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Unit2過關(guān)訓(xùn)練·下冊(cè)·一、語法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
Ifyouwanttostudyabroad,haveyouthoughtaboutwheretolive?I'vebeenliving_____1_____studyinginCanadaforaboutninemonths.AsI'mstilltooyoungtorent(租)ahouseby_____2_____,Ilivewithahome-stayfamily.()1.A.and
B.but
C.or()2.A.myself
B.mine
C.meAAThefirsttimeIhadahome-staywasin2013.Duringthattime,IstayedinAjax,atowninCanada,foraweek.Myhome-stayparentCarltondrovemeto_____3_____internationalschooltolearnaboutCanadiancultureeverymorning,andhepickedmeupintheafternoons.Ourfreetimewasintheevening.Themealshemadeformeweredeliciousandweusuallywatchedamovieafterdinner.Allexperienceswere_____4_____.()3.A.a
B.an
C.the()4.A.forgettable
B.unforgettable
C.forgottenBBI'mnowlivingwithanAmericanfamilywith_____5_____Chineseboy.Therearetwofamilymembers—Pergerandherson,Robert.I'vealreadylivedhere_____6_____ninemonths.AndI'vebeen_____7_____movedbymanythingsthey'vedone.()5.A.other
B.theother
C.another()6.A.since
B.in
C.for()7.A.deeply
B.deep
C.depthCCAOnce,myroommatewentrunninganddidn'tcomebackforquitealongtime.MrsPerger_____8_____him,buthedidn'tanswerthephone.Shebegan_____9_____him,andwasevenabouttocry.()8.A.calls
B.called
C.wascalling()9.A.worry
B.toworry
C.worriedBBHowever,livingwithahome-stayfamilyalsohasitsdisadvantages,especiallywhenlivingwithaforeignfamily.Thechallengeformehasbeentotallydifferentlifestyle.Ittookmealongtimetogetusedto.Livingwithahome-stayfamily_____10_____mealotofnewexperiences.Ithastaughtmehowtocommunicatewithdifferentpeople.()10.A.gave
B.willgive
C.hasgivenC二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
Duringtheclassaboutcultureshock,eatinghabitsimpressedmemost.Therearemany_____11_____betweenChineseeatinghabitsandWesterneatinghabits.()11.A.difficulties
B.differencesC.ways
D.purposesBIntheWest,everyonehastheirownplateoffood.ButinChinathedishesare_____12_____onthetableandeveryoneshares.IfyouarebeinginvitedbyaChinesehost,theremustbealotoffood_____13_____you.Chinesearevery_____14_____oftheircultureandwilltrytheirbesttoshowtheirhospitality(好客).()12.A.madeB.cookedC.eatenD.placed()13.A.putup
B.stayedawayfromC.preparedfor
D.mixedwith()14.A.afraidB.tiredC.proud
D.certainDCC
SometimestheChinesehostusestheir_____15_____toputfoodinyourbowlorplate.Thisisasignofpoliteness.Theproperthingtodoistoeatwhateveritisandsayhow_____16_____itis.Ifyoufeeluncomfortablewiththis,youcanjustsay“Thanks”andleavethefoodthere.()15.A.knives
B.forksC.hands
D.chopsticks()16.A.delicious
B.beautifulC.terrible
D.easyDADon'tstick(插入)yourchopsticksuprightintothericebowl._____17_____,laythemonyourdish.Thereasonforthisisthatwhenpeople_____18_____,theshrine(神龕)tothemhaveabowlofricewithtwochopstickswhicharestuckuprightinit.()17.A.Exactly
B.AnywayC.Especially
D.Instead()18.A.come
B.arrive
C.die
D.liveDCItisimpolitetosetdowntheteapotwherethespout(壺嘴)is_____19_____towardssomebody.Thespoutshouldalwaysbedirectedtotheplacewherenobodyissitting,usuallyjustoutwardfromthetable.(
)19.A.facing
B.avoidingC.obeying
D.countingADon'thitonyourbowlwithyourchopsticks.Beggars(乞丐)hitontheirbowls,soitisnotpolite.Also,whenthefoodiscomingtoo_____20_____inarestaurant,peoplewilltaptheirbowls.Ifyouareinsomeone'shome,itislikeoffendingthecook.()20.A.loudly
B.quietly
C.slowly
D.fastC三、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)AWhatcultureshockhaveyouhad?Manypeopletraveltoorworkinforeigncountries.Theyareoftenpuzzled(困惑的)bythestrangecustomsorobjectstheyseethere.
