【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】2021高考英語(湖南專用)大二輪總復(fù)習(xí)高考倒計(jì)時(shí)第10天精練一刻鐘

eqⅠ.?？季湫汀揪湫?】be＋forced/compelled/obliged＋to＋V“不得不……”仿寫：既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動(dòng)。Sincetheexaminationisaroundthecorner，Iamcompelledtogiveupdoingsports.【句型2】Itisconceivablethat＋句子“可想而知的……”Itisobviousthat＋句子“明顯的……”Itisapparentthat＋句子“明顯的……”仿寫：可想而知，學(xué)問在我們的一生中扮演一個(gè)重要的角色。Itisconceivablethatknowledgeplaysanimportantroleinourlife.Ⅱ.閱讀理解A體裁話題關(guān)鍵詞建議時(shí)間正確率說明文健康生活water7分鐘/5YoumightthinkI'dhavelittleincommonwithacamel，butwedoshareoneusefulskill：bothofuscangoforaverylongtimewithoutwater.UsuallyIstartmydaywithacupoftea，andthenImighthaveaglassofwaterwithmylunchandonewithdinner，that'saboutaliterofliquidin24hours.Itfeelslikeplenty，butapparentlyit'snotnearlyenough.AfteryearsofsufferingheadachesandpoordigestionIspoketoaneurologistaboutmyregularheadachesandanutritionistaboutmypoordigestion，andbothtoldmeIshouldbedrinkinguptothreelitersofliquidadayformybodytofunctionatitsbest.Idecidedtoconductanexperiment.WhatwouldhappenifIdranktherecommendedamounteverydayforamonth?ThephotographofmetakenthedayIstartedthistrialdemonstrates(呈現(xiàn))perfectlyandratherfrighteninglywhatalackofhydrationdoestoaface.Iam42，buthavetoadmitIlookmorelike52inthispicture，whichisshocking.Therearedarkshadowsunderandaroundmyeyes，whichmakemelookexhausted，aprofusionofwrinklesandstrangereddishblotches，andmyskinlacksanyluster(光澤)．Itlooksdead.Evenmylipslookshriveled(枯萎的)．Thisisallclassicevidenceofpoorhydration，apparently.Everysystemandfunctioninourbodydependsonwater.Itflushestoxinsfromthevitalorgans，carriesnutrientstocells，providesamoistenvironmentforear，noseandthroattissues，andeliminateswaste.Notdrinkingenoughmeansallthesefunctionsbecomesdamaged.SoIdecidedtoseehowIwouldlookandfeelifIdrankthreelitersofwatereverydayfor28days.Theresultswereastonishing.【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文主要通過作者本人的現(xiàn)身說法反映出喝水少給人們帶來的危害，飲用足量的水對(duì)人的身體健康起到了至關(guān)重要的影響。1．WhichstatementisNotTrueaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Theauthordrinksaboutaliterofliquideveryday.B．Theauthorhassomethingincommonwithacamel.C．Theauthoractuallyhasplentyofwaterinherdailylife.D．Theauthorthinksshedrinksenoughwatereveryday.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段最終一句“Itfeelslikeplenty，butapparentlyit'snotnearlyenough.”可知，作者認(rèn)為自己飲水量足夠，實(shí)則不然?？芍狢的表達(dá)是錯(cuò)的。答案C2．Whydidtheauthordecidetodrinktherecommendedamountofwater?A．Becauseshewasveryfondofdoingexperiments.B．Becauseshewasinformedoftheimportanceofdrinkingenoughwater.C．Becauseherdoctorsforcedhertodoit.D．Becauseshewantedtobecuredofherstomachache.解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由其次段“andbothtoldmeIshouldbedrinkinguptothreelitersofliquidadayformybodytofunctionatitsbest.”可知，作者是在被告知了飲水的重要性后，開頭打算嘗試飲用足量的水。答案B3．Theauthor'slackofhydrationcausedthefollowingphysicalresponsesExcept.A．shriveledlipsB．darkshadowsaroundhereyesC．enoughlusterofherskinD．wrinklesandblotchesonherface解析推理推斷題。由第三段“Therearedarkshadowsunderandaroundmyeyes，whichmakemelookexhausted，aprofusionofwrinklesandstrangereddishblotches，andmyskinlacksanyluster(光澤)．Itlooksdead.Evenmylipslookshriveled(枯萎的)．”可知，由于缺水，作者的眼眶是黑色的，臉上有皺紋，嘴唇是枯萎的，A、B、D都是對(duì)的，作者的臉上是缺乏光澤的。C選項(xiàng)說的臉上很有光澤。答案C4．Accordingtothepassage，theauthormostprobablytendstotellus.A．themorewateronedrinks，thehealthierheisB．it'snecessarytofollowspecialistsinstructionsC．drinkingwatermakesladieslookyoungerD．