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2023-2024學(xué)年九年級英語上冊單元模塊滿分必刷題(牛津譯林版)Unit5Artworld【刷易錯】(模塊易錯綜合練)一、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題,從題中所給的A.B.C.D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.—ItseemsthatMillieshows________interestinplaying________piano.—Exactly.Everyonesaysshehas________giftformusic.A.a(chǎn);the;a B.a(chǎn)n;the;a C.a(chǎn);a;a D.a(chǎn)n;the;the2.Lifeislikeclimbingamountain.______youfeeltired,youwillenjoythebeautifulviewat
thetopofthemountain.A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Because3.Atlast,thegirlwasmadeandbegantodoherhomework.A.stoplisteningtomusic B.tostoptolistentomusicC.tostoplisteningtomusic D.stoptolistentomusic4.—Theprojectmyfatherputhiseffortinto________highlyof.—Hesetsagoodexampleforyou!A.a(chǎn)rethought B.thinking C.hasthought D.wasthought5.---HowwasyourrecenttriptoSichuan?
---I’veneverhad_______onebefore.A.a(chǎn)pleasant B.a(chǎn)morepleasant C.a(chǎn)mostpleasant D.themostpleasant6.Mostboys_______gunstodollswhilemostgirls_______havedollsthanguns.A.wouldrather;prefer B.prefer;wouldratherC.wouldrather;wouldrather D.prefer;prefer7.—Shallwegosailingintheseatomorrow?—_________.It’sreportedthattherewillbeahurricanetomorrow.A.Yes,I’dlovedo B.We’dbetternotC.Goodidea D.Allright8.—Whydoyouhavetowalkacrossthestreettillthelightisgreen?—________itissafer.A.As B.For C.Because D.Since9.--Hi,LiMei.Howisyournewschool?--Fantastic.Wecanchoosethecoursesaccordingtoour.Iloveoperas,soItooktheBeijingOperaclass.A.grades B.talents C.interests D.experiences10.—Ireallycan’tbelievesuchalearnedmanhasmadesosillyamistake.—Don’tyouknow________senseisworthmorethanknowledge?A.general B.unusual C.special D.common11.—Doyouthinkthebadweatherwill________tilltheweekend?—Yes.Duringtheseason,theweatherisalwayslikethis.A.last B.keep C.get D.become12.Myhostfamilytriedtocook________formewhenIstudiedinNewZealand.A.differentsomething B.differentanythingC.somethingdifferent D.a(chǎn)nythingdifferent13.Afterworkingharddayafterdayforalongperiod,thegovernment________foundawaytodealwiththepollutedwater.A.willingly B.especially C.rapidly D.successfully14.EverytimeTomislate,he'll___________anexcuse.SoIwonderwhathisexcuseisthistime.A.setup B.putup C.takeup D.makeup15.MissChen,mydearEnglishteacher,oftenencouragesme______thechallengesinmystudy.A.face B.faces C.facing D.toface二、完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A.B.C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Angelahasbeencrazyaboutwritingsinceshewasyoung.Shegotherfirstlessoninstory-tellingfromhergrandfather,whogaveherwordsoflove.Hesetoffherimaginationandinfluencedhermuch.Angelaalwayshadstoriesrunning16herheadandassoonasshecouldwrite,sheputthemdownonpaper.Angela17rememberedthecallthatchangedherlife.ItwasTuesday,February18thwhenthetelephoneranginthekitchenofherLosAngeleshome.OnthelinewasMartyBanderas,aliteraryagent(代理)towhomshehadsentadraftofhernovelthreeweeksearlier.SheaskedAngelasome18information,likeageandhealthcondition.Angelafeltstrangeandaskedwhatthatwasabout.Banderasonlyreplied,“I’vejustsoldyour19foroneandahalfmilliondollars!”Shesatdowninshock.Shehadwrittenoverfourteennovelsintwentyyears,buteachonehadbeen20bypublishers(出版商).Manypeoplewouldhavebeendiscouraged(氣餒的),21nother.Eachtime,shejustgotdowntowritinganotherone.Herhusbandadvisedhertofindsomethingelsetodo,butshenever22.Seeingthisbookpublishedwasthemost23thingthathaseverhappenedtoher.Nowsheisamotherofthreechildren,butshehasneverstoppedwriting,turningoutnovelsbetweenkidsanddishes.Sheiswritinganothernovelnow,andsheexpectsanothersuccess.Yes,herbeliefhasbroughther24,andithaschangedherlife25.Angelaisfullyconfidentthatshewillenjoyamoresuccessfulandmeaningfullifeaslongasshekeepsonwithherdream.16.A.through B.with C.a(chǎn)long D.a(chǎn)cross17.A.hardly B.probably C.clearly D.usually18.A.local B.public C.personal D.national19.A.painting B.novel C.newspaper D.magazine20.A.a(chǎn)ccepted B.a(chǎn)greed C.refused D.enjoyed21.A.so B.or C.a(chǎn)nd D.but22.A.cameback B.gaveup C.wentaway D.gotdown23.A.boring B.tiring C.exciting D.interesting24.A.freedom B.success C.friendship D.beauty25.A.intime B.inpublic C.inreturn D.insurprise三、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料,從材料后各題所給的A.B.C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AMakingadeeroutofpaperwithoutcuttingorusinggluesoundsimpossible.ButforDuJialei,papercanbefolded(折)intoanything.Thereisnolimittohisimagination.Du,23,isastudentfromShanghaiUniversity.HewonthirdplaceattheninthIOIO(國際折紙奧林匹克)inFebruarythisyear.Atotalof803competitorsfrom59countriesandareastookpartinthisyear’sevent.Dudiscoveredhisinterestinfoldingpaperinhischildhood.AfterDuwenttocollegein2017,hehadenoughtimetotakethehobbyseriously.Helearnedfoldingfromonlineteachersandexperts.Laterhecopiedpatternsfrombooks.Hespentalmostthreeyearsimprovinghisbasicskillsbymakingcopiesofotherartists’designs.Thenhemadehisowncreations.ForDu,foldingpaperdevelopshisabilitytopayattentiontoboththebiggerpictureandthedetails.Heiscreativeashehasbeenchallenginghimselftomakeoriginal(原創(chuàng)的)works.26.WhatplacedidDuwinattheninthIOIO?A.1stplace. B.2ndplace. C.3rdplace. D.4thplace.27.Beforemakinghisowncreations,Dudidplentyoflearningand________work.A.designing B.cutting C.writing D.copying28.WhatistherightorderofDu’sexperience?①HetookpartintheninthIOIO.②HewenttoShanghaiUniversity.③Hediscoveredhisinterestinfoldingpaper.④Heworkedhardtoimprovehisbasicskillsinfoldingpaper.A.②③④① B.②④①③ C.③②④① D.③④②①BHowdoesaninja(忍者)practicehisskillseveryday?Howsadcansomeonebeatafuneral(葬禮)?WhatifCupid’slovearrow(箭)hitsthewrongperson?Justfreeyourimaginationandyou’llstillbesurprisedafteryouwatchWangZi’smime(默劇)performance.Wang,31,isaprofessionalmimefromBeijing.HehasbeenpracticingtheartfornineyearsandwasnamedthebestperformerattheWuzhenTheaterFestivalin2017.Heperformsthroughbodylanguageinsteadofwords.AccordingtoWang,mimimgsometimescanbeveryexaggerated(夸張的)thatitlookslikeacartoon,whichissomethingtheaudiencerarelyseesinnormalperformances.“Mimingisaveryfreeformofartforboththeperformersandtheaudience,”headded.“Whateverlanguageyouspeak,youcanunderstandit.It’sallaboutimaginationandthat’sthebiggestattractionofmiming.”Mimesstillhavetohavegoodactingskills,ofcourse.