Unit 1 短文填空8篇-2023-2024學(xué)年英語八年級(jí)上冊單元沖刺滿分題型訓(xùn)練(人教版)_第1頁
Unit 1 短文填空8篇-2023-2024學(xué)年英語八年級(jí)上冊單元沖刺滿分題型訓(xùn)練(人教版)_第2頁
Unit 1 短文填空8篇-2023-2024學(xué)年英語八年級(jí)上冊單元沖刺滿分題型訓(xùn)練(人教版)_第3頁
Unit 1 短文填空8篇-2023-2024學(xué)年英語八年級(jí)上冊單元沖刺滿分題型訓(xùn)練(人教版)_第4頁
Unit 1 短文填空8篇-2023-2024學(xué)年英語八年級(jí)上冊單元沖刺滿分題型訓(xùn)練(人教版)_第5頁
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八年級(jí)上冊Unit1短文填空8篇(2023春·八年級(jí)單元測試)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,要求所填的單詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Socceristheworld’smost1[?p?pj?l?]sport.Peopleinmanycountriesplayit.Everyfouryears,peoplehold2internationalgame,theWorldCup.Asoccerfieldisrectangularwithagateoneachend.Twoteamscompete3[??ɡenst]eachother.Thepurposeofthegameistoputtheballintotheother’sgate.Eachteamcangetapointwhenitscoresagoal.Theteam4(win)thegamewhenitgetsthemostgoals.Thereare115(play)oneachteam.Forwards(前鋒)playthemostimportantpartinscoringgoals.Halfbacks(中衛(wèi))helptoscoregoalsandtrytokeeptheotherteam’sballawayfromthegate.Fullbacksplayatthebackofthecourttomake6(they)gatesafe.Theytrytopreventtheotherteamfromgettingclose7[??n?f]toscore.Eachteamistostoptheotherteam8scoringbykickingtheballawayorcatchingitbeforeitgoesintothegate.Goalkeepersmaycatchorthrowtheball,9otherteammatesmustn’tusetheirhands.Theymayusetheirfeet,legs,chest,orheadtomovetheball.Soccerisateamsport.Scoringagoalis10(excite).Runningonasoccerfieldmakesusnotonlyingoodhealth,butalsoithelpstolearnteamspirit.Wealsolearntheskillswhenweplay.(2022秋·八年級(jí)??紗卧獪y試)EveryApril22,peoplecelebrateEarthDaytoshowhowmuchtheycareabouttheplanet.Manypeopleusethedaytodo11(project)thatwillhelptheEarth.Somemeettodiscusshowtolimitpollutionandhowtosaveendangeredanimalsandplants.O12planttrees,cleanupparks,orsetuprecyclingstations.Insomeplaces,peopleorganizeconcertsandwalkstoraisemoney13environmentalgroups.Bytakingpartinactivities,we’remakingourworldamuch14(happy)placetolivein.The15(one)EarthDaywasbornin1970,whenaUnitedStatessenator(參議員)fromWisconsinorganizedanationaldemonstration(游行)tomakethepublicknow16theenvironmentalsituationandtookit17(serious).Thenlargepublicmeetingswereheldacrossthecountry.About20millionAmericanstookpartintheseactivitiesanditmarkedthe18(begin)ofthemodernenvironmentalmovement.Laterthatyear,theU.S.government19(pass)theEnvironmentalProtectionAgency.By1990,EarthDayhadbecome20eventcelebratedbymorethan140countriesaroundtheworld.