drinkingenoughwateriskeytoone'shealth解析主旨大意題。通觀全文，本文主要通過作者本人的現(xiàn)身說法反映出“飲用足量的水對(duì)人的身體健康起到了至關(guān)重要的影響”。答案D5．Whatwillbeprobablywritteninthenextparagraph?A．Theauthorhadhishealthgreatlyimproved.B．Theauthorgaveuptheexperiment.C．Theauthorsufferedalotfromtheexperiment.D．Theauthorfeltverydisappointedattheresult.解析推理推斷題。從文章最終一句“Theresultswereastonishing.”可知，下段很可能試驗(yàn)結(jié)果好得令作者吃驚。所以她的健康狀況得到好轉(zhuǎn)。答案AB體裁話題關(guān)鍵詞建議時(shí)間正確率記敘文個(gè)人情感optimism5分鐘/5Afterbeingbornattheendof1932，Mr.Cameronseniorsufferedalotwithbothlegsshortenedbelowthekneeandhisfeettwisted.Hewentundernumerousoperationstoeasehispain，andeventuallybothlimbs(下肢)hadtobecutoff.Butdespitehisdisabilityandlaterlosingthesightinoneeye，Mr.Cameronstillgainedasuccessfulcareerasastockbroker(股票經(jīng)紀(jì)人)．AftermovingtoEnglandfromScotlandasachild，hemarriedMaryandthecoupleraisedfourchildrenatthefamilyhomeinPeasemore，Berks.InaninterviewwiththeDailyTelegraphtwoyearsago，theToryleaderdescribedtheexperienceofgrowingupwithafatherwithadisability.HetoldhowoncetheywereonholidayinCornwall，heoverheardsomeonerudelysaying.“Thatguy'swearingfunnyboots.”Mr.Cameronsaidhethoughttohimself，“That'sodd，nooneeversaysthat.”InanITVinterviewbeforethegeneralelection，Mr.Cameronsaidofhisfather，“He'sanamazinglybravemanbecausehewasbornwithnoheels—quiteadisability.Buttheglasswithhimwashalf-full，normallywithsomethingalcoholic.IthinkIgotmysenseofoptimism(樂觀)fromhim.”Mr.Cameronalsoappearedwithhisparentsataneventandsaidthattheyunderstoodhisideafor“aBigSociety”．“TheyshowedmehowabigsocietycouldworkeverydayIwasgrowingup，”hesaid，“Iknowwhataremyresponsibilities.”Mr.Cameron'sdisabilityisnotthoughttohaveplayedanypartinhisdeathaged77.Friendssaidhewas“soproud”toseehissonbecomePrimeMinisterinMay，andhadvisited10DowningStreetandChequers.However，thefamily'svariousholidayplansmeantthathedidnotgettomeethislatestgranddaughterFlorence，whowasdeliveredtothePM'swifeSamanthalastmonth.【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。英國首相戴維·卡梅倫的父親伊恩·卡梅倫誕生于1932年，兩腿先天殘疾，年幼時(shí)接受多次手術(shù)，雙腿被迫截肢，右眼后來失明。伊恩努力學(xué)習(xí)，后來成為一名股票經(jīng)紀(jì)人。在接受ITV采訪時(shí)，首相說他的父親既是英雄人物又是給了自己巨大成就感的樂觀人。1．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．ThelifeandcharacterofMr.Cameronsenior.B．Ahugeherofigureintheeyesofson.C．ThenewlyelectedPrimeMinister.D．Adisabledfatherandhiscareer.解析主旨大意題。雖然文章敘述了老卡梅倫的誕生、職業(yè)、婚姻，但是這些內(nèi)容是為文章下文作鋪墊，目的在于說明首相眼中的父親是個(gè)什么樣的人，故選B項(xiàng)。答案B2．Inthetext“theToryleader”refersto.A．Mr.CameronseniorB．PrimeMinisterDavidCameronC．theDailyTelegraphD．a(chǎn)leaderinthegovernment解析詞義猜想題。依據(jù)該詞后面的describedtheexperienceofgrowingupwithafatherwithadisability可以看出這位正在描述父親的人應(yīng)當(dāng)是Mr.Cameronsenior的兒子，即新任首相戴維·卡梅倫，故選B項(xiàng)。答案B3．WhenMr.Cameronheardtherudewords，.A．heexplodedwithangerallofasuddenB．hethoughtthemanwastoofoolishC．hewasshockedtohearthatD．heexpecteditalongtimeago解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段的最終一句可知，當(dāng)Mr.Cameron聽到這句話時(shí)，感到不能理解，由于以前從沒有人這樣說過，故選C項(xiàng)。答案C4．AccordingtoMr.Cameron，“aBigSociety”means.A．therearenumbersoffamiliesinthesocietyB．peopletakeuptheirdutiesinthesocietyC．muchfreedomwillbeofferedtothepeopleD．manyeventswilltakeplaceinthefuture解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)第六段中Mr.Cameron的話可知，在成長(zhǎng)過程中他深深地理解了abigsociety的含義，他認(rèn)為在這個(gè)社會(huì)中，應(yīng)當(dāng)認(rèn)真履行自己的職責(zé)。答案B5．Fromthelastparagraphwecanknowthat.A．thedisabilitycausedMr.CameronseniordeathB．Mr.Cameronseniortookprideinhavingsuch