IntheUSAit'sverycommontotalktostrangersanditdoesnotmatterifthatstrangerisfemaleormale.Theycansmileandsay“Howisitgoing?”anditdoesnotmeananythingstrange.It'snotagoodthingtotalktostrangersinTurkey,especiallyforyoungladies.Theycouldtakeitthewrongway.—PrettiAge28
IlivehereinRussia.WhenIfirstarrived,IthoughtsmilingatstrangersisapolitethinglikeinIndiaormanyAsiancountries.Butitwasnotthecase.Peopleconsideryoumadifyousmileatthem.Questionslike“Whatdoyourparentsdo?”shouldnotbeaskedtoRussians.—MikeAge35
IwasshockedtolearnhowmuchtheEnglishenjoyvisitingthepub(酒吧)andhavingadrinkbecauseoftheirimageofrefined(優(yōu)雅的)Englishmen.Therearesomanybars,restaurants,nightclubs,andpubsaroundLondon.AsmanyLondonersliketodrink,lastcallatthepubis11p.m.ButinItaly,myhometown,11p.m.iswhenpeoplestartgettingreadytogoout.—CasanovaAge35
OnmyfirstdayinFinland,IwasintheshopgettingalocalSIMformyself.Unfortunately.Iwasstandingtooclosetothepersoninfrontofme(forhiscomfortatleast).Thepersoninfrontofmewasabout60yearsold.Helookedbackatmetwiceorthrice(兩三次),expectingmetotakethehintandmoveabitback.I,naturally,didn'tunderstandwhyhekeptlookingback.Hefinallysaid,“Couldyoupleasemovebackabit?”AndIfollowedhisrequest.—KiaAge45()21.Inwhichcountrytalkingtostrangersisconsideredasabadthing?B()22.Whoareatthesameage?A.PrettiandMike.B.CasanovaandKia.C.MikeandCasanova.D.PrettiandKia.C()23.WhydidthepersonkeeplookingbackatKia?A.BecausehedislikedKia.B.BecauseKiastoodclosetohim.C.BecauseheexpectedtotalktoKia.D.BecauseKiadidn'tfollowhisrequest.B()24.WhichofthestatementisNOTtrue?A.PeopleinItalyusuallygodrinkinginpubsbefore11p.m.B.CasanovawasshockedbyhowmuchtheEnglishliketogotothepub.C.ItisimpolitetotalkaboutprivatequestionstoRussians.D.PeopleinFinlanddon'tlikestandingclosetogetherinline.A()25.WhatkindofcultureshockisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A.Greeting.
B.Presents.C.Socialdistance.
D.Pub.BBCultureshockreferstotheconfusingandnervousfeelingsapersonmayhaveafterleavingafamiliarculturetoliveinanewculture.Inanewplace,you'resuretofacealotofchanges.Thatcanbeexciting,butitcanalsobeoverwhelming(令人不知所措的).Tounderstandcultureshock,itishelpfultounderstandwhatcultureis.Yourenvironmenthasabigeffectonyourappearanceandbehaviour,andcultureisabigpartoftheenvironment.Culture
consistsof
thecommonthingsthatyoulearnfromyourfamily,friends,school,andevenstrangers.Thesethingsinfluence(影響)howyoulook,act,andcommunicate.
Peoplefromdifferentcultureshavegrownupwithdifferentvaluesandbeliefs.Whattheytalkaboutandhowtheyexpressthemselvesmaybeverydifferentfromwhatyouareusedto.Whatmightbecommoninyourculturemightbeunusualinthenewculture.Asaresult,it'snaturaltohavedifficultygettingusedtoanewculture.
Oneperson'sadjustment(適應(yīng))toanewcultureisnotlikeanother's.Insomesituations,peopleareexcitedabouttheirmove.Butsomepeoplemayfeelsadwhentheymovetoanewplace.
Thoughpeopleexperiencecultureshockdifferently,thesefeelingsarecommon:anxiety,frustration,lonelinessandextreme(極度的)homesickness.Thesefeelingsmaygetyouseparatedfromyournewsurroundings.Butthegoodnewsisthatcultureshockdoesn'tlastlong.Ifyoustaycalmandlearn,yourdifficultieswillpass.()26.Whatiscultureaccordingtothepassage?A.Afamiliarplacewhereyoulivein.B.Anactionyoualwaysdoinpublic.C.Akindofbehaviouryoulearnfromothers.D.Abigpartoftheenvironment.D()27.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“consistsof
”inParagraph3mean?A.Staysawayfrom.
B.Ismadeupof.C.Keepsintouchwith.
D.Dealswith.B()28.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Whyitisdifficulttogetusedtoanewculture.B.Differentpeoplehavedifferentvaluesandbeliefs.C.Theenvironmentwhereyougrowupinfluencesyougreatly.D.Notallpeoplehavedifficultyinputtingthemselvesintoanewculture.A()29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecommonfeelingwhenyouexperiencecultureshock?A.Loneliness.
B.Frustration.C.Happiness.
