【河北卷】2022年中考英語全真考場模擬卷（試題版）

【河北卷】2022年中考英語全真考場模擬卷1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、科目填涂在答題卡上?？荚嚱Y(jié)束，監(jiān)考人員將試卷和答題卡一并收回。2每題出案后用2B鉛把題上應(yīng)目答標(biāo)涂答在試卷上無效。聽力部分I、聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）1．A．sweep B．sweet C．sleep2．A．lock B．local C．lucky3．A．a(chǎn)blackskirt B．a(chǎn)blackshirt C．a(chǎn)whiteshirt4．A．Iwillgotothepark. B．Myfriendswon'tgotothepark. C．Iwon'tgotothepark.5．A．Heisnotoldenoughtodresshimself.B．Heisyoungenoughtodresshimself.C．Heissoyoungthathecandresshimself.II、聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）6．A．Iliketowatchmovies.B．Itisgreat. C．Wewenttoatheatre.7．A．Thankyou. B．Don'tsayso.C．Notatall.8．A．Yes,Iwould. B．No,Iwon’t.C．I’lldoitrightaway.9．A．Yes,sure. B．No,thanks.C．Notatall.10．10.A．Howkindofyou! B．Ineedasweater. C．You’rewelcome.III、聽對話和問題，選擇最佳答案。（共8小題：每小題1分，滿分8分）11．WhatisJennydoing?A． B． C．12．Howdoesthewomangotowork?A． B． C．13．Whattimewilltheyprobablyfinishtheirjob?A．8:30pm. B．9:00pm. C．9:30pm................................................................................................................................................................14．Whatistheboygoingtodo?A．Gotoaparty. B．Havedinner C．Visittheneighbors.15．What'sthegirl'sdecisionatlast?A．Gotothepartyfirstandthenvisittheneighbors.B．Visittheneighborsfirstandthengototheparty.C．Onlyvisittheneighbors................................................................................................................................................................16．WhatdoesPeterwanttodrink?A．Applejuice. B．Orangejuice. C．Peachjuice.17．WhatkindofmusicdoesPeterlike?A．Loudmusic. B．Popmusic. C．Lightmusic.18．Wherewerethephotostaken?A．InShanghai. B．InBeijing. C．InTianjin.IV、聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共7小題：每小題1分，滿分7分）19．Whatshouldyoudobeforeyouleaveforaplace?A．Tastesomelocalfood.B．Searchsomeinformationabouttheplace.C．Chatwiththelocalpeople20．Whyshouldyoutastethelocalfood?A．Youhaveonemorechancetotaste.B．Peopleliketotrydifferentthings.C．Itisveryspecialanddelicious.21．Whenyouchatwithduringyourtrip?A．Peoplewholivethere. B．Peoplewhowenttherebefore. C．Peoplewholikethere..............................................................................................................................................................22．WhathasbecomemoreandmoreimportantinChina?A．ThePEexam. B．Thenecessarycourse. C．Thehighgrade.23．Whichofthefollowingistheschools'expectation?A．Parentscandosports.B．Studentscangethighgrades.C．Studentscandomoresportsexercise.24．Wherewouldstudentsprefertoplaycomputergames?A．Atschool. B．Inthelibrary. C．Athome.25．Whoshouldplayapartinhelpingstudentsdoexercise?A．Parentsandteachers. B．Studentsthemselves. C．Teachers.V、聽短文填空（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）Class26．Thestudentsshouldgotoschoolinuniforms.Inclass,thestudentsmustlistencarefullyandbe27．inthinking.Theclassroomneedstobe28．often.Thestudentsaresupposedtoturnoffthe29．beforetheyleave.30.______________alltherulesaboveisthestudents’duty.筆試部分Ⅵ.單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)31.Agoodteacheris________atourguide.A.like B.for C.with D.as32.LetmeintroduceAnne,afriendof________,toyou.A.yours B.hers C.his D.mine33.AlicecansingsomeEnglishsongs,________shecan’tplaytheguitar.A.and B.but C.or D.for34.Ginawenttothedoctor’syesterdayandshe________totakemedicineontime.A.told B.istold C.wastold D.hastold35．