2025年南京科技職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年南京科技職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、-Where'syoursister,Eric?-Ithink（）isintheschoollibrary.(1分)A、heB、himC、sheD、her正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查人稱代詞。句意為：“——-Eric,你姐姐在哪里?——我認為她在學校的圖書館?！备鶕?jù)句意可知，空格處指代的是Eric的姐姐，所以排除A和B;由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處為賓語從句的主語，所以應(yīng)該用主格形式。故選C。

2、—IlearnedthatFrancisChichesterwasknightedbyQueenElizabethⅡ.—Yes,so____andso____.

(1分)A、hewas…wasSirFrancisDrakeB、washe…SirFrancisDrakewasC、hedid…thesamewithSirFrancisDrakeD、hewas…SirFrancisDrakewasthesame正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析

考查倒裝句。句意：——我得知弗朗西斯·奇切斯特被伊麗莎白二世女王封為爵士?！堑?，弗朗西斯·德雷克爵士也是如此。and前的情況：so位于句首時，表示對某人所提到的情況予以肯定時，此時不需要使用部分倒裝的語序；and后的情況：so位于句首時，表示某人、某事或某情況與前面所提到的相同時，此時使用部分倒裝的語序。故選A。

3、I'llbeveryglad（）tothelecturetomorrowafternoon.(1分)A、ifhewillcomeB、ifhecomesC、ifheshouldcomeD、ifhehadcome正確答案選項：參考答案：B

4、DoesLilylikeChinese（）?(1分)A、foodB、foodsC、anyfoodD、somefood'正確答案選項：參考答案：A

5、_____touristscometovisittheGreatWallduringthevacation.

(1分)A、ThousandB、ThousandofC、ThousandsofD、Thousands正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析固定搭配Thousandsof。

6、Martingotthejobatlast.（）luckymanhewas!(1分)A、WhataB、HowaC、WhatD、How正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“Martin最后得到了這份工作。他是一個多么幸運的人啊!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時，常用“What+a/an+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)man,且lucky是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，故前面要加a,所以應(yīng)用what進行感嘆。故選A。

7、--Ithinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs?--（）.Studyingismoreimportantforthem.(1分)A、IthinksoB、IdisagreewithyouC、MetooD、Noproblem正確答案選項：參考答案：B

8、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(遷徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.

Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地點)since1990,theWashingtonPost

reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草劑)onthemilkweed(馬利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……HowlongdoesittakethemonarchbutterfliestoreachMexico?______

(1分)A、Onemonth

B、TwomonthsC、Fourtofivegenerations

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

9、Inmanycountries,peopleputtheirfingersuptotheirmouths________silence.

(1分)A、askforB、askingforC、toaskforD、askedfor正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：在許多國家，人們把手指放在嘴里要求安靜。考查非謂語動詞。分析“peopleputtheirfingersuptotheirmouths…silence”可知，此處表示目的，用動詞不定式作目的狀語，故選C。

10、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.

Besureyouunderstandthehomework

Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!

Useyourtimeatschool

Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.

Takeabreak

It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.

Makeaplan

Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan（budget）yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?(1分)A、TooMuchHomeworkMeanstooMuchPressureB、StudentsShouldLearntoRelaxC、WaystoMakeHomeworkEasierD、ProblemsStudentsMeetWhenDoingHomework正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.”可知，本文主要講的是使家庭作業(yè)變得更加簡單的方法。故選C。

11、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(2)選（）(1分)A、hours

B、weeks

C、months

D、years正確答案選項：參考答案：A

12、Manytouristsare__________bythebeautifulviewhereeveryyear.

(1分)A、attractedB、arrestedC、attackedD、accepted正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析每年，許多游客被這里的美景所吸引。本題考查動詞辨析。attract意為“吸引”;arrest意為“逮捕”;attack意為“攻擊”;accept意為“收下”。根據(jù)“bythebeautifulview”可是被美景吸引，故選A。

13、________theblackboard,please.

(1分)A、LookB、LookatC、LooktoD、See正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析lookat固定搭配。

14、Theteacheraskedus________somuchnoise.

