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2021年山西省陽泉市大學英語6級大學英

語六級模擬考試(含答案)

學校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、l.Writing(10題)

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanapplication

fortheassistantlibrarianinyourschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.介紹你的姓名、班級、專業(yè)等基本信息

2.列舉你的優(yōu)點,證明你能勝任此職位

3.表明你對此工作的熱情,渴望得到鍛煉的機會

AnApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarian

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

ofChildrenObesity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.學生的肥胖問題日益嚴重

2.這一現(xiàn)象產生的原因

3.你認為應如何改變這一現(xiàn)象

ChildrenObesity

3.1.舉例說明水對人類的重要性

2.舉例說明我國所面臨的水資源問題

3.為了自下而上和發(fā)展人們要……

PreciousWater

4.1.假如你是李靜,你想向校長申請參加西部大開發(fā),你要給校長寫一

封信,信的內容包括:

1.表達自己想要參加西部大開發(fā)的愿望;

2.簡要說明自己的理由。

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.現(xiàn)在許多國家和地區(qū)紛紛頒布禁煙法令,禁止公民在餐廳、酒吧、商

店、辦公場所等吸煙

2.你對禁煙令是支持還是反對,并說出理由

ShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?

6.1.在報紙上看到一家公司在招聘文秘的廣告;

2.在表達求職的意愿后,說明自己具備該職位要求的條件;

3.希望對方能給予面試的機會,并期盼回復。

7.Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopic”The

1998SummerFlood".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushould

baseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.洪水所造成的損失受災面積……,傷亡人數(shù)……,經(jīng)濟損失……元,

受災最為嚴重的省份是……

2.江澤民主席、黨中央十分關心受災區(qū)和人民,親自指揮抗洪搶險,取

得了最后勝利。

3.抗洪的勝利說明了什么?

8.1.你是如何得知招生信息的

2.自我推薦并說明選擇該校的理由

3.希望得到該校的回復

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicCompetitionandCooperation.Youshouldwriteat

least150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)

below:

1.現(xiàn)代社會中競爭無處不在;

2.競爭和合作的關系。

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea

compositiononthetopic:Travel-mateWanted,Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

假設你是李明,假期即將到來,你打算做一次為期三周的旅行,希望找

個外國朋友作為游伴(Travel-mate)。擬一個尋游伴的啟事,交代清楚日

程安排、費用分擔情況、對方的要求等,并說明對方和你一起出游的好

處。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning/10題)

11.

WorkbyEbbinghaushighlightedthatwerelostfrommemoryinhis

"forgettingcurve"study.

12.

Whatdochildrenusuallydowhentheydon'tfeellikeattendingschool?

13.Whatdoweknowaboutthe"ghosting"fromthepassage?

A.ItisadoubleimageofTV.

B.Itreferstothespeedoflight.

C.Itwaseventuallysolvedbyengineers.

D.Itreferstothespeedoftheradiosignals.

14.

ThegreenhouseeffecthaswarmedtheEarthwhentheEarthcameintobeing.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

GreatBritainisbelievedtobethemostsuccessfulcountrytohaveactedto

controlorreduceenvironmentalproblems.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.Themisunderstandingofawordcouldevenaffectthewayawarended.

17.AccordingtoRamjee,thecombinationofispossiblythemost

effectiveinpreventingHIVvirusfromtransmittingduringintercourse.

18.

ThepesticideDDTcanbeeffectiveagainst.

A.malariaB.animalsC.wildlifeD.humannervoussystem

19.BesurenottousebirthdatesoryourphonenumbersasyourPINbecause

they.

20.AccordingtoMs.Brookover,researchinginthestacksandonlineare

differentbecause.

A.peopledonotwalkintothelibraryanylonger

B.peopledonotphysicallyholdingthearticle

C.peopleofsenseofauthoronline

0.everythingcanbelongtoyoueasilyonline

三、3.ListeningComprehension。0題)

21.(22)

A.Residentstherecan'tgohomedirectlybybus.

