2023-2024學(xué)年外研版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)模塊測(cè)試卷-Module-11-教師版

九年級(jí)上冊(cè)模塊測(cè)試卷-Module-11(滿(mǎn)分100分)一、單選題（本大題共15小題，共15.0分）1.(2022·廣西壯族自治區(qū)欽州市·月考試卷)Theplaces______thestudentslikebestatschoolarethecomputerroomandthedininghall.A.that B.which C.who【答案】A【解析】句意：學(xué)生們?cè)趯W(xué)校最喜歡的地方是計(jì)算機(jī)室和食堂。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞，空處引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞places，先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)like的賓語(yǔ)，且先行詞指事物，用which或that引導(dǎo)，A和B選項(xiàng)都正確。故選A/B。2.(2022·江蘇省揚(yáng)州市·單元測(cè)試)AsforlearningEnglish,students______readalotdomuchbetterthan_______whodon?t.A.who;that B.which;those C.that;those D.whom;that【答案】C【解析】句意：至于學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，那些讀得多的學(xué)生比那些不讀的要好得多。第一個(gè)設(shè)空處，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，本句中的"read

a

lot"在復(fù)合句中作定語(yǔ)從句，由于先行詞

students為下文定語(yǔ)從句的邏輯主語(yǔ)，且指人，所以引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞用that/who；第二個(gè)設(shè)空處缺少代詞來(lái)代替前面的students，應(yīng)該用those。故選C。3.(2021·全國(guó)·單元測(cè)試)—________doyouwanttogo?—Tosomeseasidecities,suchasDalian,QingdaoandLianyungang.A.Whereelse B.Whereother C.Whatelse D.Whatother【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Tosomeseasidecities...”可知，問(wèn)句應(yīng)是詢(xún)問(wèn)想到其他什么地方去，故選A。4.(2020·江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市·同步練習(xí))—Doyouknoweverybody______cametotheparty?—No,Idon'tknowtheone______youtalkwithjustnow.A.who;/ B.whose;that C.that;which D./;whom【答案】A【解析】句意：——你認(rèn)識(shí)來(lái)參加聚會(huì)的每一個(gè)人嗎？——不，我不認(rèn)識(shí)剛才和你說(shuō)話(huà)的那個(gè)人。分析句子可知，此處是定語(yǔ)從句，第一空，先行詞everybody是指人的不定代詞，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，關(guān)系代詞可以用who或that；關(guān)系代詞不能省略，排除了B和D答案。第二空，先行詞one是不定代詞，關(guān)系代詞在從句中做賓語(yǔ)，關(guān)系代詞用that或whom，關(guān)系代詞可以省去。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選A。5.(2021·天津市·單元測(cè)試)—______theweather______inTaiwan?—It'swindy.A.How's;like B.How;like C.What;like D.What's;like【答案】D【解析】【試題解析】句意：——臺(tái)灣的天氣怎么樣？——刮風(fēng)。Whatistheweatherlike...？/Howistheweather...?……的天氣怎么樣，固定句式。故選D。6.(2021·江蘇省常州市·同步練習(xí))—Doyouknoweverybody________cametotheparty?—No,Idon'tknowtheone________youhadalongtalkwith.A./;whom B.which;that C.that;which D.who;/【答案】D【解析】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：——你認(rèn)識(shí)所有來(lái)參加晚會(huì)的人嗎？——不，我不知道你和他長(zhǎng)談過(guò)的那個(gè)人。第一空結(jié)合everybody，每個(gè)人，指人，所以用who/that，且作從句的主語(yǔ)，所以不能省略，排除A和B選項(xiàng)。第二空，因?yàn)橄刃性~是theone，指人，所以用who/whom/that，又因?yàn)樵趶木渲凶髻e語(yǔ)，所以可以省略。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選D。7.(2019·江蘇省淮安市·單元測(cè)試)—_______doyou_______thisAmericanfilmonTV??—Veryexciting.A.How;thinkof B.What;thinkof C.How;like D.BorC【答案】D【解析】句意：——你認(rèn)為電視上的這部美國(guó)電影怎么樣？——非常令人興奮。固定句型“Howdoyoulike...?”相當(dāng)于“Whatdoyouthinkof...?”，意為“你認(rèn)為……怎么樣”。故選D。8.(2019·全國(guó)·單元測(cè)試)______doesMike______Westernmusic?A.What;thinkabout B.What;thinkofC.How;like D.A,BandC【答案】D【解析】句意：邁克覺(jué)得西方音樂(lè)如何？某人認(rèn)為……怎么樣……？用What