“Everyoneknowshowtospeak,butitrequiresyearsoftrainingtomakeyourbodyexpressive,”Wangexplained.Toimprovehisperformances,hehasborrowedskillsfromotherartformslikevoicestunts(口技)andtheaudienceinteractionseeninclowning(扮小丑).Nineyearsago,whenWanggraduatedfromthePerformanceInstituteofBeijingFilmAcademy,hebecameinterestedinmimingbutcouldn’tfindateachertolearnfrom.HeexploredonhisownandlaterfoundedtheNadadingTroupe(拿大頂劇社),whichissaidtobeBeijing’sonlymimetroupe.AlthoughmimingisstillnotabigthinginChina,it’sa“directart”.“Onceyouwatchit,youcanfeelit,”Wangsaid.29.WhendidWangZistarttolearnmiming?A.Attheageof9. B.Aftergraduatingfromcollege. C.AfterwinninganawardinWuzhen. D.In2017.30.AccordingtoWang,whatisneededtounderstandmiming?A.Bodylanguage. B.Knowledge. C.Imagination. D.Language.31.WhatmightWangagreewith?A.Mimingiseasiertoperformthanotherkindsofart. B.Mimingtellsastorythesamewaycartoonsdo.C.Mimingwillbecomeapopularartforminthefuture. D.Ittakesmorethanjustactingskillstomime.CRockartisthenamegiventopicturesdrawnonrockbyancientpeople.IntheAmericanSouthwest,rockartcanbeseenonthewallsofcavesandmountains.ManyoftheseplacesareintheFourComersarea,wherethestatesofArizona,Colorado,Utah,andNewMexicomeet.Morethan7,000rockartplaceshavebeenfoundjustinUtah,wherethearea’sdryclimate(氣候)hashelpedkeeptheart.Therearethreeformsofrockart.Thefirstispetroglyphs,whicharepicturescarved(雕刻)intothesurfaceofrock.Asharp(尖利的)stonemayhavebeenusedasacarvingtool.Aheavystonemayhavebeenusedtohitthesharpstoneintothesurface.Thesecondformofrockartispictographs,whicharepicturespaintedontherock.Thepaintwasmadefromplantsandtrees.Theartistspaintedwithfingers,brushesmadefromhair,orbirdbones.Thethirdkindofrockartisgeoglyphs,whicharedesignsmadeinthegroundbytakingawaystones.Somerockartshowsfaces,hands,animals,andtrees.Otherpicturesaresymbolssuchaslines,circles,andsquares.Somescientiststhinkthesesymbolsmarkedthelocationofwaterorgoodhuntinggrounds.Somethinkthesymbolswereputthereduringspecialcelebrations.Othersthinkthesymbolsshowedthemovementofplanetsandstars.Stillothersbelievethattheyarejustdoodles.Somerockartmaybeaformofwriting.Largescenesareshownonmountains.Somescenesseemtotellastory.Ahuntingscenemayincludeanimalsandpeoplewithhuntingtools.Ascenewithmanypeopleholdinghandscouldmeanfriendship.Rockartincavesmayhavebeenawaytodecoratetheartist’shome.SomerockartintheSouthwestisabout200yearsold.Otherrockartmaybe10,000yearsold.ScientiststhinkancientpeoplecalledtheAnasazicreatedtheolderworks.Theywerefarmersandlivedincaves.32.Thewritermainlywants________.A.tointroduceanancientartform B.todescribepicturesdrawnonrockC.totellthehistoryofacertainarea D.tosolvethemysteryofoldsymbols33.Accordingtothepassage,whatare“doodles”probablylike?A.Theyarecarelesslywrittenordrawn. B.Theyshowdifferentsymbols.C.Theyarecarefullychosenordesigned. D.Theyhavespecialmeanings.34.Whatcanwelearnaboutrockart?A.Theartistswereusuallyfarmersandlivedincaves.B.Itrequiresspecialpaintmadefromplantsandtrees.C.Mostofitdescribesthedailylifeofancientpeoples.D.UtahhasthelargestcollectionofitintheSouthwest.35.