高中英語(yǔ)《必修第三冊(cè)》課后習(xí)題Section A　Listening and Speaking

UNIT1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONSSectionAListeningandSpeaking必備知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.單句填空1.Thiswasaveryimpressive(perform)bytheyoungplayer,whoscored14pointswithinthefirsttenminutes.

答案performance2.Hecongratulatedhimselfhavingmadeanarrowescapefromdeath.

答案on3.ThetitlewillbeofficiallygiventomeaceremonyinLondon.

答案at4.Theboy(dress)inawhitecoatandcarryinglanternsismybrother.

答案dressed5.Don’tblamehimforbreakingthatvase;allheisachild.

答案afterⅡ.短語(yǔ)填空(注意動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式)receivecongratulationsfrom,takepartin,payattentionto,giveperformances,haveagoodtime,dressup,afterall1.Theschoolkidsasmonkeysforthefestivalyesterday.

答案dressedup2.Whynotgiveheranotherchance?,sheisonlyagirloffifteen.

答案Afterall3.Alltheteachersarerequiredtotheopeningceremonytomorrow.

答案takepartin4.AfterIwenttocollege,Imyfriendsallovertheworld.

答案receivedcongratulationsfrom5.MyfavoritesingerwillattheWorkers’Stadiumnextweek.

答案giveperformances6.Hestudiedpeople,whattheydidandwhytheydidit.

答案payingattentionto7.WewenttoQuanchengParklastSundayandwereally.

答案hadagoodtimeⅢ.完成句子1.你最好注意老師在課上所說的話。Youhadbetterwhattheteacherissayinginclass.

答案payattentionto2.我妹妹每天早晨步行上學(xué)需要15分鐘。mysister15minutestoschooleveryday.

答案Ittakes;towalk3.他考試不及格,那是因?yàn)樗麤]有努力學(xué)習(xí)。Hefailedintheexam.hehadn’tstudiedhard.

答案Thatwasbecause4.正如你所知,我非常喜歡流行音樂和舞蹈。,Ilikepopularmusicanddancingverymuch.

答案Asyouknow5.這座山太高了,我不能確定我能否爬到山頂。Themountainistoohigh.IamnotIcanclimbtothetop.

答案surewhether6.你更喜歡哪個(gè)節(jié)日,春節(jié)還是中秋節(jié)?Whichfestival,theSpringFestivalortheMid-AutumnFestival?