does

sb.thinkof/about?或者How

does

sb.like？故選D。9.—_______doyouplayvolleyball,Amy?—Threedaysaweek.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howoften D.Howmuch【答案】C【解析】句意：——艾米，你多久打一次排球？——每周三天。Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，某物多長(zhǎng)（對(duì)時(shí)間多久，物體長(zhǎng)度進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，答語(yǔ)通常是（for）threedays/weeks/months等時(shí)間段）；Howsoon多久、多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，（主要是對(duì)一段時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問(wèn)；其答語(yǔ)通常是“in+一段時(shí)間）；Howoften多久一次（對(duì)頻率進(jìn)行提問(wèn)）；Howmuch多少，多少錢(qián)，（對(duì)不可數(shù)數(shù)量或價(jià)格進(jìn)行提問(wèn)）???????。根據(jù)Threedaysaweek.可知，是對(duì)頻率進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。10.(2023·遼寧省鞍山市·月考試卷)—Couldyoutellme__________ittakestowalktotheDisneyland?—About20minutes.A.howfar B.howlong C.howoften D.howsoon【答案】B【解析】略11.(2021·內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼倫貝爾市·期中考試)____Mr.Zhanggaveussomegoodsuggestions,westilldidn'tdealwiththoseproblemsverywell.A.Though B.But C.Because D./【答案】A【解析】句意：雖然張先生給了我們一些好的建議，但我們?nèi)匀粵](méi)有很好地解決這些問(wèn)題。Though盡管，雖然；But但是；Because因?yàn)?。根?jù)句意可知，此處為讓步關(guān)系，所以用Though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。12.(2023·江西省九江市·期末考試)—________？—She

is

tall

and

thin．A.What

is

your

sister B.What

does

your

sister

look

likeC.What

does

your

sister

do D.What's

your

sister

like【答案】B【解析】句意：——你姐妹長(zhǎng)得怎么樣？——她又高又瘦。A.What

is

your

sister你的妹妹在做什么的？；B.What

does

your

sister

look

like你的妹妹長(zhǎng)什么樣？；C.What

does

your

sister

do你的妹妹做什么的？；D.What's

your

sister

like你的妹妹是什么樣的？D選項(xiàng)通常是對(duì)性格提問(wèn)的。根據(jù)回答"她又高又瘦"，上文是對(duì)外貌提問(wèn)?？芍鸢甘荁。13.(2023·廣東省廣州市·同步練習(xí))Where_______thestory_______?A.is;happened B.is;takeplaceC.does;happento D.does;takeplace【答案】D【解析】略14.(2023·廣東省廣州市·同步練習(xí))_______Chinaisn?trichnow,_______we?reworkinghardtomakeherricherandricher.A.Though;but B.Though;/ C.Both;and D.Because;so【答案】B【解析】略15.(2023·廣東省廣州市·同步練習(xí))Youlooksotired.Whynot________andhaveagoodsleep?A.gotobed B.goingtobed C.wenttobed D.togotobed【答案】A【解析】句意：你看起來(lái)如此疲倦。為什么不上床好好睡一覺(jué)？Whynotdosth.為什么不做某事，固定句型，表示提建議；gotobed上床休息，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，共20.0分）(2022·山東省·單元測(cè)試)

Switzerlandisfamousformakingwatchesintheworld.However,thewatchwasn'tfirst

(16)

byaSwiss.ItwastheBritish

(17)

inventedthewatch.