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Petroglyphsaretheeasiesttobewashedawaybyrain.B.Artistsofmoderntimescancopyrockartrathereasily.C.TheworkscreatedbytheAnasazimustbepictographs.D.Placeslikerainforestsarenotidealforkeepingrockart.DMostofushadnoideawhattoexpectlastMonday.OurteacherstoldusthatitwasSchoolPoetryWeek.ThewholeschoolwouldseeashowcalledPoetryPlay.Whenwegottothehall,wesawabigboxinthemiddleofthestage.Amanwassittingonit.Aftereveryonesatdown,themanstoodup.Hestartedpullingupthesailonaship.Therewasnoship.Therewasnorope.Hedidn’tsayanything.Butwecouldunderstandexactlywhathewasdoing.Weallgotveryquietandwatched.Soonhewassailingonthesea.Hebeganspeaking,“IfIhadaship,I’dsailmyship.”HewasrecitingTheIsland,apoembyA.A.Milne.BythenweknewthatPeterWilliams,themanonthestage,wasgoingtogiveusagreatperformance.Betweenpoems,heoftenliftedthelid(蓋子)oftheboxandputhisheadinside.Whenhecameout,hehadchangedintoadifferentcharacterbyputtingonafunnynoseorahat.Firsthewasasillyguywithbigredcheeksandaroundnose.ThenheturnedintoaveryproperEnglishgentleman.Nexthewasacat.Witheachchangeheusedadifferentvoice.Williamswastrulyamazing.Hebecamefivedifferentcharactersandrecitedmorethantwentypoemsinall.HisperformanceofJabberwockybyLewisCarrollwasoneofthebestpartsoftheshow.Thepoemisfilledwithmade-upwords.Nooneknowsexactlywhattheymean.ButwhenPeterWilliamsactedoutthepoem,itbecameanexcitingexperience.Williamswasoftenveryfunny.Buthewasserious,too.Hereallyshowedhowpoemscanfiteverymood.Hetoldusthatweshouldsaypoemsoutloud.Weshouldalltrytolearnsomepoemsbyheart.HeleftuswiththesewordsfromapoembyBeatriceSchenkdeRegniers,“Keepapoeminyourpocket.”Ifyouvisitourschooltoday,you’llseethatPeterWilliams’wordscometolife.Ineveryroomyouwillhearpeoplereadingpoemsoutloud.Askanyonewhathisorherfavouritepoemis.Yourfriendwillprobablystartreciting(背誦)it!PoetryPlaygotSchoolPoetryWeekofftoawonderfulstart.36.WhydidPeterWilliamsputhisheadinsidetheboxbetweenpoems?A.Becausehewantedtobeasillyguy.B.Becausehewantedtousedifferentvoices.C.Becausehewantedtoactdifferentcharacters.D.Becausehewantedtobeapropergentleman.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencestells“anopinion”not“afact”?A.Thepoemisfilledwithmade-upwords.B.Wesawabigboxinthemiddleofthestage.C.OurteacherstoldusthatitwasSchoolPoetryWeek.D.PoetryPlaygotSchoolPoetryWeekofftoawonderfulstart.38.Thephrase“cometolife”inParagraph6means“________”.A.makeadifference B.driveusmadC.winhighpraise D.leadtosuccess39.WhatdoweknowaboutPoetryPlay?A.Ithelpedstudentswritepoems. B.Itwasaboringperformance.C.Itturnedoutabigsuccess. D.Ithelpedstudentsknowthemade-upwords.40.Thewriterwrotethepassageto________.A.explainhowtowriteapoem B.tellaboutashowcalledPoetryPlayC.giveinformationaboutpoetry D.makethereaderslearnhowtorecitepoems四、填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)A)請根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞,使句子意思完整正確,并將答案填寫相應(yīng)橫線上。41.Theleaderofthecompanyfeltlike(頒發(fā))acartohimasanaward.42.Theoldpaintingisofgreat(價值)andIhopeyoucantakegoodcareofit.43.TheSpringFestivalisoneofthe(傳統(tǒng)的)festivalsinChinaandeveryonelovestocelebrateit.44.HerEnglishteacher’swordshave(激勵)herawholelife.45.