreeonlyforfirst-timeusers.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AINCONTEXTBRANCHGeologyBEFORE6thcenturyBCETheGreekthinkerThalesofMiletusnotesmagneticrocks,orlodestones(天然磁石).1stcenturyCEChinesedivinersmakeprimitivecompasseswithironspoonthatcanturnaroundtopointsouth.1269FrenchscholarPierredeMaricourtsetsoutthebasiclawsofmagneticattraction,repulsion,andpoles,AFTER1824FrenchmathematicianSiméonPoissonmodelstheforcesinamagneticfield.1940sAmericanphysicistWalterMauriceElsasserattributesEarth’smagneticfieldtoironswirlinginitsoutercoreastheplanetrotates.1958Explorer1spacemissionshowsEarth’smagneticfieldextendingfaroutintospace.Bythelate1500s,ships’captainsalreadyreliedonmagneticcompassestomaintaintheircourseacrosstheoceans.Yetnooneknewhowtheyworked.SomethoughtthecompassneedlewasattractedtotheNorthStar,othersthatitwasdrawntomagneticmountainsintheArctic.ItwasEnglishphysicianWilliamGilbertwhodiscoveredthatEarthitselfismagnetic.Strongerreasonsareobtainedfromsureexperimentsanddemonstratedargumentsthanfromprobableconjectures(推測)andtheopinionsofphilosophicalspeculators.WilliamGilbertGilbert'sbreakthroughcamenotfromaflashofinspiration,butfrom17yearsofcarefulexperiments.Helearnedallhecouldfromships’captainsandcompassmakers,andthenhemadeamodelglobe,or"terrella".outofthemagneticrocklodestoneandtestedcompassneedlesagainstit.Theneedlesreactedaroundtheterrellajustasships’compassesdidonalargerscale—showingthesamepatternsofdeclination(pointingslightlyawayfromtruenorthatthegeographicpole,whichdiffersfrommagneticnorth)andinclination(tiltingdownfromthehorizontaltowardtheglobe),Gilbertconcluded,rightly,thattheentireplanetisamagnetandhasacoreofiron,HepublishedhisideasinthebookDeMagnete(OntheMagnet)in1600,causingasensation,JohannesKeplerandGalileo,inparticular,wereinspiredbyhissuggestionthatEarthisnotfixedtorotatingcelestialspheres,asmostpeoplestillthought,butismadetospinbytheinvisibleforceofitsownmagnetism.321.Beforethe16thcentury,howdidcaptainsnavigateacrossoceans?A.TheNorthStarnavigatedtheirships.B.Theforcesinamagneticfieldattractedtheships.C.Magneticcompasscshelpedthemmaintainthecourse.D.ThemagneticmountainsintheArcticguidedtheirjourney.22.HowdidWilliamGilbertfindoutthefactthatEarthitselfismagnetic?A.Throughtrialsanderrors.B.Byacquiringsomeflashinspiration.C.Bystudyingtheideasofsomephilosophers.D.Throughsomepersonalphilosophicalspeculation.23.WhichofthefollowingstatementmightGalileoagreewith?A.Theearthstaysmovable.B.Theearthhasitsownmagneticfield.C.Gilbert'sfindingsandconclusionsaresensational.D.Gilbertsuccessfullyrefutedthelawsofmagneticattraction.BTwothingschangedmylife:mymotherandawhiteplasticbikebasket.Ihavethoughtlongandhardaboutitandit'strue.Iwouldbedifferentifmymomhadn'tturnedasillybicycleaccessoryintoalifelessonthatIcarrywithmetoday.Myparentswereunitedintheirwayofraisingchildren,butitmostlyfelltomymothertoactuallycarryitout.Lookingback,Ihonestlydon'tknowhowshedidit.Managingthefamilybudgétmusthavebeenhard,butshemadeitlookeffortless.Ifwecomplained,we'dhearsomethinglike,"Idon'tcarewhatso-and-sogotforhisbirthday,youarenotgettingaTVinyourroom,acarforyourbirthdayoralavishsweet-16party."Wehadtoearnourallowancebydoingchoresaroundthehouse.Icanstillrememberhowlongittooktopolishthelegsofourcoffeetable.Mybrotherscannodoubtrememberhoursspentcleaningthehouse.LikethetwolittlegirlsgrowingupattheWhiteHouse,wemadeourownbeds(nooneleftthehouseuntilthatwasdone)andpickedupafterourselves.Wehadtokeeptrackofourbelongings,andifsomethingwaslost,itwasnotreplaced.Itwassummerand,oneday,mymotherdrovemetothebikeshoptogetatirefixed—and:thereitwasinthewindow.White,shiny,plasticanddecoratedwithflowers,thebasketwinked|atmeandIknew—Iknew—Ihadtohaveit."It'sbeautiful,"mymothersaid."Whataneatbasket."Itriedtoholdoffatfirst.Iplayeditcoolforashortwhile,ButthenIguessIcouldn'tstanditanylonger,"Mom,pleasecanIplease,pleasegetit?I'lldowhatyousay,butIneedthatbasket.Ilovethatbasket.Please,Mom.Please?"Iwasdesperate."Youknow,"shesaid,gentlyrubbingmybackwhilewebothstaredatwhatIbelievedwasthecoolestthingever,"Ifyousaveupyoucouldbuythisyourself.""BythetimeImakeenoughit'llbegone!""Theremightbeanotherway."Andsoourpayingplanunfolded.MymotherboughtthebeautifulbasketandputitsafelyinsomehidingplaceIcouldn'tfind.EachweekIeagerlycountedmygrowingsavingsincreasedbyextraworkhereandthere(washingthecar,helpingmymothermakedinner,deliveringorcollectingthingsonmybikethatalreadylookednakedwithoutthebasketinfront).Andthen,weekslater,Icounted,re-countedandjumpedforjoy.Oh,happyday!Imadeit!Ifinallyhadtheexactamountwe'dagreeduponDayslatertheunthinkablehappened.AneighborhoodgirlI'dplayedwithmillionsoftimesappearedwiththeexactsamebasketfixedtohershiny;newbikethatalreadyhadallthebellsandwhistles.Irodehardandfasthometotellmymotheraboutthisdisaster.Thishorribleturnofevents.AndthencamethelessonI'vetakenwithmethroughmylife:"Honey,yourbasketisextra-special,"Momsaid,gentlywipingawaymyhottears."Yourbasketisspecialbecauseyoupaidforityourself."24.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Thewritergottrainedbydoingchores.B.Managingfamilybudgetwashardbutworth.C.Doinghouseworkhelpedearnadreamingbasket.D.Themotherraisedherchildreninanunusualway.25.Byusing"naked"(Paragraph10),theauthorseemstostressthatthebasketwas.A.wellworththeeffortshehadmadeB.themostvaluableshehadeverobtainedC.anunnecessaryaccessorytoherbikeD.somethingthebikecouldn'tdowithout26.Totheauthor,itseemedtobeahorribleturnofeventsthat.A,herpayingplanwasspoiledB.aneighborhoodgirlboughtanicerbikeC.thebasketcostmorethanshehadofferedD.someoneelsehadgotabasketofthesamekind27.Whatisthelifelessontheauthorlearnedfromhermother?A.Savemoneyforarainyday.B.Goodadviceisbeyondallprice.C.Earnyourbreadwithyoursweat.D.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.CDuringajudgingperiodforarecentshortstorycontest,Istartedthinkingalotaboutdialoguetags.Becauseinmanysubmissionscharactersdidn't"say"athing.Theyshouted,theyinquired,theyassumed.Somecharactersscreamedwhileothersmurmured.Butnoone"said"5anything.AndIstartedwonderingwhy.Whydowetellbeginnerwriterstoavoidcreativedialoguetagsinthefirstplace?Whydoweinsistthatcharactersshouldstickto"said,""asked,"andtheoccasional"sighed?"And,iftheadviceissooft-repeated,whyarewritersstillunabletoresistthesirencallofweep,scream,snap,orlaugh?ThemoreIthoughtaboutit,themoreIunderstoodthetemptation.We'realwaysencouragedtousestrong,actionableverbsinourprose.Whywalkwhenyoucanskiporwander?Whycrywhenyoucansoborweep?Whywouldn'twereachforexcitingverbsinsteadofmild-boringdull-blahsaid?Whycouldn'teachverbbeatinysparklinggeminitsownright?Theproblem,Ithink,isthateveryjewelneedsasettingtobecomesomethingmorethanthesumofitsparts.Withoutsomethingtoprovidestructure,acollectionoftheworld'smostgloriousdiamondswouldstillonlyamounttoaheapofrocks.Andadialoguetagshouldnever,everbethediamondinanygivensèntence.Dialogueisyourdiamond,friends.Whenwereadyourwork,yourdialogueshouldbesobright,sosparkling,solifelike,sowonderfullyrealisticthatourbrains"hear"eachlineinsteadofmerelyreadingit.Wedon'tneedtobetoldacharacterisshouting-wecansenseitinthewaytheyspitoutwords,clenchfists,orstormfromtheroom.Adialoguetagisameresignpostalongthenarrativejourney,gentlyindicatingwhosaidwhat.It'spartofastory'sexperience,butit'snotpartofthestoryitself,norshoulditbetreatedassuch.DialoguetagsaresimilartolightinginaBroadwayplay:withoutit.theaudiencewouldhavenoideawhatwasgoingon,butitusuallystrivestoshinewithoutcallingtoomuchattentiontoitself.What'smore,readersmaynotinitiallyimagineaparticularlinebeing"sobbed."Whenwereachtheendofasentenceandfindoutourleadingladyhasactuallysobbedinsteadofwhispered,itpullsusrightoutofthestory.Wepause.Werereadtheline.Weadjustourunderstandingandbeginagain.Butthatwonderfulmomentumwhenwe'refullyimmersedinthescene,holdingourbreathtofindoutwhatourheroinesaysnext,islost.Creatingasuccessfulworkoffictionisaboutgivingthereaderallthematerialstheyneedtobuildyourfictionalworldintheirmindandnotascrapmore.Readersneedbelievabledialogue.Theyneedvoicessocompellingthattheypoprightoffthepageandintoourcars.Andifyou'vecreateddynamiccharacterswhospeakwordswecanreallyhearyouwillneverneedtotellushowsomethingwassaid.SeniorEditor28.AccordingtotheSeniorEditor,thebeginnerwritersaretemptedto.A.replaceadull"said"withexcitingverbsB.omitwhatthecharactersaidinadialogueC.resistthewarningagainststrongemotionsD.overusetheword"said"intheirsubmissions629.TheSeniorEditorcomparesdialoguetagsto.A.gloriousdiamondsB.heapsofrocksC.tiny,sparklinggemsD.Broadwayplaylighting30.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthedialoguetagsinanovel?A.Thedialoguetag"say"canhelpkeepreadersimmersedintheplot.B.Effectivedialoguetagsshoulddescribecharacter'semotiondirectly.C.Dialoguetagsaresaidtobethemostimportantaspectofstorytelling.D.Adialoguetagindicatesacharacter'swayofspeechispartofnarration.31.Thewritermostprobablyagreesthat.A.writersshouldchoosedynamicwordsfordialoguetagsB.goodworksoffictiongiveasmanymaterialsaspossibleC.readerscannotimaginealinewithoutthedialoguetagsD.whatwassaidshouldbeprioritizedoverhowitwassaidDAnimalproductscouldproduceelectricity,oneBritishpowercompanywarns—andtogiveconsumersachoice,it'sofferingwhatitcallstheworld'sfirstveganelectricity.Ecotricity,arenewableenergyproviderintheU.K.,announceditselectricityandgaswouldbecertifiedveganafteritclaimedhalfofBritishhomesarepoweredbyelectricitymadefromanimalbyproducts.CompanyfounderDaleVinceaccusedcompaniesthatconsiderthemselves"ethical"or"green"ofkeepingconsumersinthedarkabouttheir"secretingredient.""Weneedclearlabelingofenergysourcingsothatpeoplecanmakeinformedchoices,"hesaidinastatement.Thecompanyoffers"veganenergy"inwindandsolarpower,andit'sdeveloping"seapower"producedbywaveoscillationandmarinecurrents.NoneofEcotricity’selectricalsourcescontainsanimalbyproductsthatthecompanyknewofbeforeitmadetheannouncement,butitregisteredwiththeVeganSocietytocertifyitsgreenstatus.Thoughnotwidelyopen,it'sfairlycommonforpowercompaniestogetelectricityfromanimalsthroughanaerobicdigestion(厭氧消化).Animalwasteisgenerallyconsideredaclean,renewableenergysource,Turningmanure(肥料)intofueleliminatesasizeablechunkofcarbonpollutionandlessenspowercompanies’relianceon"dirtier"fossilfuelslikecoalandoil.Plus,animalsprovidealimitlesssupplyofwaste,whileEarth'snaturalgasstoresarefinite,socrackerswouldn'tneedtodrillintorocktoextractit.CowsarepicturedataWagyucattlebreedingcenterinJuneinPetit-Mars,France.AU.K.energycompanyannouncedthefirst"veganelectricity"afterwarningconsumersaboutanimalbyproductsinenergyproduction.Afteranaerobicdigestion,farmerscanusetheliquidremainsofthemanureasfertilizerandmakechipsforanimalbeddingfromthesolidleftovers,chemicalengineerDavidSimakovtold7PopularScience."Wearetalkingaboutproducingtheamountofrenewablenaturalgasenoughtoheatthousandsofhomesfromjustasinglelargelandfillsite,"hesaid."Weneedtostoppumpingcarbonfromundergroundintotheatmosphereandstartcaringaboutintroducingmoreandmorerenewableenergytomakeourlivesmoresustainable."Renewableenergyonlyaccountsfor11percentofenergyconsumptionintheU.S.,accordingtotheEnergyInformationAdministration.Fossilfuelsandnuclearenergygeneratemorethan80percentofthecountry’sclectricity,andthat’sunlikclytochange:likeothercleanenergysources,anacrobicdigestionisstillmoreexpensivethantraditionalsourcesofenergy.32.AccordingtoDaleVince,.A.veganelectricityandgasshouldn'tuseanimalbyproductsB.it'snotcertainwhetherEcotricityhasusedanimalbyproductsC.it'snecessaryforconsumerstoknowhowelectricityisproducedD.peopledon'tneedtomakechoicesofwhethertouseveganelectricity33.InParagraph2,"secretingredient"refersto.A.animalwasteB.veganenergyC.anenergyproviderD.energylabeling34.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.It'sforbiddentogetexploitednaturalgassinceitislimited.B.Cleanenergymaynotreplacefossilfuelstobeusedbyfamilies.C.Powercompaniescanrelyonanimalwastetoproducecleanenergy.D.Thewasteofcowsisfirstusedtoproducecleanenergyintheworld.35.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofcleanenergy?A.Ithasbeenamainstream.B.Ithasapromisingfuture.C.Consumerstendtousemorecleanenergynow.D.Itsproducingcosthasdecreaseditspopularity.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Itseemsthatdeep,long-lastinghappinesscomesfromintangiblethings,ratherthanthingslikechocolatesandsmart-phones.36Peoplewhohavethesupportoffamilymembersandalsohavestrongfriendshipsaremorelikelytobehappy.Feelingprotectedandrespectedandknowingyoucantrustinthepeoplearoundyouisvital.Buthappinessmeansyouhavetogiveandtake.Performingactsofkindnessandgenerosityonaregularbasis,forexample,listeningtoafriendinneedorcarryinganeighbor'sshopping,willmakeyoufeelontopoftheworld.37Infact,theysaythatonesmilemakesapersonfeelasgoodaseating2,000barsofchocolates(notallatonce,ofcourse),8Itisnotsurprisingthathealthisanotherkeycontributortohappiness.38Butbeinghealthyandstayinghealthyrequiresomeeffort.Ahealthydietiscrucialandsoisregularexercise.Lazinesswillnotmakeyouhappy.Exercisingfor20to30minutesadayhelpstoreducestressandanxietyandmakesyoufeelmorepositiveandoptimisticbecauseitreleasesendorphins(feel-goodchemicals).So,ifyouhavebeenfeelingblueandworryingtoomuchaboutyourexams,getexercising.39Talkingofsleep,doyouoftenwakeupfeelingmiserable?40Teenagerstendtogotobedtoolateandhavetogetupearly,somanysufferfromalackofsleep.Tirednesswillcertainlyaffectyourhappinesslevelsandputyouinabadmood.Italsoaffectsyourabilitytoconcentrateandmayslowyourgrowth.Soifyouwanttobehappyanddowellatschool,trytogetatleasteighthoursofsleepanight.Nowthatyouknowthetheory,it'stimetoputitallintopractice.A.You'llalsofindthatyousleepbetter.B.Evenasimplesmilecanworkwonders.C.Oneessentialfactorishumanrelationships.D.Intheend,happinesscomesfromgoodsleep.E.Ifso,it'sprobablybecauseyouhaven'thadenoughofit.F.Sustainablehappinessmaybemorespiritualthanmaterial.G.Poorhealthwillcertainlymakeyoufeeldowninthemouth.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Morepeoplearetravellingthaneverbefore,andlowerbarrierstoentryandfallingcostsmeanstheyaredoingsofor41periods.Theriseof"citybreaks"48-hourburstsofforeigncultures,easieronthepocketandannualleavebalancehasincreasedtouristnumbers,butnottheir42spread.ThesameattractionshavebeenusedtomarketcitiessuchasParis,BarcelonaandVenicefordecades,andvisitorsusethesameinfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)asresidentstoreachthem."Toomanypeopledothesamethingattheexactsametime,"saysFont,anexpertintourism."For43,thecitynolongerbelongstothem."Inresponsetothissituation,citieshavecomeupwithvarioussolutions.Forinstance,Amsterdamhasstartedadvisingvisitorstoseek44outsideofthecitycenteronitsofficialwebsite."Thattakescourage,really,todothat,Butonlysomanypeoplewilllookatthewebsite,anditmeanstheycansaytotheirresidentsthey’redoingalltheycanto45congestion."Butitalsoproposesabetterway,whichiscalled"de-tourism";sustainabletraveltipsand46schedulesforexploringarealVenice,offthepathsbeatenbythe28millionvisitorswho9flockthereeachyear.Agreatervarictyof47forprospectivevisitors—ideasforwhattodoinoff-peakseasons,forexample,oroutsideofthecitycenter—canhavetheeffectofremovingthemfromalreadycrowdedlandmarks,or48shortbreaksawayinthefirstplace.Longerstays49thepressure,saysFont.‘IfyougotoParisfortwodays,you’regoingtotheEillelTower.Ifyougofortwoweeks,you'renotgoingtogototheEiffelTower14times."Similarly,repeatvisitorshaveabettersenseofthe50,"Weshouldbeaskinghowwecangettouriststo51,nothowtogetthemtocomeforthefirsttime.Ifthey'recomingforthefifthtime,itismucheasiertointegratetheirbehaviorswithours."Fontsayscitiescouldstandtobemore52aboutthetouriststheytrytoattractwhenthecurrentmetricformarketingsuccessishowmanythereare,andhowfarthey'vecome."You'rethinking.'yeahbutatwhatcost···'"HepointstounpublisheddatafromtheBarcelonaTouristBoardthatprioritizesJapanesetouristforspendinganaverageof640moreperdaythanFrenchtourists—a(n)53thatfailstotakeintoaccountJapanesebiggercarbonfootprint.54touristsarealsomorelikelytoberepeatvisitorsthatcomeatoff-peaktimes,buylocalproducts,andspreadouttolesscrowdedpartsofthecity—allproductivestepstowardsmore55tourism,andmorepeacefulrelationswithresidents.41. A.longer B.shorter C.wider D.clearer42. A.environmental B.national C.economic D.geographic43. A.locals B.tourists C.visitors D.cleaners44. A.transports B.accommodation C.restaurants