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語法填空真題訓(xùn)練一浙江省湖州市吳興區(qū)2020-2021學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題六、語法填空(每小題1分,共9分)閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給詞的正確形式。DaMaoandErShun,twopandassenttoCalgaryZooinCanadain2014,aregoingbacktoChinatwoyearsearlierthantheplanbecauseoftheCOVID-19outbreak(新冠肺炎暴發(fā)).CalgaryZoowillalsosendtheirtwo62________(baby)back.TheanimalsonlyfeedonfreshbamboofromChina.63________,withtheCOVID-19outbreak,peopleinChinacan’tsendthefreshbambootothembyplaneasusual.Accordingtothezookeeper,thepandaswillnoteatbamboothatisnotfresh,sotheydecide64______(send)themback.SomepeopleontheInternetsaythepandaslive65_______expensivelife.66_______(other)thinkthesepandasareveryfortunatebecausetheyhaveahometoreturnwhentheyfacedifficulties.Infact,whilethedoctors67________(fight)withCOVID-19forhumans,ourpandaresearcherswereworryingaboutthepandasabroadtoo.68_______(luck),ChinahaskeptCOVID-19incontrolinmostareas.Chinais69________(safe)placeofallthecountriesintheworldnow.COVID-19isstillsoserious70__________allcountriesarehopedtoworkhardtocontrolthesituationsothatthelifeofallhumanbeingsandanimalscangetbacktonormalsoon.【答案】62.babies63.However64.tosend65.an66.others67.werefighting68.Luckily69.thesafest70.that二浙江省湖州市吳興區(qū)2019-2020學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給詞的正確形式。Weoftenseepeoplewaitinginlinesatsupermarkets,theatersandamusementparks.Surprisingly,theyevenhaveto62________(wait)inlineatQomolangma.Duringthisyear'sclimbingseason,crowdsofclimberswaitedinalonglinenearQomolangma.Thelineisabovethe63________(high)ofallthemountain'scampsites-about8,000metersabovesealevel.However,mostpeoplecanonlyspendafewminutesatthatplace64_______(with)extraoxygensupplies(氧氣補(bǔ)給).Twenty-onemountaineers65________(die)intheHimalayanmountainssofarthisyear.Whydosomanypeoplerisktheir66__________(life)toclimbthemountain?Theanswerdiffersfromclimbertoclimber.Studiessuggestthatpeoplewhotakerisksperceive(認(rèn)為)67________(they)differentlythanpeoplewhoavoidriskyactivities.Butformountainclimbers,reachingQomolangmais68__________lifelongdream.Technologicalprogresshasalsoencouragedmorepeople69________(climb)themountain.Peoplecangethigh-techsafetyequipment(裝備)moreeasilythanbefore.70_______withtheinternet,climbersknowbetterthaneverabouthowtoreachthemountainssafely.【答案】62.wait63.highest64.without65.havedied66.lives67.themselves68.a69.toclimb70.And三浙江省湖州市吳興區(qū)2018-2019學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題語法填空,每空不多于3詞WhenIwastoldtoplayforaplaycompetition,Ibecamenervous.Ihadnever___66___(do)anythingbefore.ButafterreadingShakespeare’sTwelfthNight,Iwas___67___(excite)aboutwhattocome.IwasplayingSirTobyBelch,averyfunnyKnight.Ihadtorememberalotoffunnywords.Iworkedhard___68___(act)well,likearealknightfromtheolddays.Butthe___69___(difficult)thingwastobefunnyinallmyacting.“OK.It’stimetobeadifferentmenow!”Isaidtomyself.Ididn’tknowwhattodowhenacting___70___thisstupidway.ButIalwaystoldmyselfthatIwasSirTobynowandIshouldforgetwhoIreallywas.___71___Iwasinthebath,IwasthinkingaboutSirToby’swords.Thecompetitiondayfinallycame.Itriedhardtomakemywordsclearenoughtobeunderstoodandmyactionsfunnyenoughtomakeeverybodylaugh.Whenthe___72___(result)werefinallyreadout,Iimmediatelyknewwehadwonthe___73___(one)prize.Imadeit.Fromthisexperience,I’vecometoknowthatIcanbe___74___differentperson.Itdoesn’tmeanI’vechangedmypersonality,butIcandosomethingIhadneverimaginedpossible.【答案】66.done67.excited68.toact69.mostdifficult70.in71When72results73first74.a四江省寧波市鎮(zhèn)海區(qū)2019-2020學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期英語期末試題閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式(最多限填三個(gè)單詞)填空。