(2022秋·江蘇無錫·八年級(jí)校聯(lián)考階段練習(xí))閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Somestudentsaretalkingabouttheirvacationlastmonth.E21hadagreattime.MarywenttoGuizhouwithherfamily.TheysawHuangguoshuWaterfall.Itwas22(wonder)andtheytookquiteafew23(photo).Bendidn’tdoa24special.25(many)ofthetimehejuststayedathometoreadandrelax.AlicewenttoSanyawithhersisterandtheydidsomethingfunthere.Itwasher26(one)timethere,soeverythingwasreallyinteresting.Sheboughtsomegiftsforherparentsand27(her).Timwenttohisuncle’sfarminthecountrysidewithhisfamily.They28(feed)somehensandafterdinnertheywalkeda29thefarm.Itwasenjoyable,sohedidn’tfeel30(boring)althoughtherewerenocomputergames.(2023春·全國·八年級(jí)期末)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Inmyheart,Easterisalwaystheholidayofegghunts,theEasterBunny,springtimeandnewlife.I31/ju:zd/toliveinthecityofIrvine,California.DuringthedaysbeforeEaster,therearemanyfestivalsinparksaroundthecity.32asmallchild,Iwouldenjoyartshows,rollercoasters(過山車)andhappypeoplewithfacepaint.The33(good)partwasalwaysegghunting!MyfriendsandIwouldalsosetupanEasteregghuntofourown.Insteadof34/tr??d???nl/chocolateeggs,wewouldbuycolorfulplastic(塑料的)eggsandlotsofcandy.Everyonewouldalsochooseanegg-huntingbasket.WetookeverythingtoMushroomParkand35(fill)theeggswithcandy.Then,ourparentshidtheeggsaroundthepark.Someeggswerescattered(分散)acrossafield,36wereputbehindleafy(葉茂的)plants;afewwereevenhiddeninbushes(灌木叢)!37itstarted,weranthroughthegardens,collectingeggsattopspeed.Wegrabbed(抓)themandthrewthemintoourbaskets.Wealsoworkedtogethertogetthehardones.Aftercollectingalloftheeggs,wesatina38/?s??kl/onthegrassyfieldandcounted(數(shù))them.Wealsoopenedthem.The39(sweet)insideweredifferent,fromjellybeanstogummybears.Theolderkids40(usual)hadmorethantheyoungerones,soweshared.Itwasfun!(2022秋·八年級(jí)單元測試)TodaywasMother’sDayandeverythingwentasusual.Inthemorning,mymothergotup41sixandthenstartedtomakebreakfastanddohousework.Afterseven,Igotup.AssoonasIwalkedoutofmyroom,Isawthedeliciousbreakfastonthetable.Istoodthereandwatchedmymotherquietly.I42shemaybeforgotwhatthedatewas.Idecidedtosendheraspecial43.Mymotheratethebreakfastwith44,andaftereating,shelefttowork.Aftersheleft,IbegantopreparefortheMother’sDay.Iknewmymotherhadtocleanthehouseeveryday45itwasalwaysdirty.ThenIgot46idea.Idecidedtocleanthehouseandletherseeacleanand47house.Iwenttocleanmyownroomfirst.ThenI48theclothesandsweptthefloor.Twohours49,Ifinishedtheclean.Thatwasnotall.Iwentintothe50andstartedtocookalunchformymother.“Whathappened?”Mumaskedinsurprisewhenshesawthecleanhouse.“HappyMother’sDay,Mom!Ihopeyoucanbehappyandrelaxed.”Iansweredinaproudvoice.“Ohdear,youaremybestpresent!”Mumsaidhappily.(2022秋·八年級(jí)單元測試)請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。