Hereisthestoryofhowthewatchwas

(18)

toSwitzerland.Manyyearsago,anEnglishmantraveledtoItaly.Hewalkedthroughasmalltown

(19)

GenevainSwitzerlandonhisway.TheEnglishmantraveledinacarriageandtherewasacarriage

(20)

init.Itwastheearliestkindofwatch.Inthetown,ablacksmith'sassistant

(21)

toseethewatch.Hewas

(22)

initandaskedtheEnglishmanaboutit.TheEnglishmansaid,"It'sacarriagewatch

(23)

cantellthetime.Butnowitdoesn'twork."Theblacksmith'sassistantofferedtohelprepairitatonce.Sothetravelerhandedhimthewatch.Theassistantwas

(24)

hesucceededinputtingitright.Heevenrememberedhowtomendit.Hesoonmadeawatchofnearlythesametypeafterthetravelerhadgoneaway.Fromthenonthewatch-makingwas

(25)

inSwitzerland.AndnowSwisswatchesaresoldthroughouttheworld.16.

A.invent B.invented C.inventor D.invention17.

A.who B.which C.what D.where18.

A.take B.taken C.invent D.invented19.

A.is B.was C.call D.called20.

A.book B.bag C.watch D.clock21.

A.happen B.happened C.meet D.met22.

A.enjoyed B.fond C.interested D.liked23.

A.who B.which C.how D.when24.

A.socleverthat B.toocleverthatC.suchcleverthat D.enoughcleverthat25.

A.begin B.begins C.began D.begun【答案】B、A、B、D、C、B、C、B、A、D【解析】16.

由空格前的wasn't可知，此處應(yīng)填過(guò)去分詞，意為“被發(fā)明”。故選B。17.

考查定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。由先行詞是theBritish。故選A。18.

由句意“這兒有一個(gè)關(guān)于手表被帶到瑞士的故事?！笨芍?。故選B。19.

called意為“叫做”，過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)。故選D。20.

由下句中的watch可知，此處應(yīng)是watch。故選C。21.

由句意可知，應(yīng)是“一個(gè)鐵匠的助手碰巧看到了這塊手表?！県appen偶然發(fā)生，因講述的是過(guò)去的事。故選B。22.

beinterestedin意為“對(duì)……感興趣”，是固定搭配，其余三項(xiàng)不和in搭配使用。故選C。23.

由先行詞acarriagewatch可知，應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故選B。24.

由句意“他是如此聰明，以至于很快修好了這只表?！笨芍?。故選A。25.

由空格前的was可知，此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞，構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)-填空（本大題共5小題，共10.0分）(2023·黑龍江省哈爾濱市·模擬題)

A:Hi,Mike!Youlooksohappy,don'tyou?

B:Yes.Todayis

(26)

.It'smyfavoriteday.

A:Why?

B:BecausetomorrowisSaturday.

A:

(27)

yourplanfortomorrow?

B:Ihavenothingmuchtodo.Ionlywanttostayathome.

A:WhatabouttakingatriptotheSunIsland?

B:Goodidea!Wecangotherebybus.

A:Whynotrideabike

(28)

oftakingabus?It'sgoodforourhealthandtheenvironment.

B:Great!But

(29)

shallwemeet?

A:Infrontofourschoolgate.

B:Whenshallwemeet?

A:Let'smeet

(30)

8:00tomorrowmorning.

B:OK.Ican'twaittotakethetripwithyou.(26)_________(27)_________(28)_________(29)_________(30)_________【答案】26.Friday27.What's28.instead29.where30.at【解析】26.

根據(jù)下文BecausetomorrowisSaturday.可知，明天是星期六。由此可知，今天是星期五，故填Friday。27.

根據(jù)答語(yǔ)

Ihavenothingmuchtodo.Ionlywanttostayathome.（我沒(méi)什么事可做．我只想呆在家里）可知，這里詢(xún)問(wèn)星期六你有什么計(jì)劃，故填What's。28.

句意：為什么不騎自行車(chē)而不坐公共汽車(chē)呢？insteadof代替，而不是，故填instead。29.

根據(jù)答語(yǔ)

Infrontofourschoolgate.可知，此處詢(xún)問(wèn)我們?cè)谀睦镆?jiàn)面，詢(xún)問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，疑問(wèn)詞用where，故填where。30.

