【2022走向高考】高三英語一輪(外研版)復(fù)習(xí)：選修6-Module-2綜合測(cè)試

第一部分選修六Module2Ⅰ.語法填空，單句訓(xùn)練1．(2021·臺(tái)州高三模擬改編)—DidZhouLibosayanythingthat________(appeal)youinMr.ZhouLiveShow?—Notreally.ActuallyIsleptthroughhisperformance.答案：appealedto考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：——“在‘壹周立波秀’中，周立波有沒有說一些吸引你的內(nèi)容？”——“沒有，事實(shí)上，在他的表演中我始終在睡覺”。appealto“對(duì)……吸引力”，符合句意。2．(2021·泰安一中高三測(cè)試改編)Inchildren'seyes,summerisalways________(associate)swimming,icecreamandsummerholidays.答案：associatedwith考查短語。句意：在孩子們眼中，夏天總是和游泳、冰激凌、暑假聯(lián)系在一起的。beassociatedwith“與……有聯(lián)系，與……聯(lián)系在一起”，符合句意。3．(2021·天津渤油一中高三質(zhì)量檢測(cè)改編)Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,________(cause)seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.答案：causing考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：南方下了大雨，在幾個(gè)省區(qū)造成了嚴(yán)峻洪災(zāi)。空格后seriousflooding是rainedheavily的后果，而且句子主語it和cause之間存在主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以此處要用動(dòng)詞-ing形式作結(jié)果狀語。4．(2021·日照高三階段訓(xùn)練改編)Thehumanbodyiscomposedoforgans,each________(have)adefinitejobtodo.答案：having考查獨(dú)立主格。句意：人體由很多器官組成，每個(gè)器官都有明確的分工。eachhaving＝andeachhas，若有and則是兩個(gè)并列句，無and只能是一個(gè)獨(dú)立主格，即規(guī)律主語后跟doing表主動(dòng)，后跟done表被動(dòng)，若跟todo則表將來。5．(2021·江蘇省南京師范附屬中學(xué)高三12月診斷改編)—Whatoneartharethepolicebusywith?—Theyhavebeenlookingintohowtheplanecrashcame________.答案：about考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：警察正忙著調(diào)查飛機(jī)墜毀是怎么發(fā)生的。comeabout“發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生”，符合題意。6．Coldastheweatherwas,ourjourneyhereturned________tobegreatfun.答案：out考查短語。句意：盡管天氣很冷，我們?cè)谶@里的旅行還是很好玩的。turnout“結(jié)果是”，符合句意。7．Theladywalkedaroundtheshops,________(keep)aneyeoutforbargains.答案：keeping考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句子的主語lady和keep之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，而且walk和keep同時(shí)發(fā)生。8．Ineverdoubted________youwouldbringmethemoney.答案：thatdoubt作動(dòng)詞，后跟賓語從句，在否定句和疑問句中，跟that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句；在確定句中，后接whether/if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。9．Hehadawonderfulchildhood,________(travel)withhismothertoallcornersoftheworld.答案：traveling考查非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語。主語he與動(dòng)詞travel之間存在主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用traveling作緣由狀語。10．Whenstudying,youshouldfixyourwholeattention______whatyouarereading.答案：on考查固定短語。句意：學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)，你應(yīng)當(dāng)把留意力集中于正在讀的東西上。fix...on...“把……集中于……”，符合句意及結(jié)構(gòu)。Ⅱ.