2019屆河南省中考英語復(fù)習(xí)-第一部分-考點(diǎn)知識(shí)過關(guān)-第五講-七下-Unit-9-12講義

中考英語2019第一部分

考點(diǎn)知識(shí)過關(guān)第五講

七年級(jí)下Unit9—Unit12CONTENTS目錄PART01真題幫PART02考點(diǎn)幫PART01真題幫河南歷年中考真題回顧2018全國(guó)中考真題優(yōu)選命題點(diǎn)河南歷年中考真題回顧真題幫[2009河南,23]Ilike

alot,andmymotherusuallycooksitindifferentways.A.fish

B.butter C.potatoes D.noodlesA命題點(diǎn)2018全國(guó)中考真題優(yōu)選真題幫1.[2018南京]—DoyouhavethisT-shirtinasmall

?—I'mafraidnot.Itonlycomesinmedium.A.size

B.colour C.material D.taste2.[2018黃岡]—DidQingdaoshow

totheworldduringtheSCOSummit(上海合作組織峰會(huì))?—Sure!Herbeauty,hightechnologyandrapiddevelopment.A.somethingspecial B.anythingspecialC.specialsomething D.specialanything3.[2018襄陽(yáng)]—Doyoulikethisnewkindofmobilephone,madam?—Yes.Butit'stoo

,andIcan'taffordit.A.popular B.lovely

C.cheap D.expensiveABD命題點(diǎn)2018全國(guó)中考真題優(yōu)選真題幫4.[2018濰坊]Thephotosthatwonfirstprizeinthecompetitionwillbe

onthewebsite.A.putaway B.putoff

C.putup D.puton5.[2018山西改編]Whoeverheis,acommonmancanbecalleda

herowhenheisadmiredbyusfordoingsomethingbraveorgood.A.real

B.smart

C.perfect D.special6.[2018江西]—Canstudentsgoonlineduringlessons?—Theycan

itisforthatlesson.A.if

B.or

C.so

D.but7.[2018蘇州]She

beslow,butatleastshedoesn'tmakestupidmistakes.A.needn't B.may

C.can't

D.shallAABCPART02考點(diǎn)幫考點(diǎn)1Whatdoessb.looklike?句型考點(diǎn)2wouldlike的用法考點(diǎn)5hear的用法

考點(diǎn)4thenumberof的用法考點(diǎn)3order的用法考點(diǎn)6so...that...的用法

考點(diǎn)7surprise的用法考點(diǎn)8putup的用法考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫Whatdoessb.looklike?句型語境拓展

Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?你朋友長(zhǎng)什么樣?考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8句型"Whatdo/does+主語+looklike"常用來詢問某人的外貌特征?！猈hatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?你弟弟長(zhǎng)什么樣?—Heisofmediumheight,andhehascurlyhair.他中等身高,長(zhǎng)著卷發(fā)?？键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫Whatdoessb.looklike?句型考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8提分速記"What+be+主語+like?"常用來詢問某人的性格或人品等,答語常用"主語+be+形容詞"結(jié)構(gòu)。如:—What

is

he

like?他是個(gè)什么樣的人?—He

is

very

friendly.他很友好?？键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫Whatdoessb.looklike?句型考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8好題在線1.—Whatdoesyourunclelooklike?—

.A.Heisoutgoing

B.HeisabitfatC.Heisanengineer D.Helikesreading2.—

?—Sheisveryfriendlyandhelpful.Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.WhatdoesAnnelooklikeB.WhatisAnneC.WhatisAnnelikeD.HowisAnneBC考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫wouldlike的用法語境拓展

Whatwouldyoulike?你想要點(diǎn)什么?考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8(1)wouldlike的意思是"要,想要",相當(dāng)于want,但語氣比want委婉,且would沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。常見搭配:①wouldlikesth.想要某物I'dlikeacupofcoffee.我想要一杯咖啡。②wouldlike(sb.)todosth.想要(某人)做某事I'dliketohaveatalkwithhim.我想和他談?wù)??？键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫wouldlike的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8(2)Wouldyoulike...?語氣較委婉,常用于口語中。其肯定回答一般為"Yes,I'dlike/loveto."或"Yes,please./Allright./OK."等。否定回答則用"No,thanks."等。如:—Wouldyouliketogotothelibrarywithme?你想和我一起去圖書館嗎?—Yes,I'dloveto.是的,我愿意?？键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫wouldlike的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8好題在線3.—Wouldyoulikesometea?—

