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2022年安徽六安中考英語真題及答案
注意事項(xiàng):本試卷共四部分,十大題,滿分120分,考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。
第一部分聽力(共四大題,滿分20分)
I.短對話理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
你將聽到五段對話,每段對話后有一個(gè)小題。請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一
個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。
()1.Whatdidthemanchoosetobe?
A.
()3.WhowillthewomanspendtheMid-AutumnDaywith?
A.Herfamily.B.Herfriends.C.Herteachers.
()4.HowdidthewomantellJimaboutthetravelplan?
A.Bymakingaphonecall.B.Bysendinganemail.
C.Bytextingamessage.
()5.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Waitressandcustomer.B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Bossandsecretary.
n.長對話理解(共5小題;每小題i分,滿分5分)
你將聽到兩段對話,每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題。請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一
個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話,回答第6、7題。
()6.WhatisJennyTsnewbookabout?
A.Birthdaygifts.B.AncientChina.C.Famouspeople.
()7.WhatdoesBobwanttobeinthefuture?
A.Awriter.B.Ateacher.C.Ascientist.
聽下面一段對話,回答第8至10題。
()8.Whendidthemanmovetohisnewhouse?
A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.
()9.Whereistheman'snewhouse?
A.Nexttoafactory.B.Nearalake.C.Neartheoffice.
()10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisnewneighbours?
A.Noisy.B.Lucky.C.Helpful.
in.短文理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
你將聽到一篇短文,短文后有五個(gè)小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選
項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。
()11.Howlongdidthefootballseasonlast?
A.Onemonth.B.Twomonths.C.Threemonths.
()12.WhatwasNancy'sadvantage?
A.Shemovedveryquickly.B.Shepassedtheballwell.
C.Shewasgoodatscoring.
()13.Whowastheleaderofthegirls'footballteam?
A.Nancy.B.Betty.C.Amy.
()14.Whatmadethefinaldifficultfortheboys?
A.Theleader'ssickness.B.Thepoorweather
condition.
C.Theplayers'awfulskills.
()15.Howdidthewholeschoolfeelintheend?
A.Proud.B.Sorry.C.Free.
M信息轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞,每空僅填一詞。短文讀
兩遍。
TheArtofWhatYouSay
DosDon'ts
Taketimetothinkbeforeyou___Don,tjustsayitrightaway.
16_.
Makesureyourwordsare17.Don'tsharewronginformation.
Tryyourbesttobekind.Don,t18others.
Saywhatisnecessary.Don*tmakeproblemsfor19.
Thinkaboutotherpeople's20.Don,tusebadwords.
第二部分英語知識運(yùn)J用(共兩大題,滿分30分)
V.單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
()21.—Youcan________betweenjoiningthedancingclubandgoingtothechess
club.
-Iconsidergoingtothechessclub,forIlikeplayingchessbetter.
A.decideB.guessC.hideD.wait
()22.—Ihavebinpraiseforthepolicebecausetheyoftenhelppeople
outoftrouble.
一Yes,they'rewellworthpraising.
A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something
()23.—WhatplacewillyDUsuggestifItraveltoyourhometown?
—Thebest-knownMountHuangshancomes____asthefirstchoice.
A.hardlyB.patientlyC.strangelyD.naturally
()24.—Idomorningexerciseseveryday.Itworksmywholebody.
一It,sagoodhabit.Ithelpsyoukeepingood
A.timeB.touchC.healthD.silence
)25.—DoyouknowthespacewomanWangYaping?
—Sure.Sheiscalledthemotherwhothestars.
A.gaveoutB.putawayC.lookedafterD.reachedfor
()26.—Jimand1sharetastesandhobbies,
—Nowonderyoutakepartinlotsofmeaningfulsocialactivitiestogether.
A.separateB.weakC.similarD.double
()27.—Whatareyousavingmoneyfor?
—Father'sDayisaroundthecorner.Iagiftfornyfather.
A.amgoingtobuyB.haveboughtC.boughtD.wasbuying
()28.Youwon'tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountryyou
gothereinperson.
A.becauseB.unlessC.assoonasD.aslongas
()29.-Hey,Tom,youaremakingnoise.Youshouldbepolite.
—Sorry,Mum.I'vegotit.
A.atmostB.inpublicC.ontimeD.bychance
()30.—Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.
—________.EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.
A.Ican'tbelieveitB.Takeiteasy
C.Icouldn,tagreemoreD.Thatdepends
VI.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng).
A
Youneverknowwherelifewillleadyou.WhenIwasayoungboy,Igot31.
upmynoseonetime.AfterthatI32wantedtogetinthewateragain.Ithought
swimmingwasnotforme.