語法填空，篇章訓(xùn)練閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Nicholas：Whatareyoureading,Linda?Linda：I'm__1__(read)anovelTheMillontheFloss，__2__(write)bythefamousnovelist,GeorgeEliot.Nicholas：What'sitabout?Linda：Itis__3__(main)abouttherelationshipaboutabrotherandasister，__4__liveinamillonriverFloss.Itdescribestheirchildhoodandadisputethatcausesthem__5__separate.Thebookendswiththemhappilytogetheragain,buttheywerebothkilledintheflood.Nicholas：Is__6__difficulttounderstand?Linda：Notreally,Iwouldconsideriteasy.Nicholas：Besidesnovels,arethereanyothertypesofliteraryworksthatyouindulgein?Linda：Ireallylikeshortstories.Nicholas：Haveyoureadanythingelse__7__literature?Linda：CertainlyIhave.Iliketoreadbooksonvarioussubjects,andIreadeverythingIcangetmyhandson__8__mysparetime.Idon'twanttoidleawayandwastemytime.Nicholas：Iagree.Peoplewhodon'treadarenobetteroff__9__peoplewhocan'tread.Ialsoagree__10__“Booksarelikefoodforthemind.”1．______2.______3.______4.______5.______6．______7.______8.______9.______10.______答案：1．reading考查時(shí)態(tài)?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)句中用現(xiàn)在分詞。2．written考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。writtenbythefamousnovelist為過去分詞短語作定語。3．mainly考查副詞用法。mainly意為：主要地。4．who考查關(guān)系代詞。who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句修飾先行詞abrotherandasister。5．to考查不定式。causesb.todosth.“使某人干某事”。6．it考查代詞用法。it為代詞指代上文提到的thebook。7．besides考查介詞用法。依據(jù)句意：除了文學(xué)你還讀過其他的東西嗎？8．in考查介詞。inmysparetime意為：在我的閑暇時(shí)間。9．than考查比較級(jí)。arenobetteroffthan意為：并不比他們更幸福。10．that考查連詞。that在此引導(dǎo)賓語從句。Ⅲ.完形填空Alittlegirllivedinasimpleandpoorhouseonahill.Usuallyshe__1__playinthesmallgarden.Shecouldseeoverthegardenfenceandacrossthevalleyawonderfulhousewithshininggoldenwindowshighonanotherhill.__2__shelovedherparentsandherfamily,shedesiredtoliveinsuchahouseand__3__alldayabouthowwonderfulandexciting__4__mustfeeltolivethere.Attheagewhenshegainedsome__5__skillandsensibility(識(shí)別力),she__6__hermotherforabikeride__7__thegarden.Hermotherfinallyallowedhertogo,__8__herkeepingclosetothehouseandnot__9__toofar.Thedaywasbeautiful.Thelittlegirlknew__10__whereshewasheading!__11__thehillandacrossthevalley，sherodetothe__12__ofthegoldenhouse.__13__shegotoffherbikeandputitagainstthegatepost,shefocusedonthepath__14__tothehouseandthenonthehouseitself.Shewasverydisappointedwhenshe__15__thatallthewindowswere__16__andratherdirty.So__17__andheart-broken,shedidn'tgoanyfurther.She__18__，andallofasuddenshesawanamazing__19__.Thereontheothersideofthevalleywasalittlehouseanditswindowsweregolden.Lookingatherlittlehome，she__20__thatshehadbeenlivinginhergoldenhousefilledwithloveandcare.Everythingshedreamedwasrightthereinfrontofhernose.語篇解讀：小女孩住在山上的一座簡(jiǎn)陋破舊的小房子里，她可以通過花園的籬笆看到對(duì)面山上一個(gè)有著金色窗子的秀麗的房子。于是，稚嫩的童心里就有了一個(gè)秀麗的幻想。1．A．might B．shouldC．would D．must答案：C本題的提示詞是usually，依據(jù)語境，這里應(yīng)當(dāng)表示小女孩的個(gè)人習(xí)慣，句子的意思是：通常她會(huì)在那個(gè)小花園里玩耍。2．A．Unless B．AlthoughC．Since D．But答案：B主句是“shedesiredtoliveinsuchahouse...”，從句是“shelovedherparentsandherfamily”，主句和從句之間應(yīng)當(dāng)是讓步關(guān)系，雖然她深愛著自己的父母和家人，但還是渴望住在那棟房子里。所以選擇although。3．A．dreamed B．worriedC．a(chǎn)sked D．shouted答案：A“...desiredtoliveinsuchahouse”和“__3__alldayabouthowwonderfulandexciting...”之間是并列關(guān)系。解題關(guān)鍵在于desired，既然渴望，就會(huì)有幻想，所以選擇dreamed。dreamaboutdoingsth.意為“幻想做……”，故選dreamed。4．A．this B．thatC．it D．