B.Thehousesaretooexpensivetoafford.

C.Peopletherearesomehowunreasonable.

D.Ifstooremotetosendforacabthere.

22.(41)

23.(29)

A.Comingrain.

B.Becomingstormy.

C.Brightdaycoming.

D.Warmweathercoming.

24.(25)

A.Marketing.

B.InternationalBusiness,

C.Accounting.

0.Education.

25.(31)

A.Hehelpedputoutthefire.

B.Hewroteaboutthefire.

C.Hehappenedtoseethefire.

D.Hewasrescuedfromthefire.

26.

[B2]

27.(19)

A.SheispoorinEnglish.

B.Shecan'tspeakEnglish.

C.Shehastheabilitytoactinaplay.

D.Shedoesn'tliketospeakEnglishinaplay.

28.(21)

A.Knowwhattelevisionisbestforhim.

B.Askforacheaperpriceonthetelevision.

C.Changeastoretobuyadifferenttelevision.

D.Besatisfiedwithwhathehas.

29.(36)

A.ThemoviefanswhoareinterestedinABChits.

B.TheiPoduserswhoarebigmoviefansatthesametime.

C.Thosewhocan'tfollowtheregularscheduleoftheABChits.

D.LeonLong,chairmanofABCandhisstaff.

30.聽力原文:M:WhencanImaketheearliestappointmentwithDr.Johnson?

W:Dr.JohnsonhasappointmentsonMondayandTuesdaymornings,

ThursdayandFridayafternoons,andhehasaconferencethewholeday,

Wednesday.

Q:WhencanthemanmeetDr.Johnsonattheearliest?

(15)

A.Mondaymorning.

B.Mondayafternoon.

C.Wednesdaymorning.

0.Fridayafternoon.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.Childrenaregettingsofattheymaybethefirstgenerationtodiebefore

theirparents,anexpertclaimedyesterday.

Today'syoungstersarealreadyfallingpreytopotentialkillerssuchasdiabetes

becauseoftheirweight.Fattyfast-fooddietscombinedwithsedentary

lifestylesdominatedbytelevisionsandcomputerscouldmeankidswilldie

tragicallyyoung,saysProfessorAndrewPrentice,fromtheLondonSchoolof

HygieneandTropicalMedicine.

Atthesametime,theshapeofthehumanbodyisgoingthroughahuge

evolutionaryshiftbecauseadultsaregettingsofat.HereinBritain,latest

researchshowsthattheaveragewaistsizeforamanis36~38inandmaybe

42?44inby2032.

Thiscompareswithonly32.6inin1972.Women'swaistshavegrownfrom

anaverageof22inin1920to24insintheFiftiesand30innow.Oneofthe

majorreasonswhychildrennowareatgreaterriskisthatwearegettingfatter

younger.IntheUKalone,morethanonemillionunder—16sareclassedas

overweightorobese-doublethenumberinthemid-Eighties.Oneintenfour-

year-oldsarealsomedicallyclassifiedasobese.Theobesitypandemic-an

extensiveepidemic—whichstartedintheUS,hasnowspreadtoEurope,

Australia,CentralAmericaandtheMiddleEast.

Manynationsnowrecordmorethan20percentoftheirpopulationas

clinicallyobeseandwelloverhalfthepopulationasoverweight.ProfPrentice

saidthechangeinourshapehasbeencausedbyaglutofeasilyavailable

high-energyfoodscombinedwithadramaticdropintheenergyweuseasa

resultoftechnologydevelopments.

Heisnotaloneinhisconcern.Onlylastweekonemedicaljournalrevealed

howobesitywasfuellingariseincancercases.Obesityalsoincreasestherisk

factorforstrokesandheartdisease.Anaveragelyobeseperson'slifespanis

shortenedbyaroundnineyearswhileaseverelyobesepersonbymanymore.

