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2023年貴州省黔東南州中考二模英語試題(含聽力)
學校:姓名:班級:考號:
聽力
一、聽力選擇
5.
7.
A.Iwassleeping.B.No,Iwasn't.C.Yes,Iwas.
8.
A.Threedollars.B.Twiceaweek.C.Fivekilometers.
9.
A.Noodles,please.B.Coffee,please.C.Grapes,please.
10.
A.You'reright.B.Congratulations.C.Whatapity!
11.
A.Soundsgreat.B.Notatall.C.No,thanks.
12.
A.Takeiteasy.B.Watchout.C.OK.
13.Theconceitwillstaitat
A.9:00B.9:20C.9:30
14.Theboy'smothermustbe________now.
A.relaxedB.boredC.excited
15.Dennisisgoingto_.
A.meetMarkB.gohomeC.playbasketball
16.studentspassed(heEnglishlestyesterday.
試卷第2頁,共14頁
A.TwentyB.FortyC.Sixty
17.Themanis.
A.inahospitalB.inamuseumC.ataclothesstore
18.Thetwospeakersaretalkingabout..
A.familyrulesB.schoolrulesC.libraryrules
聽下面一段對話,完成下面小題。
19.WhatwaswrongwithJim?
A.Hehurthisleg.B.Hehurthisarm.C.Hehurthisfoot.
20.HowsoonwillJimgobacktoschool?
A.Intwodays.B.Infourdays.C.Inonemonth.
聽下面一段對話,完成下面小撅。
21.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodoaftershegraduates?
A.Workabroad.B.Continuestudying.C.Travelaroundtheworld.
22.Whatdoestheboythinkofthegirl'sidea?
A.Educational.B.Interesting.C.Challenging.
聽下面一段對話,完成卜.面小題。
23.Whereisthenearestsupermarket?
A.Besideapark.B.Nexttoabank.C.Behindahospital.
24.HowwillthewomangototheNationalPark?
A.Bysubway.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.
二、聽力填空
第五節(jié)聽短文,完成表格中所缺信息,每空僅填一詞。(讀三遍)
ATreePlantingActivity
WeatherWarmandabit25.
PlaceAhillinthe_26__ofthecity.
Group1Carriedyoungtrees.
Group2_27__holes.
Activities
Group3Finishedtherest.
Weworked28_andcarefully.
Weplanted29_treesinall.
Results
Wewere_30butsatisfied.
三、選詞填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文前的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有?個為多余的。
A.theB.(00C.whichD.acrossE.themF.and
RedisthefavoritecolorofmanyChinesepeople.Webelievethatitmaybringgoodluckand
happiness(bius.Il'sapopulaiculuiinCliinesepaintings,31.
ManyChineseartistslikepaintingwithred.LiKeranisoneof32whoarevery
goodatusingthecolor.HavingvisitedmanyplacesaroundChina,hedecidedtouseredforhis
works.Between1962and1964,hecreatedsevenworksintotalunderthenameTenThousand
MountainsBathedinRed《萬山紅遍》.
Theideasfortheworkswerefromapoem—Hillsuponhillsareallinred,woodsupon
woodsincrimson(f采紅的jdressed,33waswrittenbyMaoZedong.Theworksallshow
試卷第4頁,共14頁
beautifulautumnsceneswithmountains,forests,streamsandhousesinSouthChina.
InLi'sworks,wecanseethebeautifulmountainsstandintheredforestsandclearstreams
run34thelandaroundthevillagehouses.Ifyouseehisworksinperson,youwillbe
shockedbyhisexcellentskillsandwonderfulmotherlandpaintedinhisworks.
Fromhisworks,wccanfeelhisloveforpaintingandhislovefor35greatrivers
andmountainsofourmotherland.
四、完形填空
閱讀下面一篇短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最
佳選項。
Haveyouseenthismeme(表情包)onlinebefore?ThemaninthememeisMichaelRosen,a
famousBritishchildren'sbook36whohaswrittenabout140books.