ItwasSunday.Jackwenttoabarber?sshoptohavehishaircut.Buthewasnothappy__66__theresult.Whilehe__67__(walk)alongthestreet,hemethisfriendBob.“Whathashappenedtoyourhair?”Boblaughedandasked.“Ihad__68__reallybaddaytoday!Ididn’tlikemyoldhairstyle__69__Iwenttoanewbarber’s.Butthisoneseemseven__70__(bad)thanbefore.Youknow,Iamgoingtoapartytonight.”Jacksaid__71__(sad).“Oh,that’sreallyaproblem.NowI’lltellyouwhat__72__(do)whenyougointoabarber’snexttime:havealookatallthe__73__(barber)hair,findout__74__hairlooksworst,andthengostraighttohim.”“Why?”Jackasked.“Who__75__(cut)thatman’shair?Hecouldn’tcutithimself,couldhe?Ofcourse,anotherbarberdidit.Soyouknowhecan’tbetheworstbarber.Don’tyouthinkso?”Bobsaid.【答案】66.with/about 67.waswalking 68.a 69.so 70.worse71.sadly 72.todo 73.barbers’ 74.whose75.cut五浙江省寧波市鎮(zhèn)海區(qū)2018-2019學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語試題閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式(最多限填三個(gè)單詞)填空。CometolearnEnglishinLosAngeles!WecanofferyougreatsummerEnglish66(course).YouwilllovecomingtoLosAngelestolearnaboutAmericancultureandimproveyourEnglishatthesametime.Thecourseslastforfour,sixoreightweeks.TheystartattheendofJuly.Ourteachersare67(good)trainedandhavealotofexperience.TheyteachEnglishclassesforfourhoursaday.Youcanwork68smallorlargegroups:it69(depend)onyourpersonal70(choose).Therearealsocomputersforpersonalstudy.AswellaslearningEnglish,wewantyoutoexperiencelifeintheUS.YoucanstayasaguestwithanAmericanfamilyandtakepartin71(they)dailylife.Formanyofourstudents,thisisthebestpartofthecourse.Manyfamiliesformclosefriendshipswiththestudentsandstayintouchwiththem.There72(be)manyexcitingthingstodoinLosAngeles.Weplanactivitieseverydayafterclass.YoucanchoosetotaketripstoHollywood,DisneylandorSanFrancisco,73youcangoshopping.Youarecertaintoget74bestpossibleexperienceofEnglishlearningandlifeintheUS.Youmustpayforyourcourseatleastonemonthbeforeit75(start).【答案】66.courses 67.well 68.in 69.depends 70.choice/choices71.their 72.are 73.or 74.the 75.starts六浙江省寧波市鎮(zhèn)海區(qū)2017-2018學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語試題閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式(最多限填三個(gè)單詞)填空。Backpacking(背包旅行)isafunnyhobbyandsport.Alotofpeopleareinterestedinit,66itisagreatwaytogetexerciseandhavefunatthesametime.Whydobackpackerslovethiswayoftraveling?Differentpeoplehavedifferent67(answer),andherearesometypicalones.SpiritManywonderfulplacesarehardtoreachbyusualtypesoftransportation.Youmustmovetotheseplaces68foot,andyoumaymeetmanydifficultiesalongtheway,too.Asaresult,youwilllearntochallengeyourselvesandtryyourbest69(achieve)yourdreams.EducationDoyoureallyknowwhyittakeslongertoboilwateronhighmountains?Doyoureallyknow70touseacompass(指南針)orreadamap?Naturedoesn’tjustshowquestions,italsohelpsustounderstandthe71(important)oflifelonglearning.FriendshipBackpackingcanbeagreatandnotexpensivewaytospendweekends72friends.Youwillfindthatyouoftengettoknowfriendsmuch73(well)thanbeforeduringthejourney.Youcandevelopyourfriendshipbylearningfromeach74andhelpingoneanother.So,areyou75(excite)abouttheideaofbackpackingnow?I’msureitwillmakeabigdifferencetoyourlifeifyoutryit.【答案】66.because67.answers 68.on 69.toachieve70.how71.importance72.with73.better 74.other75.excited(第69小題achieve前沒寫to的1分全扣)七浙江省寧波市鎮(zhèn)海區(qū)2020-2021學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式(最多限填三個(gè)單詞)填空。Alongtimeago,therewasakingwhowantedtoknow66hiscountrywaslike.Hewentoutsideandputalargestoneontheroad.Hethen67(hide)behindsometalltreesandwatchedtosee68anyonewouldmovethestoneoutoftheway.Manypeoplecomplained(抱怨)thatthekingwasn’tkeepingtheroadsclean,butnoneofthemtriedtomovethestoneoutoftheway.Afterawhile,69farmercamealongwithabagofvegetablesonhisback.Hewalkeduptothebigstone,putdownhisbagandtriedtopushthestone.Aftermuchpushingandpulling,hefinallymoved70aside(到旁邊).Thenthefarmerwentbacktopick71hisvegetablesandsawabag72(lie)ontheroadwherethestonehadbeen.Thereweremanygoldcoinsinthebagandanotefromtheking.Every73(difficult)wecomeacrossinlifegivesusachancetoimprove74(we).Whilethelazyarecomplaining,75(other)aretakingthetimetogetthingsdone.