.A.Goodluck

B.Yes,pleaseC.Thankyouallthesame D.NotatallB考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫order的用法語境拓展

MayItakeyourorder?請(qǐng)問您可以點(diǎn)菜了嗎?考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8(1)作名詞,意為"順序,秩序,指示,命令,點(diǎn)菜"。常見搭配有:inorder按順序;put...inorder把……放整齊;outoforder(機(jī)器、設(shè)備)發(fā)生故障,失靈;giveordersforsb.todosth.命令某人做某事;takeone'sorder點(diǎn)菜。如:Keepyourroomingoodorder.要保持房間的整齊。Thatcarwasoutoforder.那輛汽車出毛病了。Hegaveorderstohismentostartworking.他命令他的手下開始工作?？键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫order的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8(2)作動(dòng)詞,意為"命令,點(diǎn)餐,訂餐"。常用作:ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事;ordersth.forsb./ordersb.sth.為某人訂購(gòu)某物。如:Thepoliceorderedhimtostayhere.警察命令他待在這兒。Mymotherorderedmeanewdress.我媽媽為我訂購(gòu)了一件新的連衣裙?？键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫order的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8好題在線4.Whenyoueatatarestaurant,please

justenoughfood.A.prepare B.serve C.order D.cook5.—Let'sgetLaurieagiftforhisbirthday.—OK.Shallwe

abookonlineforhim?A.afford B.order C.offer

D.bring6.—Areyouclearaboutthejobofapoliceman,Ben?—Yes,tokeeppeoplesafeandthesocietyingood

.A.value B.order

C.luck

D.healthCBB考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫thenumberof的用法語境拓展

Thenumberofcandlesistheperson'sage.蠟燭的數(shù)量就是過生日的人的年齡?？键c(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8thenumberof意為"……的數(shù)量",后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。"thenumberof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)"作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。anumberof意為"一些",相當(dāng)于some,可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。"anumber+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)"作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Thenumberofstudentsinourclassis56.我們班有56名學(xué)生。I'velearnedanumberofthings.我已學(xué)到了一些東西。考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫thenumberof的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8好題在線7.There

anumberofbooksinthelibraryandthenumberofthem

increasing.A.has;is B.have;are

C.are;is D.is;areC考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫hear的用法語境拓展

TherewerealsotoomanypeopleandIcouldn'treallyseeorheartheguide.而且,人太多,我真的看不見導(dǎo)游,也聽不清導(dǎo)游說什么。

考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8hear作動(dòng)詞,意為"聽見,聽到"。常見用法及短語如下:考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫hear的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8Ilistenedcarefully,butheardnothing.我仔細(xì)聽了聽,但什么也沒有聽到。Lisacouldhearthemarguingoutside.莉薩能聽見他們?cè)谕饷鏍?zhēng)論。SheheardDavidgoupstairs.她聽見戴維上樓了。I'veheardofajobwhichcouldbejustrightforyou.我聽說有一份工作很適合你。DoyoueverhearfromJack?你有沒有收到過杰克的來信?考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫hear的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8妙辨異同hear/listen/sound辨析意義及用法hear意為"聽到,聽見",強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果。listen不及物動(dòng)詞,意為"傾聽",是有意識(shí)的動(dòng)作,常用作listento"聽……"。sound連系動(dòng)詞,意為"聽起來",常接形容詞作表語。

考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫hear的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8Thereisnoneedtoshout.Icanhearyou!用不著大聲喊。我聽得見!Theysataroundandlistenedtohisstory.他們圍坐著聽他的故事。Hergrandmother'svoicesoundedbeautifulonthephone.她外婆的聲音在電話里聽著很好聽?？键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫hear的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8好題在線用hear,sound及l(fā)istento的適當(dāng)形式填空8.—Wherewereyouatfouro'clockyesterdayafternoon?—Wewere

musicatLinda'shouse.9.—DoyoulikethesongsbyTaylor?—Yes.Countrymusic

niceandfulloffeelings.10.LiPingwillbeveryhappyifshe

thenews.11.