MichaelRosenwasbominMiddlesex,theUKin1946.He37writingpoemsatthe
ageof12.Atthattime,helovedtowritepoemsaboutpeopleheknew.SoonheenteredOxford
UniversitytostudyEnglishliterature.
Aftergraduation,hefocusesontheteachingofwritingandthereadingofliteratureinschools.
Hevisitsschoolsto38childrenwithhisloveforbooksandpoems.Heisoneofthefirst
poetstomakevisitstoschoolsaroundtheUKandtheword.Heisalsooneofthefirstpoetsto
writeabouthisownchildhood39tellingthechildrenhowhespenthischildhood.
However,lifehasalwaystreatedRosen40.Eddie,hissecondson.diedattheageof
18.Rosencouldn'tforgethowhefelt.Thedeathofhissonmadehimextremelysad.Duringthat
hardtime,hedidn'tknowwhattodobutwrite.Andtheinspiration(靈感)forMichaelRosensSad
Book41fromthedeathofhisson.
InMarch2020,Rosenwassenttothe42becauseofCOVID-19.Later,Rosengot
better,buthislefteyeweniblind,hisleftearwent43andhehadlolearnhowtowalk
again,justlikeakid.However,fbrRosen,itwasnottheendoftheworld.Heturnedthesad
experiencesinto44.HewrotethebookManyDifferentKindsofLoveandtoldushowto
facedifficulties45.Whenwcseehismcmcatthefirsttime,wcmayregardhimasa
funnyperson.Butfromhisstory,wecanknowthathejustwantstospreadhappinessand
kindness.
36.A.engineerB.inventorC.writer
37.A.finishedB.startedC.avoided
38.A.encourageB.allowC.invite
39.A.messagesB.promisesC.experiences
40.A.badlyB.fairlyC.strangely
41.A.wentB.cameC.kept
42.A.homeB.hotelC.hospital
43.A.cleanB.deafC.red
44.A.writingsB.drawingsC.sayings
45.A.excitedlyB.bravelyC.luckily
五、閱讀理解
TheInstructionsforTakingMedicine
NameBetterColdren
06/23/21(ThedatepeoplemadeUSEBEFORE06/23/23(Don'tuseitafterthe
Date
it)date)
FunctionHelpwithacold,aheadacheandafever
AdultsandChildren12yearsandover
Directions
3tablets(藥片)atatimeandthreetimesaday
試卷第6頁,共14頁
Children6yearsto12years
2tabletsatatimeandthreetimesaday
Childrenunder6years
Askthedoctor
Takeitwithalotofwateraftermeal
WarningsMaymakeyousleepy
Don'tdriveordrink
Address123MAINSTREET,ANYTOWN,USA1111
Phone
(800)565-465-7789
number
Website
46.Themedicinecanhelpyouifyouhavea_.
A.c.(
47.Whatshouldn'tyoudoaftertakingthemedicine?
A.Driveacar.B.Drinkmuchwater.C.Haveagoodrest.
48.Whatcanwelearnabouttheinstructions?
A.You'dbettertakethemedicinebeforemeals.
B.ThemedicinecanbetakenbyJune23,2023.
C.Themedicinecan'tbetakenifyouareundersixyearsold.
49.Whatdotheinstructionsmainlytalkabout?
A.Howtotakethemedicinecorrectly.
B.Howtotreatcommonillness.
C.Howtochoosethepropermedicine.
In2022,somevideosofpeopleplayingbasketballinTaipanVillagebecameverypopular
overnightonsocialmedia.EvenYaoMingsaidthroughthesocialmediathathealsowantedto
watchthegamelive.Doyouknowwhatthegameiscalled?Yes,il'scalled“VillageBA”.
“VillageBA“isatraditionalsportwithalonghistoryinQiandongnanMiaoandDong
AutonomousPrefecture(自治州),whereTaipanlies.DuringtraditionalfestivalssuchasChixin
FestivalthatfallsonthesixthmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar,thelocalvillagerswill
organizebasketballgamestocelebrateagoodharvesl(收獲).