I’mJack.Lastweekmygrandpacalledme.Heaskedmetospendmyholidayinhisvillage.Helivesinamountainvillage.Thevillageisverycoolinsummer.51,it’sveryhotinsummerinmycity,soIoftenfeeluncomfortable.Iwasveryhappy52thankedhim.Isaid,"I'mgoingtovisityouwhenmysummerholidaybegins.”It53July5lastTuesday.Myparentstookmetothesupermarketto54somedeliciousfood.Theytoldmetotakethefoodtomygrandpa.Thenextmorningmydadtookmetothetrainstation.Itwasmyfirsttimetohaveatripon55own.AndIfeltexcited.Thetrainleftatseven.Ilookedoutofthewindowinthetrain.Ifoundthesceneswerebeautiful.Iwasn'ttiredatall.AtfourintheafternoonI56atthestationofmygrandpa'svillage.Isawmygrandpastandingoutside.Igotoffthetrainandrantohim.Whenhesawme,hewelcomedmehappilywitha57onhisface.Ilooked58himupanddown.Heisoldbutstrong.Hisvillageisaboutthreekilometersawayfromthestation.Wetookataxihome.WhenIlookedoutfromthetaxi,Ifoundthemountainsarehighandgreen.Iam59inclimbingmountainsbecauseIthinkitisexciting.IthoughtIwouldhave60goodtimehere.(2022秋·全國·八年級(jí)階段練習(xí))請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Itwasasummerholidaymorning.MarkandClairehadnothingtodoandfelt61athome,sotheydecidedtogoonacampingtrip.Therewasabigforestneartheirhouse.Theyoftencampedbyalakeintheforest62theirparentsonweekends,butthistimetheywantedtogotherealone(獨(dú)自).Aftersayinggoodbyetotheirparents,MarkandClairewalkedtotheforest.Theyfirstfoundthelakeandputuptheirtent.63theyhadenoughclothes,itwouldstillbealittlecoldatnightintheforest.Theyknewtheyneededtofindsomewood(木頭)beforeitwastoodark,64theyworkedquickly.Soontheyhadenoughwood.Asitgotdark,Markmadea(n)65infrontofthetent.Thefirekeptthemwarm.Whentheywerecookingdinner,Claire66awolfhowl(狼嚎)intheforest.SheshoutedtoMarktolethimknowaboutthedanger.Markalsoheardthatsound.HeaskedClairetogointothetent.67,Clairewassoscaredthatshecouldn’tmove.Markhelped68goinside.Theystayedinthetentand69tothescarysoundsoutside.Theycouldn’tsleepallnight.When70suncameout,itseemedtobequietoutside.MarkandClaireleftthetentandranhomequickly.Itwastrulyascarycampingtrip!(2022秋·八年級(jí)課時(shí)練習(xí))Withoutclassesorexams,summervacationispopularwithkids.Forme,thereissomethingmoreimportantwhenIdon’tgoto71.It’sagreatchancetocommunicatewithmyfamily.That’sbecauseIwasalwaysverybusyandspentlittle72withthemduringtheschoolyear.LastsummerItraveledwithmyfamilytotheHawkesburyRiver73Australia.Itwasoneofthemostunforgettablesummervacationsinmylife.Stayingbytheriverhelpedusfeelbetterinthe74summer.It’scoolerandquieterherethaninthecity.Everymorning,myfamilyandI75upearlytogoswimmingintheriver.We76playedgamesintheriver.Weenjoyedwaterskiing,waterpolo(水球)andothers.Theseactivitiesmadeourfamilygetclosertogether.Intheafternoons,wequietlyreadourfavoritebooks.Therewasabigtreebytheriverandweallsatunder77.Weusuallystayedthereuntilthesunwentdown.78theweatherwasgreat,wewouldsitaroundthecampfire(篝火)talkingandlaughingintheevening.Theriveris79placetokeepusawayfromalltheproblemsoflife.Istillrememberedthosedaysandwillnever80thehappymomentwithmyfamily.