—Iliketotaketheunderground.It’squickandcheap.—Well,I________taketheunderground.TheplacesIgotoareallveryclosetome.A．hardly B．simply C．mainly D．usually36．—Areyougoingtotieairportbybus?—I’drathertakeataxi.It’s________.A．quicker B．cheaper C．thequickest D．thecheapest37．Whatawonderfuldebateitis!________ofthetwosideshasfullyexpressedtheiropinions.A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．All38.—Whydidn’tyouanswermejustnow?—I________thenumberofthebooks.A.amcounting B.willcountC.countD.wascounting39.Somewildbirdsflytothesouth________fromthecoldwinter.A.hide B.hidden C.hiding D.tohide40.—Keepthelightoff________youarenotusingit.—I’llturnitoffatonce.A.after B.before C.while D.thoughVII.完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳的選項(xiàng)。Laughterisnaturalforpeople.Westarttolaughataboutfourmonthsofage.Westarttolaugheven____41____westarttospeak.Laughterconnectsuswithothers.Welaughmorewhenwearewithotherpeople.It’sdifficulttopretendtolaugh.Laughteris____42____.Whenpeoplepretendtolaugh,mostpeopleknowit’snotreal.Whendopeoplelaugh?Only10to20percentoflaughterisaboutsomething____43____.Mostlaughterisaboutbeingfriendlywithotherpeople.Mostlaughtersays,“Idon’twantto____44____withyou.Iwanttobefriendlywithyou.”Thiskindoflaughterbringspeopletogether.Weoftenlaughwhenwefeelnervous.Inmovies,thereisoftenajokeatanexcitingmomentwheneveryonefeelsnervous.Itisusuallya(n)____45____joke,butwelaughalot.Ourlaughterhelpsus____46____.Whydoesn’teveryonelaughatthesamejoke?Noteveryonehasthesamesenseof____47____.Somepeoplethinkajokeisfunny,butotherpeopledon’tthinkso.Peoplehavedifferentideasaboutwhatisfunny.Ourideaofwhatisfunnychangeswith____48____.Foryoungchildren,theworldisnew.Theyareinterestedinmanythings,sotheylaugh____49____.Teenagersoftenlaughtoprotectthemselves.Adultslaughatthemselvesandotherpeoplewithsimilarproblems.Theylaughatthingsthatgivethemstress.Our____50____forlaughterchangegradually.41．A．when B．before C．a(chǎn)fter D．until42．A．honest B．difficult C．happy D．different43．A．crazy B．wonderful C．funny D．a(chǎn)mazing44．A．laugh B．work C．play D．compete45．A．small B．big C．interesting D．famous46．A．work B．exercise C．sleep D．relax47．A．smell B．duty C．humour D．safety48．A．knowledge B．places C．time D．culture49．A．a(chǎn)little B．a(chǎn)lot C．loudly D．happily50．A．examples B．minds C．results D．reasonsVIII.閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，計(jì)30A、B、D四篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 AFourAnimationStudios（動畫工作室）PixarAnimationStudiosLocation:California,USASteveJobsboughtPixarin1986.LaterDisneyboughtitin2006.ThestudiohasproducedmanysuccessfulanimatedfilmsincludingToyStoryandFindingNemo.WaltDisneyAnimationStudiosLocation:California.USAWaltandRoyfounded（創(chuàng)立）theDisneyBrothersCartoonStudioin1923.Afteryears,DisneyAnimationhasbecomethemostfamousanimationstudiointheworld.Itsbest-knownfilmsincludeTheLionKingandBigHero6.DreamWorksAnimationLocation:California,USAIn1994,Steven,JeffreyandDavidfoundedDreamWorks.NowitsownerisUniversalPictures.IthasmadefilmslikeShrekandKungFuPanda.StudioGhibliLocation:Tokyo,JapanGhibliisonetopanimationstudioinJapan.Ghiblicreateseightin15topanimatedfilmsinJapan.Theseworksmakeitfamousallovertheworld.Youmusthaveheardofthefollowingfilms:CastleintheSkyandMyNeighborTotoro.51．StudioGhiblimakesthefilm________.A．ToyStory B．KungFuPanda C．CastleintheSky D．TheLionKing52．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWaltDisneyAnimationStudios?A．Disneyboughtitin2006. B．ItispartofUniversalPictures.C．ItisaveryfamousstudioinJapan. D．It’sthemostfamousanimationstudiointheworld.53．Thepassagemainly________.A．a(chǎn)sksmorereaderstowatchmovies B．introducessomefamouscartoonstudiosC．givesusinformationaboutsomefilms D．tellsushowpeoplemakecartoonmoviesBBuyingIsDoing?Howimportantisshoppingtoyou?Howmuchtimedoyouspendbuyingthings?Andhowmuchtimedoyouspendorganizingthesethingsinyourhome?Inthefuture,howmuchtimewillyouspendinmovietheaters,atamusementparks,atshoppingmalls,oratconveniencestores?Whenyouadditallup,youwillprobablyseeyouspendalotofyourlifeconsuming（消費(fèi)）things.Consumingproductsisnotnecessarilybad.However,ifwespendtoomuchtimedoingit,weshouldlookatitcarefully.Imaginethatyouhaveaweekofffromschool.Youdon’thavetogotoclass.However,inthisweek,youcannotspendanymoney—noshopping,nomovies,noeatingout.Howwouldyouspendyourtime?Whatthingswouldbringyouhappiness?Perhapsyouwouldtakeawalkwithyourbestfriend.Perhapsyouwouldhelpachildread.Oryoumightspendtimewithyourfamily.Whenwelookback,itislikelythatnon-consumingexperienceslikethesewillbeourmostimportantmemories.Why?Non-consumingactivitiesareactive,notpassive.Theydon’tcomeinapackage.Youmaketheexperienceyourself.Forexample,eachpersonwhoreadstoachildwillhaveadifferentexperience.Theexperiencechangeswiththereader,thechild,andthebook.Similarly,whenyouhaveaconversationwithafriend,youareactivelycreatinganexperience.Theconversationthatyouhavewithyourfriendcannotbeexperiencedorrecreatedbyanyoneelse.However,ifyouwatchamoviewithafriend,youwilleachhaveapackageexperience.Itrequiresnoactionandlittleinteractionbetweenthetwoofyou.Theenvironmentweliveinencouragesustohavepackagedexperiences.Wefeelthatwemustconsumebecausewebelievethatbuyingisdoing.However,wecanstartapersonalrevolution（變革）againstconsumerism.How?Byconsumingless,wecanaskourselveswhatexperiencesbringusthegreatestsatisfaction.Thenwecanorganizeourlivessothatwehavemoreofthosekindsofexperiences.54.Ifconsumingproductstakestoomuchtime,weshould____________.A.spendlessmoney B.thinkaboutitcarefullyC.organizeourthings D.gotoconveniencestores55.Accordingtothepassage,thewriterbelievesthat_____________.A.wecansaynotoconsumerismbyconsuminglessB.buyingthingscanbringusthegreatestsatisfactionC.theenvironmentseldominfluencesourshoppingchoicesD.consumingexperienceswillbeourmostimportantmemories56.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Tointroducesomewaysofenjoyingoursparetime.B.Toencouragepeopletohavemoreactiveexperiences.C.Toexplainreasonsbehindpeople’sshoppingbehavior.D.Tosharehispersonalexperienceinconsumingproducts.CEighthundredyearsago,amaninsouthernTurkeyinventedanamazingclock.Itwasmorethan7metershigh.Atitsbase（基座）wasalife-sizemodelelephant.Everyhalfhour,somethingamazinghappened.Thewholeclockcamealive:Modelbirds,dragons,andpeoplestartedtomove.Theclock’sinventorwasanengineernamedal-JazariHelivedinTurkey.Al-Jazariwasprobablyoneofthegreatestengineersinhistory.Somehistorianscallhim“thefatherofmodern-dayengineering.”Weknowaboutal-Jazarimostlyfromabookthathewrote.