2025年滬科新版高三英語上冊月考試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年滬科新版高三英語上冊月考試卷208考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點(diǎn)；考試時間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、【題文】Thereis______milkinthebottle.Let’sgotobuysome.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few2、【題文】I'mexpectingapetdogforlong，butmomhasnotimetobuy_________forme．A.itB.oneC.thisD.that3、【題文】Inthepastfewyears,MyHeartWillGoOnwasapopularsongamongyoungpeople,____wereoftenheardsingingitatparties．A.theyB.thatC.whoD.which4、【題文】

Duringaninterview,journalistsalwayspreparethenextquestion_____ontheintervieweesays.A.dependB.dependingC.dependedD.todepend5、--HowiseverythinggoingonwithyouinEurope?Quitewell.NotsosmoothlyasIhoped,________.A.thoughB.insteadC.eitherD.Too6、Tom,youlookworried.AnythingIcandoforyou?

I______ifyoucouldgivemeathree-dayleavetolookaftermybabyinhospital.A.hadwonderedB.waswonderingC.wouldwonderD.havewondered7、TheTVsetsmadebyourfactorysellbest,butl0yearsagonoonecouldhaveguessedtheplaceinthemarketsthatthey.A.werehavingB.hadhadC.weretohaveD.had評卷人得分二、填空題(共8題，共16分)8、Directions：WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese．

假設(shè)你班班長打算在寒假組織一次班級活動；有三種方案：

一；慈善義賣幫助家庭有困難的同學(xué)；

二；聘請英語專家介紹有效的學(xué)習(xí)方法；

三；組織一次班級新年派對．作為班級的一員；請你根據(jù)你的實(shí)際情況，在三項(xiàng)方案中選擇其一，提出對該項(xiàng)活動的建議并談?wù)劺碛桑愕膶懽髦斜仨毎ǎ?/p>

在三項(xiàng)方案中選擇其一；

對該方案提出建議；

談?wù)勀闾岢鼋ㄗh的理由．

____．9、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容；從下框的A～F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑．選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)．

。A．Bewell-organised．

B．ClosewithaQ&A．

C．Don’tbecontradictory．

D．Bringittoaspecificend

E．Speakslowlyandpause．

F．DropunnecessarywordsSpeakingtoagroupcanbedifficult，butlisteningtoabadspeechistrulyatiresometask-especiallywhenthespeakerisconfusing．Don’twanttoconfuseyouraudience？Followthesesuggestions：

61．____

Whenitcomestounderstandingnewinformation，thehumanbrainneedsalittletime．First，wehearthewords；then，wecomparethenewinformationtowhatwealreadyknow．Ifthetwoaredifferent，weneedtopauseandthink．Butabreathlessspeakerneverstopstoletusthinkaboutwhatheorsheissayingandrisksconfusingus．Slowit

62．____

Sometimesweallstartasentenceonewayandthenswitchdirections，whichisverydifficulttofollow．Whenyoutheaudienceconfuseyourlistenerswithopposinginformation，youleavetheaudiencewonderingwhatpartoftheinformationisrightandwhatparttheyshouldremember．Insteadofrelyingandkeepingcorrectingyourself，worktogetthefactsclearandstraight．

63．____

Jumpingfrompointtopointasitcomestoyourmindputstheonus（責(zé)任）onyourlistenerstomakeupforyourlackoforganisation．Andit’sconfusingforthemtolisten，reorganise，andfigureoutwhatyou’resayingallatonce．Butgoingsmoothlyfromonepointtothenexthelpsthemunderstandinformationmoreeasily．Youcanarrangethingsfrombeginningtoend，smalltolarge，toptobottomorbysomeotherorder．Justbesuretoorganise．

64．____

Repeateduseofum，ah，like，youknowandsomeotheruselessnoisescandriveanaudiencecrazy．Itmakesthespeakersounduncertainandunprepared，anditcanleavelistenerssoannoyedthattheycan’tpayattention．RecentlyIattendedaspeechthatwasmarkedbysomanyumsthataudiencememberswererollingtheireyes．Wasanybodygraspingtheintendedmessage？Um，probablynot．

65．____

Manyspeakersfinishuptheirspeecheswithquestion-and-answer（Q&A）sessions，butsomelettheQ&Agoonwithoutaclearend．Theaudienceisoftenleftconfusedaboutwhetherthemeetingisoverandwhentheycangetupandleave．Doyourlistenersafavourbysettingatimelimitonquestions，andcloseyourspeechwithaspecificsignal-evenifit’ssomethingsimplelike，“Ifyouhaveanymorequestions，youknowwheretoreachme．”