(2022春·重慶梁平·八年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末)根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容,在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。TheSpringFestivalis81biggestfestivalforChinesepeopleallaroundtheworld.Thecelebrationusuallylasts(持續(xù))for15days.Thereisalottodo.Ontheeve(前夕)oftheSpringFestival,familymembersgettogetherandhaveabig82.Their83dishonthisdayisdumplings.DaysbeforetheSpringFestival,familieswill84theirhomes.Peoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybadluck.Itmakesthehousereadyforgoodluck.ThecolourrediseverywhereduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplethinkredisahappycolourandwillbring85abrightfuture.Peoplewearred,too.Theydecorate(裝飾)theirhomeswithpiecesofredpaper.Kidsgetalotof“hongbao”.Itisaredpaperbagwithmoney86it.Usually,olderpeoplegiveyoungeroneshongbao.Theythinkitbringsgoodluck.TheSpringFestivalisthetimetomakeeverybodyhappy.Sodon’tsayanybadwordsordoanythingthatwillbringunhappinesstootherpeople.Forexample,you’dbetter87sayanybadwordslike“death”.Don’tbreakanything.Peoplethinkthatitmeansyourluckisrunningout.Also,don’tborroworlendmoneyonthesedays.88youhaveborrowedmoney,returnitbeforetheSpringFestival.(2022春·浙江臺(tái)州·八年級(jí)臺(tái)州市書生中學(xué)??奸_學(xué)考試)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給的中文意思,寫出正確的單詞(每空一詞)。Aftertheexam,thewintervacationiscoming.Whatareyougoingtodo89(在……期間)yourvacation?Iwanttohaveahealthyandrelaxingvacation.Ithinkeveryonehasa90(強(qiáng)烈的)feelingofjoy.SodoI.First,Iwanttogetupearlyand91(選擇)onekindofsportseverydaytokeepfit.ThenIwanttohelpmyparentswithlotsofhousework.Ihopetheycanrelaxthemselvesasmuchas92(可能的).AfterthatIwouldliketocelebratemyfifteenthbirthday.Imayhaveapartyand93(邀請)someofmyclassmatestocome.We’llsing,danceandplaygames94(一起)becauseIdon’tliketostay95(獨(dú)自).Theycanalsotastemuchdeliciousfoodinmyhome.96(最后),Ihopetoenjoythelifeinthecountryside97(舒適地)withmygrandparents.Whataboutyou,mydearfriend?Let’s98(想象)whatwecandoinwintervacation.Iexpecttohearfromyousoon.參考答案:1.popular2.a(chǎn)n3.a(chǎn)gainst4.wins5.players6.their7.enough8.from9.but10.exciting【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章講述了足球運(yùn)動(dòng)的相關(guān)事項(xiàng),如球場、規(guī)則等。1.句意:足球是世界上最受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知英文表達(dá)為popular。popular意為“受歡迎的”。故填popular。2.句意:人們每四年都會(huì)舉辦一場國際足球比賽,世界杯。根據(jù)上下文語境,internationalgame是可數(shù)名詞,且第一次出現(xiàn),應(yīng)使用不定冠詞修飾。international是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以應(yīng)使用an。故填an。3.句意:兩個(gè)隊(duì)彼此對抗。