!Thereisastrangenoiseintheclassroom.12.Icouldn't

whattheyweresayingmostofthetime.listeningtosoundshearsListenhear考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫so...that...的用法語境拓展

IwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.我太累了,所以很早就睡了?？键c(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8so...that...引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語從句,表示"如此……以至于……"。so后接形容詞或副詞。so...that...引導(dǎo)的否定句和too...to...結(jié)構(gòu)可以互換。如:It'ssohotthatyoucouldfryaneggonthesidewalk.天氣熱得都可以在人行道上煎雞蛋了。Hewassoweakthathecouldn'tstandup.=Hewastooweaktostandup.他身體虛弱得站不起來?？键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫so...that...的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8【歸納總結(jié)】such+a/an+形容詞+名詞=so+形容詞+a/an+名詞,其后可跟that從句。Jennyissuchaclevergirlthatallofuslikeherverymuch.=Jennyissocleveragirlthatallofuslikeherverymuch.詹妮太聰明了,我們都很喜歡她。sothat"以便,為了",引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,可與inorderthat互換。IspendmoretimelearningEnglisheverydaysothat(=inorderthat)Icanmakegreaterprogress.為了取得更大的進(jìn)步,我每天花更多的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)英語。too...to..."太……以至于不能……",too后接形容詞原形。Theboxistoosmalltoholdallthesethings.這個(gè)箱子太小了,以至于不能裝下所有那些東西?？键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫so...that...的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8好題在線

13.瑪麗的父親很忙,很少關(guān)心她是如何學(xué)習(xí)和生活的。Mary'sfatheris

hecareslittleabouthowshestudiesandlives.14.父母經(jīng)常說我們太年輕,不能自己作決定。Ourparentsoftensaythatweare

decideforourselves.15.—Whydidn'tyouwritedownwhattheteachersaid?—Becauseshespoke

fast

Icouldn'tfollowher.A.too;to B.such;that

C.enough;to D.so;thatsobusythattooyoungtoD考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫surprise的用法語境拓展

Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.第二天早上,我和姐姐大吃一驚。

考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8(1)作名詞,意為"驚奇,驚訝"。常見搭配:Hestoodupinsurprise.他吃驚地站了起來。Tohissurprise,hislittlesoncouldsingsowell.令他吃驚的是,他年幼的兒子能唱得這么好。Jack'sbirthdayiscomingandwewanttogivehimasurprise.杰克的生日快到了,我們想給他一個(gè)驚喜?？键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫surprise的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8(3)與surprise相關(guān)的形容詞有兩個(gè):surprised意為"感到驚奇的",通常修飾人。Iwassurprisedtohearthenews.聽到這個(gè)消息,我感到很驚訝。surprising意為"令人驚訝的",通常修飾物或事。Shetoldmeasurprisingthing.她告訴了我一件令人吃驚的事。(2)作動(dòng)詞,意為"使……吃驚"。賓語多為表示人的名詞或代詞。如:Youalwayssurpriseme.你總是讓我吃驚?？键c(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫surprise的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8提分速記v.-ing形容詞v.-ed形容詞interesting有趣的interested感興趣的exciting使人興奮的;令人激動(dòng)的excited激動(dòng)的;興奮的relaxing輕松的;令人放松的relaxed放松的;自在的boring無聊的;令人厭煩的bored厭倦的;煩悶的tiring令人困倦的;令人疲勞的tired困倦的;疲倦的worrying令人擔(dān)憂的;令人發(fā)愁的worried擔(dān)心的;焦慮的常見的v.-ing形容詞和v.-ed形容詞如下:考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫surprise的用法考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)7考點(diǎn)8好題在線16.—

(讓我吃驚的是),thatrobotcandriveacar.—I'veneverseensuchawonderfulrobot,either.17.—Itisreportedthatcancercanbecontrolledatatemperaturelowerthan110℃belowzero.—Really?

greatsurprise!A.How B.What

C.Whata D.Whatan18.—AreyousurethisisaphotoofJane,thetallandstronggirl?—It

you,doesn'tit?Butshewasoncereallyshortandthin.A.pleases B.worries

C.surprises D.encouragesTomysurpriseCC考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)幫putup的用法語境拓展