ProfPrenticesaid.uSowillparentsoutlivetheirchildren,asclaimedrecently

byanAmericanobesityspecialist?"Theanswerisyes-andno.Yes,whenthe

offspringbecomegrosslyobese.Thisisnowbecominganalarmingly

commonoccurrenceintheUS.Suchchildrenandadolescentshaveagreatly

reducedqualityoflifeintermsofboththeirphysicalandpsychosocialhealth.

SosayNotothatdoughnutandburger.

Whatdoestheword"sedentary(Line2,Para.2)Mmean?

A.Sitstill.

B.Eattoomuch.

C.Studyveryhard.

0.Passivethinking.

32.ThehomeserviceindustryinBeijingisexpectedtobecomemore

attractivebothasajobandasanindustry.

SourcesattheBeijingPeople'sPoliticalConsultativeConferencesaid

resistancetohomeserviceworkismeltingawayfrommindsofthecity'slaid-

offworkers.TheConferencesuggestedtheestablishmentofmunicipal

centerswhichsupervisepropertymanagement,householdmendingand

installation,andhousekeepingservices.Moderncitylifeiscreatinganeed

forindustrializationhomeservices.Thiswillcreatejobopportunitiesforlaid-

offworkers,saidVicedirectoroftheSocialJudicialCommitteeofthe

Conference.

Beijingresidentshavelongdesiredahomeserviceindustry.Thedemandis

expectedtodriveneweconomicgrowth.Therearefewhighqualityhome

helpservicesinBeijingandcustomersarealwayscomplaining.

Inthepast,fewlaid-offworkersinBeijingdesiredtoworkashomehelpers,

jobslargelytakenbyyoungwomenfromthecountryside.Atthesametime,

somecityresidentshavenotfeltsafetrustingruralgirlswithmodern

householdmachinesorwiththeirsmallchildren.Manypeoplewouldpay

moreforreliablehousekeeperswhoaremorefamiliarwithcitylife,butthey

havehadnowayofgettingone,eventhoughthecityishometothousandsof

laid-offworkers.

BytheendofJunethisyear,therewere30,600joblessworkersinthecity.

Mostofthemarewomenintheir40's,whoarenotblessedwithparticular

skillsandwhohavehadtheirworkethicsshapedbytheplannedeconomy.

Manyofthemwereatalosswhentheyfirstrealizedtheyhadlosttheirjobs

andawayoflifetheyhadgotusedtofordecades.

Theyneverimaginedbeinglaid-offbystate-ownedenterprises;theynever

consideredotherkindsofemployment.Forthem,theprivatesectormeant

takingrisks;housekeepingimpliedlowersocialstatus.Gaoyunfang,44,isa

pioneerwhoisbreakingtheice.ShesellstheBeijingMorningPostinthe

morning,andworksattwohouseholdsintheafternoon.Sheearns1,000yuan

permonth.

Soshenolongerworriesaboutherdaughter'stuitionatauniversityin

Shanghai.

Whatistalkedaboutinthepassage?

A.Homeservice.

B.Moderncitylife.

C.Laid-offworkers.

D.Socialstatus.

33.

Howcanyouimproveyourmanners?

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)

34.

[S6]

35.

[S4]

36.Aresomepeoplebornclever,andothersbornstupidly?[Si]

Orisintelligencedevelopedbyourenvironmentandourexperiences?To

some

extentourintelligenceisgivenusatbirth,andnoamountofspecialeducation

candoa[S2]

geniusoutofachildbornwithlowintelligence.Ontheotherhand,achild

wholivesin

aboredenvironmentwilldevelophis[S3]intelligencelessthanone

wholivesinarichandvariedsurroundings.Thusthelimitsof[S4]

aperson'sintelligencearefixedatbirth,whetherornothereachesthoselimits

will

dependontheirenvironment.Thisview,nowheldbymostexperts,canbe

supportedin[S5]

anumberofways.ltiseasytoshowthatintelligenceisatsomeextent

somethingweare[S6]

bornwith.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopersons,thecloser

theyare

liketobeinintelligence.Thusifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfiom

[S7]______

population,itislikelythattheirdegreesofintelligencewillbecomplete

different.If

on[S8]

theotherhandwetaketwoidenticaltwins,theywillverylikelybeas

intelligentaseach

other.Relationslikebrothersandsisters,parentsandchildrenusuallyhave

different[S9]

intelligence.Thisconclusionisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholive

inclose

contactwitheachother,butwhoisnotrelatedatall,arclikelytohavesimilar

degrees[S10]

ofintelligence.