—TanDundoesnotuseanymusical(樂器)inhismusicWater.—That’sreallyamazing!Heissocreative.B)請根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答索填寫在相應(yīng)橫線上。46.Wearelookingforwardtoseeingthe(win)namesofthesportsmeeting.47.Afterwritinghisreport,Mikewenton(write)anemailtohisfriend.48.Actually,thereisno(divide)lineamongrockmusic,folkmusicandpopmusic.49.Lastyear,Tomhadagoodtimetravellingacross(center)Europe.50.—Doyouthinkthatrobotswilltaketheplaceofhumansinthefuture?—Idon’tthinkso.Afterall,thesmartestrobotsare(control)andmadebypeople.C)請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使短文內(nèi)容完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為51-55的相應(yīng)橫線上。big
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nameItislikeascenefromtheDisneymovieUp—anoldmanandhishouseflyupintotheskywithcolorfulballoons.However,thisisactuallyaperformancebyaUSmagician51DavidBlaine.OnSeptember2,2020inArizona,Blaineused52balloonstolift52intothesky.53hereachedabout7.5kilometersabovetheground,helettheballoonsgoandopenedhisparachute(降落傘).Blainespenttwoyears54forthisperformance.Hesaiditwashis55liveperformanceinhislife.五、閱讀填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)A)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中第56-65小題的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為56-65的相應(yīng)橫線上。Manyofusdon'tpaymuchattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.Itissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,genes(基因)andaging(變老).Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakeabreakeveryonceinawhile.Somethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyes,too.Ifthishappens,you'dbettercleanyoureyeswithcoldwater.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustforfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays.Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminsA,CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Ifapersonexercisesregularlyandeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.ProblemsManyofushavepooreyesightbecauseofpaying56attentiontoeyecare.CausesSolutions◆Notenoughfood,genesandagingcan57pooreyesight.◆Eatinghealthyfoodswhichare58invitaminsA,CandEwilldogoodtooureyesight.◆Televisionsandcomputersarethecausesofpooreyesightas59asreading.◆It'sbesttotakeabreaknowandthen.◆Doeyeexercises60.◆Somethingdirtycanmakeyoureyes61andtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.◆Cleanyoureyesby62coldwater.◆UVrayscando63tooureyes.◆You'dbetterwear64toprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays.ConclusionsAllinall,it'sveryimportantforusto65foroureyes.B)請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為66-75的相應(yīng)位置上。Manypeoplecreateartwithapencil,butheturnsapencilitselfintoart.LiMingjun,ayoungmanfromHebei,China,recentlys66millionsofpeopleonlinewithhisminisculptures(微雕)c67outofpencillead(筆芯).Someofhissculpturesincludehelmets(頭盔)forflies,Chinesecharactersandm68instruments.