句意：我們明天早上8點(diǎn)見(jiàn)。表示在幾點(diǎn)鐘，要用介詞at，故填at。四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共30.0分）(2021·全國(guó)·單元測(cè)試)ADearPeter,

I?mverygladthatyouwanttoknowaboutchangesinmyhometown.TodayI?dliketointroducetoyoueverythingIsee.Iaminterestedintakingphotos.HerearethetwophotoswhichItookinmyvillage.I?msosurprisedthatgreatchangeshavetakenplacetheseyears.

Threeyearsago,Iwentbacktomyvillage.Ifoundthatthevillagershadahardlife.Thereusedtobeoldandlowhousesonthestreets.Therewasn?tconvenienttrafficandthechildrenhadtowalkalongwaytoschool.

TodayIcometomyvillageagain.Thevillagersarelivingahappylife.Somebuildingshavebeenbuilt.Manypeoplebuytheirowncars,sotheygooutbycar.Anewschoolhasbeenbuilt.Childrencangotoschoolwithoutpayingandtheycanhavefreelunchatschool.Also,thereisahighwayandarailwayrunningthroughthevillage.

China?sPresidentXiJinpingsaid,"Lucidwatersandlushmountainsareinvaluableassets(綠水青山就是金山銀山)".NowtheChinagovernmenthasrealizedtheimportanceofgreenhillsandclearwaters.Theyaretryingtotakeactiontopreventandreduceair,waterandlandpollution.Moreandmoretreeshavebeenplantedtheseyears.Nowbirdsaresingingintheforestanddifferentkindsoffishesareswimminginclearwater.Thisalsoattractsmoreandmoretouriststocomeheretogosightseeingeveryyear.

Thankstoourgovernmentforbuildinganewcountryforus,greatchangeswillleadustohaveabetterlife.

Iamsureyouwilllikemyhometown.I?mlookingforwardtoseeingyouinmyhometownYourssincerely,LiHua31.Whatcanyoulearnfromthetwophotos?A.Thetwophotosweretakeninthesamevillageatthesametime.B.Thereweresomeoldandlowhousesonthestreetsinthepast,butnowsomebuildingshavebeenbuilt.C.Nowgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyvillage,andtherearegreenhillsandclearwaterseverywhere.D.BothBandC.32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTRIGHT?A.Thevillagershadahardlifeandthechildhadtowalktoschoolinthepast.B.Nowthechildrencangotoschoolwithoutpayingandtheycanhavefreelunchatschool.C."Lucidwatersandlushmountainsareinvaluableassets"isanoldsaying.D.LiHua?shometownhasattractedmanytouriststovisitnow.33.Theunderlinedphrase"usedto"inParagraph2means"________"inChinese.A.利用 B.習(xí)慣于 C.過(guò)去經(jīng)常 D.被用于34.Thewriter?shometownhasbecomeavillagewithgreenhillsandclearwatersbecauseof________.A.plantingfewertreesB.waterpollutionC.airpollutionD.preventingandreducingair,waterandlandpollution35.What?sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Thestoryofthetwophotos B.AletterfromLiHuaC.Aninvitationtomyhometown D.Greatchangesinmyhometown【答案】D、C、C、D、D【解析】略31.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Threeyearsago和Today可知兩張照片不是同時(shí)拍的，故A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；選項(xiàng)B談到了房子的變化，符合文章內(nèi)容；選項(xiàng)C談到了山水的變化，符合第四段的內(nèi)容。故D項(xiàng)正確。32.

判斷正誤題。選項(xiàng)A“在過(guò)去，村民過(guò)著艱難的生活，孩子們走著去學(xué)校”符合第二段內(nèi)容；選項(xiàng)B“現(xiàn)在孩子們上學(xué)不花錢(qián)且午餐免費(fèi)”符合第三段內(nèi)容；選項(xiàng)C“綠水青山就是金山銀山”不是古代諺語(yǔ)，而是習(xí)總書(shū)記的話(huà)，故C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；選項(xiàng)D“現(xiàn)在李華的家鄉(xiāng)吸引了很多游客參觀”符合第四段內(nèi)容。33.

猜測(cè)詞義題。beusedto(doing)sth.意為“習(xí)慣于（做）某事”，故B項(xiàng)不合文章內(nèi)容；usedtodosth.意為“過(guò)去常常做某事”，符合文章內(nèi)容。故選C。34.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“Theyaretryingtotakeactiontopreventandreduceair,waterandlandpollution.”可知選D。35.