Thepopularityof“VillageBA"didn'thappenbychance.Ontheonehand,differentfromthe
formalgames,therearenosuperstarplayersandnoticketsfor“VillageBA",whichattractsover
10,000peopletositinthestands(看臺)andhundredsofmillionsofpeopletowatchitonline.So
itiseasyforustojoinorwatchit.Ontheotherhand,itisaspecialgamefullofethnicflavor(民
族特色).Whycanwesaythat?Becausewhentheplayershavebreaks,localvillagersperformed
traditionalMiao-s(yledances.AndtheprizesarelocalproductssuchasSansuiSesameDuck(三穗
麻鴨)andembroidery(刺繡)pieceswhichstandfortheloca'culture.
NowTaipanhasbecomeamodelplaceofruralvitalization(鄉(xiāng)村振興)drivenbysportsand
tourism.AsapersonfromTaipan,Ihavetosaythathowwonderful44VillageBA”is!In2022,it
notonlybroughttourismincomeofmorethan40millionyuan,butalsoencouragedmorepeople
totakepartinsports.
50.WhydothelocalpeopleinTaipanplaybasketballduringChixinFestival?
A.Foislivwiiigluvetobasketball.
B.Formakingthemhealthier.
C.Forcelebratingtheirgoodharvest.
51.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A."VillageBA”isthesameastheotherformalgames.
B.Thelocalpeoplecanonlywatchthegameinthestands.
C.Ihewinnersoithegamewillgetlocalproductsasprizes.
試卷第8頁,共14頁
52.Howdocsthewritertellusthat“VillageBA”isaspecialgamefullofethnicflavor?
A.Bygivingreasons.B.Bymakingsurveys.C.Bylistingnumbers.
53.Wecaninferthatthewriterfeels.aboul“VillageBA“fromthelastparagraph.
A.nervousB.interestedC.proud
AIisbecomingmoreandmorecommoninourlife.Notlongago,anAIcanieenopenedin
Shanghai.
TheAIcanteen,locatediniheHongqiaoArea,coversabout130squaremeters.Itcanserve
about300peopleeveryday,mostofwhomareoldpeoplelivingnearbyorofficeworkersinthe
area.
Atthecanteen,peopleneedtoorderfoodonascreen.Forthosewhoarenotsurewhalthey
wanttocat.thecanteen'scookingsystemcanofferadvice.Thecanteen'srobotscookdishes.They
canmakedifferentkindsofChinesedishes,likegongbaochickenandmapotoufu.Whal'smore,
therobotscanpackdishesandadjust(調(diào)節(jié))thetemperaturefordinc-in(堂食)ortake-awayfood.
Attheself-servicearea,customerssimplyneedtoplacetheirdishesonasmartcashdesk(收
銀臺)andthesystemwilltellthemthepriceof(hemeal.Peoplecanpayindifferenlways,like
usingbankcardsorQRcodes(二維碼).ThepricesofthefoodattheAIcanteenareprettygood.
Everymeatdishcosts8yuanwhileeveryvegetabledishcostsonly3.5yuan.
“Themealscookedbyrobotstasteasgoodasthosecookedbyhumans.Itischeapand
convenientfbrustoeatintheAIcanteen,Msaidanoldman.
Wouldyouliketohaveamealinsuchasmartcanteen?
54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“canteen”inParagraph1mean?
A.Supermarket.B.Bank.C.Restaurant.
55.WhatcanweknowabuuldieAIcanteenaccuidinglu(liepassage?
A.Itcanserveabout400peopleaday.
B.Wecanorderfoodonascreen.
C.Themealsarccookedbyhumans.
56.Howmuchareameatdishandtwovegetabledishes?
A.8yuan.B.11.5yuan.C.15yuan.
57.Inwhichpartoianewspapercanweseethepassage?
A.Science.B.Sports.C.Culture.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。
Youmusthaveheardofthelegend(傳說)ofYuGong,whotriedtomovetwomountains.The
TaihangMountainwasoneofthetwomountains.