“Icameupwiththeideaofsculpturinghelmetsforfliesw69Isawaflyhitmybedroomwindowagainandagain.Ithought,‘Whynotmakeahelmetforit?’”saidLi.Overthepastsixyears,Lihasc70over100works.AccordingtoLi,hisstrongi71inpencilminisculpturesdatesbacktohistimeinhighschool.Whenhewasanartstudentinhighschool,hehadtosharpen(削尖)pencilseveryday.Onedayhesculpturedaheartshapeonapieceofpencillead,whichwonp72fromhisclassmates.Thatgavehimagreatsenseofa73.Sincethen,hehasbeencreatingtheseminisculpturesinhissparetime.Whileworkingasaspecialmakeupartistforfilmandtelevision,hewasonlyabletothrowh74intotheworldofartforafewdayseverytwoorthreemonths.Earlythisyear,Lidecidedtostarthisownminisculptureworkshop(作坊)afterl75hisjob.Andhehasabigdream—hehopestohaveaminisculptureartshowinthenearfuture.Hopefully,hisdreamwillcometrue.六、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)76.以"TheartformIlikebest"為題寫一篇關(guān)于你最喜歡的藝術(shù)形式的文章,藝術(shù)形式不限,如:畫畫,剪紙,樂器等,字?jǐn)?shù)不少于90詞.可用下列表達(dá):Ihavearealgiftfor…;
Ibecameinterestedin…whenIwas;
Ioncedidnotlike…because…;Iforgot…until..;
Sincethen,Ihavebeencrazyabout…Ienjoymyself…everytime…________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:1.B【詳解】句意:——似乎米莉?qū)椾撉俦憩F(xiàn)出一種興趣。——確實(shí)是,每個人都說她有音樂天賦??疾楣谠~用法辨析及固定短語。interest第一個音素發(fā)元音,前面的不定冠詞用an,showaninterestinsth,固定短語,表示“對什么感興趣”;play+the+樂器表示“演奏樂器”;haveagiftfor,固定短語,表示“有……天賦”。故選B。2.C【詳解】句意:生活就像爬山。雖然你感到累,但你會在山頂欣賞美麗的景色。考查狀語從句;since自從,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;though雖然,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;because因?yàn)?,引?dǎo)原因狀語從句。此處表示讓步關(guān)系,故選C。3.C【詳解】句意:最后,女孩被迫停止聽音樂,開始做家庭作業(yè)。考查動詞短語。stoptodo停下來去做某事(指兩件事,停止做一件事去做另一件事);stopdoing停止做某事(一件事);bemadetodo被迫去做某事。根據(jù)下文“開始做家庭作業(yè)”可知“停止聽音樂(stoplisteningtomusic)”,結(jié)合句意可知選C。4.D【詳解】句意:——我爸爸投入了很多努力的那個項(xiàng)目受到了高度評價?!麨槟銟淞⒘艘粋€好榜樣??疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)對句子結(jié)構(gòu)的分析可知,myfatherputhiseffortinto在句子中作定語,修飾前面的主語Theproject,thinkhightlyof“高度評價”,在句子中作謂語,Theproject與謂語thinkhighlyof之間為被動關(guān)系,故排除B,C選項(xiàng);根據(jù)定語從句的謂語“put”可知,這件事情已發(fā)生,所以主句謂語需用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故選D。5.B【詳解】句意:-你最近去四川的旅行怎么樣?-我從沒有過比這次更愉快的旅行了。選項(xiàng)中pleasant為形容詞“愉快的”;句中用比較級morepleasant更愉快的,否定詞never與amorepleasant連用,表示“非常愉快”,等于最高級,themostpleasant是特指,需要有比較的范圍,但本句比較范圍并不存在,故答案選B。6.B【詳解】句意:大多數(shù)男孩更喜歡槍而不是洋娃娃,而大多數(shù)女孩更喜歡洋娃娃而不是槍。考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。wouldratherdo寧愿做某事;preferAtoB比起B(yǎng)來更喜歡A;都是固定結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境,可知選B。7.B【詳解】句意:——明天我們?nèi)ズ@锖叫性趺礃樱俊覀冏詈貌灰?,?jù)報道,明天有颶風(fēng)??疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,I’dlovedo是的,我想去;We’dbetternot我們最好不要去;Goodidea好主意;Allright好吧。根據(jù)“It’sreportedthattherewillbeahurricanetomorrow”可知,明天天氣不好,所以最好不要去,故選B。8.C【詳解】句意:——為什么你一定要等到綠燈亮了才過馬路呢?——因?yàn)檫@樣更安全??疾檫B詞。As因?yàn)椋ɡ碛墒敲黠@的或已知的);For因?yàn)椋ū硎狙a(bǔ)充說明性的理由);Because因?yàn)椋ㄕZ氣最強(qiáng),表示因果關(guān)系,通常用來回答由why引導(dǎo)的疑問句);Since因?yàn)椋ū硎驹蚴且阎目陀^事實(shí),語氣略強(qiáng)于as)。根據(jù)“Whydoyou...green?”可知,答句須用because。故選C。9.C【詳解】句意:——嗨,李梅。你的新學(xué)校怎么樣?——太棒了。我們可以根據(jù)自己的興趣選擇課程。我喜歡歌劇,所以我參加了京劇班。A.grades成績,分?jǐn)?shù);B.talents才藝;C.interests興趣;D.experiences經(jīng)驗(yàn)。