主旨大意題。本文介紹了家鄉(xiāng)由過(guò)去的貧窮落后到現(xiàn)在富饒美麗的變化，且通過(guò)照片展示。故選項(xiàng)D最符合主旨大意。故選D。(2021·全國(guó)·單元測(cè)試)BLivelymusic,singingandthesoundofbeatingdrumsfilltheroom.Asanorchestra（管弦樂(lè)隊(duì)）plays,performersdressedincolorfulcostumesmoveacrossthestage（舞臺(tái)）.WelcometoChineseopera.Chineseoperaisanimportantelement（元素）ofChineseculture.Mostoperasarebasedonstoriesfromlongago.Theamazingstageperformancesareoftensetagainstgrandbackgrounds.Beautifulpaintings,handmovementsandmartialarts（武術(shù)）helptellthesefamousstories.Therearemorethan300formsofChineseopera,includingBeijingOpera,YueOpera,YuOpera,GeZaiXiandmanyotherforms.Ofallofthem,BeijingOperaisthemostfamous.BeijingOperacombines（合并）singing,dancingandacrobatics.Instrumentssuchasdrums,bellsandcymbalsaccompany（伴奏）theperformances.FacialdesignTraditionally,performersusedmasks（面具）fortheirfacialdesign.Today,however,performersusemakeup.Theypaintcolorfuldesignsontheirfaces.Thesecolorsanddesignshelptocreateeachcharacter.Forexample,abravecharacterhasaredface,whileablackfacemeansboldness.Ayellowandwhitefacerepresents（代表）someonewhoisdishonest.CostumesCostumesgiveclues（線(xiàn)索）totheperformers,charactersandroles.Audiences（觀眾）thatarefamiliarwithoperawillgettoknowastorybythemasksandcostumes.Costumesusuallyhavemanydesignsandcolors.Thesamecostumecanbeusedindifferentshows;however,itwillrepresentadifferentcharacter.PromotingtheartsManycollegesandschoolsinChinadesire（渴望）tokeeptheartofChineseoperaalive.Theyprovideaneducationsystemfortalentedstudents.Applicants（應(yīng)試者）mustpassawrittentest,anaudition（試鏡）andaninterviewandonlythemostpromisingstudentsareacceptedtostudyatthesecollegesandschools.Onceacceptedintotheprogram,studentsbeginaseven-to-twelve-yearjourneythroughtheschool.Aftergraduation,manygoontoworkasprofessionalactorsonstageorinthemovies.36.OfallformsofChineseopera,whichisthemostfamous?A.BeijingOpera. B.GeZaiXi. C.YuOpera.37.Thecharacterwithayellowandwhitefaceis______.A.brave B.dishonest C.bold38.Whatdoesthewordpromisingmeaninthepassage?A.誠(chéng)信的 B.熱情的 C.有前途的39.WhichofthestatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AnyonewholikesChineseoperacanbeacceptedintotheprogram.B.Ifapersonknowsoperawell,masksandcostumeswillhelpknowthestory.C.Onceintheprogram,youhavetostudyfor7to12yearsatschool.40.Whatisthepassagemainlytalkingabout?A.Chineseculture. B.BeijingOpera.C.Costumesandfacialdesign. 【答案】A、B、C、A、B【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章從三個(gè)方面介紹了中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)——京?。耗樧V，服裝和京劇藝術(shù)推廣。36.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Ofallofthem,BeijingOperaisthemostfamous.”可知，在所有的戲曲中，京劇是最有名的，故選A。37.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Facialdesign一段中的“Ayellowandwhitefacerepresentssomeonewhoisdishonest.”可知，黃白相間的臉代表不誠(chéng)實(shí)的人，故選B。38.

詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線(xiàn)詞前一句“Theyprovideaneducationsystemfortalentedstudents.”可推知，被錄取的學(xué)生應(yīng)是“最有前途的”學(xué)生，故選C。39.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Promotingthearts一段中的“Applicantsmustpassawrittentest,anauditionandaninterviewandonlythemostpromisingstudentsareaccepted”可知，應(yīng)試者必須通過(guò)筆試、試鏡和面試，只有最有前途的學(xué)生才能被錄取，故A項(xiàng)“任何喜歡中國(guó)戲曲的人都可以被錄取”表述錯(cuò)誤，故選A。40.