TheTaihangMountainpassesthroughtheareasofHebei,Shanxi,HenanandBeijing.
58ItisoneofthelargestmountainrangesinNorthChina,anditwascalled“thebackbone
(脊梁)ofChina''inancienttimes.
59Forexample,Nvwausedstonestorepairtheskytomakesurethathumans
wouldhaveabetterfuture;Houyiprotectedeveryonebyshootingthesuns;EmperorYan,oneof
theearliestChineseeniperois,triedlargenumbersofherbs(草藥)andtaughtpeoplehowtouse
themtotreatdiseases.
TheTaihangMountainisnotonlywheretheancientstorieshappened,butalsoaplacewhere
tensofthousandsoffossils(化石)werefound.6()Atthesametime,wccanalsolearn
abouthowancienthumanslivedfromthediscoveriesaroundthearea.
Nowadays,therearenaturalforestsaroundtheareawithbeautifulcolorsinfourseasons.
61Insummer,thetreeswillgrowluxuriant(挺拔的)andleaveswillcoverthesun.In
autumn,thetreesinTaihangMountainarctallandleavesturnyellow.Inwinter,thetreesarc
coveredwithsnow,likeathickwhitecoat.62
Ifyouneedatripthathelpsyoulearndifferentthingsabouthistory,cultureandother
importantknowledge,theTaihangMountainisagreatchoiceforyou.
A.Itisabout4(X)kilometerslong.
B.Thesefossilsshowhowtheearthhaschangedoverlime.
C.AlotoffloweisandanimalsaieonTaihangMountaiinspiing.
D.Youcangotherewheneveryouwantbecauseitisbeautifulallyearround.
E.Inspring,thetreesofTaihangMountainwilldrawoutnewbranchesandgrowgreenleaves.
F.Manyofthelegendsaboutthebeginningofhumancivilization(文明)comefromtheTaihang
area.
試卷第10頁,共14頁
六、任務型閱讀
Anythingispossiblewhenyouhavetherightpeopletheretohelpyou.Wealwaysneeda
friendtostandbehindus,especiallywhenwe'reintroubleWhatisthetruefriendshipforyou?
BaoShuyaandGuanZhongsetagoodexample.
GuanandBaoweregoodfriends.Guancamefromapoorfamily.WhenheandBaodid
businesstogether,Guanputlessmoneyintothebusinessbuttookmoreoutintheend.People
aroundBaowereveryangryaboutthis.ButBaosaidthatGuandidsobecausehewaspoor,not
becausehewasgreedy(貪婪的).Duringthewar,Guansecretlyleftthearmythreetimes.Others
consideredhimacoward(膽小鬼).ButBaosaidGuanleftbecauseheneededtolookafterhis
agedmother,notbecausehewasacoward.
Later,GuanservedPrinceJiuwhileBaoservedPrinceXiaobai.Thesetwoprincesfoughtto
bethekingoftheState(國家)ofQi,andPrinceXiaobaiwen.ThenewkingwantedBaotobethe
PrimeMinister,buthesaidGuancouldbetterhelpthekingrulethestate.Thekingacceptedhis
adviceandchoseGuanasthePrimeMinister.Finally,withthehelpofGuan,Qibecameagreat
state.
WhateverGuandid,Baoalwaystriedtounderstandhiminsteadofcomplaininghimwhen
Guanwasintrouble.Ithinkthisisthetruemeaningoffriendship.
63.ThepassageisaboutthebetweenGuanZhongandBaoShuya.
64.Guanneededhibagedmullicr,solieleft(lieaimyscciclly.
65.FollowingBao'sadvice,thekingXiaobaiagreedtoasthePrimeMinister.
66.WheneverGuangotintrouble,Baonever.
67.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?
七、完成句子
68.我們應該盡快地解決這個問題。
Thisproblemshouldassoonaspossible.
69.你越認真,犯的錯誤就越少。
Themorecarefulyouare,mistakesyouwillmake.