which答案：C本題的解題關(guān)鍵在于介詞about后面的賓語從句“howwonderfulandexciting__4__mustfeeltolivethere.”，這個(gè)句子假如用陳述句表達(dá)應(yīng)當(dāng)是：__4__mustfeelwonderfulandexcitingtolivethere，經(jīng)分析可知，本題考查的是it作形式主語，代替后面的不定式tolivethere。所以答案為C。5．A．different B．scientificC．musical D．basic答案：D下文提到懇求媽媽之后才被允許騎自行車圍著花園轉(zhuǎn)一轉(zhuǎn)，說明小女孩剛剛把握一些基本的(basic)技能和識(shí)別力。6．A．begged B．blamedC．invited D．paid答案：A上一段提到desired，dreamed等動(dòng)詞，說明白小女孩渴望的心情，后面又提到“Hermotherfinallyallowedhertogo”，由此可知小女孩“懇請(qǐng)”媽媽答應(yīng)自己的懇求。7．A．inside B．outsideC．through D．a(chǎn)long答案：B下文提到了“keepingclosetothehouse(在房子周邊/四周)”，說明這里表達(dá)的是在花園四周騎車。8．A．insistingon B．relyingonC．a(chǎn)rguingabout D．wonderingabout答案：A媽媽答應(yīng)了小女孩的懇求，但是這是有條件的，那就是媽媽堅(jiān)持(insistingon)要她不要遠(yuǎn)離自家的房子，不要騎太遠(yuǎn)。這個(gè)答案表明媽媽的態(tài)度。9．A．traveling B．runningC．riding D．walking答案：C上文提到“beggedhermotherforabikeride”，所以這里應(yīng)當(dāng)是媽媽要求她不要騎(riding)太遠(yuǎn)。10．A．madly B．rapidlyC．exactly D．possibly答案：C小女孩早就幻想著去看看那座有著金色窗戶的房子，當(dāng)?shù)玫綃寢屧试S騎車的時(shí)候，她心里“精確?????地”知道她要去哪里。11．A．Over B．DownC．Around D．Beside答案：B文章的開頭就提到“Alittlegirllivedinasimpleandpoorhouseonahill.”，明確告知我們小女孩住在山上，所以這里應(yīng)是騎車下山。12．A．windows B．stepsC．center D．gate答案：D由下段的開頭句“shegotoffherbikeandputitagainstthegatepost”可知，小姑娘騎車到達(dá)金色的房子的門口。13．A．Until B．AsC．While D．Because答案：B本句的解題關(guān)鍵在于主句中的謂語“focusedonthepath”和從句謂語“gotoffherbike”之間的規(guī)律關(guān)系。先下車再認(rèn)真觀看……，由此可知要選的從屬連詞為引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句的；又由于gotoffherbike為瞬間動(dòng)詞，而while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)當(dāng)是連續(xù)性的，所以排解C答案，選擇B項(xiàng)。14．A．getting B．introducingC．leading D．moving答案：Cgetto“到達(dá)”；introduce...to“介紹……給……”；leadto“通向”；moveto“朝……移動(dòng)”。本句要表達(dá)的是道路與房子的關(guān)系，應(yīng)當(dāng)是這條路通向那所房子，所以選擇C。15．A．felt B．learnedC．concluded D．found答案：D上句提到她“focusedonthepath__14__tothehouseandthenonthehouseitself.”，說明她認(rèn)真觀看了這條道路和那所房子。認(rèn)真觀看后應(yīng)當(dāng)有所發(fā)覺，這里是指小女孩親眼見到的一切。16．A．transparent B．brightC．plain D．wide答案：C前面說到“Shewasverydisappointed”和下面提到verydirty，這些都是選擇本題答案的依據(jù)。依據(jù)disappointed可知，這所房子遠(yuǎn)沒有她當(dāng)時(shí)想象得好，很一般，很一般。17．A．a(chǎn)nxious B．a(chǎn)ngryC．serious D．sad答案：D上段提到了小女孩disappointed，本句中又有heart-broken，由此可推斷小女孩很難過難過(sad)，所以選擇D。18．A．turnedaround B．cheeredupC．settleddown D．droppedin答案：A下文提到“Thereontheothersideofthevalley...”可知，這里指小女孩轉(zhuǎn)過身，回頭看，所以選擇A。19．A．hill B．valleyC．background D．sight答案：D下文提到“Thereontheothersideofthevalleywasalittlehouseanditswindowsweregolden.”，這是小女孩回頭所看到的景象。20．A．imagined B．decidedC．realized D．guessed答案：C這里指小女孩通過自己的親眼所見明白了一個(gè)道理，原來自己始終住在一座布滿了關(guān)愛的金色的房子里，也就是她意識(shí)到了這一點(diǎn)。Ⅳ.閱讀理解Readalot,Imeanalot!Youhavetoincreaseyourabilitytoread.Manystudentsareinthehabitofreadingonlywhentheirexamsareapproachingwhilesomeothersreadonlywhattheyaretaughtorthingsthatmustbereadbecauseitisintheircurriculum.Butlistentomenow.Iamtellingyoufrommyownexperiencethatitisaverybadhabitanditisnotenoughtoimproveyourintelligence.Youhavetolearnandgetreadytobecomeversatileinyourreading.Thefactthatyouarestudyingmedicineinschooldoesnotmeanthatyoushouldnotknowoneortwothingsonpolitics.ManypeoplehavecomplainedtomethattheyfindithardtoreadstuffslikenovelsbutIjustshakemyheadinpityforthembecauseitisobvioustheyhavefailedtorealizethetruthinthatwisesayingbyMargaretFullerthat“todayaREADER,tomorrowaLEADER！”