Orevenmoretothepoint，concludeyourspeechwith“Thanksforyourtime．”10、Interviewer：Pleasesitdown．Let’sseeyou’reMr．Smith？

Mr．Smith：Yes．JohnSmith．

Interviewer：（51）____

Mr．Smith：Alittlebit．Actually，I’vehelpedoutatmyfather’soffice，andinarecordingstudiobefore．

Interviewer：That’sgood．（52）____

Mr．Smith：Yes，Icanworkanydayoftheweek．Oh，noexceptThursday．Iworkatanursinghomethatday．

Interviewer：（53）____

Mr．Smith：NextMonday．

Interviewer：Ok．We’vegottwostoresforyourchoice：abusyonedowntown，andoneneartheairportwithfewcustomers．

Mr．Smith：（54）____

Interviewer：Good．Everyoneelsehatesit．Therearefewcustomers，soyou’llmostlikelybedoingjobssuchascarryingbigboxesandcleaning．

Mr．Smith：Noproblem．

Interviewer：（55）____．SeeyounextMonday．

A．Ipreferthelatter．

B．Oh，youarelucky．

C．Great!That’ssettled．

D．Thenwhencanyoustart？

E．Canyouworkeveryday？

F．Doyouhaveanyjobexperience？

G．Howoftenwouldyouliketowork？11、Thedriverwantedtoparkhiscarneartheroadside,butwasaskedbythepolice_________.A.nottodoB.nottoC.notdoD.donot12、Youmaynotbeveryfamiliarwith"ecotourism"．Itisanewtermintoday'stourismindustry．Butinanageofgrowingenvironmentalawareness，itisnottoodifficultforustoimagineandunderstandthisnewformofholiday．

Ecotourism，whichisconsideredasakindofresponsibletourism，isdefined（定義）astraveltoplaceswheretheuniqueplants，animalsandculturalheritage（遺產(chǎn)）arethemainattractions．Ittakesecologyandcultureintoconsideration．Therefore，programsconcerningtheprotectionofsomenaturalandculturalspotsalsoformapartofecotourism．

EversincetheUnitedNationsdeclaredtheyear2002astheInternationalYearofEcotourism，ithasdevelopedatgreatspeed．Over80activitieshavebeenincludedinecotourism，suchasbird-watching，hiking，diving，photographyandmountaineeringandparticipatinginvariouskindsoflocalculturalevents．

AccordingtoarecentreportbytheWorldTourismOrganization，ecotourisminrecentyearshasenjoyedanannualgrowthofabout15-20%worldwide．

81．Whatdoesecotourismmean？（Nomorethan19words）

____

82．Whattwothingsdoesecotourismtakeintoconsideration？（Nomorethan3words）

____

83．Howquicklyhasecotourismdevelopedrecently？（Nomorethan11words）

____

84．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？（Nomorethan8words）____．13、Depression（抑郁）isaseriousproblemtoday．Depressioncausesworkerstobeunproductive，causingcompaniesandcountriestolosebillionsofdollars．Oneexpertsaysthatdepressionislikecancerbecauseitis"widespread，costlyanddeadly"．Depressionhitsonepersoninfivearoundtheworld．

Althoughpeoplehavebelieveddepressiontobeaproblemamongtherichandeducated，studiesshowthatdepressionisaproblemamongeveryone．Overanysix-monthperiod，betweenfivetosevenpercentoftheworld'spopulationwillbesufferingfromaseriousdepression．

Suicide（自殺）ratesamongpeoplesufferingfromthediseaseinitsextreme，orclinicalformwere80percenthigherthaninthepopulationasawhole，andsuffererswerefourtimesmorelikelytohaveheartattacks．Peoplewhosufferfromdepressionoftenhaveproblemssleeping，gettingupontime，anddoingworkunproductively．

Depression，whichresearchersagree，hasitsorigininthegenes，bringslossofconfidenceandabilitytoconcentrate，makingitimpossibleforemployeesandmanagerstoworkefficiently．

DepressionismademoreseriousinChinabyChinesebeingunabletofaceit．Manypeoplebelievethatdepressedpeopleareeitherweakorlazy．Besides，thereisnogoodtreatment，withfewmedicalexpertsavailable．

"MostpatientsinChinajustdon'tgethelp，"aChinesedoctorsays．"Inmyhospital，Ihavetosee30or40patientsinamorning．Ijusthavetimetosay‘Hello；howdoyoufeel？'"

InWesterncountries，peoplearenotafraidtoadmitthattheyhavedepression，butmostdonottellittotheirboss，becausetheyfearthattheirbosswouldfirethem．

"Inmyexperience，agingbossesarethemostwillingtoadmittheyhaveit，becausetheyfeelthemostsecureaboutthemselves．"anAmericandoctorsays．