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知英文表達(dá)為against。competeagainst意為“和……對抗”。故填against。4.句意:贏得最多進(jìn)球的隊(duì)伍獲勝。根據(jù)句意可知,當(dāng)該隊(duì)伍拿到最多分時(shí),即獲勝。比賽規(guī)則屬既定事實(shí),應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),theteam是第三人稱單數(shù),win應(yīng)變?yōu)閣ins。故填wins。5.句意:每個(gè)隊(duì)有11名隊(duì)員。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,足球隊(duì)共有11名隊(duì)員在場,play應(yīng)變?yōu)閜layer,且11名隊(duì)員是復(fù)數(shù),所以player還應(yīng)變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)players。故填players。6.句意:后衛(wèi)在球場后方,以確保自己球門的安全。根據(jù)上文“Fullbacksplayatthebackofthecourt...”可知,后衛(wèi)在球場后方活動(dòng),以確保球門的安全。gate是名詞,應(yīng)使用形容詞性物主代詞修飾,they應(yīng)變?yōu)閠heir,意為“他們的”。故填their。7.句意:他們組織對方球員靠近射門。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知英文表達(dá)為enough。enough意為“足夠地”,修飾形容詞需后置。故填enough。8.句意:每支隊(duì)伍都會(huì)通過將球踢遠(yuǎn)或是抓住它來防止對方球隊(duì)進(jìn)球。根據(jù)句意可知,隊(duì)伍獲勝的關(guān)鍵就是組織對方得分。阻止某人做某事的表達(dá)為“stopsb.fromdoing”。故填from。9.句意:守門員可以抓球、拋球,但是其他隊(duì)員不能使用手觸球。根據(jù)上文“Goalkeepersmaycatchorthrowtheball,...”以及下文“otherteammatesmustn’tusetheirhands.”可知,只有守門員可以使用手觸碰球,兩句形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。故填but。10.句意:進(jìn)球是非常激動(dòng)人心的。該句主語為“Scoringagoal”,意為“射門得分”,這是足球比賽最令人激動(dòng)的時(shí)刻。excite應(yīng)變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)在分詞形式exciting,意為“令人激動(dòng)的”。故填exciting。11.projects12.(O)thers13.for14.happier15.first16.a(chǎn)bout17.seriously18.beginning19.passed20.a(chǎn)n【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了一些關(guān)于地球日的信息。11.句意:許多人利用這一天做方案,將幫助地球。project“項(xiàng)目,方案”,是可數(shù)名詞,此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指,故填projects。12.句意:其他人種樹,清理公園,或者建立回收站。根據(jù)“Somemeettodiscuss”可知此處是some...others“一些……,另一些……”。故填(O)thers。13.句意:在一些地方,人們組織音樂會(huì)和步行為環(huán)保組織籌集資金。根據(jù)“raisemoney...environmentalgroups.”可知是為……籌錢,for“為了”,故填for。14.句意:們正在使我們的世界成為一個(gè)更幸福的地方。happy是形容詞,much修飾形容詞比較級(jí),故填happier。15.句意:第一個(gè)地球日誕生于1970年,當(dāng)時(shí)來自威斯康辛州的一位美國參議員組織了一場全國性的示威活動(dòng),以使公眾了解環(huán)境狀況并認(rèn)真對待它。one是基數(shù)詞,此處應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞,表示第一個(gè)地球日,故填first。16.句意:第一個(gè)地球日誕生于1970年,當(dāng)時(shí)來自威斯康辛州的一位美國參議員組織了一場全國性的示威活動(dòng),以使公眾了解環(huán)境狀況并認(rèn)真對待它。根據(jù)“makethepublicknow..theenvironmentalsituation”可知此處是固定表達(dá)knowabout“了解,知道”。故填about。17.句意:第一個(gè)地球日誕生于1970年,當(dāng)時(shí)來自威斯康辛州的一位美國參議員組織了一場全國性的示威活動(dòng),以使公眾了解環(huán)境狀況并認(rèn)真對待它。serious是形容詞,此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故填seriously。18.句意:大約2000萬美國人參加了這些活動(dòng),這標(biāo)志著現(xiàn)代環(huán)保運(yùn)動(dòng)的開始。固定表達(dá)thebeginningof“……的開始”,故填beginning。19.句意:那年晚些時(shí)候,美國政府經(jīng)表決通過了環(huán)境保護(hù)局。