答案doyouprefer關(guān)鍵能力提升練Ⅳ.閱讀理解A(2020·甘肅天水第一中學(xué)高一期末)TopSummerMusicFestivalstoTraveltoSummeristhebesttimeofayearformusiclovers,especiallyifyoulovetheoutdoorconcertscene.Festivalseasonisjustkickingoff,andthereisalottolookforwardtointheupcomingmonths.PrimaveraSoundTokickoffthesummer,there’snobetterplacethanBarcelona.Ontheconcertlineup,you’llfindbandslikeTheZombies,ArcadeFire,andBonIver.Thentakesometimetotastethelocalfoodandwine.May31-June4;Barcelona,SpainMusicType:Rock,hip-hopPrice:$86-$323Governor’sBallOneofthegreatsummerconcertsinNewYorkCityisGovernor’sBall,whichtakesplaceinearlyJuneatRandall’sIslandPark.SomeoftheplayingartistsincludeTool,Phoenix,Lorde,Flume,andtheWu-TangClan.June2-4;NewYorkCity,NewYork,USAMusicType:Rock,hip-hop,popPrice:$105-$405BonnarooBonnarooisanothersummereventthatdrawsincrowdsofaround60,000eachyear.Someofthemostwell-knownmusicianswillbeplayingthisyear,includingU2,RedHotChiliPeppers,TheWeeknd,andChancetheRapper.June8-11;Manchester,Tennessee,USAMusicType:Rock,hip-hopPrice:$210-$554FireflyMusicFestivalManypeoplehaven’tthoughtofgoingtoDelawareforasummervacation,butmid-Juneisagreattimetoplanthistripifyoulovemusic.Headlinersforthisyear’sshowareTheWeeknd,Muse,TwentyOnePilots,ChancetheRapper,andBobDylan.June15-18;Dover,Delaware,USAMusicType:Blues,rockPrice:$179-$499【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了幾個(gè)夏季音樂節(jié)的詳細(xì)情況,包括音樂節(jié)特色、參加演出的音樂家、舉辦的時(shí)間地點(diǎn)、音樂類型和票價(jià)。1.WhatisspecialaboutFireflyMusicFestival?A.ItperformsBlues.B.Itispopularwithtravelers.C.Itisheldinsummer.D.Ithasmanyfamousmusicians.答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章每個(gè)活動(dòng)的音樂類型(MusicType)比較可知,FireflyMusicFestival的獨(dú)特之處在于有Blues。故選A項(xiàng)。2.WhencanyouenjoyFlume’sperformance?A.OnMay31. B.OnJune3.C.OnJune9. D.OnJune15.答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Governor’sBall中的“SomeoftheplayingartistsincludeTool,Phoenix,Lorde,Flume,andtheWu-TangClan.”可知有Flume的表演,演出時(shí)間是June2-4,選項(xiàng)中6月3日在此期間。故選B項(xiàng)。3.Whatcanweknowfromtheintroduction?A.Thesefourmusicfestivalsareintendedformusicprofessionals.B.TheZombiesisamusicgameforstudentsfrommusicschooltoplay.C.SomefamousmusicianswilltakepartintheeventtobeheldinManchester.D.ChancetheRapperwillnottouraroundtheworldbutjuststayinonecity.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Bonnaroo中的“Someofthemostwell-knownmusicianswillbeplayingthisyear,includingU2,RedHotChiliPeppers,TheWeeknd,andChancetheRapper.”并結(jié)合“June8-11;Manchester,Tennessee,USA”可知,一些著名的音樂家將參加在曼徹斯特舉行的活動(dòng)。故選C項(xiàng)。B(2021·江蘇高一期中)I’mMay.HighschoolseniorsallaroundtheU.S.scramble(爭(zhēng)搶)togetreadyforprom.Prom,shortforpromenade,isaformaldanceheldbyahighschoolbeforegraduation.It’sanimportantaspectofAmericanschoolculturebecauseit’sthelasthigh-schooldanceseniorswilleverattend.Promentails(牽涉)countlesstraditions.Firstaguymustaskagirltogotopromwithhim.Mostguyschoosetodospecialpromproposalsinhopesofwinningthegirl’sheartwiththeircreativity.Thenhewillrentatuxedo(燕尾服),andthegirlwilloftengettheirhair,nailsandmakeupdoneprofessionally.Thatnightcoupleswilltakepictures,andthentheywilloftentakealimousine(豪華轎車)todinnerandtothedance.Severalreportsstatethatparentscanspendupwardof$2,000togivetheirkidstheperfectpromexperience.Thehistoryofpromcanbetracedbacktothelasthalfofthe1800s.Atthattime,Americanuniversitiesandcollegesorganizeddanceseachyearfortheirgraduatingstudents.Thepurposewasnotonlytoentertainthestudentsbutalsotopreparethemforthewiderworldbyteachingthempropermannersformenandwomen.Later,highschoolstookoverthepromtradition.Inthe1950s,highschoolsbeganmovingthedancefromtheirgymstobeautifulhotelsorcountryclubstomaketheeventevenmorespecial.Perhapsthemostamazingpromtookplacein1975,whenSusanFord,thedaughterofthecountry’spresident,receivedpermissiontoholdherhighschool’spromattheWhiteHouse.Sofar,nootherpromhasmanagedtotopthat.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹畢業(yè)舞會(huì)的文化和起源。4.Whatdoesthisarticlemainlyexplainaboutprom?A.Itsunusualatmosphere.B.Itspresentandfuture.C.Itseducationalbenefits.D.Itscustomsandroots.答案D解析主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段“It’sanimportantaspectofAmericanschoolculturebecauseit’sthelasthigh-schooldanceseniorswilleverattend.”,第二段“Promentails(牽涉)countlesstraditions.”和第三段“Thehistoryofpromcanbetracedbacktothelasthalfofthe1800s.”可知這篇文章主要介紹了舞會(huì)的文化和起源,故選D項(xiàng)。5.Accordingtothisarticle,whatdotheparticipantsinprommainlypayattentionto?A.Theirappearance.B.Theirpossessions.C.Theirtransportation.D.Theirsupervisors.答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Firstaguymustaskagirltogotopromwithhim.Mostguyschoosetodospecialpromproposalsinhopesofwinningthegirl’sheartwiththeircreativity.Thenhewillrentatuxedo(燕尾服),andthegirlwilloftengettheirhair,nailsandmakeupdoneprofessionally.Thatnightcoupleswilltakepictures,andthentheywilloftentakealimousine(豪華轎車)todinnerandtothedance.”可知,參加舞會(huì)的人員都很注重外表,故選A項(xiàng)。6.Whatwerepeoplesupposedtolearnfrompromatonetime?A.Whatmarketingplantouse.B.Howtobehavearoundothers.C.Whichfoodwasbesttoeat.D.Whentoearnagreatde