Hopefully，inthenearfuture，peoplearoundtheworldwillbeabletoadmitthattheyhavedepressionsothattheycangettherighttreatment．

68．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？____

A．Everyoneissufferingfromdepressionnow．

B．Depressionisacommonly--existingproblemonlyinrichcountries．

C．Depressionbringsgreatproblemstoitssufferersintheirlifeandwork．

D．Thepoorerandthelesseducatedapersonis，thelesshewillsufferfromdepression．

69．DepressionbecomesmoreseriousinChinabecauseof____．

A．thelackoftreatmentanddoctors

B．thepressureofunemployment

C．theirunwillingnesstotellittotheirbosses

D．thedoctor'scarelesswork

70．Comparedtonormalpeople，thedepressedpeoplearelikelytobe____．

A．veryunconfidentandoftenabsent-minded

B．easytoavoidbeinghitbyheartattacks

C．workingefficientlyandproductively

D．eitherweakorlazy．14、Theircheerysongbrightensmanyawinter'sday．Butrobins（知更鳥）areindangerofwearingthemselvesoutbysingingtoomuch．Robinsaresingingallnight一aswellasduringtheday，British-basedresearcherssay．

DavidDominoni，ofGlasgowUniversity，saidthatlightfromstreetlamps，takeawaysignsandhomesisaffectingthebirds'biologicalclock，leadingtothembeingwideawakewhentheyshouldbeasleep．

DrDominoni，whoisputtingcamerasinsidenestingboxestotracksleepingpatterns，saidlackofsleepcouldputthebirds'healthatrisk．Hisstudyshowsthatwhenrobinsareexposedtolightatnightinthelab，itleadstosomegenesbeingactiveatthewrongtimeofday．Andthemorebirdsareexposedtolight，themoreactivetheyareatnight．

Hetoldpeopleataconference，"Therehavebeenacoupleofstudiessuggestingtheyareincreasingtheirsongoutputatnightandduringthedaytheyarestillsinging．Singingisacostlybehaviourandittakesenergy．Sobyincreasingtheirsongoutput，theremightbesomecostsofenergy．"

Anditisnotjustrobinsthatarebeingkeptawakebyartificiallight．Blackoiidsandseagullsarealsobeingmorenocturnal．DrDominonisaid，"InGlasgowwhereIlive，gullsareaseriousproblem．Ihavepeoplecomingtomesaying′Youarethebirdexpert．Canyouhelpuskillthesegulls？'．Duringthebreeding（繁殖）season，betweenAprilandJune，theyareveryactiveatnightandverynoisyandpeoplecan'tsleep．"

AlthoughDrDominonihasonlystudiedlightpollution，otherresearchconcludedthatrobinslivinginnoisycitieshavestartedtosingatnighttomakethemselvesheardoverloudnoise．

However，somebirdsthrive（興旺）innoisyenvironments．AstudyfromCaliforniaPolytechnicUniversityfoundmorehummingbirdsinareaswithheavyindustrialmachinery．Itisthoughtthattheyarecapitalizingontheirpredators（天敵）fleeingtoquieterareas．

22．AccordingtoDrDominoni'sstudy，whatcausesrobinstosingsomuch？____

A．Thebreedingseason．

B．Thelightinmodem．

C．Thedangerousenvironment．

D．Thenoisefromheavymachinery．

23．Whatistheresearchers'concernovertheincreaseofbirds'songoutput？____

A．Theenvironmentmightbepolluted．

B．Thebirds'healthmightbedamaged．

C．Theindustrycostmightbeincreased．

D．Thepeople'shearingmightbeaffected．

24．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"nocturnal"inParagraph5mean？____

A．Activeatnight．

B．Inactiveatnight．

C．Activeduringtheday．

D．Inactiveduringtheday．

25．Whydosomebirdsthriveinnoisyenvironments？____

A．Becausetherearefewerdangers．

B．Becausethereismorefoodtoeat．

C．Becausethereislesslightpollution

D．Becausetherearemoreplacestotakeshelter．15、Iwouldliketosuggestthatforsixtyminuteseachevening，rightaftertheearlyeveningnews，alltelevisionbroadcastingbebannedbylaw．

Letustakeaseriouslookatwhattheresultsmightbeifsuchasuggestionwereaccepted．Familiesmightusethetimeforarealfamilyhour．Theymightsitaroundtogetherafterdinnerandactuallytalktooneanother．Itiswellknownthatmanyofourproblems-everything，infact，fromthegenerationgap（代溝）tothehighdivorceratetosomeformsofmentalillnesses-arecausedatleastinpartbythefailuretocommunicate．Wedonottelleachotherwhatisdisturbingus．Theresultisemotionaldifficultyofonekindoranother．Byusingthequietfamilyhourtodiscussourproblems，wemightgettoknoweachotherbetter，andtolikeeachotherbetter．