根據(jù)“Laterthatyear”可知句子是一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式,故填passed。20.句意:到1990年,地球日已成為全世界140多個(gè)國家慶祝的活動(dòng)。根據(jù)“EarthDayhadbecome...event”可知是指地球日成為了一個(gè)活動(dòng),此空應(yīng)用不定冠詞表示泛指,event以元音音素開頭,應(yīng)用an。故填an。21.(E)veryone22.wonderful23.photos24.(a)nything25.Most26.first27.herself28.fed29.(a)round30.bored【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,學(xué)生們正在討論上個(gè)月的自己的假期活動(dòng)。21.句意:每個(gè)人都玩得很開心。字母E開頭,是句子的主語,表示“每個(gè)人”,故填(E)veryone。22.句意:它很美麗,他們也拍了相當(dāng)多的照片。was是be動(dòng)詞,后面加形容詞作表語。wonder是名詞,后面加后綴-ful變成形容詞。故填wonderful。23.句意:它很美麗,他們也拍了相當(dāng)多的照片。quiteafew“相當(dāng)多的”,后面跟名詞復(fù)數(shù),photo的復(fù)數(shù)形式為photos。故填photos。24.句意:本沒做什么特別的事。special形容詞,前面應(yīng)該用不定代詞修飾,否定句中something要變成anything。故填(a)nything。25.句意:大部分的時(shí)間里他就只是待在家里閱讀和放松。time“時(shí)間”是不可數(shù)名詞,且根據(jù)“ofthetime”可知此處表示“大部分的時(shí)間”,因此填most。句首首字母大寫,故填Most。26.句意:這是她第一次到那兒,所以每件事都很有趣。此處表示“她的第一次”,應(yīng)該用序數(shù)詞。故填first。27.句意:她給她的父母和她自己買了一些禮物。根據(jù)提示詞her可知此處應(yīng)填入反身代詞,表示“她自己”,與主語人稱一致,故填herself。28.句意:他們喂了一些母雞,還在飯后在農(nóng)場周圍散步??仗幨侵^語動(dòng)詞,且根據(jù)“walked”可知此處時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),feed的過去式為fed。故填fed。29.句意:他們喂了一些母雞,還在飯后在農(nóng)場周圍散步。字母a開頭,且根據(jù)“walked…thefarm”可知此處應(yīng)填入介詞around,表示“在……周圍”。故填(a)round。30.句意:它是令人愉快的,所以盡管沒有電腦游戲,他也不會(huì)感到無聊。根據(jù)空前的“hedidn’tfeel”可知應(yīng)填bored“感到無聊的”,形容人。故填bored。31.used32.As33.best34.traditional35.filled36.others37.When38.circle39.sweets40.usually【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者過去是如何慶祝復(fù)活節(jié)的。31.句意:我以前住在加利福尼亞的歐文市。根據(jù)音標(biāo)“/ju:zd/”可知,應(yīng)填used,usedtodo“過去常常做某事”,故填used。32.句意:作為一個(gè)小孩子,我喜歡藝術(shù)表演、過山車和臉上涂著彩繪的快樂的人。根據(jù)“asmallchild”可知,作為一個(gè)小孩子,as“作為”符合語境,句首首字母大寫,故填A(yù)s。33.句意:最好的部分總是找蛋!根據(jù)空前的定冠詞“The”可知,此處要用最高級(jí);good的最高級(jí)為best,故填best。34.句意:我們會(huì)買五顏六色的塑料蛋和很多糖果,而不是傳統(tǒng)的巧克力蛋。根據(jù)音標(biāo)“/tr??d???nl/”可知,應(yīng)填traditional“傳統(tǒng)的”,形容詞修飾名詞,故填traditional。35.句意:我們把所有東西都帶到蘑菇公園,在雞蛋里裝滿糖果。根據(jù)“took”可知,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí);再根據(jù)“and”可知,此處是作并列謂語,動(dòng)詞要用過去式,故填filled。36.句意:一些雞蛋散落在田野里,另一些放在葉茂的植物后面。根據(jù)“Someeggswerescattered(分散)acrossafield”可知,some...others...“一些……,另一些……”,故填others。37.句意:開始時(shí),我們跑過花園,以最快的速度收集雞蛋。根據(jù)“...itstarted”可知,此處指開始的時(shí)候,when“在……時(shí)候”符合語境,句首首字母大寫,故填When。38.句意:收集完所有的蛋后,我們坐在草地上圍成一圈數(shù)它們。根據(jù)音標(biāo)“/?s??kl/”可知,應(yīng)填circle,表示“圓圈”,故填circle。39.句意:里面的糖果是不同的,從軟糖豆到小熊軟糖。根據(jù)“fromjellybeanstogummybears”可知,此處要用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填sweets。40.句意:大一點(diǎn)的孩子通常比小一點(diǎn)的孩子擁有更多,所以我們分享。usual“通常的”,形容詞,此處要用副詞usually“通?!?,故填usually。41.a(chǎn)t42.thought43.present/gift44.me45.because46.a(chǎn)n47.tidy48.washed49.later50.kitchen【導(dǎo)語】本文主要描述作者在母親節(jié)這一天為媽媽所做的事情。