[SI]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。題)

37.

[sio]

38.

[S5]

39.

[S5]______

參考答案

l.AnApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarianDearlibrarianIsawyouradon

theLibraryBoardthismorningand.Iamveryinterestedinthepostasan

assistantlibrarian.MynameisJackandIamasophomoreintheDeparAn

ApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarianDearlibrarian,Isawyouradonthe

LibraryBoardthismorningand.Iamveryinterestedinthepostasanassistant

librarian.MynameisJackandIamasophomoreintheDepar解析:本文

要求寫一篇求職信,主要目的是向負責招聘的人介紹自己,使他信服自

己能夠勝任所申請職位。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。

第一段介紹自己的姓名、班級、專業(yè)等基本信息,同時向面試者表明自

己對此職位有意向;第二段說明你具備的優(yōu)點能夠勝任此職位;第三段

表明對招聘人的感謝,留下具體的聯(lián)系方式,如電話、傳真、電子郵件

或通訊地址等,但最好不要在作文中出現(xiàn)自己的真實信息。

2.ChildrenObesityChinaissuper-sizingitschildrenasfastasitseconomy

promptingfearsofobesitycrisis.Today8%of10-to12-year-oldsinChina's

citiesareconsideredobeseandanadditional15%areoverweightaccording

toEducationMinistrydata.Chinahasenteredtheeraofobesityandthespeed

ofgrowthisshocking.Agenerationofeconomicexpansionhasproduced

higherlivingstandardsandallowedChinesefamiliestoputmorefoodonthe

table;once-scarcemeatanddairyproductsnowarewidelyavailable.

Growingprosperityalsohasledtomoresedentarylifestyles:lessphysical

laborfewertripsonfootandbybicyclemoretravelbycarandmoreInternet

usage-allareresponsibleforalargeweightgain.Theintroductionoffast

foodoverseasalsocontributestotheincreaseinobesity.Ithinkit'shightime

wefoughtjuvenileflab.Kidsneedtofollowahealthierdiet.Parentsshould

helpkidsbalancedietanddon'ttakethemtoeatfastfoodlikeMcDonald's

andKFCsofrequently.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmoreplaygroundsand

requirestudentstoexerciseorplaysportsforanhouradayatschooLChildren

ObesityChinaissuper-sizingitschildrenasfastasitseconomy,prompting

fearsofobesitycrisis.Today,8%of10-to12-year-oldsinChina'scitiesare

consideredobeseandanadditional15%areoverweight,accordingto

EducationMinistrydata.Chinahasenteredtheeraofobesity,andthespeed

ofgrowthisshocking.Agenerationofeconomicexpansionhasproduced

higherlivingstandardsandallowedChinesefamiliestoputmorefoodonthe

table;once-scarcemeatanddairyproductsnowarewidelyavailable.

Growingprosperityalsohasledtomoresedentarylifestyles:lessphysical

labor,fewertripsonfootandbybicycle,moretravelbycar,andmoreInternet

usage-allareresponsibleforalargeweightgain.Theintroductionoffast

foodoverseasalsocontributestotheincreaseinobesity.Ithinkit'shightime

wefoughtjuvenileflab.Kidsneedtofollowahealthierdiet.Parentsshould

helpkidsbalancedietanddon'ttakethemtoeatfastfoodlikeMcDonald's

andKFCsofrequently.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmoreplaygroundsand

requirestudentstoexerciseorplaysportsforanhouradayatschool.

3.PreciouswaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingslive

onwateranimalsliveonwaterplantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingslive

onwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterinthe

world!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.

Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseof

waterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcitiesthewaterproblemhasbecome

evenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulationmoreandmorewaterisneeded.

Withthedevelopmentoftheindustryalargequantityofwaterhasbeenand

isbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinais

facing.Ithasspreadtoriverslakesandeventheoceans.Inordertosurvive

manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrytopreventitfrombeing

polluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimited

includingwater.Makegooduseofthemotherwisemanwillbepunishedby

nature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectourenvironmentisto

protectourselves.PreciouswaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.

Humanbeingsliveonwater,animalsliveonwater,plantsliveonwaterand

alllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappenifthere

werenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatare

badlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyears

withtheincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcities,thewater

problemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulation,moreand

morewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindustry,alargequantity

ofwaterhasbeenandisbeingpolluted.Waterpollutionisthemostserious

problemthatChinaisfacing.Ithasspreadtorivers,lakes,andeventheoceans.

Inordertosurvive,manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtryto

preventitfrombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesinthe

worldarelimited,includingwater.Makegooduseofthem,otherwise,man

willbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectour

environmentistoprotectourselves.

4.DearPresidentPmLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnologyandI'ma

seniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeofGo-

WestCampaignIwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobeavolunteerto

gototheWest.There^eseveralreasonsaccountformydesiretobea

volunteerbutthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.FirstofallIamfrom

theWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.What's

moretheWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestilllivein

poverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentoftheWest.

LastbutnotleastIplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityintopractice.

TobeexacttopopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestistheuppermost

inmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.SincerelyyoursLi

JingDearPresident,I'mLiJingfromBeijingInstituteofTechnology,andI'm

aseniorintheComputerScienceDepartment.InresponsetotheNoticeof

Go-WestCampaign,Iwritetoyoutoexpressmysincerewishtobea

volunteertogototheWest.ThereYeseveralreasonsaccountformydesireto

beavolunteer,butthefollowingthreemaybethemainones.Firstofall,Iam

fromtheWestsothatIhaveadeeplovefortheWestandthepeoplethere.

Whafsmore,theWestisstillunderdevelopedandmanypeopletherestilllive

inpoverty.IhopethatIcandevoteallmyeffortstothedevelopmentofthe

West.Lastbutnotleast,IplantoputwhatIhavelearnedinuniversityinto

practice.Tobeexact,topopularizecomputerknowledgeintheWestisthe

uppermostinmythoughts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerely

yours,LiJing

5.ShouldtheStateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?Nowadaysmany

countriessuchasFranceGreatBritainhavepromulgatedtheprohibitionof

smokingatpublicplacesincludingrestaurantsbarsstoresandwShouldthe

StateInterferewithPeople'sSmokingHabits?Nowadays,manycountries,

suchasFrance,GreatBritain,havepromulgatedtheprohibitionofsmoking

atpublicplaces,includingrestaurants,bars,storesandw

6.AJobApplicationLetterDearSir/Madam[1]IlearnedfromGuangzhou

DailyonJuly26thatyourcompanyisofferingapositionforasecretaryand

[2]it*sagreatpleasureformetowritetoexplorethepossibilityofseeking

thejob.[3]IgraduatedtwoyearsagofromSunYat-senUniversityandgot

BachelorofArtsdegree.DuringmyfouryearsoncampusItookpainsto

studymymajorandIparticipatedinvariousextracurricularactivitiestoapply

theoreticknowledgeintopractice.[4]UpongraduationIworkedinHPChina

asanassistanttotheheadofMarketingDepartment.[5]Myresponsibilities

consistedofcarryingoutmarketsurveyswritingreportsandorganizing

meetings.Thistwo-yearexperiencehashelpedmealot.[6]InparticularI

haverealizedtheimponanceofcoordinationandco-operationamongco-

workers.[7]Enclosedpleasefindmyresumeandsomerelevantdocuments

asrequired.IhopeyoucangivemeachanceforinterviewandIamlooking

forwardtoyourreply.