Oneveningswhensuchtalkisunnecessary，familiescouldrediscovermoreactiveentertainments．FreedfromTV，forcedtofindtheirownactivities，theymighttakearidetogethertowatchthesunset．Ortheymighttakeawalktogetherandseetheneighborhoodwithfresh；neweyes．

WithfreetimeandnoTV，childrenandadultsmightrediscoverreading．ThereismoreentertainmentinagoodbookthaninamonthoftypicalTVprogramming．EducatorsreportthatthegenerationgrowingupwithtelevisioncanhardlywriteanEnglishsentence，evenatthecollegelevel．Writingisoftenlearnedfromreading．Amoreculturednewgenerationcouldbeaproductofthequiethour．

Atfirstglance，theideaofanhourwithoutTVseemsradical（激進(jìn)的）．Whatwillparentsdowithouttheelectronicbaby-sitter？Howwillwespendthetime？Butit'snotradicalatall．Ithasbeenonlytwenty-fiveyearssincetelevisioncametocontrolourfreetime．Thoseofusthirty-fiveandoldercanrememberchildhoodswithouttelevision，spentpartlywithradio-whichatleastinvolvedthelistener'simagination-butalsowithreading，learning，talking，playinggamesandinventingnewactivities．Itwasn'tthatdifficult，honest．Thetruthisthatwehadaball．

28．Theauthor'ssuggestioncanhelp____．

A．peoplesolveemotionalproblems

B．drawpeople'sattentiontotheeveningnews

C．collegestudentsgetalongwellwithothers

D．developstrongneighborhoodrelationships

29．Accordingtothetext，goodbooks____．

A．offerasmuchknowledgeasTVdoes

B．a(chǎn)remoreentertainingthanTV

C．shouldbemadeintofilms

D．cannotbefoundeasily

30．Intheauthor'sopinion，lifewithoutTV____．

A．isnotgoodforchildren'simagination

B．willbeacceptedbymorepeople

C．usedtobealotoffun

D．isnotworthliving

31．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext？____

A．Thefutureoftelevision

B．TurningoffTV：aquiethour

C．Sayinggoodbyetotelevision

D．Effectsoftelevisiononhumans．評卷人得分三、選詞填空-句子(共7題，共14分)16、Itisnotclearwhetherthepresidentiswillingto______withtheDemocrats．17、Inthe______oftheargumentthemanlosthisself-control．18、5000employeescameoutonstrikein______atthepoorworkingconditions．19、Manyplantshavefallen______tothesuddenfrost．20、ItalkedtoSusieaboutthetravelplan，andshe'sallin______ofgoing．21、Hewasalways______inthefaceofdanger．22、Heractions______sharplywithherpromises．評卷人得分四、任務(wù)型讀寫(共1題，共3分)23、China'sSpringFestival,a____(celebrate)ofthelunaryear,startsonthe23rddayofthe12thmonthoftheLunarcalendarandfinishesonthe15thdayofthefirstmonth.LunarNewYearareitshighpoint.China’s____(grand)andmostimportantholiday,theSpringFestivalhasbeencelebratedindiversewaysthroughoutthecountry.AmongthevariousstoresabouttheoriginsoftheSpringFestival,theonemostcommonly____(accept)tellsofhowEmperorShun,legendaryleaderofancientChina,createditmorethan4,000yearsago.Onthedayhe____(succeed)tothethrone(王位)andworshipedheavenandearth.Sincethenpeople____(consider)thatoccasionasthefirstdayoftheNewYearandashowtheChineselunarNewYearcameintobeing.WinteristherelaxedseasoninChina,historically____agriculturalcountry.Havinglaboredforawholeyear,peopletakearestatthistime____(prepare)forthecomingyear.ThecomingNewYearalsosignalstheapproachofspring,____grassandtreeleavesstarttoproducenewshoots.Thesacrificesthatpeopleoffergodsand____(ancestor)areprayersfor____(favor)weather,peace,andlargeharvests.(1)____(2)____(3)____(4)____(5)____(6)____(7)____(8)____(9)____(10)____評卷人得分五、完成句子(共3題，共9分)24、我校的學(xué)生可以使用極好的體育設(shè)施.Studentsinourschool________________________excellentsportsfacilities.25、Suddenly,sheshouted,?Look,Father!Bulls!?Thefatherhurriedto____________.26、50、Hisspeechmadequitean________________(印象)ontheaudience.評卷人得分六、寫作題(共4題，共24分)27、寫作目前出國旅游很熱門，假設(shè)你是某高中學(xué)生李華,你的朋友Lily你的朋友

