四川省綿陽2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末英語模擬卷（一）（含答案含聽力原文無音頻）

綿陽2024年高2023級期末英語模擬卷（一）注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己所在的市（縣、區(qū)）、學(xué)校、班級、姓名、考場號、座位號和考生號填寫在答題卡上，將條形碼橫貼在每張答題卡右上角“條形碼粘貼處”。2.作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆在答題卡上將對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先畫掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Wherearethespeakers?A．Inatailor’s. B．Inahotel. C．Inaclothesshop2．Whattimeisitnow?A．About8:00. B．About9:00. C．About10:003．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Themanislying. B．Themanisquiteold. C．Themanisnothard-working.4．Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A．Tocancelaweekendtrip. B．Tomakeanappointment. C．Togetsomeinformation.5．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Somesongs. B．Avideogame. C．Acarrace.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whathappenedwhenthewomanwenttotherestaurant?A．Thefoodwasn’tfreshlycooked.B．Thewaiterapologizedtoher.C．Themicrowavedidn’twork.7．Whatdoesthemanthinkoftherestaurant?A．Itsserviceisfast. B．Itswaitersarefriendly. C．Itspriceisreasonable.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Whatwillcauseadelay?A．Thechangeofthebattery.B．Thereplacementoftheband.C．Therepairsofthewatch.9．Whenwillthewatchfinallybeready?A．OnThursday. B．OnWednesday. C．OnTuesday.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whatdoesthewomansayabouthercar?A．Itisveryold.B．Itoftenbecomestoohot.C．Itoftencan’tstart.11．Whatisverybadaccordingtothewoman?A．Thebusservice. B．Theexpressway. C．TheEnglishclass.12．Whyisthemanhappyaboutthewoman'scomingover?A．Shewillhelphimfinishhishomework.B．Theycanfinishtheirhomeworktogether.C．ShewillhelphimstudyEnglish.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．WhoisTomLee?A．Amoviecharacter. B．ATVactor. C．Ajournalist.14．WhatdoweknowaboutTomLee?A．HegrewupinChina. B．Heishumorousandwise. C．Hedreamsofbecomingahero.15．Whatsuggestiondoesthemangivetokids?A．Learningfromobstacles. B．Keepingpositiveallthetime. C．Beingbravetoseeksupport.16．Whatisthewomandoing?A．Chairingameeting. B．Havinganinterview. C．Explainingfilmplots.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．WhydoesJacobHeildecidetoclimbthehighestmountainsintheworld?A．Toraiseawarenessofcancer.B．Tochallengehimself.C．Towinareward.18．WhatworriesJacobmostaboutclimbingMountKilimanjaro?A．Hisphysicalhealth. B．Theunexpectedchallenges. C．Theheightofthemountain.19．HowdoesJacobtrainfortheclimb?A．Byrunning. B．Byswimming. C．Bybicycling.20．WhatisJacoblike?A．Serious. B．Determined. C．Creative.第二部分閱讀第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題給出的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ABEFORE6thcenturyBCETheGreekthinkerThalesofMiletusnotesmagneticrocks,orlodestones(天然磁石).1stcenturyCEChinesedivinersmakeprimitivecompasseswithironspoonthatcanturnaroundtopointsouth.1269FrenchscholarPierredeMaricourtsetsoutthebasiclawsofmagneticattraction,repulsion,andpoles.AFTER1824FrenchmathematicianSiméonPoissonmodelstheforcesinamagneticfield.1940sAmericanphysicistWalterMauriceElsasserattributesEarth’smagneticfieldtoironswirlinginitsoutercoreastheplanetrotates.1958Explorer1spacemissionshowsEarth’smagneticfieldextendingfaroutintospace.Bythelate1500s,ships’captainsalreadyreliedonmagneticcompassestomaintaintheircourseacrosstheoceans.Yetnooneknewhowtheyworked.SomethoughtthecompassneedlewasattractedtotheNorthStar,othersthatitwasdrawntomagneticmountainsintheArctic.ItwasEnglishphysicianWilliamGilbertwhodiscoveredthatEarthitselfismagnetic.Strongerreasonsareobtainedfromsureexperimentsanddemonstratedargumentsthanfromprobableconjectures(推測)andtheopinionsofphilosophicalspeculators.WilliamGilbertGilbert’sbreakthroughcamenotfromaflashofinspiration,butfrom17yearsofcarefulexperiment.Helearnedallhecouldfromships’captainsandcompassmakers,andthenhemadeamodelglobe,or“terrella,”outofthemagneticrocklodestoneandtestedcompassneedlesagainstit.Theneedlesreactedaroundtheterrellajustasships’compassesdidonalargerscale—showingthesamepatternsofdeclination(pointingslightlyawayfromtruenorthatthegeographicpole,whichdiffersfrommagneticnorth)andinclination(tiltingdownfromthehorizontaltowardtheglobe).Gilbertconcluded,rightly,thattheentireplanetisamagnetandhasacoreofiron.HepublishedhisideasinthebookDeMagnete(OntheMagnet)in1600,causingasensation.JohannesKeplerandGalileo,inparticular,wereinspiredbyhissuggestionthatEarthisnotfixedtorotatingcelestialspheres,asmostpeoplestillthought,butismadetospinbytheinvisibleforceofitsownmagnetism.21．Beforethe16thcentury,howdidcaptainsnavigateacrossoceans?A．TheNorthStarnavigatedtheirships.B．ThemagneticmountainsintheArcticguidedtheirjourney.C．Magneticcompasseshelpedthemmaintainthecourse.D．Theforcesinamagneticfieldattractedtheships.22．HowdidWilliamGilbertfindoutthefactthatEarthitselfismagnetic?A．Throughtrialsanderrors.B．Throughsomepersonalphilosophicalspeculation.C．Byacquiringsomeflashinspiration.D．Bystudyingtheideasofsomephilosophers.23．WhichofthefollowingstatementmightGalileoagreewith?A．Theearthstaysstill.B．Gilbertsuccessfullyrefutedthelawsofmagneticattraction.C．Gilbert’sfindingsandconclusionsaresensational.D．Theearthhasitsownmagneticfield.BThosewhohadthepleasureofwatchingBennyGoodmanatworksawaratherordinary-lookingmaninrimlessglassesandaconservativebusinesssuit;buttheyalsosawahumanbeingwhocouldplaytheclarinet(單簧管)likenoonebeforeorsince.ThismadeBennyGoodmanauniqueindividual.OtherAmericanswhohavestoodoutfromtheflockincludeJoeDiMaggio,BeverlySill,ErnestHemingwayandJonasSalk.They,likeBennyGoodman,wererecognizedandhonoredfornootherreasonthanexcellence.Itisdoingsomethingbetterthanotherpeoplethatmakesusunique.Yetasurprisingnumberofpeoplestillseeindividualityasasurfacething.Theyweargarishclothes,dyetheirhairstrangecolorsanddecoratetheirskinwithtattoostomakesomekindofsocialstatement.Butanordinaryguywhohasdyedhishairpurpleororangeisnothingmorethanthesamepersonwithafunny-lookinghead.Thewholepurposeofindividualityisexcellence.Thosewhoinvent,whoimprovise(即興發(fā)揮),whoknowmoreaboutasubjectthanotherpeopledo,andwhotakesomethingthatdoesn’tworkandmakeitwork––thesepeoplearetheverysoulofcapitalism.CharlesKetteringdidn’tliketheideaofcrankingacartomakeitstart,soheinventedtheelectricstarter.HenryFordfiguredouttheassembly-linetechniqueandmadeitpossibletomass-produceautomobiles,andElishaOtis,inventoroftheelevator,indirectlycreatedthecitysky-line.Thesepeopleunderstoodthatindividualismmeansworkingatthetopofone’scapacity.Theoneswiththepurplehairandthefunkyjewelryarejustalongfortheride,tryingtobe“different”andnotknowinghowtogoaboutit.ThestudentwhoearnsstraightA’sonhisreportcardhasgraspedtheideaandhasfoundtherealmeaningofindividuality.Sohastheyoungsterwhohasdesignedhisownspaceship,whogivespianorecitals,whopaintspicturesoftheworldaroundhim.BennyGoodmanunderstoodittoo.Thisiswhyhewasathisbest,blowinghisclarinet,inabluesuitandblackshoes.24．