D.service45. A.cause B.fuel C.transfer D.ease46. A.separate B.individual C.alternative D.objective47. A.reform B.guidance C.invitation D.support48. A.convincing B.discouraging C.promoting D.enjoying49. A.release B.enhance C.remove D.relieve50. A.culture B.knowledge C.entertainment D.ability51. A.getalong B.bringup C.comeback D.layoff52. A.selective B.optimistic C.curious D.doubtful53. A.distinction B.harmony C.association D.comparison54. A.French B.Japanese C.Spanish D.German55, A.comfortable B.complex C.temporary D.sustainable第二節(jié)短文填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯瓮蚶ㄌ杻?nèi)單詞的正確形式。Mathandliteratureareprobablytwoofthesubjectsthatbringstudentsheadaches.However,scientistswonder56thebeautyofmathcanbeloundinliteraryworks.OnceUponaPrime:TheWondrousConnectionsbetweenMathematicsandLiterature,abook57(publish)recentlybyUKmathematicianSarahHart,presentssomeinterestingthoughtsabout10"three".Shearguesthatthebeautyofthisnumberisindeedevidentinmanyworksofwesternliteratureandlanguagesingeneral."Three"istheminimumnumber58whichatwo-dimensionalshapecanbedefined.Forexample,threestickscancreateatriangle,astablestructure.Manycommonphrasesareinthreewords,suchas"ready,set,go".Instories,thereareusuallythreemaincharacters,suchasHarry,RonandHermioneintheHarryPotterseries.Foraseriesofnovels,thereareusuallythreebooksratherthanfour,accordingtoHart.Whyisitalwaysthethirdsonwho59(behave)differentlyfromhistwoolderbrothers,thus60(win)theprincess?"Thereasonforthis,"Hartexplains,"isobvious.Werequiretwo61(repeat)togettoknowthepattern,sothatthebreakingofthepatterninthethirdcharactercansurpriseoramuseus."Similarly,anotherstudybyresearchersattheUniversityofVermontalsoconnectedmathandstorytelling.Theyanalyzedmorethan1,300fictionbooksandarrangedfor10,000wordsfromthebooks62(rate)by50participantsonahappinessscaleof1to9.Thentheratings63(categorize)intodifferentgraphs,whichshowedhowthereaders'emotionschangedwhilereading.Itturnedoutthateachstoryfit64(perfect)intooneofsixbasicgraphs,amathematicalpattern."Theidea65onewouldhavetochoosebetweenmathematicsandliteratureissomethingofatragedy,"Hartsays,"Thetwofieldsarefundamentallylinked".第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華，你校英語社團就本學(xué)期開展的"經(jīng)典作品閱讀(Classicsreading)"活動發(fā)起征文。主題是:Classicsconnectmeand。征文要求如下:1.補全標(biāo)題；2.二者(classics和"")的聯(lián)系及其對你("me")的影響注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；(文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名及學(xué)校名稱。)2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Classicsconnectmeand第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Istoodintherestaurantkitchen,myeyeswide,armshangingawkwardly,readytoworkbutunsureofwhattodo."Youwillbetrainedfirst,"mymanagerAaronsaid,"anddoremember11tocheckeverydetail!"Withthesewords,hewalkedaway.Aworkmatethrewmeadishbrushandsaid,"Let'sgetstarted."Heintroducedmetothebasicsofwashingdishesanddemonstratedtheprocess.Thiswasthebeginningofmypart-timejob,anewstagewhereIwasbotheagertolearnandanxiousaboutthechallengesahead.OnaFridaynight,Aaronswiftlyenteredthekitchen."Whohasjustbused(收拾)thebackrighttable?"heshouted,hisvoicesharpwithurgency.Myhands,slipperywithbubblesfromthebowlIwaswashing,nearlyletitslipthroughmyfingers.Iwantedtosay