D.Anxiety.C()30.Whatdoyouthinkthepassagewilltalkaboutinthenextparagraph?A.Howtoprepareforyourmoving.B.Howtodowithanewjob.C.Howtodealwithcultureshock.D.Howtokeepcalmandstayhealthy.CC配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是對(duì)五位外國友人感興趣的內(nèi)容的描述,右欄是七位掌握傳統(tǒng)技術(shù)的人物介紹,請(qǐng)為左欄的每個(gè)人選擇一項(xiàng)感興趣的內(nèi)容,并將其字母編號(hào)填寫在題號(hào)前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。(
)31.Susan,anAustraliangirl,isafanofweavingart.Sheoftentakesaweavingcoursewithherfriends.(
)32.TonyisfromBrazil,whoislookingforpottery-makingvideos.Hehopestofindsomepopularandspecialones.(
)33.Fiona,anEnglishgirl,enjoysclassicaldancingalot.Sheisespeciallyfondofdancemoveswithattractiveactions.EBD(
)34.SheldonisayoungSpanishboy,whoisinpoorhealth,sohewantstolearnaboutChinesekungfutoimprovehisphysicalstate.(
)35.AmyisanAfricangirl,andshewasfirstamazedbyChineseclothingwhenshewatchedtheDisneyanimationMulanasachild.FAA.LiuWeixiu,orHanfuGrandma,is78yearsold.Acollectionofherpicturesinhanfumadeheraninternetcelebrity.B.WangWenhuaisaChinesepotter(陶藝家),whohasbeenproducingminiatureceramics(微型陶器)forfiveyears.HehasmanyoverseasfansonTikTok.C.YangLiuiswell-knownforherbamboodrifting(獨(dú)竹漂).Yangnotonlyhasgracefulposture,butshecanalsoperformmanydifficultmovements.D.MaJiaolongisaChineseclassicaldancer.Hisdanceiseye-catching.Sometimes,hewearslongwhiteflowingsleevestospreadhisarmslikewingsintheair.E.PanYunfeng,acraftsman,weaves(編織)bambooumbrellasonTikTok.HeopensawindowforforeignnetizenstobetterunderstandChineseculture.F.LiangBiyingwasfamousforherkungfuperformanceattheCCTVSpringFestivalGalaShow.G.MengDezhi,62,wasborninafamilyofembroiderers(刺繡師).Sheistalented.In2006,Mengsetupherowncompanytoprotectthistraditionalskill.四、短文填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。
Hello,everyone.I'mheretodaytotellyousomethingaboutmylifeas_____36_____exchangestudentintheUnitedStateslastyear.anAmericawasabigcultureshockforme_____37_____first.Istayedwithahostfamilyinasmalltown.Myhostparentswereverykind.Theyorganizedalotofactivitiesformeinmyfreetime_____38_____Iwouldn'tmisshome.atsoHowever,lifeintheUSwas_____39_____togetusedto.Mymainproblemwasthelanguage.I_____40_____tounderstandmuchinthefirstfewweeksbecauseeveryonespokesofast._____41_____onewasthefood.Myhostfamilyalwayshadbread,potatoesandsalad,butImisseddumplings,riceanddeliciousdishesalot,_____42_____barbecue(燒烤).ItwasveryfamousinQiqihar.difficult/hardfailedAnotherespeciallyItwasanexcitingyear,anditwasavaluableeducationforme.Iunderstoodmoreabout_____43_____culture.MyAmericanfriendsaskedmemany_____44_____aboutlifeinChina,andthismademethinkaboutmyowncultureaswell.NowIambackinChina,Istill_____45_____thelifeintheUS.Americanquestionsremember36.__________
37.__________38.__________
39.__________40.__________
41.__________42.__________
43.______________44.__________
45.__________anatsodifficult/hardfailedAnotherespeciallyAmericanquestionsremember五、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)A.回答問題(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題,并把答案寫在橫線上。
Lastyear,IwenttoItalyasanexchangestudent.Beforeleaving,IaskedmymotherwhatgiftsIshouldtaketotheteachersandthestudentsthere.MumsaidthattheChinesefanwasagoodchoice,forChinaispraisedas“theFanKingdom”.Icouldn'tagreemore,becauseitismorethanatoolforcooling.It'salsoanimportantpartofChineseculture.IwentshoppingandboughtthreekindsofChinesefans.Thefirstkindwasthefeatherfanfortheteachers,whichwasmadeofbirdfeathers.ItwasthesymbolofZhugeLiang,averysmartmaninancientChina.ThefansIboughtforthegirlsweresilkfans.Theywerealsocalled“roundsilkfans”.Fansofthiskindweremadeofsilkwithpaintingsofbeautifulwomen,birdsorflowers.Theywereverypopularwithwomenofallages.Asfortheboys,IpickedthefoldingfansfromRongchang,aplaceinthewestofChongqing.Thefoldingfansweremadeofpaperandbambooandthereweregreatpaintingsandwritingonthem.
AtthewelcomepartyinItaly,mynewteachersandclassmateswereallexcited.Theyfelthappytogetthewonderfulfans.Andtheywereevenmoreexcitedafterlearningaboutthestoriesandculturebehindthem.46.Wheredidthewritergoasanexchangestudent?________________________________________________47.Whydidthewriter'smotherthinkfanwasagoodchoiceasagift?________________________________________________
ThewriterwenttoItaly(asanexchangestudent)./Italy.BecauseChinaispraisedas“theFanKingdom”.48.Whatkindoffansdidthewriterchooseforthegirls,thefeatherfansorthesilkfans?________________________________________________________________________________________________49.Whatwerethefoldingfansmadeof?________________________________________________
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