要點(diǎn)如下：

1旅游中出現(xiàn)的一些不文明現(xiàn)象。

2你的建議。

注意：1詞數(shù)在100左右；

2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫；

3參考詞匯：吐痰spit；樹立形象upholdanimage計(jì)劃假期出國旅游，希望你能給予她一些建議。請你用英語寫一篇電子郵件回復(fù)她。28、寫作。

你校將于5月4日在學(xué)?；@球場舉辦高中生機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)大賽；請你代表校學(xué)生會根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇書面通知，內(nèi)容如下：

1請?jiān)敢鈪⒓拥耐瑢W(xué)在4月26日前到學(xué)生會報(bào)名；

2參評內(nèi)容包括機(jī)器人的外觀和功能；

3前五名獲獎學(xué)生將代表學(xué)校參加銀川市中學(xué)生機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)大賽。

注意：

1詞數(shù)100左右；

2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；以使行文連貫；

3開頭和結(jié)尾已給出；不計(jì)入總詞匯。

參考詞匯：報(bào)名signup;外貌appearance；功能function

Notice

ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.29、寫作。

假如你是銀川一中的李華，你在某英文論壇上看到一個帖子。澳大利亞中學(xué)生Martin想來中國旅游；你向他推薦了西安市，請根據(jù)以下提示寫一封電子郵件。

內(nèi)容包括：1.自我介紹；

2.推薦理由：歷史悠久；景色優(yōu)美、文化豐富、市民友好、小吃多樣；

3.你的祝愿。

注意：1.字?jǐn)?shù)不少于100；

2.適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)；使內(nèi)容充實(shí)；行文連貫。

DearMartin,

I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.30、假如你是李華，今年暑假去打工,參加社會實(shí)踐活動。請你根據(jù)下面的提示用英語寫一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”；以發(fā)表在校刊上。工作地點(diǎn)一家必勝客（Pizzahut）快餐店。

工作時間四個星期；每天7小時。

工作情況當(dāng)保潔員（cleaner）,工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早貪黑地工作；差點(diǎn)中途放棄。

你的體會遇到了一些沒預(yù)料到的困難，認(rèn)識到了勞動（labor）的意義

注意：1.必須使用第一人稱;

2.不要逐句翻譯；可適當(dāng)擴(kuò)展，詞數(shù)100--120左右;

3.要求字跡工整，卷面整潔。參考答案一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、B【分析】【解析】

試題分析：句意是：瓶子里幾乎沒有牛奶了；讓我們?nèi)ベI一些吧。alittle一點(diǎn)；little幾乎沒有；afew一些；few幾乎沒有；alittle和little修飾或代替不可數(shù)名詞；afew和few修飾或代替可數(shù)名詞與many相對，表示“少”。alittle和afew含肯定語氣，little和few含否定語氣，由于milk是不可數(shù)名詞，句意為否定所以答案是B。

考點(diǎn)：考查副詞的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽2、B【分析】【解析】

試題分析：考查代詞用法；it是人稱代詞代替物；動物，門外的人，也可作形式主語和賓語等；one泛指任何一個同名，不同物的人或者物。既可代替事物,也可代替人；that是指示代詞指遠(yuǎn)處的事物，電話中的對方，為避免重復(fù)代替前面的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞。this是指示代詞指近處的事物，電話中的己方，為避免重復(fù)代替前面的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞。句意：我期待一個寵物狗很久了，但是媽媽沒有時間給我買一只。可知本句泛指任何同名不同物的一只。故選B。

考點(diǎn)：不定代詞用法。

點(diǎn)評：不定代詞的應(yīng)用是初中英語考察的重點(diǎn)，熟記每個代詞的用法，解題時結(jié)合語境具體分析，選擇正確答案?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽3、C【分析】【解析】

試題分析：考查非限制性定語從句：句意：在過去幾年；我心依舊這首歌在年輕人中很受歡迎，經(jīng)常在聚會上聽到他們在唱這首歌。因?yàn)槎ㄕZ從句是人被聽見唱歌，所以缺少的主語是人，用who引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句，that不能做限制性定語從句。選C。

考點(diǎn)：考查非限制性定語從句【解析】【答案】C4、B【分析】【解析】

試題分析：本題是非謂語動詞的題目，首先對句子的成分進(jìn)行分析可知，主語是journalists,謂語是prepare；句中沒有連詞，所以不可能再出現(xiàn)謂語動詞，所以可以判斷是要用非謂語動詞。這里depend的邏輯主語是記者，主動關(guān)系，所以用depending，而D答案，不定式表目的，表將來，這里不滿足。故選B。