41.句意:在早上,我的媽媽六點(diǎn)就起床了,然后開始做早餐和家務(wù)。根據(jù)空后“six”可知。此處指在六點(diǎn),具體的時(shí)間前應(yīng)用介詞at。故填at。42.句意:我覺得她可能忘記今天是什么日子了。根據(jù)上文“Inthemorning,mymother...Istoodthereandwatchedmymotherquietly”可知,媽媽在母親節(jié)這天如往常一樣做家務(wù),我靜靜地看著媽媽,認(rèn)為她忘記今天是母親節(jié)了,且句子描述過去的事情,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),空處應(yīng)用“think”“認(rèn)為”的過去式“thought”。故填thought。43.句意:我決定給她送一份特殊的禮物。根據(jù)句意可知,空處應(yīng)用名詞單數(shù),指要給媽媽送一份特殊的禮物,“present”或“gift”都有“禮物”之意。故填present/gift。44.句意:我的媽媽和我吃完了早餐,之后她去工作了。根據(jù)上文“mymothergotup...Isawthedeliciousbreakfastonthetable”可知,媽媽做好了早餐,我也起床了,此處應(yīng)指媽媽和我吃完了早餐,空處應(yīng)填賓格“me”“我”。故填me。45.句意:我知道媽媽不得不每天打掃房子,因?yàn)樗偸呛芘K。根據(jù)前后句句意可知,此處表示因果關(guān)系,因?yàn)榉孔涌偸呛芘K才需要每天打掃。故填because。46.句意:然后我想到了一個(gè)主意。根據(jù)空后“idea”可知,此處指想到了一個(gè)主意,應(yīng)用不定冠詞a/an,因?yàn)椤癷dea”是元音音素開頭的單詞,故用an。故填an。47.句意:我決定打掃房子,讓她看見一個(gè)干凈整潔的房子。根據(jù)“acleanand...house”下文“Iwenttocleanmyownroomfirst...Ifinishedtheclean.”可知,此處“and”連接兩個(gè)形容詞,空處應(yīng)填形容詞,且根據(jù)下文描述,應(yīng)該是把房子打掃得干凈整潔,“tidy”“整潔的”。故填tidy。48.句意:然后我洗了衣服和掃了地。根據(jù)空后“theclothes”可知,此處指洗衣服,“wash”“洗”,句子描述過去的事情,應(yīng)用一般過去式。故填washed。49.句意:兩個(gè)小時(shí)后,我完成了打掃。根據(jù)空前“Twohours”可知,此處指兩個(gè)小時(shí)之后,“l(fā)ater”“之后”。故填later。50.句意:我走進(jìn)廚房,開始為媽媽做午飯。根據(jù)“startedtocookalunch”可知,此處指走進(jìn)廚房,“kitchen”“廚房”。故填kitchen。51.However52.a(chǎn)nd53.was54.buy55.my56.a(chǎn)rrived57.smile58.a(chǎn)t59.interested60.a(chǎn)【導(dǎo)語】本文講述作者上周獨(dú)自乘火車去鄉(xiāng)下爺爺家游玩的經(jīng)歷。51.句意:然而,在我的城市夏天太熱了,因此我經(jīng)常感到很不舒服。根據(jù)“Thevillageisverycoolinsummer”及“hotinsummerinmycity”,可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,放在句首,有逗號(hào)與后面句子隔開,用“however”表達(dá)“然而”。句首首字母“h”大寫。故填However。52.句意:我非常開心并謝謝他。根據(jù)“Iwasveryhappy”及“thankedhim”,可知前后是順承關(guān)系,用連詞“and”,表達(dá)“并且,而且”。故填and。53.句意:是上周二,7月5日。句子表達(dá)時(shí)間是具體的哪一天,是一般過去時(shí),be動(dòng)詞用“was”。故填was。54.句意:我的父母把我?guī)コ匈I了一些美味的食物。句子表達(dá)目的用動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“supermarket”,可知句子表達(dá)買,用“tobuy”。故填buy。55.句意:這是我第一次獨(dú)自旅行。句子用短語“onone’sown”表達(dá)“單獨(dú),獨(dú)自”。根據(jù)“I”,可知用形容詞性物主代詞“my”。故填my。56.句意:下午四點(diǎn)我到達(dá)了我的爺爺?shù)拇遄拥能囌?。根?jù)“atthestationofmygrandpa’svillage”,可知句子表達(dá)達(dá)到了車站。句子是一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式“arrived”。故填arrived。57.句意:當(dāng)他看到我,他微笑著很開心地歡迎我的到來。“a”后面用單數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)“happily”及“onhisface”,可知表達(dá)微笑,用名詞“smile”。故填smile。58.句意:我上下打量他。句子表達(dá)看爺爺,用短語“l(fā)ookatsb.”。故填at。59.句意:我對爬山很感興趣因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為它很讓人興奮。句子用短語“beinterestedin”,表達(dá)“對某物感興趣”。故填interested。60.句意:我認(rèn)為我在這里會(huì)玩得很開心。句子用短語“haveagoodtime”,表達(dá)“玩得開心”。