Oneday,I33myskateboardandbrokemylegsobacly,andthedoctors
saidIcouldneverreallyskateboardagain.Theysaidswimmingwastheonly34
thatwouldbegoodforme.
Well,Igaveita35.Everyweek,Igotalittle36andhated
swimmingalittleless,Iworkedatitsomuchthatonedaymyhighschoolswimming
coachaskedmeto37theschoolteam.Youcanimaginehowthatmademeand
myfamilyfeel38Iwassoafraidofthewalerbefore!
Muchtoeveryonefssurprise,Iwonthirdplaceinthecityfinals.39is
abigpartofmylifenow.Youneverknowwhichroadlifewilltakeyoudown.Look
atme——aswimmer!
Forthisreason,Isay:don'tlimit(限制)your40.Andremember,life
isaswimmingpool.Jumpinandstartswimming!Youmightbesurprisedwhereyou
endup.
)31.A.waterB.sandC.juiceD.air
)32.A.stillB.neverC.alsoD.even
)33.A.turneddownB.lookedatC.waitedfor
D.felloff
()34.A.exerciseB.storyC.houseworkD.journey
()35.A.visitB.bandC.tryD.call
()36.A.betterB.slowerC.higherD.heavier
()37.A.checkB.catchC.joinD.invite
()38.A.orB.asC.ifD.so
()39.A.SkatingB.SwimmingC.JumpingD.Coaching
()40.A.excusesB.praisesC.wordsD.choices
B
Yourbraindoesn'thavetodoanythingextra(額外的)totellthetruth.You
thinkofwhatyouwanttosay,andyousayit.Lying41muchmorework.
Here'san42ofwhatgoesintoasimplelie.Imagineyou'relatefor
classandtheteacherasks43andyoudecidetolie.Younowhavetoeither
cameupwithastoryorrememberthestoryyou44asyouwererushingtoclass.
Soyousay,“Ihadtostopbythe45andborrowedabook."Yourteacherasks,
“ThebookIrecommended(推薦)lastperiod?"
Youmustdecidehowtoanswer46.Ifyousayyes,theteachermightask
youtoshowherthebook.Orshemight47youtoreadfromitinclass.If
yousayitisa48book,shemightaskwhichbookyou*vecheckedout.Soyou
havetobereadywiththe49ofanotherbookandmakesureit'sabookthe
schoollibraryowns.
Yougiveyour50aronofextrawork!Whynotjusttellthetruth?It'
smucheasier.
()41.A.refusesB.avoidsC.takesD.fixes
()42.A.exampleB.abilityC.interviewD.agreement
()43.A.whenB.whoC.whyD.which
()44.A.listenedtoB.madeupC.wrotedown
D.leftbehind
()45.A.storeB.gateC.stationD.library
()46.A.recentlyB.secretlyC.angrilyD.quickly
()47.A.expectB.helpC.hateD.pay
()48.A.boringB.personalC.cheapD.different
()49.A.coverB.naneC.priceD.size
()50.A.bookB.examC.brainD.class
第三部分閱讀理解(共兩大題,滿分45分)
VI補(bǔ)全對話(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Ann:Hello,Zoe.
Zoe:Hello,Ann.Howareyoudoing?
Ann:51Areyoufreethisweekend?
Zoe:52Whatfor?
Ann:WouldyouliketogoLotheconcertwithme?
Zoe:Sure.53
Ann:CountryMusic.Iloveit!Italwaysmakesmethinkofmyhometown.
Zoe:Countrymusicalsotouchesmedeeply.MillieandAllanloveittoo.54
Ann:OK.55
A.Let'sgo.
B.I'mgood.
C.Yes,Iam.
D.Whynotinvitethemalong?
E.Ihopetobeamusicteacher.
F.Wherearetheyplayingmusic?
G.Whatkindofmusicwillbeplayed?
VlT麗理解(共20小題?小題2夯7滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Antarctica
Weather
Antarctica1IPSint.hpmostsnuthprnpart,nftheworld.Ttist.hccoldpst
areaonEarth.Thereisn'tmuchrain,butthereisalotofsnowandwind.
Thelowesttemperaturewason21Julyin1983at-89.2'C!
Population
NobodylivesinAntarcticaallthetime!Thefirstpeopleto
staythereforawhilewerefishermenin1786.Nowthereareabout
5,000scientistsandresearchersthereinthesummer.
Historyofexploration(探險(xiǎn))
During190711909,BritishexplorerEarnestShackleton
exploredAntarcticaonfoot.In1911,twoexplorers-aBritish
mannamedScottandaNorwegiannamedAmundsen—raced1,400
kilometrestotheSouthPole(南極).Amundsenarrivedfirst.