考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語動詞。

點(diǎn)評：非謂語動詞是高考語法點(diǎn)的重中之重。把握好以下的知識：todo表目的、將來；doing表主動、伴隨；done表被動、完成。同時答題步驟為：1.判斷是否為非謂語動詞，看是否有連詞。2.找邏輯主語。3.判斷邏輯主語與非謂語動詞的關(guān)系。4.看是否非謂語動詞動作發(fā)生在主句謂語動作之前，如果是之前，就用完成式的形式。【解析】【答案】B5、A【分析】略【解析】【答案】A6、B【分析】略【解析】【答案】B7、C【分析】wereto+動詞原形，表示過去的計(jì)劃、安排?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾二、填空題(共8題，共16分)8、Recently，whathasbecomeaheatedtopicofourclassisthatanimportantdecisionaboutthecomingwinterfestivaleventmustbemadeamongthreedifferentchoices．Afteracarefulconsideration，theproposaltoholdaNewYearPartyearnsmyfavor．

Severalsuggestionsaboutthepartyarelistedasfollows．Firstly，aclearandabsorbingthememustbesettled．Onlywithaspecifictheme，suchasWelcomingtheNewOurselvesorChangesintheNewYear，canweeventuallyworkoutthesuitableactivitiesanddecorations．Besides，aproperscheduleandanamelistarenecessary．Inotherwords，whentoholdthepartyandwhowillattenditaresuretomakeabigdifferenceinitsevolvingpurposeand，moreimportantly，thesuccess．Lastbutnotleast，abouttheexpense，anyamountofmoneywespendshallbelisted，throughwhichwecanbettercontrolthewholeprocessandmakefulluseoftheresourceswehave．

Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove，ifallthesesuggestionscanbecarriedoutstrictly，itisnosurprisethatourNewYearPartywillleaveadeepimpressiononeveryone．【分析】【分析】本文是一篇提綱作文，根據(jù)所提供的材料，寫一短文，就寒假組織的班級活動的三種方案中進(jìn)行選擇，提出建議并闡述理由．寫作要點(diǎn)包括：1．選擇哪一種班級活動方案；2．提出建議；3．闡述理由．寫作時應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時為主．人稱以第一人稱和第三人稱為主．重要短語：aheatedtopic（一個熱門話題），asfollows（如下），workout（解決），makeabigdifference（起作用，產(chǎn)生影響），makefulluseof（充分利用），carryout（實(shí)施，執(zhí)行），leaveadeepimpressiononeveryone（給每個人留下深刻印象）．【解析】【解答】Recently，whathasbecomeaheatedtopicofourclassisthatanimportantdecisionaboutthecomingwinterfestivaleventmustbemadeamongthreedifferentchoices．Afteracarefulconsideration，theproposaltoholdaNewYearPartyearnsmyfavor．（選擇組織班級新年派對）

Severalsuggestionsaboutthepartyarelistedasfollows．Firstly，aclearandabsorbingthememustbesettled．Onlywithaspecifictheme，suchasWelcomingtheNewOurselvesorChangesintheNewYear，canweeventuallyworkoutthesuitableactivitiesanddecorations．【高分句型】Besides，aproperscheduleandanamelistarenecessary．Inotherwords，whentoholdthepartyandwhowillattenditaresuretomakeabigdifferenceinitsevolvingpurposeand，moreimportantly，thesuccess．【高分句型】Lastbutnotleast，abouttheexpense，anyamountofmoneywespendshallbelisted，throughwhichwecanbettercontrolthewholeprocessandmakethefulluseoftheresourceswehave．【高分句型】（提出建議并陳述理由）

Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove，ifallthesesuggestionscanbecarriedoutstrictly，itisnosurprisethatourNewYearPartywillleaveadeepimpressiononeveryone．（結(jié)尾總結(jié)）9、ECAFD【分析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，作者就如何在公共場合作報(bào)告提出了一些實(shí)用的建議．作報(bào)告應(yīng)注意：說明說話的時候要說的慢一點(diǎn)，要有所停頓；報(bào)告時不要前后矛盾，說的話題要一致；語言有組織性，要嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)；把報(bào)告中那些無用的東西除去；并且要有一個別致的結(jié)尾．【解析】【解答】61．答案：E．根據(jù)本段第二句中后半句“thehumanbrainneedsalittletime”和最后一行“Slowit．”說明說話的時候要說的慢一點(diǎn)；要有所停頓．故E正確．