70.毒品是如此的危險,以至于我們必須遠離它們。
Drugsaredangerouswemustkeepawayfrom(hem.
71.為了保護環(huán)境,每個人都應該參與其中。
theenvironment,everyoneshouldplayaroleinit.
72.我哥哥可?以依靠自己把工作做好。
Mybrothercanhimselftoperformthejobwell.
八、短文填空
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入I個適當?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Therewerethreerichbrothers.Theywerequitebusy,sotheyhadnotimetotakecareoftheir
motherby73(they).Inordertomaketheirmotherhappy,theydecidedtodosomething
greatfortheir74(mother)birthday.
Thefirstbrotherwantedhismothertolivecomfortably,soheboughther75big
newhouse.Thesecondbrotherboughtanexpensiveandfastnewcarforhismotherinhopes(hat
shecouldgoeverywherebycar.Theyoungestbrotherboughthismotheraparrot.He76
(know)hisoldmotherlovedreading,butshehadpooreyesight.Theparrotcouldreadpoemsto
her.Inthisway,hismotherwouldn'tfeellonely.
Theyallihoughlllicirinolhcrwouldbeveryhappywhenreceivingllicirgiftsandlooked
forwardstohearing77her.
Aweeklater,thethreebrothersgotlettersback.Thelettertothefirstbrotherread,“Although
Idolikethebeautifulnewhouse,it'stoobigandIonlyliveinasmallpartofit.Ihavetoclean
thewholehouse.Andmyback78(hurt)alol.”
Andthelettertothesecondbrotherread,“Ilovethenewcarverymuch,79Ican't
driveit,becausemyeyesarenotreallygoodnow.And1think1amtooold80(drive)it
試卷第12頁,共14頁
well.”
Andthelettertotheyoungestbrotherread,“Youhavegivenmethebestgift.It's81
(exact)whatIwant.Thankyou,mysweetson!^^
After82(read)theletters,thebrothersrealizedthatthebestgiftdidn'tmeanthe
mostexpensiveone.
九、書面表達
83.習近平總書記時刻關心青少年的成長,強調(diào)要培養(yǎng)德智體美勞全面發(fā)展的社會主義
建設者和接班人。為此,學校開展了系列主題活動。請你根據(jù)下面的思維導圖,圍繞“如何
成為全面發(fā)展的中學生”這個話題,以“ToBeaGoodStudm”為題,寫一篇演講稿參加比賽。
beresponsiblefor,
befriendlyt
lovedeveloplearning
ability.
learnmorebasic
lifeskillsworkhard
/ToBeaGoodStudent
findthebeautyidomoresports,
incommonthings
keephealthy
要求:1.語言表達準確,語意連貫、通順;
2.文章應包括以上思維導圖中所有提示內(nèi)容,可適當發(fā)揮;
3.詞數(shù):80左右。文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
ToBeaGoodStudent
Boysandgirls,
It'smygreathonortobeheretotalkabouthowtobeagoodstudent.Teenagersaresupposed
todevelopfully.Howcanwemakeit?