TheauthormentionstheappearanceofBennyGoodmanto_________.A．showwhatatalentedmusicianshouldlooklikeB．introduceanimportantfigureinthemusicalworldC．contrastwithhistalentinmusicperformanceD．indicatethathecan’tstandoutfromtheflock25．Theauthorwouldmostprobablyagreethat_________.A．a(chǎn)nindividualisttendstoseekdifferencebothincharacterandappearanceB．theessenceofindividualismliesinpursuingexcellencetothefullC．beingdifferentinappearanceistheveryfirststeptobeingindividualD．thosewhostrivetowintherecognitionofothersarerealindividualists26．Accordingtothepassage,whichindividual’sactionsmaynottrulyembodytheessenceofindividualism?A．Ascientistwhoconductsresearchsolelyadvancingknowledgeforthegreatergoodratherthanforpersonalrecognition.B．Asocialmediainfluencerwhoconformstopopularopinionstomaintainalargefollowing.C．Anartistwhocreatesuniqueworksbutfailtogainfameandrecognitionfromothers.D．Anentrepreneurwhoprioritizesethicalconsiderationsoverprofitinhisbusinesspractices.27．Forthemainthread,thearticleisorganizedbywayof__________.A．specifictogeneral B．causeandeffectC．examplesandconclusion D．comparisonandcontrastCGrowingupinUkraine,Vadimdidn’tknowwhatitwasliketoliveinasafe,stablehome.Hisparentswerealcoholicswhowouldoftenbeathim.They’devenstuffhimintoawinecontainer,breakinghislittlebodyandleavingonlyasmallopeningatthetopsohecouldbreatheandsee—butonlyjustalittle.BythetimeVadimturned9,hewaslivinginanorphanage(孤兒院).Unfortunately,asisthecasewithfartoomanylittleones,hislifeonlygotworsethere.Notonlywashehurt,buthewasplacedinaroomonthethirdfloor,makingitimpossibletogetdownstairsinawheelchair.ThisleftVadimcrawlingupanddownthestairs,anactivitythatwasbothphysicallyandmentallyexhausting.He’doftenbelateformeals.Ifthefoodwasn’talreadygonebythetimehearrived,otherkidswouldstealfromhim.Then,achaineffectbeganwhensomespecialfolksvisitedtheorphanage.Theytoldhimastoryaboutaspiritualfigurewhoadvocatedloveandforgiveness.Thisconversationhelpedthe14-year-oldfindhisfaithand,inturn,hehadmorehopethanheeverhadbefore.Today,Vadimisonlongertheboysubjecttofate.Heisafathertohisownkids,andhislifecouldn’tbemoredifferentorbetter.Overtheyears,he’sdiscoveredagiftforexpressinghimselfthroughart.ThisinspiredTimTebowFoundation,anorganizationfightingforthemostvulnerable(脆弱的)peoplearoundtheworld,toaskifhe’dliketocreateapiecethatrepresentedwhatitlookedandfeltlikeforhimtohavegonefrom“darknesstolight.”Theresult?AtrulyremarkablepaintingthatfeaturesVadim,inhiswheelchair,leavingbehindhisoldhome,includingthewinecontainerhisparentsstuffedhiminto.Hisnewdirectionincludesabeautifulforestfulloffallleavesandbrightlight,showingthehopeheissaidtohavefoundintheinspiringstory.28．Accordingtothepassage,Vadim’sparentstreatedhim.A．a(chǎn)busively B．forgivingly C．thoughtfully D．strictly29．WhydidVadimcrawlupanddownthestairswhenlivingintheorphanage?A．Becausehislittleroommatesoftendiddamagetohiswheelchair.B．Becauseotherchildrenwouldtakehismealwithoutpermission.C．Becausehecouldn’tusethewheelchairtogodownstairsfromahighfloor.D．Becausegettingdownstairswasdemandingforhimphysicallyandmentally.30．Thephrase“achaineffect”inparagraph4refersto.A．a(chǎn)neffectivetreatmentforVadim’sdisabilityB．a(chǎn)seriesofpositivechangesoccurringinVadim’slifeC．a(chǎn)senseofhopefromthestoryofaspiritualfigureD．a(chǎn)helpinghandfromTimTebowFoundation31．WhatisthemessagethatVadimwantstoconveyinhisremarkablepainting?A．Headmiresthebeautyandharmonyofnature.B．Heleadsamiserablelifewithhisownkids.C．Heexcelsindelicatepaintingtechniques.D．Hesaysfarewelltothepastandharvestshappiness.DHundredsofpeopledieatseaeveryyearduetoshipandairplaneaccidents.Emergencyteamshavelittletimetorescuethoseinthewaterbecausetheprobabilityoffindingapersonalivefallsdramaticallyaftersixhours.Beyondtidesandchallengingweatherconditions,unsteadycoastalcurrentsoftenmakesearchandrescueoperationsextremelydifficult.NewinsightintocoastalflowsgainedbyaninternationalresearchteamledbyGeorgeHaller,ProfessorofNonlinearDynamicsatETHZurich,promisestoenhancethesearchandrescuetechniquescurrentlyinuse.Usingtoolsfromdynamicalsystemstheoryandoceandata,theteamhasdevelopedanalgorithm(算法)topredictwhereobjectsandpeoplefloatinginwaterwillgo.“Ourworkhasaclearpotentialtosavelives,”saysMattiaSerra,thefirstauthorofastudyrecentlypublishedinNatureCommunications.Intoday’srescueoperationsatsea,complicatedmodelsofoceandynamicsandweatherforecastingareusedtopredictthepathoffloatingobjects.Forfast-changingcoastalwaters,however,suchpredictionsareofteninaccurateduetouncertainboundariesandmissingdata.Asaresult,asearchmaybelaunchedinthewronglocation,causingalossofprecioustime.Haller’sresearchteamobtainedmathematicalresultspredictingthatobjectsfloatingontheocean’ssurfaceshouldgatheralongafewspecialcurves(曲線)whichtheycallTRansientAttractingProfiles(TRAPs).Thesecurvescan’tbeseenwithoureyesbutcanbetrackedfrominstantoceansurfacecurrentdatausingrecentmathematicalmethodsdevelopedbytheETHteam.Thisenablesquickandpreciseplanningofsearchpathsthatarelesssensitivetouncertaintiesinthetimeandplaceoftheaccident.IncooperationwithateamfromMIT,theETHteamtestedtheirnew,TRAP-basedsearchalgorithmintwoseparateoceanexperimentsnearMartha’sVineyard,whichisonthenortheasterncoastoftheUnitedStates.Workingfromthesamereal-timedataavailabletotheCoastGuard,theteamsuccessfullyidentifiedTRAPsintheregioninreal-time.Theyfoundthatbuoysandmanikins(浮標(biāo)和人體模型)throwninthewaterindeedquicklygatheredalongtheseemergingcurves.“Ofseveralcompetingapproachestestedinthisproject,thiswastheonlyalgorithmthatconsistentlyfoundtherightlocation”,saysHaller.“Ourresultsarerapidlyobtained,easytointerpret,andcheaptoperform,”pointsoutSerra.Hallerstresses:“Ourhopeisthatthismethodwillbecomeastandardpartofthetoolkitofcoastguardseverywhere.”32．Inasearchandrescueoperation,.A．thesurvivalratedropstoalmostzeroaftersixhours B．theuseofdynamicsleadstothewronglocationC．weatherconditionsareadeterminingfactor D．changingcurrentspresentachallenge33．Themainsignificanceofthenewalgorithmis.A．a(chǎn)ccuratelypredictingweatherconditionsduringrescueoperationsB．dependenceonsatellitetechnologytolocatedistressedindividualsatseaC．cost-effective,efficienttrackingofobjectsandindividualsincoastalwatersD．predictingtheexacttimeandlocationofoceanaccidents34．