62．答案：C．根據(jù)本段二，三行“Whenyouconfuseyourlistenerswithopposinginformation，youleavetheaudiencewonderingwhatpartoftheinformationisrightandwhatparttheyshouldremember．”可知；演講時不要前后矛盾，說的話題要一致，故C正確．

63．答案：A．根據(jù)“Justbesuretoorganise．”可知；要求我們要有組織性，要嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)．故A正確．

64．答案：F．根據(jù)本段第二句“youknowandsomeotheruselessnoisescandriveanaudiencecrazy．”可知；要把那些無用的東西除去，故F正確．

65．答案：D．根據(jù)本段第一句“Manyspeakersfinishuptheirspeecheswithquestion-and-answer（Q&A）sessions，butsomelettheQ&Agoonwithoutaclearend．”可知，本段講了如何結(jié)束演講．故選D．10、FEDAC【分析】【分析】采訪者：請坐；我看看，你是Smith先生吧？

Smith先生：是的；JohnSmith

采訪者：你有工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)嗎？

Smith先生：有一些；事實(shí)上，我曾在爸爸的辦公室里幫忙以及在錄音棚里做過事．

采訪者：很好；你能每天都工作嗎？

Smith先生：是的；我每周的哪一天都可以工作．哦，不，除了周四，因?yàn)槟翘煳以诏燄B(yǎng)院工作．

采訪者：那么你什么時候可以上班？

Smith先生：下周一．

采訪者：我們有兩家商店可供你選擇；一家在郊區(qū)比較繁忙，一家在機(jī)場附近顧客較少些．

Smith先生：那我選擇后者．

采訪者：好．其他的每個人都討厭它．所以你最有可能的任務(wù)就是運(yùn)輸大型的行李箱和打掃衛(wèi)生．

Smith先生：沒問題．

采訪者：很好，那就一言為定．下周一見．【解析】【解答】51-55FEDAC

【文章解讀】本文是Mr．Smith求職的整個對話過程．

51．【答案】F

【命題立意】考查信息提取題．

【解析】根據(jù)答語Smith講述的自己工作經(jīng)歷和F中的關(guān)鍵詞：jobexperience判斷答案．故選F．

52．【答案】E

【命題立意】考查信息提取題．

【解析】根據(jù)答語中的Yes，Icanworkanydayoftheweek和B中的關(guān)鍵詞workeveryday判斷答案．故選E．

53．【答案】D

【命題立意】考查信息提取題。

【解析】根據(jù)答語NextMonday和D中的關(guān)鍵詞：when等判斷答案．故選D．

54．【答案】A

【命題立意】考查信息轉(zhuǎn)換題。

【解析】根據(jù)答語中的good和答語中敘述的大部分人討厭這份有很少顧客的商店工作和空前的oneneartheairportwithfewcustomers等判斷答案．故選A．

55．【答案】C

【命題立意】考查信息轉(zhuǎn)換題。

【解析】That’ssettled那就好了，那就解決了．根據(jù)前文noproblem和seeyounextMonday等判斷答案．故選C．11、B【分析】試題分析:句意：司機(jī)想把車?？吭诼愤?，但是被警察制止了。asksbnottodosth“告訴某人不要做某事”，在這種結(jié)構(gòu)中可以省略不定式中的動詞，而保留不定式符合to，答案選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查非謂語動詞?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽12、Travellingtoplaceswheretheuniqueplants，animalsandculturalheritage．EcologyandcultureAnannualgrowthofabout15-20%worldwide．Thedefinitionanddevelopmentofecotourism【分析】【分析】本文屬于文化類短文閱讀．主要介紹了對新詞語生態(tài)旅游的新理解，將生態(tài)和文化很好的結(jié)合了起來，要求我們認(rèn)識到在利用自然資源的同時保護(hù)它們是非常重要的．【解析】【解答】81Travellingtoplaceswheretheuniqueplants，animalsandculturalheritage．

82Ecologyandculture

83Anannualgrowthofabout15-20%worldwide

84Thedefinitionanddevelopmentofecotourism

81Travellingtoplaceswheretheuniqueplants，animalsandculturalheritage．細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章第二段Ecotourism，whichisconsideredasakindofresponsibletourism，isdefined（定義）astraveltoplaceswheretheuniqueplants，animalsandculturalheritage（遺產(chǎn)）arethemainattractions可知生態(tài)旅游的定義是去一些擁有獨(dú)特動植物和文化遺產(chǎn)的地方旅游．

82Ecologyandculture細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章第二段Ittakesecologyandcultureintoconsideration．可知生態(tài)旅游把生態(tài)和文化考慮在內(nèi)了．