試卷第14頁,共14頁
參考答案:
1.c
【原文】略
2.B
【原文】略
3.A
【原文】略
4.C
【原文】略
5.B
【原文】略
6.C
【原文】略
7.A
【原文】略
8.C
【原文】略
9.B
【原文】略
10.C
【原文】略
11.B
【原文】略
12.C
【原文】略
13.C
【原文】略
14.C
【原文】略
15.A
答案笫1頁,共10頁
【原文】略
16.B
【原文】略
17.C
【原文】略
18.B
【原文】略
19.C20.B
【原文】略
21.A22.C
【原文】略
23.B24.C
【原文】略
25.cloudy26.east27.Dug28.quickly29.thirty-five/3530.tired
【原文】略
31.B32.E33.C34.D35.A
【導語】本文主要介紹了紅色是許多中國人最喜歡的顏色,許多中國藝術家喜歡用紅色作畫,
畫家李可染就是其中一個非常善于運用色彩的人。
31.句意:它也是中國畫中流行的顏色。believethatilmaybringgoodluckand
happinessforus."和"It'sapopularcolorinChinesepaintings”可知,空處填副詞。too副詞,“也”,
符合語境。故選B。
32.句意:李可染就是其中一個非常善于運用色彩的人.根據(jù)“ManyChineseartistslike
paintingwithred.LiKeranisoneof...whoareverygoodatusingthecolor.”可知,空處考查“one
of+名詞復數(shù)”短語,意為“……中的一個李可染是其中一個非常善于運用色彩的人。them
代詞,“他們”。故選七。
答案笫2頁,共10頁
33.句意:這些作品的構思來自毛澤東的一首詩——萬山紅遍,層林盡染。結合語境可知空
處考查定語從句,先行詞apoem,引導詞用which,故選C。
34.句意:在李可染的作品中,我們可以看到美麗的山脈矗立在紅色的森林中,清澈的溪流
流過村莊房屋周圍的土地:1根據(jù)"InLi'sworks,wecanseethebeautifulmountainsstandinthe
redforestsandclearstreamsrun...thelandaroundthevillagehouses.''nJ知,空處考查runacross
短語,意為“流淌”,故選D.
35.句意:從他的作品中,我們可以感受到他對繪畫的熱愛,對祖國大好河山的熱愛。根據(jù)
''wecanfeelhislovefbrpaintingandhislovefor...greatriversandmountainsofourmotherland.
可知,空處填定冠詞ihe,特指祖國的大好河山。故選A。
36.C37.B38.A39.C40.A41.B42.C43.B44.A
45.B
【導語】本文主要介紹了表情包中的人物邁克爾羅森的故事。
36.句意:英國著名童書作家,寫了約14()本書。
engineer工程師;inventor發(fā)明家:writer作家。根據(jù)"haswrittenabout140books.”可知寫了
約140本書,因此是作家,故選C。
37.句意:他從12歲開始寫詩°
finished完成;started開始:avoided避免。根據(jù)“Atthattime,helovedtowritepoemsabout
peopleheknew."可知那時,他喜歡寫關于他認識的人的詩。因此是12歲開始寫詩。故選B.
38.句意:他訪問學校,用他對書籍和詩歌的熱愛鼓勵孩子們。
encourage鼓勵;allow允許;invite邀請。根據(jù)“withhislovefbrbooksandpoems”可知是用他
對書籍和詩歌的熱愛,因此是鼓勵。故選A。
39.句意:他也是最早寫下自口童年經(jīng)歷的詩人之一,告訴孩子們他是如何度過童年的。
messages信息;promises承諾;experiences經(jīng)歷。根據(jù),leHingthechildrenhowhespenthis
childhood.”可知告訴孩子們他是如何度過童年的,因此是寫下經(jīng)歷。故選C。
40.句意:然而,生活一直對羅森不好.
badly糟糕地;fairly公平地;strangely奇怪地。根據(jù)"Eddie,hissecondson,diedattheageof18.5
可知他的第二個兒子埃迪在18歲時去世。因此是糟糕地。故選A。
41.句意:邁克爾?羅森的《悲傷之書》的靈感來自他兒子的去世。
答案笫3頁,共10頁
went去;came來;kept俁持。短語comefrom表示“來自”,符合題意。故選B。
42.句意:2020年3月,羅森因COVID-I9被送往醫(yī)院。
home家;hotel旅館;hospital醫(yī)院。根據(jù)"becauseofCOVID-19.”可知是因為新冠病毒,因
此是送去醫(yī)院。故選C。
43.句意:但他的左眼失明了,左耳失聰了,他不得不重新學會走路,
clean干凈的;deaf聾的;red紅色的。因為是耳朵,因此是聾了。故選B。
44.句意:他把悲傷的經(jīng)歷寫成了文字.
writings寫作;drawings畫畫;sayings說話。根據(jù)“Hewrotethebook”可知他寫了書,因此是
把經(jīng)歷變成文字。故選A,
45.句意:他寫了《多種不同的愛》一書,告訴我們?nèi)绾斡赂业孛鎸щy。
excitedly興奮地;bravely勇敢地;luckily幸運地。根據(jù)"facedifficulties”可知是面對困難,
因此是勇敢地。故詵B。
46.C47.A48.B49.A
【導語】本文是應用文,是藥品的說明書。
46.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Helpwithacold,aheadacheandafever”可知,此藥是可以治療感冒、
頭疼和發(fā)燒,故選C。
47.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Don%driveordrink”可知,吃完藥之后不要開車“故選A.
