Unit4-語法學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)法導(dǎo)學(xué)案

新目標(biāo)七下Unit4SectionA語法學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)法導(dǎo)學(xué)案學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1.掌握祈使句的簡(jiǎn)單用法;能恰當(dāng)使用“can”表許可；能區(qū)別和正確使用haveto和must。2.學(xué)會(huì)在語境中感知語法、發(fā)現(xiàn)語法、操練語法、運(yùn)用語法。3.增強(qiáng)規(guī)則意識(shí)，提高自律能力。課前自學(xué)【感知語法】Whataretherulesinouronlineclasses?Getupearly,please.Don'tarrivelateforclass.Wemustbeontime.Listentotheteachercarefully.Don'tplaycomputergames.Canweeatinclass?No,wecan't.Butwecaneatafterclass.Canwechat(聊天)inclass?No,wecan't.Wemustbeattentive(專心).Dowehavetowearauniform?No,wedon't.Wedon'thavetowearauniformathome.DowehavetospeakEnglishinEnglishclass?Yes,wedo.Becausepracticemakesperfect.課中導(dǎo)學(xué)一.【發(fā)現(xiàn)語法】祈使句肯定句：_____________+其他祈使句否定句：_____________+____________+其他【操練語法】選擇合適的句子完成對(duì)話。Donna:John,doyouhaveonlineclasses?John:Yes.ButIprefer(寧可)togotoschoolnow!Donna:Butwhy?John:____1____Donna:Really?Whatrules?John:At7:00a.m.,mymomsays,“Getupnow!”____2____Whenwehavebreakfast,mymomalwayssays,____3____Donna:Well,mymotherisstrictinmystudy.Beforetheonlineclass,mymothershouts“____4____”Afterclass,mymomalwaysshouts,“____5____”John:Iknowparentshopetomakerulestohelpus.Donna:Yes,sowehavetofollow(遵守)them.A.Makeyourbedandcleanyourroom.B.Doyourhomeworknow.C.Therearetoomanyrulesinmyhome.D.Don'tbelateforclass.E.Don'tleavethedirtydishesatthetable.二.【發(fā)現(xiàn)語法】肯定句:主語+can+動(dòng)詞原形否定句:主語+can't+動(dòng)詞原形一般疑問句:Can+主語+動(dòng)詞原形【操練語法】閱讀文章，獲取信息，回答問題Welcometoouronlineclass.Herearesomerulesfortheclass.First,youhavetogetupbeforeeighteverymorning.Becausewebeginourclassateightthirty.Youcan'tbelatefortheclass.Second,youcanbringdictionaries,studentreadings,exercisebookstoclass.Third,listentotheteachercarefullyandtakesomenotes.Ifyoudon'tunderstand(理解)theteacher,youcanasktheteacheroryourparentsforhelpafterclass.Fourth,youcan'tcopy(抄襲)yourclassmates'homeworkbecauseyoucan'tlearnanythingfromit.Haveagoodtimehere!1.Canwegetupatnineo'clock?______________________________________________________________2.Canwebringdictionariesinclass?_______________________________________________________________3.Ifwedon'tunderstandtheteacher,whatcanwedo?_______________________________________________________________4.Whycan’twecopyourclassmates'homework?________________________________________________________________三.【發(fā)現(xiàn)語法】must---________---______________haveto---________---_______________【操練語法】Completethesentences.Usehavetoormust.DoesJohn_________getupbefore7inthemorning?No,hedoesn't.Onlineclassesbeginat8:30.Buthesayshe__________bestrictwithhimself.DoesJohnhavetowearauniforminonlineclasses?No,hedoesn't.He__________wearauniforminonlineclasses.Hecanwearhisownclothes.【操練語法】閱讀短文，用haveto,don'thaveto,must填空。Onlineclassisthemostpopulartopicnowadays.Ithinkithasbothadvantages(優(yōu)點(diǎn))anddisadvantages(缺點(diǎn)).Ontheonehand,onlineclassisveryconvenient(方便).Juststayathomeandyoucanlearnallthesubjects,you_____１_____spendtimeontheroad.Ontheotherhand,students_____２_____studywithelectronicproducts(電子產(chǎn)品),anditisbadfortheirhealth.Itisabigchallengeforthestudents,teachersandparents.Forstudents,they_____３_____beconscious(自覺的)andlovestudy.Andstudents_____４_____begoodwithparents.Fortheteachers,they_____５_____prepare（準(zhǔn)備)lessonsontheInternetthoughittakesthemalotmoretime.Forparents,they_____６_____dohouseworkandwatchtheirchildren'slearning.【運(yùn)用語法】請(qǐng)參考John的班級(jí)網(wǎng)課規(guī)則，說一段話介紹你的網(wǎng)課規(guī)則,要求用上本節(jié)課所學(xué)句型(candosth;can'tdosth;havetodosth;mustdosth;don'tdosth等).至少包含五個(gè)要點(diǎn)的內(nèi)容。你的介紹可以這樣開始:WehavesomerulesinourEnglish(Math/Chinese)onlineclass....課后檢測(cè)一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.______lateforclasses.A.Don’tB.Doesn’t C.Don’tbe D.No()2.Canwe______sunglassesatschool?A.wearing B.wear C.puton D.towear()3.Nick______tocleanhisroomtoday.A.have B.don’thave C.doesn’thave D.hasn’t()4.Itissnowingheavilyoutside,soI______stayathome.A.haveto B.must C.can D.could()5.Youmust______inthelibrary.A.bequiet B.quiet C.arequiet D.toquiet()6.Youcan’t______thetrashinthepark.A.keep B.leaving C.tokeep D.leave()7.______thewindow,Itistoohotintheclassroom.A.Opening B.Toopen C.Open D.Don’topen()8.We______beontimeforappointments(約會(huì)).A.can B.must C.haveto D.may()9.----______Itakethebookoutofthelibrary?----No,youcan’t.A.Must B.Can C.Do D.Will()10.Atschool,John______benoisyoreatinclass.A.can B.can’t C.haveto D.won’t二、選詞填空:haveto/must;can/can’t;do/don’t1.We________bekindtoothers.2._______playwiththemobilephonewhenyouarewalkinginthestreet.3.________Iborrowyourbook?I________finishtheexercisenow.4.Alice________watchTVonschooldays,butshe________watchitonweekends.5.I________relaxthisweekendbecauseI________studyfortheEnglishexam.語法選擇

Iworkintheschoollibrary.Therearemanykindsof

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dosomereadingorborrow(借入)booksfromit.Buttherearesome

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Whenyouarereadinginthelibrary,youhaveto

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