2024秋高中英語課時作業(yè)9Unit17LaughterPeriodTwoLesson2LaughterIstheBestMedicine含解析北師大版選修6

PAGEPAGE5課時作業(yè)9Lesson2LaughterIstheBestMedicineⅠ.單詞拼法1．Henryisattheverytopofhisprofession(職業(yè))．2．Thecityisplanningtostartacampaign(運動)againstsmoking.3．Weneedsomesubjectsforapsychology(心理學(xué))experiment.4．JudgesinEnglandwearwigs(假發(fā))incourt.5．Ididnotacknowledge(承認(rèn))thatshehaddoneanythingwrong.6．Shenowhasauthority(權(quán)力)overthepeoplewhousedtobeherbosses.7．Paulhadscratched(劃破)hisleganditwasbleeding.8．Theboyfinishedthecakebecausehecouldn'tresist(抵抗)it.9．Welaughedandthathelpedeasethetension(驚慌)．10．Some34%believedPutin(普京)remainedthemainpoliticalfigure(人物)inthecountry.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．Wewerewildwithjoywhenwordcamethatourschoolteamhadwonthefirstplaceinthedebate.2．Itisunfairofyoutoscoldhimwithoutknowingthetruth.3．UncleZhangalwaysdriveswithcaution(cautious),sofarasIknow.4．Anymedicinethatistakenwithouttheinstructionsofadoctorcancausetrouble.5．MayIknowwhatkindofphotographerheis,amateurorprofessional(profession)?6．Whenweknockedonherdoor,sheseemedtense(tension),butallowedusinanyway.7．Drivingafterdrinkingisstrictlyforbidden(forbid)inourcountry.8．ThedollsweresolovelythatIcouldn'tresistbuying(buy)oneformydaughter.9．Whenscolded(scold)byhisfather,Johnwasnervousandawkward.10．Joeisacknowledgedasthebestbasketballplayeroftheyear.Ⅲ.單句改錯1．Shefellinlovewiththeyoungmanwhenshesawhimthefirsttime.在him后加for2．Mymotherwantedtoknowwhichplacewouldbemostenjoyableforthewholefamily.在most前面加上the3．Myfriendwasseriouslysick.Foraresult,hecouldneithereatnorsleep.For→As4．Childrenarewarnedtomakefriendsatcautiononline.at→with5．Mostchildrenareforbiddentoplayingcomputergamesbytheirparents.playing→play6．ShelookedshockedandshesaidshesawanUFO.an→aⅣ.選詞填空fromtimetotime，getridof，thefirsttime，runinto，resultfrom，figureout1．Amanseatedinfrontofmekeptlookingbackfrom_time_to_time.2．Butfromthenon,heneversawanotherharerun_intothetree.3．Peopleallovertheworldarelookingforwardtogetting_rid_ofterrorismassoonaspossible.4．Hespentmanyyearstryingtofigure_outthespeedoflight.5．Theaccidentthatcausedthedeathoftwopassengersresulted_fromcarelessdriving.6．The_first_timeheperformedinpublic,hefeltverynervous.Ⅴ.完成句子1．The_first_timeyougoabroad,youmayexperienceacultureshock.第一次跨出國門，你可能會感受到一種文化沖擊。2．It_is_widely_acknowledged_thatnuclearweaponsaredangeroustohumanbeings.全世界都知道核武器對人類是特別危急的。3．Hehopedtoget_rid_ofthepaininwhatwasleftofhisknee.他希望祛除膝蓋處的難受。4．Ignoring_the_differences_between_the_two_partswillbeoneoftheworstmistakesyoumake.忽視這兩部分之間的差異將會是你犯的最糟糕的錯誤之一。5．Hewas_scolded_fornottakingpartintheantismokingcampaign.他因沒參與反對吸煙運動而受責(zé)怪。6．Hermotherforbids_her_to_delayherweddingdate.她的母親禁止她推遲婚期。Ⅰ.七選五HowtomakefriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriends.__1__Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.·Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakefriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.·Startaconversation.Startingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.__2__Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.·__3__Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.·Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.__4__Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.·Enjoyyourfriendship.Thebestwaytoenjoyfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.__5__Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendstobetoyou.A．Becheerful.B．Dothingstogether.C．Donotwaittobespokento.D．Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.E．Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.F．Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.G．Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.本文是一篇說明文。作者介紹了交摯友的五個法則：與他人交往；主動發(fā)起交談；一起做些事情；讓友情自然成長；享受友情。1．F解析：考查句意理解和上下文語境理解。依據(jù)后句Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.(但是對于我們很多人來說這個過程是困難的，須要志氣)可知前句應(yīng)當(dāng)是意義相反。故F項Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.(交摯友對于有些人來說是簡單的)符合題意。故選F。2．C解析：考查句意理解和上下文語境理解。本段主要是建議我們主動交談。故C項Donotwaittobespokento.(不要等著別人跟我們說話)符合題意。故選C。3．B解析：考查段落大意。依據(jù)后面的astheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether可知本段主要是建議要和摯友在一塊兒做一些事。所以選B項。4．G解析：考查句意理解和上下文語境理解。依據(jù)本段的小標(biāo)題Letitgrow.(讓友情自然地成長)可知本段主要是建議我們不要太過于強迫摯友向我們做出回應(yīng)。故G選項Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.(因此你須要給你摯友留出時間來做出反應(yīng))符合題意。故選G。5．E解析：考查句意理解和上下文語境理解。由前面一句說要允許你的摯友們做他們自己，也就是不要對摯友太挑剔。findfaultwithsb.挑某人毛病。故選E。Ⅱ.語法填空Didyougrowupinoneculture,yourparentscamefromanother,andyouarenowlivingina__1__(total)differentcountry?Ifso,thenyouareathird-culturekid.Theterm“third-culturekid”__2__(use)inthe1960sforthefirsttimebyDrRuth.Shefirstcameacrossthisphenomenonwhile__3__(research)NorthAmericanchildrenlivinginIndia.Ingeneral,third-culturekidsbenefitfrom__4__(they)interculturalexperienceandtheyoftenreachexcellentacademicresults.Yetmany__5__(difficulty)mayarisefromthisphenomenon.Third-culturekidsmaynotbeabletoadaptthemselvescompletely__6__theirnewsurroundings.Also,theyoftenfindithard__7__(develop)newfriendship.Additionally,for__8__third-culturekid,itisofteneasiertomovetoanewcountrythantoreturntohishomeland.Forexample,afterlivinginAustraliaformanyyears,Louisfinallyreturnedtothecountry__9__shewasborn.Shedidn'tknowanythingaboutcurrentTVshows__10__fashiontrends.Andshedidn'tsharethesamevaluesasotherteensofherage.這是一篇說明文。介紹了什么是第三文化的孩子，以及第三文化的孩子面對的困難。1．totally解析：考查副詞。句意：你現(xiàn)在住在一個完全不同的國家。totally為副詞修飾形容詞different。故填totally。2．was_used解析：考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。句意：“第三文化的孩子”這一術(shù)語在20世紀(jì)60年頭首次被DrRuth運用。依據(jù)inthe1960s，推斷出句子為過去時。且主語Theterm“third-culturekid”與謂語use之間是被動關(guān)系。故填wasuse