48.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“USEBEFORE06/23/23(Don'tuseitafterthedate)'FJ^,這種藥可以
在2023年6月23日之前,報用。故選Bo
49.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“TheInstructionsfbrTakingMedicine”可知,本文是藥品說明書,所以
主要說的是如何正確地吃藥。故選Ao
50.C51.C52.A53.C
【導語】本文是說明文,介紹了社交媒體上流行的農(nóng)村BA。
50.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DuringtraditionalfestivalssuchasChixinFestivalthatfallsonthesixth
monthoftheChineselunarcalendar,thelocalvillagerswillorganizebasketballgamestocelebrate
agoodharvest.”可知,當?shù)厝嗽诔嘈墓?jié)打籃球是為了慶祝豐收,故選C。
51.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"AndtheprizesarelocalproductssuchasSansuiSesameDuck(三穗麻鴨)
andembroidery(刺繡)pieceswhichstandtorthelocalculture.“可知,比賽獲勝者會得到當?shù)氐?/p>
答案第4頁,共10頁
產(chǎn)品作為獎品。故選C。
52.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Ontheotherhand,itisaspecialgamefullofethnicflavor(民族特色).
Whycanwesaythat?Becausewhentheplayershavebreaks,localvillagersperformedtraditional
Miao-styledances.”可知,作者是通過例舉原因告訴我們,?農(nóng)村BA”是一種充滿民族風味的特
殊游戲。故選A。
53.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"AsapersonfromTaipan,Ihavetosaythathowwonderful'VillageBATs!”
可知,作者覺得鄉(xiāng)村BA很好,并為之自豪,故選C。
54.C55.B56.C57.A
【導語】本文主要介紹了上海的一家智能機器人餐廳。
54.詞義推斷題o根據(jù)“Atthecanteen,peopleneedtoorderfoodonascreen.“可知這里是提供
給人食物的,因此是餐廳,故詵C。
55.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)“Atthecanteen,peopleneedtoorderfoodonascreen.”可知可以在屏幕
上點餐。故選Be
56.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Everymeatdishcosts8yuanwhileeveryvegetabledishcostsonly3.5
〃”可知肉菜8元,蔬菜3.5元,所以一個肉菜和兩個素菜是8+3.5x2=15元。故選C。
57.推理判斷題。本文介紹了機器人餐廳,所以最可能出現(xiàn)在科學板塊。故選A。
58.A59.F60.B61.E62.D
【導語】本文主要介紹了太行山的相關傳說、太行山發(fā)現(xiàn)的化石及太行山的景觀。
58.根據(jù)前文“TheTaihangMountainpassesthroughtheareasofHebei,Shanxi,Henanand
Beijing.”可知,講述的是太行山的地理狀況,故推斷后文仍介紹太行山的地理狀況,選項A“它
大約有400公里長?!狈险Z境。故選A。
59.根據(jù)后文“Nvwuusedbtuncsluicpaiithebkylumakesuiclliatliuinuiiswuuldhavedbcltci
future;Houyiprotectedeveryonebyshootingthesuns;EmperorYan,oneoftheearliestChinese
emperors…”可知,后文列舉了女婿補天、后羿射日以及神農(nóng)嘗百草的傳說故事,故填空處應
介紹關于太行山的傳說故事,選項F”許多關于人類文明開端的傳說都來自太行地區(qū)?!狈?/p>
語境。故選F。
60.根據(jù)前文“TheTaihangMountainisnotonlywheretheancientstorieshappened,butalsoa