根據(jù)“Iloveoperas,soItooktheBeijingOperaclass.”可知,每個人可以根據(jù)自己的興趣愛好來選擇自己所喜歡的課程,故答案為C。10.D【詳解】句意:——我真不敢相信這么有學(xué)問的人犯了這么愚蠢的錯誤。——你難道不知道常識這東西比知識更有價值嗎?考查形容詞辨析。A.general通常的;B.unusual不同尋常的;C.special特別的D.common普通的;根據(jù)諺語“常識這東西比知識更有價值”,判斷空格意為“普通的”,故選D。11.A【詳解】句意:——你認(rèn)為壞天氣會持續(xù)到周末嗎?——是的。在這個季節(jié)里,天氣總是這樣??疾閯釉~辨析。last持續(xù);keep保持;get得到;become成為。根據(jù)“thebadweatherwill…tilltheweekend”可知,此處詢問糟糕的天氣是否會持續(xù)到周末。故選A。12.C【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我在新西蘭學(xué)習(xí)時,我的房東盡力為我做各種不同的東西吃。考查不定代詞辨析。something一些東西,一般用于肯定句及表示請求建議等含義的疑問句中;anything任何東西,一般用于否定及疑問句中。修飾這些不定代詞的形容詞一般放在這些詞的后面。句子是陳述句,因此這里用something,故選C。13.D【詳解】句意:經(jīng)過長時間日復(fù)一日的努力,政府成功地找到了處理污染水的方法。考查副詞辨析。willingly樂意地;especially尤其;rapidly迅速地;successfully成功地。根據(jù)上文“Afterworkingharddayafterdayforalongperiod”提示,此處指的是成功地找到了處理污染水的方法。故選D。14.D【詳解】句意:每當(dāng)湯姆遲到,他總要編造一個理由。所以我想知道他這次的理由是什么。考查動詞短語辨析。setup建立;putup張貼,舉起,建造;takeup開始從事,占領(lǐng);makeup編造。賓語為anexcuse,借口需要編造。故答案選D。15.D【詳解】句意:陳老師,我親愛的英語老師,經(jīng)常鼓勵我面對學(xué)習(xí)中的挑戰(zhàn)。A.face動詞原形;B.faces動詞三單式;C.facing分詞或動名詞;D.toface動詞不定式。encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵某人做某事,故答案為D。16.A17.C18.C19.B20.C21.D22.B23.C24.B25.C【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了Angela的故事。Angela小時候受爺爺?shù)挠绊懕銗凵狭藢懶≌f,寫作道路上雖然坎坷,但是她并沒有放棄,最后收獲了成功。16.句意:Angela總是有一些故事從腦海中出現(xiàn),她只要可以寫下來就把它們馬上寫在紙上。through通過;with隨著;along沿著;across穿過。表示抽象上的穿過用through,此處指想法從腦海中掠過。故選A。17.句意:Angela清楚地記得改變她生活的那個電話。hardly幾乎不;probably可能地;clearly清楚地;usually通常。結(jié)合“ItwasTuesday,February18thwhenthetelephoneranginthekitchenofherLosAngeleshome.”可知Angela記得很清楚,關(guān)于通電話的時間地點(diǎn)等,故選C。18.句意:她問了Angela一些私人的問題,像年齡和健康狀況。local當(dāng)?shù)氐?;public公眾的;personal私人的;national國家的。根據(jù)本句中的age,可知是私人問題。故選C。19.句意:我剛把你的小說賣了150萬美元!painting繪畫;novel小說;newspaper報紙;magazine雜志。結(jié)合上文“OnthelinewasMartyBanderas,aliteraryagent(代理)towhomshehadsentadraftofhernovelthreeweeksearlier.”可知三周前她把小說草稿寄給了對方,因此是小說。故選B。20.句意:她在20年內(nèi)寫過超過14本小說,每一本都被出版商拒絕出版。accepted接受;agreed同意;refused拒絕;enjoyed享受,喜歡。根據(jù)后文“Manypeoplewouldhavebeendiscouraged”可知許多人會感到氣餒,因此前面指被拒絕。故選C。21.句意:許多人都會選擇放棄了,但是她從來沒有。so所以;or或者,否則;and并且;but但是。結(jié)合文意,可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。22.句意:她的丈夫讓她找些其他的事情做,但是她從不放棄。cameback回來;gaveup放棄;wentaway離開;gotdown下來。結(jié)合“Herhusbandadvisedhertofindsomethingelsetodo,but...”文意,根據(jù)but可知她并沒有放棄。故選B。23.句意:看到這本書出版是最令她興奮的事。boring令人厭煩的;tiring累人的;exciting令人興奮的;interesting有趣的。結(jié)合“thisbookpublished”可知書出版了,她很興奮,故選C。24.句意:她的信念給她帶來了成功,反過來也改變了她的生活。freedom自由;success成功;friendship友誼;beauty美麗。結(jié)合前文可知她的小說賣了150萬美元,因此她成功了。故選B。25.句意:她的信念給她帶來了成功,反過來也改變了她的生活。intime及時;inpublic公眾;inreturn作為報答;insurprise驚訝。結(jié)合“shekeepsonwithherdream”可知她將享受更成功和更有意義的生活,書寫改變了她的命運(yùn),這是對她努力和堅(jiān)持的饋贈與報答。故選C。26.C27.D28.C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了杜佳磊的折紙興趣以及取得的成績。26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HewonthirdplaceattheninthIOIO(國際折紙奧林匹克)inFebruarythisyear.”可知,杜佳磊在國際折紙奧林匹克比賽中獲得第三名。故選C。27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helearnedfoldingfromonlineteachersandexperts.Laterhecopiedpatternsfrombooks.”