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2025年云南工貿(mào)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Shewasborn()September,1990.(1分)A、atB、onC、inD、to正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
2、Whichdoyoulike______,applesororanges?
(1分)A、bestB、goodC、wellD、better正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析兩種水果比較,應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)better
3、—Sorry,Itookthewrongseat.-(),Iwilltakeyoursinstead.(1分)A、WelldoneB、BetternotC、ExcusemeD、That'sallright正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——對不起,我坐錯(cuò)座位了?!粵]關(guān)系。我坐你的?!盬elldone意為“干得好”;Betternot意為“最好不”;Excuseme意為“打擾一下”;That'sallright意為“沒關(guān)系”。根據(jù)“Iwilltakeyoursinstead.”可知應(yīng)該是“沒關(guān)系”。故選D。
4、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(6)選()(1分)A、best
B、worst
C、greatest
D、saddest正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
5、ThemountainIvisitedlastSundayisn'tvery(),Few()gosightseeingthere.(1分)A、tourist;touristsB、touristy;touristC、touristy;touristsD、tourist;tourist正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞和名詞。句意為:“上周日我去參觀的那座山的游客不是很多,很少游客去那兒觀光?!眛ouristy為形容詞,意為“適宜游覽的;游客很多的”,在be動(dòng)詞后作表語;tourist為名詞,意為“旅行者;觀光者”,few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)tourists在句中作主語。故選C。
6、Sofarthisyearwe_______afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.
(1分)A、sawB、seeC、haveseenD、hadseen正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析今年到目前為止,我們已經(jīng)看到了在房價(jià)的下跌5%~10%??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí),sofar在這里是有至今的意義,常為現(xiàn)完標(biāo)志詞。這是對現(xiàn)在的數(shù)據(jù)有影響的過去的動(dòng)作或事實(shí),故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);see意義為"見證/發(fā)生"。
7、—Hey,areyoufreefordinnertonight?—________Mycousinsareontheway,andI’11havedinnerwiththemtonigh.
(1分)A、Takeyourtime.B、I’msorry,no.C、Welldone.D、Whynot?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。句意:——嘿,今晚你有空吃飯嗎?——對不起,我不能。我的堂兄弟將要來,我今晚將與他們共進(jìn)晚餐。ATakeyourtime.不急,慢慢來;BI’msorry,no.對不起,我不能;CWelldone.干得好,做的不錯(cuò);DWhynot?為什么不呢?結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。
8、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()ref(er)(1分)A、f(ur)B、silv(er)C、int(er)viewD、east(er)n正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析題干與A選擇發(fā)??(r),相同。其他發(fā)?(r)??音。
9、Jimhasbeeninthefactoryfortwoyears()heleftschool.(1分)A、whenB、sinceC、assoonasD、whether正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
10、Becareful,youmissed()“c”and()“s”inspellingtheword“success”.(1分)A、a;aB、an;anC、a;anD、an;a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
11、Thisisthemuseum________wevisitedlastweek.
(1分)A、whichB、whereC、whenD、who正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析1.先看主句。后面的從句修飾的是主句中的themuseum,而這個(gè)詞在主句中充當(dāng)表語(因?yàn)樗谙祫?dòng)詞is后面)2.從句可看成“Wevisitedthemuseumlastyear”,用來對主句的themuseum進(jìn)行說明修飾,作定語,為定語從句3.定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞只有which(先行詞為物時(shí)),who和whom(先行詞為人時(shí)),還有that(人和物都可以用)
12、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(3)選()(1分)A、knowledge
B、information
C、instruction
D、technology正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
13、DoesLilylikeChinese()?(1分)A、foodB、foodsC、anyfoodD、somefood'正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
14、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(10)選()(1分)A、strange
B、different
C、difficult
D、thesame正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
15、材料【圖片大小可調(diào)】【圖片大小可調(diào)】Ifachildhaspooreyesight,hemaybeinthelackof()(1分)A、vitaminAB、vitaminBC、vitaminCD、vitaminD正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四欄第一句“ThelackofvitaminAcancauseblindnessandmanyotherillnesses.”可知,缺乏維生素A會(huì)導(dǎo)致失明和許多其他的疾病。因此推斷如果一個(gè)孩子視力差,他可能缺乏維生素A。故選A。
16、I`vereadallthebooks()Dadboughtforme.