Sincerely

AdaAJobApplicationLetterDearSir/Madam,[1]IlearnedfromGuangzhou

DailyonJuly26thatyourcompanyisofferingapositionforasecretary,and

[2]it*sagreatpleasureformetowritetoexplorethepossibilityofseeking

thejob.[3]IgraduatedtwoyearsagofromSunYat-senUniversityandgot

BachelorofArtsdegree.Duringmyfouryearsoncampus,Itookpainsto

studymymajorandIparticipatedinvariousextracurricularactivitiestoapply

theoreticknowledgeintopractice.[4]UpongraduationIworkedinHPChina

asanassistanttotheheadofMarketingDepartment.[5]Myresponsibilities

consistedofcarryingoutmarketsurveys,writingreportsandorganizing

meetings.Thistwo-yearexperiencehashelpedmealot.[6]Inparticular,I

haverealizedtheimportanceofcoordinationandco-operationamongco-

workers.[7]Enclosedpleasefindmyresumeandsomerelevantdocuments

asrequired.IhopeyoucangivemeachanceforinterviewandIamlooking

forwardtoyourreply.

Sincerely,

Ada解析:開頭說明獲悉這個職位空缺的途徑及寫信的目的。

[3]介紹自己能夠勝任這個職位所具備的條件。

⑷Upon棚.結構,使句式多變。

[6]co-ordination,co-operation,co-workers語言形式而稱。

[7]Enclosed意為“隨信附上……”,為求職或商務書信中的常用詞。

[寫作指南]

根據(jù)題目要求寫一封求職信。這類實用文體的文章結構:

第一段寫明獲得招聘信息的來源,并表示對這份工作極大的興趣。

第二段證明自己有能力勝任這個職位,一般敘述自己的資歷、能力和能

夠勝任該職位所具備的條件。

最后提供一些必要的證明,并表達希望得到面試機會的懇切心情。

7.The1998SummerFloodThecalamitousfloodsthisyearclaimedthelives

ofmorethanthreethousandpeople1320beingkilledalongtheYangtzeRiver.

Thedelugeinthesummerflooded21millionhectaresoflandin29The1998

SummerFloodThecalamitousfloodsthisyearclaimedthelivesofmorethan

threethousandpeople,1,320beingkilledalongtheYangtzeRiver.Thedeluge

inthesummerflooded21millionhectaresoflandin29

8.ACoverLetterDearSir/Madam①Iknowfromyouradvertisementthat

youaregoingtoenrollsomeChinesestudentstopursuefurtherstudyinyour

university.②IamveryinterestedinitandIwillappreciateanopportunityto

studyinafamousuniversitylikeyours.(3)1amaseniorinQinghua

Universityworkingtowardmybachelor'sdegreeinComputerScience.For

thepast3yearsIhavereceivedcomprehensiveeducationincomputerscience

withapersonalinterestinsoftwareengineering④Inadditiontotheacademic

knowledgeIhavealsoparticipatedactivelyinvariousfieldpractices.NowI

amoneofsixmembersonasoftwaredevelopmentteamwritingacomputer

aidedprogramforourschool.?Furthermorebeingfullyawareoftileclose

correlationbetweentheComputerScienceandthelanguageofEnglishIam

quiteconfidentthatthelevelofmyEnglishlanguageproficiencywillmake

mystudyinyouruniversityeasierandsmoother.Iwillbeveryhappyto

provideyouwithanyotherinformationyoumayneedoranswerany

questionsyoumayhave.⑥Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.