故填a。61.bored62.with63.Although/Though64.so65.fire66.heard67.However68.her69.listened70.the【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了馬克和克萊爾露營的可怕經(jīng)歷。61.句意:馬克和克萊爾在家無事可做,感到無聊,所以他們決定去露營。根據(jù)“MarkandClairehadnothingtodo”可知,無事可做感到無聊,修飾人用“-ed”結(jié)尾的形容詞bored表示“無聊的”,故填bored。62.句意:他們經(jīng)常在周末和父母在森林的湖邊露營。根據(jù)“campedbyalakeintheforest…theirparents”可知,經(jīng)常和父母去露營,with“與……一起”,故填with。63.句意:雖然他們有足夠的衣服,但是在森林里晚上還是會(huì)有點(diǎn)冷?!皌heyhadenoughclothes”與“itwouldstillbealittlecoldatnightintheforest”是讓步關(guān)系,用although或though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,位于句首首字母要大寫,故填A(yù)lthough/Though。64.句意:他們知道需要在天黑之前找到一些木頭,所以他們很快地干了起來?!癟heyknewtheyneededtofindsomewood(木頭)beforeitwastoodark”與“theyworkedquickly”是因果關(guān)系,遵循“前因后果”,故填so,故填so。65.句意:天快黑了,馬克在帳篷前生起了火。根據(jù)“Thefirekeptthemwarm”可知,此處表示生火,makeafire表示“生火”,故填fire。66.句意;當(dāng)他們正在做飯的時(shí)候,克萊爾聽到森林里傳來狼嚎。根據(jù)“awolfhowl(狼嚎)intheforest”及“Markalsoheardthatsound”可知,是聽見了狼嚎的聲音,hear“聽見”,描述過去發(fā)生的事情,動(dòng)詞用過去式,故填heard。67.句意:然而,克萊爾被嚇得動(dòng)彈不得。“HeaskedClairetogointothetent”與“Clairewassoscaredthatshecouldn’tmove”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,且此空位于句首,空格后有逗號(hào)隔開,應(yīng)填副詞however表示“然而”,故填However。68.句意:馬克幫她進(jìn)了帳篷。此空指代前文提到的Claire,女性,且位于動(dòng)詞helped后,應(yīng)填代詞her作賓語,故填her。69.句意:他們待在帳篷里,聽著外面可怕的聲音。根據(jù)“tothescarysounds”可知,聽著外面可怕的聲音,listento“聽”,描述過去發(fā)生的事情,動(dòng)詞用過去式,故填listened。70.句意:當(dāng)太陽出來的時(shí)候,外面似乎很安靜。sun是獨(dú)一無二的事物,與冠詞the一起連用,故填the。71.school72.time73.in74.hot75.got76.a(chǎn)lso77.it78.If79.a(chǎn)80.forget【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,作者講述去年暑假的經(jīng)歷。71.句意:對我來說,當(dāng)我不去上學(xué)的時(shí)候,有一些更重要的事情。根據(jù)“Withoutclassesorexams,summervacationispopularwithkids.Forme,thereissomethingmoreimportantwhenIdon’tgoto...”可知,暑假不用去上學(xué),gotoschool“去上學(xué)”,故填school。72.句意:那是因?yàn)槲铱偸呛苊Γ趯W(xué)年期間花很少的時(shí)間和他們在一起。根據(jù)“That’sbecauseIwasalwaysverybusyandspentlittle...withthemduringtheschoolyear.”可知,上學(xué)的時(shí)候沒什么時(shí)間和家人在一起,time“時(shí)間”符合語境,故填time。73.句意:去年夏天,我和家人去澳大利亞的霍克斯伯里河旅游。根據(jù)“LastsummerItraveledwithmyfamilytotheHawkesburyRiver...Australia.”可知,此處是inAustralia,意為“在澳大利亞”,故填in。74.句意:住在河邊有助于我們在炎熱的夏天感覺好些。根據(jù)“Stayingbytheriverhelpedusfeelbetterinthe...summer.”可知,夏天很熱,hot“熱的”,作定語修飾summer,故填hot。75.句意:每天早上,我和我的家人早早起床去河里游泳。根據(jù)“Everymorning,myfamilyandI...upearlytogoswimmingintheriver.”可知,早上很早起床,getup“起床”,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式,故填got。76.句意:我們也在河里玩游戲。根據(jù)“We...playedgamesintheriver.”可知,前文提到一些活動(dòng),此處表示“也在河里玩游戲”,also“也”,用于句中,故填also。77.句意:河邊有一棵大樹,我們都坐在樹下。根據(jù)“Therewasabigtreebytheriverandweallsat

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