________Theyincludeclocksandhand-washingmachines.Thebookalsohasdrawingsthatshowhoweachmachineworks.Manyeverydaythingstoday-fromtoystocarengines（發(fā)動機(jī)）-stilluseal-Jazari’sideas.Withouthismachineswithmovingparts,wemightnothavemodern-dayrobots.Today,itisstillpossibletoseewhatal-Jazari’selephantcocklookedlike.Afull-sizeworkingmodelisinDubai’sIbnBattutaMall.There,everyhalfhour,al-Jazari’smostamazinginventioncomestolifeonceagain.HowDoestheElephantClockWork?Abowlwithasmallholefloats（?。﹊nawatertank（水箱）insidetheelephant’sbody.Asthebowlslowlysinks（下沉）,itpullsaropethatmovesahumanfigure.Hismovingpenshowsthenumberofminutespastthehour.Everyhalfhour,thewaterbowlbecomesfullandsinkscompletely.Thiscausesaballtofallfromthetopoftheclock.Themovementoftheballcausesaphoenixtomoveandmakeasound.Theballthendropsoutofafalcon’smouthintothemouthofaChinesedragon.Theweightoftheballcausesthedragon’sheadtomovedownandthedragon’stailpullsthewaterbowlbackup.Finally,theballdropsoutofthedragon’smouthandintoavase.Astheballlandsinthevase,theelephantdrivermovesandmakesasound.Thecyclebeginsagainuntiltherearenomoreballinthetopoftheclock.57.Whyisal-Jazaricalled“thefatherofmodern-dayengineering”?A.Hisideasarestillwidelyusedinmachines.B.Theelephantclockisanamazinginvention.C.Hisinventionsincludesomepartsofmodernrobots.D.Hisbookaboutmachinesisstillpopularwithreaders.58.Choosethebestsentencetofillintheblank“________”inParagraph3.A.Hebecamefamouswhenhewasayoungman.B.Heinventedalotofeverydaymachinesinhistory.C.Itdescribesanumberofmachinesofallshapesandsizes.D.PeopleinTurkeyenjoyreadinghisbooksintheirfreetime.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inParagraph7referto?A.Thepenmoves. B.Thealldrops.C.Thebowlsinkscompletely. D.Thebowlpullstherope.60.Howdoestheelephantclockwork?Putthestepsinthecorrectorder.a.Theballdropsintothevase.b.Theballdropsintothedragon’smouth.c.Theelephantdrivermovesandmakesasound.d.After30minutes,aballstartstofallfromthetop.e.Thebowlmovesdowninthewaterandpullsonropes.A.b-d-a-c-eB.e-d-b-a-cC.a-e-b-d-c D.c-a-d-e-bDTheseyearspeopleshowallkindsofthingsontheInternet—goodfood,niceclothes,wonderfulvacationsandsoon.Nowshowingthenumberofstepsisbecomingpopular,too.Why?Peoplearefindingitimportanttobeingoodhealth.Tokeephealthy,manypeoplegotoworkonfoot.Whentheystartwalking,theyopenthestepcounterappintheirphonestorecordhowmanystepstheywalkthatday.Afteraday’swalk,somepeopleshowthenumberonWeChatorWeibo.Thiscanmakethemlearnfromeachotherandkeepexercising.“Thishelpsmetoexercisemuchandkeepagoodhabit,”MissLiusaid.“IcanalsotalkabouthowtokeephealthywithmyfriendsonWeChat.Weareinthesamegrouptoencourageeachothertokeepexercising.”Mr.Wulikestoexercise.Butinthepasthewaskindoflazyanddidn’twanttoexerciseeveryday.“AfterIusethestepcounterapp,everythingisdifferent.It’sgreattoexercisewithmyfriends.Sometimesthereareprizesforthosewhowalkmoresteps.Ireallylikeit,”hesaid.Walkingisarelaxingandusefulwaytoexercise.Boththeoldandtheyounglikeit.Recordingthestepshelpspeopledevelopagoodhabitofwalkingandshowingthenumbercanmakepeoplemoreinterestedinwalking.Butdon’ttakethenumbertooseriously.61．Now,_________ontheInternetisalsobecomingpopular.A．showingthenumberofsteps

B．showingwonderfulvacationsC．showinggoodfoodandniceclothes