【答案】66.what 67.hid 68.if/whether 69.a 70.it71.up 72.lying 73.difficulty 74.ourselves 75.others八湖南省長沙市廣益實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AutumninBeijingisthebesttimeofyearinthecitywithcoolweatherandgoldenleaves.EveryautumnlotsofpeopletraveltoBeijingtohope51._______(enjoy)thebeautifulseason.In2015,Beijing52._______(begin)aprojecttomakeareasofthecitymorecolorful.ZhangBois53._______engineerattheBeijingGardeningandGreeningBureau.“Wewant54._______(achieve)thegoal(目標(biāo))ofpeoplebeingabletoenjoycolorfulleavesineveryparofthecity,includingstreets,parksand55._______(university),”hesaid.“Afterfiveyears,wehaveseensomesuccess.”XieZijia,a35-year-oldartist,56._______(live)inBeijingsince2004.Hesaid,“Inthepast,therewerenotmanybeautifulplacesformetodrawoutdoors57._______itturnedcold.ButnowIcanalsoenjoydifferentkindsoftreesandflowersinasmallparknearmyhome.”60-year-oldJinXianhasvisitedmanycountries.“IusedtofeelthedifferencesbetweenEuropeancitiesandthoseinChina,”shesaid.“However,inrecentyears,Beijinghasbecomemuch58._______(pretty).Therearemoregardensandplantsinthecityandmore59._______(tour)cometovisititeveryday.”Zhangsaid,“60._______10to20years,Beijingwillhavecolorfulplantsallyearround.It’sourjobtomakelifemorecolorfulforeveryoneinthiscity.”【答案】51.toenjoy52.began53.an54.toachieve55.universities 56.haslived57.when 58.prettier59.tourists(沒加s扣1分)60.In(小寫扣1分)九湖南省長沙市青竹湖湘一外國語學(xué)校2020-2021學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期英語期末試卷閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。Keju,theearliestgaokaosystem,beganfromtheSuiDynastyandlastedfor1,300yearsbeforeitendedintheQingDynasty.Itplayedaveryimportantrole56.choosingexcellentpeopletoworkforthecountry.Thekejuexamswere57.(main)aboutclassicalliterature.Poetrywasveryimportantinearlierkejuexams,andlatertheypaidmoreattentiontowriting.Theexamwasheldonceeverythree58.(year)anditwasmadeupof4levels:thecountyexam(童試),theprovincialexam(鄉(xiāng)試),themetropolitanexam(會(huì)試)andthepalaceexam(殿試).Studentshadtofirstpassthelowerlevelinordertotakepartinits59.(high)level.Eachoftheexamswouldtake1to3days.MoststudentsinancientChinahadtogoalongwaytothecapitalcityfortheexam.60.transportationinancienttimeswasnotdevelopedfully,theyusuallywenttothecapitalonfoot,and61.Tooksomepeopleseveralmonthstoreachtheplace.Ontheexamday,theyhadtobecheckedforfearof62.(cheat)onthetest–liketoday’sgaokao.Differenttitlesweregiventopeopleatdifferentlevelsof63.exam.Peoplewhopassedthecounty-levelexamwerecalledXiucai.Those64.Passedtheprovincial,metropolitanandpalaceexamswerecalledJuren,GongshiandJinshi,respectively(分別地).ThetopthreeJinshiwerecalledZhuangyuan,BangyanandTanhuainturn.AlltheJinshiwouldbegivenajobbytheemperor.So,thecompetitionbetweenstudents65.(be)verystrong.【答案】56.in 57.mainly 58.years 59.higher 60.Because/As/Since61.it 62.cheating 63.the 64.who 65.was十湖南省長沙市雨花區(qū)2020-2021學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Inourlife,weusuallymakeplanstodosomething.Sometimeswemakegoodplans,__56__whenwestarttodoit,wewillhavetheideaofgivingup.Therearesometips57youtosay"no”tothatidea.Startbelievingin58(you).Believeitornot,youhavethepowertoletgoofnegative(否定的)beliefsaboutyourselfandhave59(much)powerthanyouthinktocreatepositivebeliefs.Thatwillempoweryouratherthanstopyou.Startpicturingyourdream.WheneverIfeellike60 (give)up,Ipicturemydreaminfrontofme.IimagineIamstandingrighttherelooking61mydreamvacationplace,orspinningthechairatmyfavoritecompany,oreatingmyf
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