Animalsandbirds
TherearenrtanylargeanimalsinAntarctica.Polarbears
liveattheNorthPole.Buttherearealotofpenguinsand
seabirds.Everyspringthereareover100millionseabirdsin
Antarctica.
)56.WhendidthelowesttemperatureappearinAntarctica?
A.In1786.B.In1907.C.In1911.D.In1983.
()57.WhofirststayedinAntarcticaforsometime?
A.Fishermen.B.Scientists.C.Researchers.D.Explorers.
()58.WhereisEarnestShackletonfrom?
A.Britain.B.Norway.C.TheSouthPole.D.TheNorthPole.
B
Haveyoueverseenlionsdancinginthestreets?Thelionsdancetothebeat
ofadrum(鼓).Ofcourse,theyarenotreallions.Theyaredancersinlioncostumes
(月艮飾).LiondancingfirststartedinChinacenturiesago.Itismeanttobring
goodluckinthecomingyear.
Usually,alionismadeupoftwodancers.Onedancercontrolsthehead.The
othercontrolsthetail.
“Ithinkofitasasport,wsaysAnthonyHuang,aged16.Heisamemberof
theNewYorkChineseFreemasonsAthleticClub.Anthonyperforms俵演)asthelion,
shead.Itcanweigh20pounds.LiondancingisimportanttoAnthony."Thistradition
reallyliftsmeup,“hesays.
Inthepast,liondancingwasperformedmostlybymen.Butitisdifferenttoday.
LionDanceMeisaliondancinggroupinSanFrancisco,California.Thereareboys
andgirlsonitsteam.Theydancetogether.
“Anyonecantakeupliondancing.Youhavetobelievethatyoucandoit,“
saysAnandaTang-Lee,a17-year-oldgirl.
Liondancingwillcontinuetoevolve.Butateam'ssenseofcommunitywi11never
change.MWecallitafamily,wAnandasays,"It'sreallygreat,becausewealways
haveeachother'sbacks.”
()59.Whydopeopleperforinliondancing?
A.Toselllion-dancingcostunes.B.Towishforaluckynewyear.
C.Toprotectthelionsinthewild.I).Toshowskillsofplayingthedrum,
()60.WhichroledoesAnthonyplayinliondancing?
A.Thelion*shead.B.Thelion'stail.
C.Thedrummer.D.Thedresser.
()61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“evolve"mean?
A.延期B.模仿C.舉辦D.演變
()62.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromAnanda'swords"Wecallitafamily"?
A.Theybringhappinesstothefamily.B.Theycallliondancingafamilygame.
C.Theylivetogetherinabigfamily.I).Theysupporteachotherlikeafamily.
C
TheSearch-for-Lost-Birdslisthascometopublicattentionrecently.Itlists
tenkindsofbirdsthathavenotbeenseeninthewildforatleastfifteenyears.
Thelistiscallingonpeopletosearchfortherarest(最珍稀的)birdsonEarth.
Therecouldbeseveralreasonsforthelongdisappearancesofthebirdsonthe
list.Maybetherehavebeennostudiesinareaswherethey1ive.Maybepeopledon'
tknowwhereorhowtofindthem.Maybetherearechangestotheirnaturalhomes
becauseofhumanactivities.
Thisyear,fourexpeditions(考察隊(duì))areplanningtofindeightkindsofbirds.
Ifanyoftheselostbirdsarcfound,wayscanbefoundtoprotectthemandhelp
theirpopulationsgrow.ThishashappenedwithbirdsliketheMadagascarpochard.
Thenumberofthisonce-lostkindofbirdisnowincreasing.
()63.HowmanykindsofbirdsareontheSearch-for-Lost-Birdslist?
A.Four.B.Eight.C.Ten.D.Fifteen.
()64.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?
A.Changesofthelivingareasofthebirds.B.Suggestionson
howtoprotectthebirds.
C.Reasonsforthedisappearancesofthebirds.D.Stepsofbuilding
naturalhomesforthebirds.
()65.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMadagascarpochard?
A.Ithasnotbeenfoundtillnow.B.Ithasalargerpopalationthanbefore.
C.Itneedstoliveclosetohumans.D.Itprovidesprotectionforotherbirds.
()66.Whatisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthetext?
A.WaystoRaiseRareBirdsB.Bird-loversAroundtheWorld
C.SearchesfortheLostBirdsD.StoriesAboutBirdsintheWild
D
AteamofscientistsarecarryingoutaprojectattheUniversityofGreenwich
inLondon.TheyaretryingtofindwaystomakefoodonMars(火星)inthefuture.
TheprojectiscalledFeedingMars.Ittriestousewater,fishandfishwasteto
growfruitandvegetablesonMars.
Itwouldtakeatleast21monthstoreachMars,learnaboutitssurfaceandreturn
toEarth.SoitwouldbeabighelpifthespacemencouldgrowfreshfoodonMars
itself.
FarmingonMars,however,willbeveryhard.There,splentyofwaterthatcould
betakenfromicejustbelowthesurface,butthelandonMarsismissingthenutrients
(養(yǎng)分)thatlivingthingsneed.Theteamsaythattheycouldsolvetheproblemby
growingplantsandfishtogether.Fishwastecanthenbeusedtoprovidenutrients
forplants.
“Itisexpectedthatyoucangrowlotsoffood,suchasvegetables,salads,
teasandmedicinalplantsonMars,“saidDrBenzKotzen,wholeadstheproject.
"Youcanevenharvest(捕獲)fishforfoodthen.w
)67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph1referto(指的是)?
A.Thefuture.B.Theproject.C.Theland.D.Theplanet.
()68.WhatmakesitdifficulttofarmonMars?
A.Icebelowthesurface.B.Toomuchfish
waste.
C.Themissingoflivingthings.D.Thepoorlandcondition.
()69.HowdoesDrBenzKotzenfeelaboutFeedingMars?
A.Hopeful.B.Doubtful.C.Surprised.D.Funny.
E
Thenightskyisourearliestlibrary.There,westoredourknowledge,andpassed
itdownaroundthefire,beforeweinventedthewrittenword.
1remembergoingtothelocaluniversityforanastronomy(天文學(xué))nightwhen
Iwasachild.Thatnight,IsawSaturn,oneoftheplanets,anditsringswithmy
owneyesforthefirsttime.Theringsshonebrightagainsttheblacknessofspace
andsuddenlytheuniverse(宇宙)wasn,tsomethingthatyouonlyreadaboutor
imaginedinyourhead.Itwasrightthere,andyouwereapartofit.Thatmoment
ispriceless.
Whilestarlightisgood,lightpollutionhereonEarthcanbearealproblem.
Forthepast200yearsorso,wehaveusedtoomuchelectricity(電)tomakethe
nightbrighter.However,brighterdoesn,tusuallymeanbetter,especiallywhena
lotofthatlightshinesupintotheskywherenooneneedsit.
Luckily,somecitieshavetakenactions,likesettingupnewdownward-directing
lightsalongthestreets.Ihopethatmorecitieswilljoininandcontinuethe
practiceofcontrollingunnecessarylighting,sothatmoreofuscanwatchthenight
skyinawayhumanshaveforthousandsofyears.
()70.Whatisthenightskycomparedto?
A.Abook.B.Theearth.C.Alibrary.D.Theuniverse.
()71.Howdidthewriterfindtheastronomynight?
A.Itopenedhiseyes.B.Itcontrolledhis
mind.
C.Itwasarealproblem,D.Ittookhimtoo
muchtime.
()72.Whatdoesthewriterhopefor?
A.Abrighternight,B.Lessuseof
lighting.
C.Morepersonalspace,D.Abetter
education.
閱讀下面短文,并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。
F
Afatherboughtakiteforhisson.Thesoncouldn,twaittoflyit.So,on
thenextwindyday,theytookthekitetoapark.
First,thefathertaughthissontoflythekite.Soon,thesonwasflyingthe
kitehighintheair.Whenitccu1dnftgohigher,thesonrealizedsomething."The
string(線)isholdingthekitedown,“hesaidtohimself."IfIcutit,itcan
flyhigher.w
Thesoncutthestring.Afterthat,thekiteflewupalittlemore.However,
thekitedidn'triseforlong.ItslowlycamedownuntilitLandedinatreefar
away.Thesonwassurprised.
“Ithoughtthekitecouldflyhigherwithoutthestring,nhesaid."What
happened?w
“Thestringwasn,tholdingthekitedown,wsaidthefather."Itwashelping
itstayhigher.Afteryoucutthestring,itdicin'thaveanysupport.”
Really,rulesarelikethestringthatseemstoholdusdowninourdailylife.
But,withoutthem,wecan'tflyhighlikethekite.Weshouldreverletgoofthem.
73.Wheredidthesonflythekite?(不超過10個(gè)詞)
74.Whydidthesoncutthestring?(不超過10個(gè)詞)
75.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?(不超過10個(gè)詞)
第四部分寫(共兩大題,滿分25分)
DC單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫,使句意明確,語言通順。
76.I'mafraidImightlosenybestfriend,andI'11trytor(修復(fù))our
relationship.
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