可知,在創(chuàng)作之前,杜佳磊做了大量的學(xué)習(xí)和臨摹工作。故選D。28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dudiscoveredhisinterestinfoldingpaperinhischildhood.”可知,先發(fā)現(xiàn)對折紙感興趣,即③;根據(jù)“AfterDuwenttocollegein2017,hehadenoughtimetotakethehobbyseriously.”可知,杜佳磊上大學(xué)后有了更多時間去對待這個愛好,即②;根據(jù)“Helearnedfoldingfromonlineteachersandexperts.Laterhecopiedpatternsfrombooks.Hespentalmostthreeyearsimprovinghisbasicskillsbymakingcopiesofotherartists’designs.Thenhemadehisowncreations.”可知,杜佳磊做了大量的學(xué)習(xí)和臨摹工作來提高自己的基本技能,即④;根據(jù)“HewonthirdplaceattheninthIOIO(國際折紙奧林匹克)inFebruarythisyear.”可知,參加第九屆國際折紙奧林匹克,并獲得第三名,即①。所以正確的順序?yàn)椋孩邰冖堍佟9蔬xC。29.B30.C31.D【分析】本文主要講述了默劇的相關(guān)事情。29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Nineyearsago,whenWanggraduatedfromthePerformanceInstituteofBeijingFilmAcademy,hebecameinterestedinmimingbutcouldn’tfindateachertolearnfrom.”可知他大學(xué)畢業(yè)后對默劇產(chǎn)生興趣,然后自學(xué),故選B。30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“It’sallaboutimaginationandthat’sthebiggestattractionofmiming”可知理解默劇需要想象力,故選C。31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“It’sallaboutimaginationandthat’sthebiggestattractionofmiming”以及“Mimesstillhavetohavegoodactingskills,ofcourse”可知默劇需要想象力,還需要良好的表演技巧,故選D。32.A33.A34.C35.D【分析】這是一篇說明文,主要介紹巖畫藝術(shù)。這種藝術(shù)形式可以在洞穴或山脈的巖壁上完成,之前的巖畫可能代表慶?;顒?、行星和恒星的運(yùn)動或獵場的位置等。世界上很多地方都發(fā)現(xiàn)了這種巖畫,那里的氣候通常干燥,有利于保持這種藝術(shù)。32.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Rockartisthenamegiventopicturesdrawnonrockbyancientpeople.”可知,巖畫是古代人們在巖石上畫的畫的名稱。作者主要想介紹一種古老的藝術(shù)形式。故選A。33.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Stillothersbelievethattheyarejustdoodles.”可知,還有些人則認(rèn)為它們只是涂鴉。所以此處doodles的意思是“它們是隨便寫的或畫的”,故選A。34.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Somerockartshowsfaces,hands,animals,andtrees.”和“Somescenesseemtotellastory.Ahuntingscenemayincludeanimalsandpeoplewithhuntingtools.”可知,一些巖畫展示了面孔、手、動物和樹木,有些場景似乎講述了一個故事,一個打獵的場景可能包括動物和狩獵工具的人。所以推測巖畫大多描寫古代人的日常生活,故選C。35.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Morethan7,000rockartplaceshavebeenfoundjustinUtah,wherethearea’sdryclimate(氣候)hashelpedkeeptheart.”可知,僅在猶他州就發(fā)現(xiàn)了7000多處巖石藝術(shù)場所,該地區(qū)干燥的氣候有助于保存這些藝術(shù)。D選項(xiàng)“雨林之類的地方對保持巖石藝術(shù)并不理想”與之相符,故選D。36.C37.D38.A39.C40.B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了在作者的學(xué)校詩歌周,作者觀看詩歌戲劇演出的情況。36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Betweenpoems,heoftenliftedthelid(蓋子)oftheboxandputhisheadinside.Whenhecameout,hehadchangedintoadifferentcharacterbyputtingonafunnynoseorahat.”可知,在詩歌和詩歌中間,他把頭放進(jìn)盒子里,出來的時候通過不同的道具轉(zhuǎn)換成不同的角色。故選C。37.推理判斷題。A項(xiàng)“這首詩中充滿了虛構(gòu)的詞語”;B項(xiàng)“我們看到舞臺中央有一個箱子”;C項(xiàng)“老師告訴我們今天是學(xué)校的詩歌周”;D項(xiàng)“詩歌劇給學(xué)校詩歌周開了一個好頭”。D選項(xiàng)中的“wonderful”是主觀評價的形容詞。故選D。38.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)上文“Hetoldusthatweshouldsaypoemsoutloud.Weshouldalltrytolearnsomepoemsbyheart.”可知,PeterWilliams告訴作者他們要大聲朗讀詩歌,要試著用心學(xué)習(xí)詩歌;再根據(jù)下文“Ineveryroomyouwillhearpeoplereadingpoemsoutloud.Askanyonewhathisorherfavouritepoemis.Yourfriendw
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