Whenyouread,yougetto“see”somanyplacesanditwillbeasifyouhavevisitedthoseplacesinreallife.Thisisbecausereadingwillimproveyourimaginationandcreativityandunderstanding.Youalsogetexperiencefromlearningabouthowpeopledealtwiththeirvariousproblemstherebysavingyoufromgoingthroughthepainsanddifficultiestheymusthavegonethrough!Readingwillalsohelpyouimproveyourvocabularybecauseyouwillcertainlystartcomingacrosssomanynewwordswhichyouwilltryasmuchaspossibletogetaccustomedtowiththehelpofthedictionary!Thegoodthingaboutincreasingyourvocabularyisthatitwillalsoimproveyourthinkingability.Afterall,wethinkinwordsandthemorewordsyouknow,theeasieritwillbecomeforyoutoexpressyourselforyourthoughts.Andwhenyouread,makesureyoureadsowidebecausethemoreyouread,themoreyouknowandthemoreyouknow,themoreintelligentyoucanbecome.語篇解讀：本文是一篇談?wù)撐?。文章指出，現(xiàn)在很多人讀書越來越少，閱讀習(xí)慣也變得越來越糟糕。因此作者呼吁人們轉(zhuǎn)變讀書習(xí)慣，增加閱讀量。這不僅能提高自身的語言表達(dá)力氣，還能使自己變得更睿智。1．Accordingtotheauthor,whatshouldstudentsdointermsofreading?A．Theyneedn'treadunlesstheexamscome.B．Theyshouldreadbooksaboutintelligence.C．Theymustreadaboutpoliticswhentheirmajorismedicine.D．Theyshouldreadaswideaspossible.答案：D推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段可知，作者不建議僅僅為了考試而讀書，故排解A項(xiàng)。作者在末段提及讀書可以使人變聰慧，而并沒有推舉人們?nèi)ラ喿x有關(guān)才智的書，故排解B項(xiàng)。文中其次段僅用醫(yī)學(xué)系同學(xué)也應(yīng)讀政治相關(guān)書籍作舉例說明人們應(yīng)廣泛閱讀，并非強(qiáng)制醫(yī)學(xué)系同學(xué)讀政治類書籍，故C項(xiàng)排解。依據(jù)最終一段可知，作者建議人們要盡量多讀書。故選D項(xiàng)。2．Theunderlinedword“versatile”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto________.A．interested B．many-sidedC．content D．confident答案：B詞義猜想題。依據(jù)其次段其次句可知，作者強(qiáng)調(diào)，學(xué)醫(yī)并不意味著不行以了解有關(guān)政治的事情。由此可以推斷，畫線詞詞義應(yīng)為“多方面的”。故選B項(xiàng)。3．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．IncreaseYourAbilitytoReadB．ReadWideAndImproveYourVocabularyC．ReadingImprovesYourIntelligenceD．ReadingMakesYouaLeaderTomorrow答案：C主旨大意題。文章論述了現(xiàn)在人們的一些不好的讀書習(xí)慣以及讀書給人帶來的好處。到最終一段，總結(jié)性地點(diǎn)明主題：讀書越多，人會(huì)變得越睿智。故選C項(xiàng)。4．Whatisthebenefitofknowingmorewords?A．Youwillgetusedtoreferringtothedictionarywhenmeetingwithnewwords.B．Youwillhavelessdifficultyexpressingyouropinions.C．Vocabularywillimproveyourcreativity.D．Youcanpassyourexamswithease.答案：B推理推斷題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段最終一句“...wethinkinwordsandthemorewordsyouknow,theeasieritwillbecomeforyoutoexpressyourselforyourthoughts.”可知，詞匯量越大越簡(jiǎn)潔表達(dá)自己的思想。由此可以推斷，詞匯量的增加可以為你的表達(dá)削減障礙。故選B項(xiàng)。Ⅴ.短文填空依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyandhappy,andtolivelonger.__1__TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchth