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2023年江蘇省無(wú)錫市中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)完形填空題庫(kù)(共100道)
1.Whentheyallgotintothegardensuccessfully,Colinlookedroundandsawthewalls>
thegreentreesandbeautifulflowersinthewarmsunshine.Hisfacebecame(1)
D_."Mary!Dickon!I'mgoingtogetwell!AndI'mgoingtoliveforever!"Allthe(2)
B_childrenbecamehappy.Theylookedandmovedaroundthe(3)B.
DickonpushedthewheelchairslowlyandstoppedtoshowColinsomethingfromtimeto
time.
SuddenlyColinpointedtothe(4)Aandsaid:"Who'sthatman?'*Maryand
Dickonturnedandlookedatthehighwall.ItwasBenWeatherstaff?agardener,ontopof
aladder!
Seeingthechildren.Renshoutedangrily."Whatareyondoinghere?(5)Bdid
yougetintothisgarden?"
"Therobinshowedmethedoor!"Mary(6)Abacktothegardener.
ColinaskedDickonto(7)Bhiswheelchairovertothewall.
"DoyouknowwhoIam?HaskedColin>liketheyoungRajah.
"Iknow.Youlooklikeyourmother.(8)Cthepoorhunchback(駝背)."Ben's
voicewasshakingwhenhereplied.
"I'mnotahunchback!"hecried(9)A."I'mnot!Dickon!Comehere!"Dickon
wentuptohimandtookhisarm.WiththehelpofDickon,Colin(10)Aslowly.
Seeingthis,Ben'soldeyeswerefilledwithtears."It'strue.Your(11)Dis
asstraightasyoungDickon's."
ThenColinsaid:"Thisgardenis(12)Anow.Comeinhere.Iwanttotalk
toyou.Bequick!1'
"Yes?sir!"saidBenandcame(13)Btheladderandthroughthedoor."HereIam,
young(14)D."Bensmiled.
"Thiswasmymother'sgarden,"Colinsaid."Butit'sminenov/andI'mgoingtocome
hereeverydaywithMaryandDickon.Youcancomeandhelpus,but(15)Celsecan
seeyou.”
"Yes,sir!"saidBen.'It'sasecretgarden."
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(1)A.whiteB.greenC.blackD.pink
(2)A.twoB.threec.fourD.five
(3)A.parkB.gardenc.roomD.greenhouse
(4)A.wallB.treec.bushesD.flowers
(5)A.WhyB.Howc.WhereD.When
(6)A.shoutedB.climbedc.wentD.jumped
(7)A.pullB.pushc.pickD.carry
(8)A.SheisB.Heisc.youareD.theyare
(9)A.angrilyB.happilyc.patientlyD.excitedly
(10)A.stoodupB.wokeupc.satdownD.felldown
(11)A.footB.armc.handD.back
(12)A.mineB.yoursc.hersD.his
(13)A.叩B.downc.acrossD.through
(14)A.teacherB.doctorc.gardenerD.master
(15)A.somebodyB.anybodyc.nobodyD.everybody
【分析】本文說(shuō)的是科林和瑪麗及迪肯發(fā)現(xiàn)秘密花園的事情.文章介紹了他們發(fā)現(xiàn)花園
的經(jīng)過(guò)和在花園中和園丁的對(duì)話.
【解答】1.D.考查形容訶.white白色的;green綠色的;black黑色的;pink粉紅色
的.根據(jù)上文"Colinlookedroundandsawthewalls,thegreentreesandbeautifulflowersin
thewannsunshine"可知,他們?cè)跍嘏年?yáng)光下,所以臉色變得粉紅,故選D.
2.B.考查基數(shù)詞.Iwothree三;four四:five五.根據(jù)上文""Mary!Dickon"可
知,科林對(duì)瑪麗和迪肯喊叫,故知文中共有Colin,Mary和Dickon三個(gè)孩子.故選B.
3.B.考查名詞.park公園;garden花園;room房間;greenhouse溫室.根據(jù)上文"When
theyallgotintothegardensuccessfully"可知,他們進(jìn)入了花園.故選B.
4.A.考查名詞.wall墻壁;tree樹木;bushes樹叢;flowers花朵.根據(jù)下文"Maryand
Dickonturnedandlookedatthehighwall"可知,科林指向的是墻壁.故選A.
5.B.考查疑問(wèn)副詞(代詞).Why為何;How如何;Where何處;When何時(shí).根據(jù)
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下文"Therobinshowedmethedoor"可知,園丁在此問(wèn)的是他們是怎樣進(jìn)入這個(gè)花園的,
故選B.
6.A.考查動(dòng)詞.shouted大喊:climbed爬;went去;jumpe《跳.根據(jù)上文"Seeing
thechildren,Benshoutedangrily"可知,園丁對(duì)孩子們大喊,于是瑪麗同樣對(duì)園丁大喊著
回應(yīng),故選A.
7.B.考查動(dòng)詞.pull拉;push推;pick撿;carry攜帶(扛).根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,科林
請(qǐng)迪肯把他的輪椅推到墻壁,因?yàn)榈峡鲜呛涂屏衷谝黄鸬模砸巴啤拜喴危蔬xB.
8.C.考查代詞和系動(dòng)詞.Sheis她是;Heis他是;youare你(你們)是;theyare他
們是.根據(jù)下文“I'mnotahunchback”可知,科林不承認(rèn)自己是駝背,故知此處本說(shuō)的是”
你是個(gè)可憐的駝背人”,故選C.
9.A.考查副詞.angrily生氣地:happily高興地:patiently耐心地;excitedly激動(dòng)地.根
據(jù)上文"Imnotahunchback”可知,科林生氣地喊道,”我不是駝背”,故選A.
10.A.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ).stoodup站起來(lái);wokeup醒來(lái);satdown坐下;felldown跌
倒.根據(jù)上文"Dickonwentuplohimandlookhisarm"和下文"Your(11)isasstraightas
youngDickon's"可知,科林讓迪肯把他扶起來(lái),讓本看看自己是不是駝背,故選A.
11.D.考查名詞.foot腳;arm胳膊;hand手:back背.根據(jù)上文"Youarethepoor
hunchback"和Tmnotahunchback"可知,雙方爭(zhēng)論的是科林是不是駝背,故此此處說(shuō)的是,
你的背跟小迪肯的一樣筆直,改選D.
12.A.考查名詞性物主代詞.mine我的;yours你(你們)的;hers她的;his他的.根
據(jù)上文"Comeinhere"和"Iwanttotalktoyou"及"HereIam,young(14)"和下文"Butit's
minenow”可知,科林在自己的地盤上發(fā)號(hào)施令,故知此處說(shuō)的是:現(xiàn)在這個(gè)花園是我的
了,故選A.
13.B.考查介詞.up上去;down下來(lái);across跨過(guò);through穿過(guò).根據(jù)上文"Itwas
BenWeatherstaff,agardener,ontopofaladder"可知,當(dāng)時(shí)本正在梯子上,這時(shí)他從梯
子上下來(lái),走到科林身邊,故選B.
14.D.考查名詞.teacher老師;doctor醫(yī)生;gardener園丁;master主人.根據(jù)上文
"Thisgardenis(12)now"和"Yes,sir"可知,科林宣布花園屬于他,園丁本人承認(rèn)了,
所以他把科林當(dāng)作小主人,故選D.
15.C.考查不定代詞.somebody某人;anybody任何人:nobody沒有人;everybody
每個(gè)人.根據(jù)上文"Butit'sminenowandI'mgoingtocomehereeverydaywithMaryand
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Dickon"和"Youcancomeandhelpus"可知,科林宣布花園屬于自己所有,他和瑪麗及迪姆
肯每天都要來(lái)此,你可以來(lái)幫助我們,但是不能有別的人可以看見你,故選C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文,掌握大意,然后結(jié)合具體的選項(xiàng)做出選擇,結(jié)合選出的
選項(xiàng)再讀短文,從中找出最符合短文的選項(xiàng),就可以確定正確答案.
2.DoyouknowMother'sDay?Mother'sDayisa(1)Ddaytothankmothers.People
celebrate(慶祝)Mother'sDayintheU.S.It'salsoaholidayinsomeother(2)A.It
isonthesecondSundayinMay.Onthatday,mothersusually(3)Bbeautifulflowers
orcards.Onthecards.(4)Cwillwrite"Thanks?mom"?"Tothebestmotherinthe
world*'andsoon.
Wheredoesthe(5)Dfortheholidaycomefrom?WeshouldthankMissAnna
M.Jarvis.Shebroughtuptheideaofhavingsuchaday.She(6)Cadeeplovefbr
hermother.Hermotherdied(去世)onMay9,1905.Shewroteletterstosome(7)
A_persons.Inherlettersshe(8)Bthemtodecide(決定)adayforall
mothers.ThenMother'sDaywasmadeonthesecondSundayinMaybyU.S.in1913.
OnMother'sDay>youcantellyourMomthatsheis(9)Dimportanttoyouall,
andthatyou(10)Aherforever(永遠(yuǎn)).YoucangiveagifttoyourMom,oryou
cangooutandtrytodosomethingspecialforyourMomwithyourfamily.
(1)A.hotB.newC.luckyD.special
(2)A.countriesB.citiesC.villagesD.towns
(3)A.buyB.getC.sellD.take
(4)A.studentsB.teachersC.childrenD.fathers
(5)A.messageB.wayC.giftD.idea
(6)A.putB.heardC.hadD.started
(7)A.importantB.heavyC.largeD.lovely
(8)A.helpedB.askedC.toldD.taught
(9)A.easilyB.oftenC.usuallyD.always
(10)A.loveB.knowC.workforD.livewith
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【分析】本文主要介紹母親節(jié),母親節(jié)的由來(lái)及意義.
【解答】(1)D考查形容詞.句意:母親節(jié)是個(gè)特殊的日子來(lái)感謝母親的.A.hot熱
的,B.new新的,C.lucky幸運(yùn)的,D.special特殊的,母親節(jié)是個(gè)有紀(jì)念意義的
特殊日子,故選D.
(2)A考查名詞語(yǔ).句意:在其他國(guó)家也有這個(gè)節(jié)日.A.countries國(guó)家,B.cities
城市,C.villages鄉(xiāng)村,D.towns城鎮(zhèn),根據(jù)前文Peoplecelebrate(慶祝)Mother's
DayintheU.S.指的是除了美國(guó)之外的其他國(guó)家,故選A.
(3)B考查動(dòng)詞.句意:在那一天,母親通常會(huì)收到花和卡片.A.buy買,B.get
收到,C.sell賣,D.take拿,根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,母親節(jié)母親當(dāng)然是收禮物,故選B.
(4)C考查名詞.句意:卡片上,孩子們會(huì)寫“謝謝媽媽"A.students學(xué)生,B.teachers
老師,C.children孩子,D.fathers父親,根據(jù)Thanks,mom可知是孩子對(duì)母親表
達(dá)感謝,故選C.
(5)D考查名詞.句意:母親節(jié)這個(gè)想法來(lái)自哪里呢?A.message消息,B.way
方法,C.gift禮物,D.idea想法,根據(jù)后文Shebroughtuptheideaofhavingsuchaday
可知是母親節(jié)的這個(gè)想法,故選D.
(6)C考查動(dòng)詞.句意:她對(duì)媽媽有著深深的愛.A.put放,B.heard聽說(shuō),C.had
有,D.started開始,愛是具有的情感,故選C.
(7)A考查形容詞.句意:她給一些重要的人寫信.A.important重要的,B.heavy
重的,C.large大的,D.lovely可愛的,媽媽是重要的人,故選A.
(8)B考查動(dòng)詞.句意:在信中她讓他們給母親們定一個(gè)日子.A.helped幫助,B.asked
請(qǐng)求,C.lold告訴,D.taught教,根據(jù)decide(決定)adaytorallmothers可知
是請(qǐng)求做出決定,故選B.
(9)D考查副詞.句意:在母親節(jié)這一天,你可以告訴媽媽她一直對(duì)你很重要,你永
遠(yuǎn)愛她.A.easily,簡(jiǎn)單地B.often通常,C.usually經(jīng)常,D.always總是,根
據(jù)importanttoyouall可知always更符合all和下文的forever的話境,故選D.
(10)A考查動(dòng)詞.句意:在母親節(jié)這一天,你可以告訴媽媽她一直對(duì)你很重要,你永
遠(yuǎn)愛她.A.love愛,B.know知道,C.workfor為...工作,D.livewith和....
住,這里是在母親節(jié)這一天表達(dá)對(duì)母親的愛意,故選A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考杳詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,
然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素.最后通讀
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一遍檢查驗(yàn)證.
3.TodayisMay1st.It'sthe(1)Adayofthefifthmonth.It'sMayDay.It'salsomy
(2)D.Iamelevennow.Thismorningmyparents(3)Babigbirthdaycakefor
me.(4)Atheyput(放)thecakeonthetabicofmyroom.Oh,My(5)Bis
onthecake.Itsays"HappyBirthday?Qiqi!"Iamso(6)B.Intheevening,myparents
havea(7)DformeandIaskmyfriendstocome.(8)Callsaytome"Happy
Birthday!".AndIanswer(答復(fù))"Thankyou"(9)Dsmile(微笑).Weeatsome
fruit:pears,grapes?(10)Candbananas.Weeatnoodles(面條)andthecake
fordinner.Wealsoplaygamesandhaveagoodtime.
(1)A.firstB.thirdC.fifthD.twelfth
(2)A.tripB.sportC.schoolD.birthday
(3)A.sellB.buyc.findD.see
(4)A.ThenB.Soc.BecauseD.After
(5)A.ageB.namec.letter(字母)D.number
(6)A.sad(悲哀的)B.happyc.busyD.relaxing
(7)A.bigsaleB.familypartyC.dinnerpartyD.birthdayparty
(8)A.HeB.Shec.TheyD.You
(9)A.ofB.inc.atD.with
(10)A.eggsB.breadc.orangesD.hamburgers
【分析】這是一篇記敘文,主要介紹五一是勞動(dòng)節(jié),也是作者的生日.現(xiàn)在作者11歲了.早
上媽媽給她準(zhǔn)備了生日蛋糕.晚上父母也為她準(zhǔn)備了聚會(huì).作者的朋友都來(lái)了.她們過(guò)
得很開心.
【解答】1.A.考查序數(shù)詞.A第一.B第三.C第五.D第十二.句意”它是第五個(gè)月
的一天根據(jù)上一句TodayisMay1st今天是5月1日.可知,應(yīng)該是“第一”.選A.
2.D.考查名詞.A旅行.BN動(dòng).C學(xué)校.D生日.句意“它也是我的根據(jù)43空
后abigbirthdaycakeforme給我一個(gè)大生日蛋糕.可知,應(yīng)該是"生日選D.
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3.B.考查動(dòng)詞.A賣.B買.C找到.D看到.根據(jù)前面C.考查動(dòng)詞.A找到.B
賣.C買.D看到.句意”今天早上我父母在超市_了一個(gè)大生日蛋糕給我.可知,應(yīng)
該是“買”.選B.
4.A.考查副詞.A然后.B所以.C因?yàn)?D在…之后.前面abigbirthdaycakeforme
買一個(gè)大生日蛋糕給我.可知,然后把它放到桌子上”.選A.
5.B.考查名詞.A年齡.B名字.C字母.D號(hào)碼.句意"我的_在蛋糕上”.根據(jù)下
一句IIsays"HappyBirthday,Qiqi!"上面寫著:”生日快樂(lè),琪琪!可知,應(yīng)該是“名
字”.選B.
6.B.考查形容詞.A傷心的.B開心的.C忙的.D放松的.句意“"我是如此根
據(jù)上一句Itsays"HappyBirthday,Qiqi!"上面寫著:"生日快樂(lè),琪琪!可知,過(guò)生日
父母買了蛋糕,應(yīng)該是"開心的”.選B.
7.D.考查搭配.A大甩賣.B家庭聚會(huì).C晚宴.D生日聚會(huì).句意“我的媽媽為我舉
行了一個(gè)一”.作者過(guò)生日,因此是“生日聚會(huì)選D.
8.C.考查代詞.A他.B她,C他們.D你.上句Iaskmyfriendstocome.我邀請(qǐng)
我的朋友來(lái).可知,他們對(duì)我說(shuō)生日快樂(lè).選C.
9.D.考查介詞.A…的.B在..里.C在.C和.根據(jù)上一Theyallsaytome"Happy
Birthday!”他們都對(duì)我說(shuō):"生日快樂(lè)!”.可知,應(yīng)該是微笑著“回答”.帶著用with,選D.
10.C.考查名詞.A雞蛋.B面包.C桔子.D漢堡包.句意“我們吃一些水果:梨、
葡萄、_和香蕉.可知,水果只能是"桔子”.選C.
4.MynameisDamianCosta.IwasbominasmallvillageinItalyin1952.Ispentthefirstfew
Yearsofmylitetherebeforemyfamily(1)BtoBerthAustralia.
WearrivedinAustraliainthesummerof1957.Iwentto(2)AandIhadtoattend
specialclassestolearnEnglishasallthelessonsweretaughtinEnglish.
Wedidnothavemuch(3)C,sowelivedverysimply.Myparentsworkedas
cleaners.Theyearned(掙錢)justenoughforustosurvive(維持生活)and(4)Aa
littlemoney.Myfatherhadalwayswantedto(5)Basmallrestaurant.Finally,(6)
B_tenyearsofhardwork,inJune1967,hemanagedtosaveenoughandopenedourfirst
pizzeria(比薩餅店).
(7)Cbusinesswasslowatfirst,itsoongotbetter.Ihelpedoutatthepizzeria
afterschoolandatweekends.Justtwoyearsafterwe(8)Bmyfatherdecidedthatwe
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neededafull-timewaiter.Thenhedecidedto(9)Ametheartofmakingwood-fired
pizzas.
Todaywehavethreebranches(分店),inPerth,SydneyandAdelaide.Mychildren
have(10)Clearnedhowtomakepizzasandtheyquiteenjoyit.Ihopetopassonthe
businesstothem.
(1)A.returnedB.movedC.pointed
(2)A.schoolB.hospitalC.business
(3)A.paperB.healthc.money
(4)A.saveB.sharec.choose
(5)A.sellB.openc.leave
(6)A.beforeB.afterc.between
(7)A.BecauseB.Ifc.Although
(8)A.relaxedB.startedc.stopped
(9)A.teachB.believec.lend
(10)A.perhapsB.hardlyc.also
【分析】短文講了作者出生和上學(xué)的經(jīng)歷,詳細(xì)的介紹了父親的創(chuàng)業(yè)過(guò)程和發(fā)展情況等.
【解答】(1)B考查動(dòng)詞.A.returned返回;B.moved移動(dòng);C.pointed指向;根據(jù)
前句IwasborninasmallvillageinItalyin1952.我1952年出生在意大利的一個(gè)小村莊.可
知結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)在我的家人搬到澳大利的珀斯亞之前,我在那里度過(guò)了最初幾年的生
活.故選B.
(2)A考查名詞.A.school學(xué)校;B.hospital醫(yī)院;C.business商業(yè).根據(jù)后句Ihad
toattendspecialclassestolearnEnglishasallthelessonsweretaughtinEnglish.我必須參力口
特殊的課程來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ),因?yàn)樗械恼n程都是用英語(yǔ)授課的.可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)我去
上學(xué).gotoschool去上學(xué).故選A.
(3)C考查名詞.A.paper紙;B.health健康:C.money錢.根據(jù)后句sowelivedvery
simply.所以我們生活得很簡(jiǎn)單.可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)我們沒有太多的錢.故選C.
(4)A考查動(dòng)詞.A.save節(jié)省,挽救;B.share分享;C.choose選擇.根據(jù)前句They
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earned(掙錢)juslenoughforustosurvive(維持生活)他們的收入正好讓我們維持生活.可
知結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)結(jié)余一點(diǎn)錢.故選A.
(5)B考查動(dòng)詞.A.sell賣;Bopen開;C.leave離開.根據(jù)后句inJune1967,hemanaged
tosaveenoughandopenedourfirstpizzeria(比薩餅店).1967年6月,他成功地?cái)€夠了錢,
開了第一家披薩店.可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)我父親一直想開一家小餐館.wantt。dosth想
要做某事.故選B.
(6)B考查連詞.A.before在…之前:B.after在…后;C.between在…之間.根
據(jù)后句inJune1967,hemanagedtosaveenoughandopenedourfirstpizzeria(比薩餅
店).1967年6月,他成功地?cái)€夠了錢,開了第一家披薩店.可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)最后.在
經(jīng)過(guò)十年的艱苦努力后.故選B.
(7)C考查連詞.A.Because因?yàn)?;B.If如果;C.Although雖然,盡管;根據(jù)后句
businesswasslowatfirst,itsoongotbetter.可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)雖然生意起初很慢,很
快就好了.故選C.
(8)B考查動(dòng)詞.A.relaxed放松;B.started開始;C.stopped停止.根據(jù)前后句
Justtwoyearsafterwei,myfatherdecidedthatweneededafull-timewaiter.可矢口結(jié)合選
項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)就在我們開始兩年后,我父親決定我們需要一個(gè)全職的服務(wù)員.故選B.
(9)A考查動(dòng)詞.A.teach教;B.believe相信;C.lend借給.根據(jù)前后句Thenhe
decidedto…metheartofmakingwood-firedpizzas.可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)然后他決定教我
制作燒木頭的披薩的藝術(shù).故選A.
(10)C考查副詞.A.perhaps或許;B.hardly幾乎不;C.also也.根據(jù)前句Today
wehavethreebranches(分店),inBerth.SydneyandAdelaide.可知結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)說(shuō)我
的孩子們也學(xué)會(huì)了做披薩,他們很享受.故選C.
5.Itwasteno'clockatnight.Andthelastbusjuststoppedatthegateofapark.Anoldwomangot
out,andtheconductor(售票員)wasjustgoingtoringthebellforthe(1)Ctostartthe
busagain,whenhesawasmallboy(2)Catthebusstop.
"What'sthematter?"thebusconductorsaidtotheboy.
"MymothergavemetenpencetogohomebybusafterIfinishedplayingfootballinthe
parkwithmyfriends?"thesmallboyanswered."ButI've(3)Cit,sonowIhaveto
walkallthewayhome.""That'sallright,Hsaidtheconductor."Comeon,we'll(4)_B
youhome.
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Thesmallboythankedhim,(5)Cthebusandsatdownnearthedoor.Theconductor
rangthebell,thenthebusstarted."(6)Bareyougoing?'askedtheconductor.The
boytoldhimthenameoftheplacewherehelived.Itwasabouttwomilesaway,andthe(7)
A_wouldhavecostthreepenceiftheboyhadhadthemoneytopayforit.
Theconductorwenttogivesomeotherpeopletheirtickets,andwhenhecamebacka
fewminutes(8)D,hesawthattheboywascryingagain.'Andwhat'sthematter(9)
Dyounow?'theconductorasked.'Ybuareonyourwayhome,aren'tyou?'
"Yes?lam,"answeredtheboy."Butwhataboutmychange(零錢)?Youhaven't
giventhattomeyet.Youshouldgiveme(10)Apence.”
(1)A.boyB.conductorC.driverD.oldwoman
(2)A.cryB.criedC.cryingD.tocry
(3)A.droppedB.forgotC.lostD.left
(4)A.bringB.takeC.carryD.show
(5)A.gotoffB.gotupC.gotonD.gotin
(6)A.whatB.whereC.howD.when
(7)A.ticketB.seatC.busD.chair
(8)A.beforeB.afterC.earlierD.later
(9)A.aboutB.ofC.fromD.with
(10)A.sevenB.tenC.threeD.no
【分析】這篇短文主要講了售票員正打算為司機(jī)拉鈴時(shí),他看見一個(gè)小男孩在公共汽車
站哭,售票員讓小男孩上車,帶他回家.
【解答】1.C考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.A.boy男孩;B.conductor售票員;C.driver
司機(jī);D.oldwoman老太太,andtheconductor(售票員)wasjustgoingtoringthebell
forthe(1)tostartthebusagain售票員正打算為?■拉鈴時(shí),他看見一個(gè)小男孩在公共汽
車站哭.應(yīng)該是為司機(jī)拉鈴,改選C.
2.C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.A原形;B過(guò)去式;C現(xiàn)在分詞;D不定式;售票員正打
算為司機(jī)拉鈴時(shí),他看見一個(gè)小男孩在公共汽車站哭.cry哭,seesb.doing看見某人正
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在干某事.故選c.
3.C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.Adropped,落;B.forgot忘記:C.lost丟失;D.left
離開.后面it,sonowIhavetowalkallthewayhome我得步行回家,可知但是我弄丟了,
所以現(xiàn)在我必須步行回家.故選C.
4.B考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.Abring帶來(lái);B.take帶走;C.carry攜帶;D.show
展示……看.lake….to把某人帶到某地.上車吧!我們帶你回家.故選B.
5.C考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.A.goloff下車;B.golup起床;C.golon上車;D.got
in進(jìn)入;根據(jù)ihebusandsaldownnearihedoor小男孩謝過(guò)了他,二了公共汽車,挨著門
坐下來(lái).故選C.
6.B考查疑問(wèn)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.A.what什么;B.where在哪;C.how怎樣;D.when
何時(shí).根據(jù)areyougoing?應(yīng)該是你要去哪?故選B.
7.A考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.Aticket票;B.seat座位;C.bus公共汽車;D.chair
椅子.根據(jù)wouldhavecostthreepenceiftheboyhadhadthemoneytopayforit應(yīng)該是如果
這個(gè)小男孩有錢買票的話,這票已經(jīng)花費(fèi)了他三便士.故選A
8.D考查副詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.Abefore在...以前;B.after在....以后;C.earlier
較早的;D.later之后.根據(jù)whenhecamebackafewminutes(8),hesawthattheboy
wascryingagain當(dāng)他回來(lái)幾分鐘后,他看見小男孩又哭了.故選D.
9.D考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.Aabout關(guān)于;B.of的;C.from來(lái)自;D.with
伴隨.what'sthematterwith---?.......怎么了?你怎么了?故選D.
10.A考查數(shù)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解.A.seven七個(gè);B.ten十個(gè).;C.three三
個(gè);D.no沒布.根據(jù)上文由reepence需要三便宜,Youhaven'tgiventhattome
yet.你還沒找給我零錢,你應(yīng)該給我七便士.故選A.
6.Humanshaveneverstoppedexploringuniverse.Wetrytofindothersuitableplanetstolive
on.Canourdreambe(1)B?Afamousscientist,StephenHawking(2)Cour
futurelifeyearsago.Hereisanarticlehewrote.
By2100,humanswillliveonMarsbecausetheresourceonearthwill(3)A.Ourlife
willchangealot.Firstly>transportationwillbe(4)B.Thespaceshipscanreachhalfof
lightspeed.IttakesustwoorthreedaystogettoMars.Secondly,humansneedfood,water
andairtolive.Scientistswillfindplants(5)AcangrowonMars.Theseplantswill
provideus(6)Cfoodandair.Thirdly,(7)Bwilldomostwork,sowe'llhavemore
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timetorelax.Andtherewillbeno(8)Ao
nMars.Studentswillstudyonthecomputerathomeandtherewillbeonlineteachercalled"e
-teacher".
However,wewillhavesome(9)BonMars.Wecouldeasilyjumptoohighand
flyslowlyawayintospace.Sowchavetowearspecialshoestomakeourselves(10)B.
Doyoulikethiskindoffuturelife?
(1)A.explainedB.realizedC.succeeded
(2)A.foundB.madeC.described
(3)A.runoutB.comeoutc.lookout
(4)A.cheaperB.quickerc.heavier
(5)A.thatB.v/henc.what
(6)A.forB.toc.with
(7)A.farmersB.robotsc.workers
(8)A.schoolsB.teachersc.homework
(9)A.dangersB.problemsc.happiness
(10)A.higherB.heavierc.lower
【分析】人們從來(lái)沒有停止過(guò)開發(fā)宇宙.我們盡力的尋找可以生存的別的星球.一位名
叫霍金的著科學(xué)家很多年以前就描述了我們未來(lái)的生活.到2100年,地球上的資源將要
耗盡,所以人們不得不去火星生活.在火星上,交通比以前更快了.機(jī)器人也將為我們
做事情,所以我們將又更多的時(shí)間去放松.將來(lái),學(xué)生都是在網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí),有自己的”電子
老師",所以將不會(huì)再有學(xué)校.但是在火星上我們輕易就能跳得很高,為了防止飛走,所
以我們必須穿上特殊的鞋子,使身體更重.
【解答】1.B.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).explained解釋;realized實(shí)現(xiàn):succeeded
成功.根據(jù)題干:Canourdreambe()?根據(jù)題干,可知固定短語(yǔ)realizeourdream
實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢(mèng)想.又因ourdream是動(dòng)詞realize的承受著,can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,該句是有情
態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).其結(jié)構(gòu)是canbedone.動(dòng)詞realize的過(guò)去分詞是realized,句意
是:“我們的夢(mèng)想能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)嗎?”故選B.
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2.C.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.found發(fā)現(xiàn);made制作;described描述;根據(jù)題干:Afamous
scientist,StephenHawking()ourfuturelifeyearsago.句意:一個(gè)名叫霍金的著
科學(xué)家很多年以前就描述了我們未來(lái)的生活.可知yearsag。很多年以前,表示過(guò)去,所
以該句是一般過(guò)去時(shí).又因"StephenHawking”做主語(yǔ),所以該空填過(guò)去分詞做謂
語(yǔ).describe的過(guò)去分詞是described,故選C.
3.A.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析.runout用光,耗盡;comeout出版,出現(xiàn);lookout
往外看;carryout執(zhí)行,實(shí)現(xiàn).根據(jù)題干:By2100,humanswillliveonMarsbecause
theresourceonearthwill()可知地球上的資源將要耗盡,所以人們不得不去火星
生活.故選A.
4.B.考查比較級(jí).cheaper更便宜;quicker更快;heavier更重.根據(jù)下一句:The
spaceshipscanreachhalfoflightspeed.句意;宇宙飛船能達(dá)到光速的一半.可知交通比
以前更快了.又結(jié)合題干:Firstly,transportationwillbe(4).可知:bc+形容詞的比
較級(jí)做賓語(yǔ).又結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知quicker符合題意,故選B.
5.A.考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞.根據(jù)題下:Scientistswillfindplants(5)cangrowon
Mars.可知該句是定語(yǔ)從句,空格后面的句子修飾plants.又因在定語(yǔ)從句中.當(dāng)先行
詞是物時(shí),可用that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句.故選A.
6.C.考查介詞.for為,給;to至lj;with和;根據(jù)題干:Theseplantswillprovide
us()foodandair.可知固定短語(yǔ):providesb.withsth.給某人提供某物.故選
C.
7.B.考查名詞辨析.farmers農(nóng)民;robols機(jī)器人;workers工人;根據(jù)題干:Thirdly,
()willdomostwork,sowe'llhavemoretimetorelax.可知機(jī)耕人將為我們做事情,
所以我們將又更多的時(shí)間去放松.又因該句缺主語(yǔ),所以用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式做主語(yǔ),故選
B.
8.A.考查名詞.schools學(xué)校;teachers老師:homework家庭作業(yè);根據(jù)下一句:
Studentswillstudyonthecomputerathomeandeachstudentwillhavetheirownonline
teachercalled"e-teacher".可知將來(lái),學(xué)生都是在網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí),有自己的“電子老師",所以
將不會(huì)再有學(xué)校.在結(jié)合題干:Andtherewillbeno()onMars.可知在火星上沒
有學(xué)校,故選A.
9.B.考查名詞辨析.dangers危險(xiǎn);problems問(wèn)題,難題;happiness幸福;根據(jù)
下一句:Wecouldeasilyjumptoohighandflyslowlyawayintospace.Sowehavetowear
第13頁(yè)共208頁(yè)
specialshoestomakeourselves()句意:在火星上我們輕易就能跳得很高,為了防
止飛走,所以我們必須穿上特殊的鞋子,使身體更重.可知,在火星上生活也會(huì)遇到諸
多難題.又根據(jù)題干:However,wewillhavesome(54)onMars.中的關(guān)鍵詞‘some"
一些,所以該空聽名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式做賓語(yǔ).故選B.
10.B.考查比較級(jí).higher更高;heavier更重;lower更低;根據(jù)題干:Wccouldeasily
jumptoohighandflyslowlyawayintospace.Sowehavetowearspecialshoestomake
ourselves()可知,在火星上我們輕易就能跳得很高,為了防止飛走,需要穿上特
殊的鞋子,使身體更重.所以是比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu).再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知heavy的比較級(jí)是heavier,
故選B.
7.Jackwasveryexcited(興奮的).ItwashisfirsttimetovisitacityinChina.Jackarrivedin
theafternoon.
Whenhegotoffthetrain,hefelthungry(餓的)andwantedto(1)Bsome
food.Buthedidn'tknow(2)Btofindarestaurant,soheboughta(3)Dofthecity.
Withthehelpofthemap,JackwalkedalongHelpingStreet,andthenturnedright
whenhesawthetrafficlights.(4)Chedidn'tseeanyrestaurantsthere!
Jackwenttoaskapoliceman(5)Chelp.Therewasa(n)(6)C.Jackcouldn't
speakanyChinese.Thenhetookoutapieceofpaper(-張紙)and(7)Bafoodshop
onit.Thepolicemanwas(8)AandheknewwhatJackwantedtodo.(9)Dpointed
(指)tothemapandtoldJacktogoacrossthebridgeandthenwalkonforabout100
meters.SoonJack(10)Darestaurant.
It
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