主旨大意題。本文主要從三個(gè)方面介紹了中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)——京?。耗樧V，服裝和京劇藝術(shù)推廣，故B項(xiàng)符合主旨大意。(2021·全國(guó)·單元測(cè)試)C

Postingselfiesonlinecanbeafunwaytoshareyourlifewithyourfriendsandfamily.Butsomepeopletaketheirphotosabittooseriouslyandspendalotoftimeediting(編輯)them.Thisnotonlypresentsa"fake"image(形象)ofthosepeopletotheworld,butcanevenmakepeoplefeelworseaboutthemselves.

ResearchersinAustraliadidastudyinwhich130womenaged18to30wereaskedtolookataseriesofphotos.Someofthephotosshowedthinwomen,whileothersshowedaverage-sizedwomen.Afterwards,thewomenwereaskedtotakeaselfiewithaniPadandwerethengiven10minutestoedittheselfie.

Thewomenwerealsoaskedabouttheirpersonaldissatisfaction(不滿(mǎn)意)withtheirbodiesandfacesseveraltimesduringtheexperiment—beforeandafterviewingtheirimages,andaftereditingtheirselfies.

Theresearchers?findingsshowedthatthelongerthewomentooktoeditandposttheirselfies,themorelikely(可能的)theyweretohavenegative(消極的)feelingsabouttheirownappearance.Inaddition,themoreheavilyeditedthephotoswere,themorelikelyitwasthatthewomenweredissatisfiedwiththeirfacialappearance.

Peopleareoftenpressuredtopresentthebestversion(版本)ofthemselves.Thisinturncreatesgreaterstressastheyedittheirphotosto"perfection",whiletheythemselvesdon?tactuallychange,accordingtoProfessorMarikaTiggemann,oneoftheresearchers.Thefindingsshowthedifficultiespeoplefacewhenusingsocialmedia.41.Theunderlinedword"fake"inParagraph1means"________"inChinese.A.真實(shí)的 B.可愛(ài)的 C.偽造的 D.虛構(gòu)的42.WhatareParagraphs2-3mainlyabout?A.Whatthestudyisabout.B.Whyresearchersdidthestudy.C.Howresearcherscarriedoutthestudy.D.Whowasinvitedtodothestudy.43.Whatwerethewomenaskedtodo?A.Takeaseriesofphotos. B.Takeandeditaselfie.C.Posttheirselfiesonline. D.Pickoutthebestselfie.44.Whatdidthestudyfind?A.Peopleareusedtoeditingtheirselfies.B.Editingselfiescanleadtoself-dissatisfaction.C.Womenspendmoretimeeditingtheirselfies.D.Viewingeditedselfiescanreducenegativefeelings.45.Whatcanwelearnabouteditedselfiesfromthelastparagraph?A.Theyremindpeopleoftheirimperfections.B.Theyencouragepeopletomakechanges.C.Theymakeiteasytousesocialmedia.D.Theyshowthebestsideofaperson.【答案】C、C、B、B、A【解析】【文章大意】上傳自拍可以讓你和朋友家人分享生活，但是有人把自拍看得太認(rèn)真，甚至花很多時(shí)間編輯并美化自拍，呈現(xiàn)給人們的不但是假的形象，而且讓人感覺(jué)更糟糕。本文告訴我們，自拍是一門(mén)攝影藝術(shù)，在日常生活中，我們可以學(xué)習(xí)一些攝影技巧，多拍攝一些美好的照片與大家分享，讓生活變得更美好。但刻意美化自己，可能會(huì)適得其反。因此，我們要培養(yǎng)自己對(duì)自拍的審美意識(shí)并尊重他人的審美態(tài)度。41.

猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線(xiàn)詞后面“butcanevenmakepeoplefeelworseaboutthemselves.”可知，“偽造的”形象會(huì)讓人們對(duì)自己感覺(jué)更糟糕。故選C。42.