Thankyouforyourconsideration.SincerelyLiMingACoverLetterDear

Sir/Madam,①Iknowfromyouradvertisementthatyouaregoingtoenroll

someChinesestudentstopursuefurtherstudyinyouruniversity.②Iamvery

interestedinitandIwillappreciateanopportunitytostudyinafamous

universitylikeyours.③IamaseniorinQinghuaUniversity,workingtoward

mybachelor'sdegreeinComputerScience.Forthepast3years,Ihave

receivedcomprehensiveeducationincomputerscience,withapersonal

interestinsoftwareengineering,@Inadditiontotheacademicknowledge,I

havealsoparticipatedactivelyinvariousfieldpractices.NowIamoneofsix

membersonasoftwaredevelopmentteam,writingacomputeraidedprogram

forourschool.?Furthermore,beingfullyawareoftileclosecorrelation

betweentheComputerScienceandthelanguageofEnglish,Iamquite

confidentthatthelevelofmyEnglishlanguageproficiencywillmakemy

studyinyouruniversityeasierandsmoother.Iwillbeveryhappytoprovide

youwithanyotherinformationyoumayneed,oransweranyquestionsyou

mayhave.@1amlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Thankyoufor

yourconsideration.Sincerely,LiMing解析:①審題及布局。雖然不是求

職,這篇作文也應該屬于典型的自薦信,所以在格式上應該遵循自薦信

的整體寫作結構,結合題目所給的具體信息進行寫作即可。第一段中要

闡述你是如何得知該學校招收中國學生入校學習這個信息的。第二段中

介紹個人信息,并闡明你對進入這個學校學習感興趣的主要原因,同時

應該盡量說明個人有足夠的能力和水平來完成該學校的學習要求。第三

段按照題目要求表示真誠地期待該學校的回復信息,同時要表示如果校

方需要你更多的額外個人信息,你將非常愿意及時聯(lián)系。最后對校方能

夠考慮你的申請表示感謝C②語言。本文是類似求職類的信件,所以語

言上盡量要保持正規(guī)、準確;同時語言表達要真誠、可信。

9.CompetitionandCooperationCompetitionisacommonphenomenoninour

sociallife.Wecompetewhenweplaygames;wetrytodobetterthanothers

inourstudyandthereisconstantcompetitionforjobscustomersmoneyand

soforth.Wecansaytosomeextentcompetitionisoneofthemotiveforces

ofthedevelopmentofsociety.Wecanalsofindcompetitionandcooperation

atthesametime.Takeabaseballgameforexample.Oneteamiscompeting

againsttheother.Alltheplayerswanttotrytheirbesttodefeattheiropponents

andwinthegamebutthesingle-handedeffortofoneplayerislimitedand

eachmemberoftheteamhastocooperatewithhisorherteammates.Inmost

caseswecannotwininthecompetitionwithoutcooperation.Thus

competitionandcooperationareequallyimportant.Whileweareadvocating

competitionwecannotforgetcooperation.Pureandexclusivecompetition

leadstoconflictsandfailures.Onlycooperationincompetitioncanhelpus

reachourgoalsandsatisfyourneeds.CompetitionandCooperation

Competitionisacommonphenomenoninoursociallife.Wecompetewhen

weplaygames;wetrytodobetterthanothersinourstudy,andthereis

constantcompetitionforjobs,customers,money,andsoforth.Wecansay,to

someextent,competitionisoneofthemotiveforcesofthedevelopmentof

society.Wecanalsofindcompetitionandcooperationatthesametime.Take

abaseballgameforexample.Oneteamiscompetingagainsttheother.Allthe

playerswanttotrytheirbesttodefeattheiropponentsandwinthegame,but

thesingle-handedeffortofoneplayerislimitedandeachmemberofthe

teamhastocooperatewithhisorherteammates.Inmostcases,wecannot

wininthecompetitionwithoutcooperation.Thuscompetitionand

cooperationareequallyimportant.Whileweareadvocatingcompetition,we

cannotforgetcooperation.Pureandexclusivecompetitionleadstoconflicts

andfailures.Onlycooperationincompetitioncanhelpusreachourgoalsand

satisfyourneeds.

lO.Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.

Iherebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady—collegestudentpreferred—to

makeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend

whenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunmingthe

world-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgetthereby

trainandstayfor2daysandthenwe'llheadforJinggangshanaformer

revolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere

wewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiver

andboardadownstreamshiptoShanghaisothatwecanenjoythegreat

sceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows

ShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dlike

tohaveagoodtourinShanghaisothestaythe

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