placewherelensofthousandsotfossils(化石)werefound.“可知,太彳『山發(fā)現(xiàn)數(shù)以力計化石,
答案第5頁,共10頁
故填空處應表述太行山化石的相關內(nèi)容和作用,選項這些化石顯示了地球是如何隨時間
變化的。”符合語境。故選B。
61.根據(jù)前文“Nowadays,therearenaturalforestsaroundtheareawithbeautifulcolorsinfour
seasons.”可知,本段講述太行山周圍有四季色彩美麗的天然森林,故填空處應展開來表述太
行山四季的森林景象,選項E”到了春天,太行山上的樹就會長出新的枝條,長出綠葉?!狈?/p>
合語境。故選E。
62.根據(jù)前文“Insummer,thetreeswillgrowluxuriant(挺拔的)andleaveswillcoverthesun.In
autumn...”可知,本段介紹了太行山四季的美麗景觀,故可推斷下文應表述因為四季都很美,
可以隨時游玩,選項D“你可以隨時去那里,因為那里一年四季都很美?!狈险Z境。故選Do
63.(ruefriendship/friendship64.tolookafter65.chooseGuan/chooseGuanZhong
66.complainedhim/complained67.BaoShuyaandGuanZhongsetagoodexampleoftrue
fricndship./Baotellsuswhatagoodfriendshouldbelikc./Anythingispossiblewhenyouhavethe
rightpeopletheretohelpyou./Wealwaysneedafriendtostandbehindus,especiallywhenwe're
introuble./Wecanlearn(he(ruemeaningoffriendship./Weshouldtry(ounderstandourfriends
insteadofcomplainingthemwhentheyareintrouble.
【導語】本文講述了管仲與鮑叔牙之間的友誼。
63.根據(jù)第一段"Whatisthetruefriendshipforyou?BaoShuyaandGuanZhongsetagood
example.”可知,本文通過講述管仲與鮑叔牙的例子來講述什么是真友誼。故填true
friendship/friendship。
64.根據(jù)第二段“ButBaosaidGuanleftbecauseheneededtolookafterhisagedmother,not
becausehewasacoward.”可知,但是鮑說管離開是因為他需要照顧年邁的母親,而不是因為
他是一個膽小鬼。故填tolookaftero
65.根據(jù)第三段“ThekingacceptedhisadviceanduliuscGuanabthePiimcMiiiislci.“可知,國
王接受了他的建議,選擇管為宰相。agreetodosth.意為“同意做某事“,所以本空應填動詞原
形。故填chooseGuan/chooseGuanZhong。
66.根據(jù)最后一段"WhateverGuandid,Baoalwaystriedtounderstandhiminsteadof
complaininghimwhenGuanwasintrouble."可知,無論管做什么,當管處于困境的時候,鮑
總是試圖理解他,而不是泡怨他。也就是說,每當管遇到麻煩時,鮑從不抱怨(他)。從句
“WheneverGuangolintrouble”是,般過去時,所以主句也要用■般過去時。動詞complain
答案第6頁,共10頁
要用過去式,故填complainedhim/complainedo
67.根據(jù)“Whatisthetruefriendshipforyou?BaoShuyaandGuanZhongsetagoodexample?,
可知,鮑叔牙與管仲樹立了真正友誼的典范。鮑告訴我們一個好朋友應該是什么樣子。根據(jù)
第一句"Anythingispossiblewhenyouhavetherightpeopletheretohelpyou.“可知,只要有合
適的人來幫助你,一切皆有可能。根據(jù)“Wealwaysneedafriendtostandbehindus,especially
whenwe'eintrouble."可知,我們總是需要一個朋友支持我們,尤其是當我們遇到困難時。
根據(jù)最后一段"WhateverGuandid,Baoalwaystriedtounderstandhiminsteadofcomplaining
himwhenGuanwasintrouble.Ithinkthisisthetruemeaningoffriend
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