主旨大意題。通讀第2，3段可知，澳大利亞研究人員就130名18-30歲的女士進(jìn)行關(guān)于自拍前和自拍后照片滿(mǎn)意度調(diào)查研究，故C項(xiàng)符合其主旨大意。43.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段中“Afterwards,thewomenwereaskedtotakeaselfiewithaniPadandwerethengiven10minutestoedittheselfie.”可知選B。44.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段中“Thewomenwerealsoaskedabouttheirpersonaldissatisfaction(不滿(mǎn)意)withtheirbodiesandfacesseveraltimesduringtheexperiment…”可知選B。45.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)本段最后一句“Thefindingsshowthedifficultiespeoplefacewhenusingsocialmedia.”可知，調(diào)查結(jié)果顯示了人們?cè)谑褂蒙缃幻襟w時(shí)所面臨的困難。據(jù)此推斷，編輯美化過(guò)的自拍提醒人們他們的不完美。五、單詞拼寫(xiě)-單句（本大題共10小題，共10.0分）46.(2023·廣東省廣州市·同步練習(xí))根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)單詞_______（盡管）theyarepoor,theyarehappy.【答案】Although/Though【解析】略47.(2023·廣東省廣州市·同步練習(xí))單詞拼寫(xiě)W________decisionyoumade,Iwouldsupportit.【答案】Whatever【解析】句意：不管你做什么決定，我都支持。whatever無(wú)論什么，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。注意句首字母要大寫(xiě)。故填Whatever。48.(2023·江蘇省揚(yáng)州市·模擬題)Youcanaskforhelp______________(無(wú)論何時(shí))youneedit.【答案】?whenever【解析】句意：無(wú)論何時(shí)你需要幫助，你都可以請(qǐng)求幫助。無(wú)論何時(shí)whenever，連詞，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故填whenever。49.(2023·重慶市市轄區(qū)·期中考試)______（雖然）Ms.Muwasseriouslyill，shestillcametoworklastMonday.【答案】Although【解析】根據(jù)提示"雖然"可知，這里用Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，首字母大寫(xiě)。故答案為：Although。雖然穆女士病得很重，但上周一她還是來(lái)上班了。充分理解句意，再根據(jù)提示完成試題，注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。50.(2023·廣西壯族自治區(qū)百色市·單元測(cè)試)根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的中文提示，正確拼寫(xiě)單詞Safetycomesfirst__________(任何）youdo.【答案】whatever【解析】句意：無(wú)論你做什么，安全第一。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，whatever任何，無(wú)論什么，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。51.(2023·新疆維吾爾自治區(qū)烏魯木齊市·模擬題)A______it'shotoutside，theworkersstillkeepworkingthere.【答案】lthough【解析】根據(jù)"it's

hot

outside，the

workers

still

keep

working

there."和首字母可知，此處應(yīng)用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，表示"雖然"。故填：Although。盡管外面很熱，工人們?nèi)匀辉谀抢锢^續(xù)工作。考查連詞，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉連詞的意思和用法，再根據(jù)提示正確答題。52.(2023·全國(guó)·期末考試)Ithasbeen15yearssincetheWenchuanearthquake，______theearthquakebrokemanyhouses，ithasbroughtpeopleclosertogether.（即使）【答案】even

though/if【解析】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示"即使"，可知英文表達(dá)是even

though/if，在句中引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故填：even

though/if。距離汶川地震已經(jīng)過(guò)去15年了，即使地震摧毀了許多房屋，它還是讓人們更加緊密地團(tuán)結(jié)在一起。根據(jù)提示詞，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，填寫(xiě)正確答案。53.(2023·山東省泰安市·歷年真題)W______afootballteamwinsorloses，itisimportanttocongratulatetheotherteamafterthegame.Thatiscalledsportsmanship.【答案】hether【解析】根據(jù)"......一支足球隊(duì)贏了還是輸了，賽后祝賀對(duì)方是很重要的，這就是體育精神。"及首字母提示可知，應(yīng)該是"無(wú)論"，用Whether引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故答案為：Whether。無(wú)論一支足球隊(duì)贏了還是輸了，賽后祝賀對(duì)方是很重要的，這就是體育精神。充分理解句意，再根據(jù)提示完成試題，注意時(shí)態(tài)、單復(fù)數(shù)、詞性等變化。54