(1分)A、whichB、thoseC、thatD、they正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析爸爸給我買的那些書我都看過了。that引導(dǎo)的是定語從句。thebooks是定語從句的先行詞,that是關(guān)系代詞,在從句中充當(dāng)動(dòng)詞bought的賓語。
17、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第10空填()。(1分)A、unitsB、coursesC、programsD、subjects正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。units意為“單位;單元”;courses意為“課程”;programs意為“程序”;subjects意為“學(xué)科”。此處指作者要幫助她完成學(xué)業(yè),倒數(shù)第二段中的“thefullunit”也是該處的詞義復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選A。
18、Ourcommunityisbecoming________thanbefore.
(1分)A、beautifulB、morebeautifulC、mostbeautifulD、themostbeautiful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:我們的社區(qū)變得比以前更漂亮了。本題考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。beautiful漂亮的,是形容詞的原級(jí);morebeautiful更漂亮的,是形容詞的比較級(jí)﹔themostbeautiful最漂亮的,是形容詞的最高級(jí)。根據(jù)than可知,此處用比較級(jí)。故選B
19、Theboyisoftenheard_________inthemusicroom.Hesingsverywell.
(1分)A、practisesingingB、topractisesingingC、practisedsinging正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
20、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(11)選()(1分)A、stop
B、last
C、happen
D、show正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
21、Mrs.Bondisanoldfriendof()(1分)A、JackmotherB、Jackmother'sC、Jack'smotherD、Jack'smother's正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析D考查名詞的雙重所有格。句意為:“Bond夫人是Jack的媽媽的一個(gè)老朋友?!彪p重所有格的結(jié)構(gòu)為“of+名詞所有格/名詞性物主代詞”,故選D。
22、Tom______liketohaveEnglishlessonsbecausehethinksEnglishistoodifficult.
(1分)A、isn’tB、isC、doesn’tD、does正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析湯姆不喜歡上英語課,因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為英語太難了。此題考查的是反義疑問句,其原則為:前肯后否,前否后肯。此題前面是肯定,所以后面用否定,排除B、D;又因?yàn)閏omes為第三人稱單數(shù),所以助動(dòng)詞為does,故選C。
23、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(2)選()(1分)A、neither
B、either
C、both
D、none正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
24、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第18空填()。(1分)A、generalB、positiveC、friendlyD、honest正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。general意為“一般的”;positive意為“積極的”;friendly意為“友好的”;honest意為“誠實(shí)的”。此處指作者對生活保持積極的態(tài)度。故選B。
25、Myfathertaughtme________theguitarlastsummer.
(1分)A、howtoplayB、whattoplay?C、playingD、whentoplay正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:去年夏天,我爸爸教我彈吉他??疾椤耙蓡栐~+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。howtoplay怎么玩;whattoplay玩什么;playing玩,現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞結(jié)構(gòu);whentoplay什么時(shí)候玩;根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“教我如何彈吉他”,英語中“如何”是how,所以這里應(yīng)該用howtoplay做賓語補(bǔ)足語,故選A。
26、________acoldmorning,Iopenedthewindowandwasgladtofindthatitwassnowingoutside.
(1分)A、ByB、InC、AtD、On正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析“在早上”為inthemorning,但有cold修飾,所以應(yīng)選擇D,onacoldmorning。
27、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(3)選()(1分)A、better
B、well
C、vest
D、worse正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
28、Mr.Smithisconsidering______acomputer,whichisconsidered______agreathelpinhisworkandstudy.
(1分)A、tobuy;tobeB、buying;tobeC、tobuy;beingD、buying;being正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析Smith考慮買一臺(tái)電腦,這被認(rèn)為對他工作學(xué)習(xí)是很大的幫助。答案一定是B。considerdoingsth是考慮做某事;Example:Ourcompanyisconsideringexpandingtrade.公司正考慮擴(kuò)大業(yè)務(wù)。beconsideredtobe是固定搭配,意思是“被認(rèn)為是”
29、Ouruncleboughttwo()forusyesterday.(1分)A、watchsB、watchesC、thewatchesD、watch正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】
30、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?
Alice:Yes.(1)
David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.
Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)
David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.
Alice:Howaboutnow?
David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)
Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)
Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.
David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.
Alice:(5)
David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein
paperpackets.
Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.
David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第(4)空填()(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:F解析
Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth(如果我們繼續(xù)浪費(fèi)這么多紙,地球上就不會(huì)有樹了。)結(jié)合語境應(yīng)說“如果沒有樹,就沒有紙了”。
31、材料
Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.
Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.
Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.
Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.
Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.Whenyouheartwoshoutsortwowhistles,youknowthat_(1分)A、
someone
is
afraid
of
an
animalB、
people
will
come
to
help
youC、
someone
needs
helpD、
something
terrible
will
happen正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
32、材料
InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.
Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTnecessaryforayoungmanwhowantstodriveacaralone?(1分)A、
He
should
reach
the
age
of
17.B、
He
should
get
a
special
two-year
driving
license.C、
He
should
learn
to
drive
in
a
driving
school.D、
He
should
pass
a
driving
test
to
get
a
full
license.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
33、Isitbettertolistentoothers'advicethanto()decisionsonone'sown?(1分)A、makeB、haveC、takeD、do正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意為:“聽別人的建議比自己做決定要好嗎?"makeadecision是固定搭配,意為“做決定”。故選A。
34、—Doyoustillplayfootball?—No.I()itanymoreforthelasttwoyears.(1分)A、didn'tplayB、won'tplayC、haven'tplayedD、hadn'tplayed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定形式。句意為:“-------你還踢足球嗎?------不,我已經(jīng)兩年沒踢了?!备鶕?jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語“forthelasttwoyears”可知是表示現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C。
35、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第13空填()。(1分)A、sawB、readC、showedD、wrote正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。saw意為“看見”;read意為“讀”;showed意為“顯示”;wrote意為“寫”。根據(jù)下文可知,便條上讀作以下內(nèi)容,一般用read或say。故選B。
36、—I'mfeelinglikesleepingandIhaveaseriousheadache.—Oh,you'dbettergotoseethedoctoratonce,()yourheadachewillbeworseandworse.(1分)A、andB、orC、butD、so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查連詞。句意為:“—我想睡覺,頭疼得厲害?!?,你最好馬上去看醫(yī)生,否則你的頭疼會(huì)越來越厲害?!眔r表示一種否定的條件,意為“否則;要不然”。根據(jù)句意可知用并列連詞or來連接。故選B。
37、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎(jiǎng)金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(7)選()(1分)A、strict
B、tense
C、tight
D、heavy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
38、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()sugges(tion)(1分)A、na(tion)B、pollu(tion)C、ques(tion)D、educa(tion)正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
39、The______onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.
(1分)A、impressionB、sightC、appearanceD、expression正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他臉上的表情告訴我他生氣了。Aimpression印象;Bsight視力;Cappearance外觀;Dexpression表情。根據(jù)空后onhisface可知,此處指臉上的表情。故選D。
40、Fewofuslikehimbecausehethinks______ofothersthanofhimself.
(1分)A、alittleB、muchC、moreD、less正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析less:比較少我們中很少有人喜歡他,因?yàn)樗惶粗貏e人,而看重自己。
41、Thecomputerdoesn'twork.Let'shaveit()tomorrow.(1分)A、repairB、repairedC、repairingD、willrepair正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查過去分詞。句意為:“電腦壞了,明天我們?nèi)バ抟幌掳??!県avesth.done意為“使某物被做”,表被動(dòng)。句中的it指代Thecomputer,是動(dòng)詞repair的承受者,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞表被動(dòng)。故選B。
42、Manytouristsare__________bythebeautifulviewhereeveryyear.
(1分)A、attractedB、arrestedC、attackedD、accepted正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析每年,許多游客被這里的美景所吸引。本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。attract意為“吸引”;arrest意為“逮捕”;attack意為“攻擊”;accept意為“收下”。根據(jù)“bythebeautifulview”可是被美景吸引,故選A。
43、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng))—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自動(dòng)扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.
ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.
About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.Accordingtothetext,livingina“smart”city(1分)A、isnotagreenwayB、willbefarfromyouC、willsoonbecometrueD、iscompletelyimpossible正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文,講述了智能化的新型城市在不久的未來就會(huì)變成現(xiàn)實(shí),城市生活將會(huì)發(fā)生變化,細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.”可知,生活在智能化的城市遠(yuǎn)比你想象的要來的快,也就是說智能化的城市不久就會(huì)成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。故選C。
44、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第8空填()。(1分)A、decidedB、regrettedC、failedD、happened正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。decided意為“決定”;regretted意為“后悔”;failed意為“失敗”;happened意為“發(fā)生”。根據(jù)下文“Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped”可知,作者的哥哥和朋友們打算幫助Caitlin,所以決定把錢都花在Caitlin的身上。故選A。
45、Myfatherhasmanybooks,someof()areonhistory.(1分)A、themB、thatC、whichD、who正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查定語從句。句意為:“我的父親有很多書,其中的一些是關(guān)于歷史的?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為定語從句,先行詞books指物,someof…表示“部分的”,在非限制性定語從句中,關(guān)系代詞只能用which。故選C。
46、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowth
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