Paragraph5mainlytalksabout.A．thecollectionofdata B．thetestingofthealgorithmC．theidentificationoftheTRAPs D．thecooperationoftworesearchteams35．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．HowMathematicsCanSaveLivesatSea B．HowCoastalWatersAffectSavingLivesC．WhyAlgorithmsArePopularinRescueOperationsD．WhySuccessRatesofRescueOperationsHaveFallen第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoShowYourFriendsYouLoveThemPsychologistshavelongthoughtthathumansneedmeaningfulsocialconnectionstosurvive.Infact,it’sconnectedtoourmentalandphysicalhappiness.36.Herearesometipsonhowtostrengthentheexistingfriendshipsinourlives.GivethemyourskillsandtalentsBeinggenerouswithyourfriends—sharingyourtime,attentionorresourceswiththem—isaneasywaytokeepyourfriendships.Peoplewanttobeandstayfriendswithpeoplewhovaluethem,andgenerosityisawaytoexpressthat.Thinkaboutwhatyourskillsandtalentsare.37.ShowerthemwithadmiringWeoftenthinkofadmiringasthesortofloveweshowinromanticrelationships.Butadmiringismorethanholdinghandsandkissing.It’saboutcommunicatingloveandappreciation.Therearemanywaysyoucanshowlovetoyourfriends.38.Tellthemwhenyouthinkoftheminpassing.Thesesimpleactsprovidealayerofsafetyintherelationship.39ThinkabouthowgooditfeelstotellafriendyousecretlylikeatrashyTVshowandhearthemanswer“metoo!”Wefeeladeeperconnectiontoourfriendswhenourvulnerability(脆弱)ismetwithsupport.Itmeanstheyacceptusforwhowereallyare,thegoodandthebad.Don’tsweepyourdisagreementsundertherug(毯子)40.Peopleoftenseethemassomethingthat’ssupposedtobefunandlighthearted,orlessformalthanromanticorfamilyrelationships,sotheydownplayproblemswhentheyarise.Butbeingabletodealwithdisagreementswithfriendsinahealthywaycanstrengthenyourfriendships.Trytalkingaboutthem.A．SinghighpraiseforthemB．SayyourstrugglesandjoysC．TellthemhowmuchtheymeantoyouD．ItcanbescarytobeopenwithourfeelingsE．AndfindawaytoturnthatintoagenerousactF．It’shardtodealwithdisagreementsinfriendshipsG．Knowingthatwehavepeopletocareforusmakesusfeelconfident第三部分語言運(yùn)用第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Celebrityhasbecomeoneofthemostimportantrepresentativesofpopularculture.Fansusedtobecrazyaboutaspecificfilm,butnowthepublic41tobaseitsconsumptionontheinterestofcelebrityattachedtoanygivenproduct.Besides,fashionmagazineshavealmost42thepracticeofputtingmodelsonthecoverbecausetheydon’tsellnearlyaswellasfamous43.Asaresult,celebritieshaverealizedtheirunbelievablypowerfulmarketpotential,movingfromadvertisingforothers’productsto44theirown.Celebrityclothinglinesaren’ta45newphenomenon,butinthepasttheyweretypicallyaimedattheordinaryconsumers,and46afewTVactresses.Todaythey’restartedbyfirst-classstarswhoseproductsenjoyequalfamewithsomeworldtop47.Themostsuccessfulstart-upshavebeenthosebycelebritieswith48personalstyle.Ascelebritiesbecomemoreandmoreexperiencedatthemarket,theyexpandtheirproductionscalerapidly,49almostalltheproductsofdailylife.However,foreverysuccessstory,there’sarelated50taleofacelebritywhoovervaluedhisconsumerappeal.Nomatterhowfamoustheproduct’s51is,ifitfailstoimpressconsumerswithitsownqualities,itbeginstoresembleanexerciseinself-promotionalmarketing.Andoncethe52attentiondiesdown,consumerinterestmightfade,loyaltyreturningtotried-and-truelabels.Today,celebritiesfaceevenmoresevereembarrassment.Thepop-culturalcirclemightbebiggerthanever,butitsrateofturnoverhasspeededupaswell.Eachmisstepthreatensto53acelebrity’sshelflife,andthesamenewspaperormagazinethatoncebroughthimfamehasnoproblempickinghimtopieceswhentheopportunityappears.54,theego’s(自我的)potentialforexpansionislimitless.Havingalreadyachievedgreatwealthandpublicrecognition,manycelebritiesseefashionasthenextfrontiertobeconquered.Asthesayinggoes,successandfailurealwaysgohandinhand.Theirsuccessas55mightlastalifetime,butfashion-likecelebrity-hasalwaysbeenshort-lived.41．A．tends B．returns C．a(chǎn)ims D．means42．A．a(chǎn)bandoned B．delayed C．established D．a(chǎn)ssumed43．A．films B．faces C．issues D．stories44．A．inventing B．composing C．exploring D．developing45．A．dramatically B．completely C．steadily D．normally46．A．takenby B．setfor C．limitedto D．listedon47．A．brands B．trends C．sales D．editions48．A．common B．specific C．potential D．a(chǎn)rtificial49．A．promoting B．extending C．engaging D．covering50．A．disappointing B．warning C．greeting D．a(chǎn)mazing51．A．origin B．organization C．release D．intention52．A．continuous B．crazy C．initial D．sincere53．A．strike B．isolate C．promote D．reduce54．A．Still B．Thus C．Moreover D．Indeed55．A．stars B．models C．designers D．a(chǎn)dvertisers第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。LateoneautumndayattheaquaticcenterinAncenis,France,somethingwentquietly,horriblywrong.An18-year-oldnamedJean-FrancoisLeRoywasaregular,comingoftenintheearlyeveningstoswiminthe25-meterpool.Drowningsareoftendifficult56(spot).Mostarenear-silentincidents57thevictimquicklysinksoutofview.Onthisparticulardaymaybethelifeguardsweren’tpayingascloseattentionasthey58havebeen.CertainlytheybelievedthetallathleticLeRoywasnotahigh-riskswimmer.ButonthiseveningLeRoywaspracticingapnea(屏氣)swimming—testing59farhecouldswimunderwaterononebreath—andatsomepoint,60makinganyvisibleoraudibledisturbanceonthewater’ssurface,helostconsciousness.Theguardsfailedtonoticeashestoppedswimmingandsanktothebottomofthedeependofthepool.Withhisarms61(cross)overhisheadandhisfeettwitching,hewasunconsciousand62(drown).Itwouldtakehimaslittleasfourminutestodie.Althoughthehumanlifeguardswatchingthepoolwereunaware,12largemachineeyesdeepunderwater63(watch)thewholethingandtakingnotice.Justninemonthsearlierthecenterhadinstalledastate-of-the-artelectronicsurveillancesystemcalledPoseidon,anetworkofcamerasthat64(feed)acomputerprogrammedtouseasetofcomplexmathematicalproceduretodistinguishbetweennormalanddistressedswimming.Poseidoncoversapool’sentireswimmingareaandcandistinguishamongdimreflections,shadows,andactualswimmers.Itcanalsotellwhenrealswimmersaremovinginawaythey’renotsupposedto.65thecomputerdetectsapossibleproblem,itinstantlyactivatesabeepertowarnlifeguardsanddisplaystheexactincidentlocationonamonitor.Therestisuptothehumansabovethewater.SixteensecondsafterPoseidonnoticedthelarge,sinkinglumpthatwasJean-FrancoisLeRoy,lifeguardshadLeRoyoutofthepoolandgavehimfirstaid.Hestartedbreathingagain.Afteronenightinthelocalhospital,hewasreleasedwithnopermanentdamage.Poseidonhadsavedhislife.第四部分寫作第一節(jié)假如你是李華，你的英國交換生朋友David即將回國，你打算送給他一份帶有中國元素的禮物，請你給他寫封郵件告知相關(guān)情況，內(nèi)容包括：1、禮物的名稱、特色、用途等；2、選送這份禮物的原因。注意：1、寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右；2、請按如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearDavid,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YourssincerelyLiHua第二節(jié)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。AsachildgrowingupinChina,IwasalwaysfascinatedbyKunqu,atraditionalChineseoperaoriginatedintheMingDynasty,alsolistedastheworld’sintangibleculturalheritage.Iwouldoftenwatchthetraditionalperformanceswithawe,enchantedbythegraceandeleganceoftheperformersonstage.ThoughIlovedKunqu,IneverthoughtIcouldlearnit,believingitwassomethingonlythemosttalentedandexperiencedcouldmaster.However,oneday,myfriendsinvitedmetoattendagrandKunquperformanceinSuzhou,China,whichreallymademefeelanurgetotakeonthechallengeandlearnit.However,myjourneylearningKunquwasnoteasy.Ihadtolearnthebasicsoftheancientartform,fromthecomplextechniquesusedtocreatetheuniquevocalstyletothecomplexhandgesturesthataddedasenseofeleganceandgracetothemovements.Itwasnotjustamatterofphysicaltraining;IneededtounderstandtherichhistoryandculturalsignificancethatKunqurepresented.MyfirstfewlessonswereroughandIfoundmyselfstrugglingtokeepupwiththepaceoftheclass.IwasdisappointedthatIcouldn’tmatchtheotherclassmates’skilllevel,andIfoundmyselffeelingdiscouraged.However,withcountlesseffortsanddedication,Igraduallysawimprovements.Myvoicebecamestrongerandmoreexpressive,andmygesturesflowedmorenaturally.Iwasfascinatedbythesubtledifferencesofthestyle,andbegantodevelopadeeperappreciationforthebeautyofKunqu.AsIspentmoretimeimmersedintheworldofKunqu,Ibegantoappreciatethedepthofknowledgethatwentintoeachperformance.Everythingfromthebeautifulmakeupandcostumestotheprops(道具)andmusicwascarefullychosentoconveyaparticularmoodortheme.IstudiedtheclassicaltextsthatformedthebasisoftheKunquopera,fromtheSongofthePipaPlayertoThePeonyPavilion,workinghardtounderstandthedistinctionoflanguageandmeaningwithineachwork.注意：1、續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2、請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Soon,Ibegantoperforminsmallshowswithmyfellowclassmates. However,asmyreputationgrew,Idesperatelydesiredtoshareitwithmorepeople.

綿陽2024年高2023級期末英語模擬卷（一）參考答案1~5BCACB 6~10ACBAB 11~15ABABC 16~20BACAB21~23CAD 24~27CBBD 28~31ACBD 32~35DCBA36~40GECBF 41~45AABDB 46~50CABDB 51~55ACDAC56．tospot 57．where 58．should 59．how 60．without61．crossed 62．drowning 63．werewatching 64．feeds 65．When【聽力材料】1．M:Couldyoucleanandpressthesetwoshirtsandrepairatearinthisjacket?Ineedthembefore11o’clock.W:Well,I’msurewecanhavetheshirtsready,butunfortunatelywewon’tbeabletogetthejackettoyoubeforetomorrow.Allrepairshavetobesentoutofthehotel2．W:You’renearlytwohourslate!M:I’mverysorry.Ishouldhavebeenhereateighto’clock,butunfortunatelyIwashelduponmyway.3．M:You’llneverguesswhoImetatworktoday—WhitneySpearmint.Shelookedverybeautiful!W:Ithinkit’sabouttimeyoustoppedinventingstoriesaboutmeetingpopstars,Martin.Afterall,youarenearly30andyouworkinapostoffice.4．W:Goodafternoon,PaperMuseum.M:Hello,couldyoutellmeyouropeninghoursforSaturday?W:Yeah,we’reopenfrom10:00inthemorningto5:00intheafternoon.M:Thanks.5．W:HaveyoutriedplayingCityDrivingyet?M:Yes,butIwasabitdisappointedwithitactually.W:Metoo.Butthesongsthatplaywhileyou’redrivingaddtotheactionatleast.M:Ionlygottothefifthstageofthegame.Theracingitselfwasfairlyexciting.6~7．M:Haveyoubeentothenewresta