D．showingniceclothes62．Tokeephealthy,manypeople_________towork.A．walk

B．rideabike

C．takeasubway

D．takeabus63．Wecan’tknow_________fromthesecondparagraph.A．theuseofthestepcounterapp

B．whytheyshowthenumberonlineC．peoplewhowalkmorestepsgetprizes

D．peoplearefindingitimportanttobeingoodhealth64．_________isTRUEaccordingtothepassage.A．MorepeoplegotoworkonfoottosavemoneyB．Manypeopledon’tgotoworkonfootC．PeopleusuallyshowthenumberofstepsinthemorningD．MissLiuandMr.Wuliketoexercisewiththeirfriends65．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofshowingthenumberofsteps?A．Itcanmakepeoplelazy.B．Itcanmakepeopledrivecars.C．Itcan’tmakepeopledevelopagoodhabitofwalking.D．Itcanmakepeoplemoreinterestedinwalking.IX.任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10閱讀短文按要求完成各題。StudentsinKenya（肯尼亞）arcreturningfortheirthirdterm.TheybegintheirschoolyearinJanuaryanditisbrokenupintothreeterms.InKenya,inthepast,studentswerenotrequiredtoattendschoolandtheeducationwasnotfree,either.1taughtmath.EnglishandphysicsatChamasiriSecondarySchoolwhileIwasateacherinKenya.Thisschoolhadfourclassrooms―oneforeachgrade.Form1,Form2.Form3andForm4.Theyareequivalent（對等）toour9th,10th,11th,and12thgrade.Teacherstraveledfromclassroomtoclassroominsteadofthestudentsgoingfromroomtoroom.TheForm1classhad60students,Form2had45,Form3had30,andForm4about12students.Theclasssizesbecamesmallerasthegradescontinuedon.Whydidthishappen?Manyfamilieswereverypoorandcouldn'taffordtheschoolfees（學(xué)費(fèi)）.MostcountrysideschoolsinKenyadidnothavealotofmoney.Asaresult,therewereveryfewtextbooksforthestudentstouse.IhadsevenmathtextsformyForm2classand14fortheForm1class.Anythingthestudentsneededtoknowwasputupontheblackboardandthestudentscopieditdownintotheirnotebooks.Thenotebooksbecamethestudents,textbooks.It'snoteasyforKenyastudentstosticktoschool.Thestudentsstudytendifferentsubjectareasatschool.Someofthemspendoveranhourrunninghome.Theydochoresathomeandhopefullymanagetofindsometimetostudybeforeitgetsdark.Mostfamiliesdonothaveelectricityandmaynotevenhavecandlesfortheirchildrentostudyby.Luckily,Kenyaeducationhasbeenbecomingbelterandbetterinthepastfewyears.I'msureitwillhave&goodfuture.66、67題完成句子；68題筒略回答問題；69找出第四段的主題句；70題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。66.StudentsinKenyabegintheirschoolyearin_________________.67.Form2refersto(指的是)________________inthewriter'scountry.68.Whydidn'tmostcountrysideschoolsinKenyahaveenoughtextbooksforthestudents?__________________________________________________________________________69._______________________________________________________________________70.___________________________________________________________________________X.詞語運(yùn)用（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10BiketoWorkDaywasstartedbytheLeagueofAmericanBicyclistsin1956with__71__aimofpromotingthebicycleasaseriouschoiceofgettingtoandfromwork.Itis__72__(annual)heldacrossNorthAmericaonthethirdFridayofMay.Intoday'sworld__73__globalwarmingisaseriousissue,thebicycleisaperfectwayofreducingourcarbonfootprint.Cyclingtoworkisahealthyalternative__74__drivingortakingpublictransport.Itcannotonlysaveyoumoneybutalsoenableyoutobemore__75__(create)onceyougettowork,thusimprovingyourperformance.Bicyclesarethemostcommonformoftransportintheworldandthereareabouttwobilli