83Anannualgrowthofabout15-20%worldwide細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章最后一段ecotourisminrecentyearshasenjoyedanannualgrowthofabout15-20%worldwide．可知生態(tài)旅游以每年15-20%的速度增長．

84Thedefinitionanddevelopmentofecotourism主旨大意題．通讀全文可知本文屬于文化類短文閱讀．主要介紹了對新詞語生態(tài)旅游的新理解，將生態(tài)和文化很好的結(jié)合了起來，要求我們認(rèn)識到在利用自然資源的同時保護(hù)它們是非常重要的．13、CAA【分析】【分析】本文主要講的是抑郁癥患者在全世界占有很大的比例，但是由于很多原因，目前得到治療的人不多，在中國也是如此．讓我們看到希望的是在將來會有對抑郁癥患者專門的治療．【解析】【解答】CAA

68C細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第二句"Depressioncausesworkerstobeunproductive，causingcompaniesandcountriestolosebillionsofdollars．"可知；抑郁給人們造成了很多的困擾．選C．

69A推理判斷題根據(jù)第五段""MostpatientsinChinajustdon'tgethelp，"aChinesedoctorsays"可知在中國大多數(shù)病人得不到幫助；抑郁嚴(yán)重的原因是沒有治療和醫(yī)生的幫助，選A

70A推理判斷題根據(jù)第四段Depression，whichresearchersagree，hasitsorigininthegenes，bringslossofconfidenceandabilitytoconcentrate，makingitimpossibleforemployeesandmanagerstoworkefficiently．專家在研究抑郁癥的基因問題時提出很多患者是缺乏自信，心不在焉的，因此選A．14、BBAA【分析】【分析】本文主要介紹了一項(xiàng)研究調(diào)查的結(jié)果，由于人類制造的光線問題，越來越多的鳥類如知更鳥在晚上也會唱歌，這極大地影響了鳥的健康．【解析】【解答】22-25．BBAA

22題答案：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第二段的DavidDominoni，ofGlasgowUniversity，saidthatlightfromstreetlamps，takeawaysignsandhomesisaffectingthebirds'biologicalclock，leadingtothembeingwideawake．（來自Glasgow大學(xué)的DavidDominoni說來自街燈；外賣標(biāo)識以及家庭里的燈光正在影響著鳥的生物鐘；導(dǎo)致它們醒著）可知本題答案為B選項(xiàng)．

23題答案：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章Singingisacostlybehaviourandittakesenergy．Sobyincreasingtheirsongoutput，theremightbesomecostsofenergy．（唱歌是種要付出代價(jià)的行為；而且耗費(fèi)精力．因此通過增加歌曲的輸出，會消耗一些精力）可知，唱歌唱得越多，就會損耗更多的能量，故選擇B．

24題答案：A詞義辨析題．根據(jù)上文的Anditisnotjustrobinsthatarebeingkeptawakebyartificiallight．Blackbirdsandseagullsarealsobeing．（不僅僅是知更鳥由于人造光而遠(yuǎn)離；烏鴉和海鷗也如此）可知烏鴉和海鷗情況也一樣，也就是說這兩種鳥晚上也唱歌，故選擇A，指晚上很興奮．

25題答案：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章最后一段的Itisthoughtthattheyarecapitalisingontheirpredators（天敵）fleeingtoquieterareas．（人們認(rèn)為它們正在從逃往更加安靜的地方的天敵中獲利）可知，它們的天敵都去了安靜的地方，故選擇A，指在這些工業(yè)區(qū)，天敵更少，也就是危險(xiǎn)更少．15、ABCB【分析】【分析】這是一篇談?wù)撛诿绹捎谌鄙贉贤◣淼囊幌盗袉栴}，并提出合理建議的議論文，文章開頭作者就提出了自己的觀點(diǎn)，并且接下來提出了一些建議．【解析】【解答】28A細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段中的"wemightgettoknoweachotherbetter，andtolikeeachotherbetter"可知接受作者的建議能夠解決情感交流的問題．故選A．

29．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第四段中的"ThereismoreentertainmentinagoodbookthaninamonthoftypicalTVprogramming．"B項(xiàng)正確．

30．C推理判斷題．根據(jù)最后一段中對沒有電視的描述butalsowithreading，learning，talking，playinggamesandinventingnewactivitiesThetruthisthatwehadaball可知沒有電視的年代；人們也很有樂趣．故選C．

31．B主旨大意題．文章開頭就點(diǎn)明了文章的主旨Iwouldliketosuggestthatforsixtyminuteseachevening，所以B項(xiàng)最適合做標(biāo)題三、選詞填空-句子(共7題，共14分)16、略【分析】1．narrowed2．notice3．notice4．negotiate【解析】【小題1】略【小題2】略【小題3】略【