(1分)A、don’tmakeB、notmakeC、notmakingD、nottomake正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查ask的用法。asksbto/nottodosth為固定搭配，意思是要求某人做/不做某事。句子譯為老師要求我們不要制造如此多噪聲。句子已經(jīng)有謂語，故A、B；C不符合搭配。故選D。

15、—Didyougotobedearlylastnight?—No.Iwatcheda（）movie,soIdidn'tgotobeduntilllo'clock.(1分)A、3hoursB、3-hours'C、3-hour'sD、3-hour正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查復合形容詞。句意為：“——-昨天晚上你睡得很早嗎?——不，我看了三個小時的電影，因此我直到11點才睡?！薄皵?shù)詞+連字符+單數(shù)名詞”構(gòu)成復合形容詞修飾名詞，或者用“數(shù)詞+名詞復數(shù)的所有格”作定語。故選D。

16、材料

TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens

to

us.”

But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians，orblameothers，andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者)，chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.

Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.

Themusicians'wordsatthebeginningarewrittenmainlytoshow_(1分)A、

the

musicians'living

conditions

are

quite

poorB、

people

have

poor

taste

in

musicC、

people

have

different

attitudes

towards

the

same

thingD、

young

people

have

greater

chances

of

succeeding正確答案選項：參考答案：C

17、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第3空填（）。(1分)A、AmericanB、badC、standardD、no正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。American意為“美國的”;bad意為“差的”;standard意為“標準的”;no意為“無；沒有”。根據(jù)下一句“theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves”可以判斷用bad。故選B。

18、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第4空填（）。(1分)A、hospitalB、familyC、schoolD、home正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。hospital意為“醫(yī)院”;family意為“家庭”;school意為“學?！?home意為“家”。根據(jù)上文的“Iwaswalkinghomefromschool”可知，是在放學回家的路上。故選D。

19、_________inchargeoftheshoppingcenterhasupsethimforquitesometime.

(1分)A、LeftB、eingleftC、HavingleftD、Toleave正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析

考查動名詞作主語和動名詞的被動語態(tài)。句意：他被留下負責購物中心使他沮喪了很久?？疾楦鶕?jù)后面的hasupset可知，空格處是作主語，故排除A、C項，這兩項不能作主語；根據(jù)leave與邏輯主語him是動賓關(guān)系，要用過去分詞，再根據(jù)作主語，用動名詞形式，故選B。

20、Royisagreatdancer.Hedances________thanothers.

(1分)A、beautifullyB、morebeautifullyC、lessbeautifullyD、mostbeautifully正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：羅伊是個很棒的舞者。他比別人舞跳得漂亮?？疾楦痹~比較級。根據(jù)than可知，此處用副詞beautifully的比較級，結(jié)合Royisagreatdancer.可知，他是好的舞者，所以跳得更好。故選B。

21、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第15空填（）。(1分)A、roadB、schoolyardC、phoneD、machine正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。road意為“道路”;schoolyard意為“校園”;phone意為“電話”;machine意為“機器”。此處指她從不接作者電話。故選C。

22、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）stup(i)d(1分)A、poss(i)bleB、(i)diomC、civ(i)lD、d(i)amond正確答案選項：參考答案：B

23、【圖片大小可調(diào)】

(1分)A、smileB、tosmileC、smilingD、smiled正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析listened是過去式可知，smile也應(yīng)該用過去式smiled。

24、HaveyoubeentoGuangzhou?—Yes,I（）theretwoyearsago.

(1分)A、wentB、doC、haveD、may正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析翻譯：你去過廣州嗎?-是的,我兩年前去過.看到ago表示過去用一般過去式

25、---Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Smith,please?---（）.(1分)A、Yes,youmayB、Sorry,youcan'tC、Yes,IamD、Holdon,please正確答案選項：參考答案：D

26、Thethemesofthestoryare______children______andbecomingmoreserious.

(1分)A、todowithgrowingupB、todoforgrowingupC、doingwithgrowupD、fordoinggrowup正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析這個故事的主題是關(guān)于兒童成長和變得更加嚴肅。todowith“和……有關(guān)”，且and前后結(jié)構(gòu)一致。

27、--Becarefulwhenyouaredriving,___inasnowstormlikethis.--I’llkeepthatinmind.

(1分)A、seriouslyB、exactlyC、especiallyD、probably正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析﹣你開車要小心，特別是在這樣的暴風雨天氣里．﹣謝謝，我會的．seriously嚴肅地；exactly正是；especially特別是；probably大概，或許；根據(jù)inarainstorm可知特別是在這樣的暴風雨天氣里開車更要小心，故選C.點評：本題考查副詞詞義辨析，先弄清所給詞的詞義，再根據(jù)情境選擇正確答案．

28、—Wouldyoupleasegotoaskhimforhelp?—But________heisbusy?Iwon’tdothat.

(1分)A、GuesswhatB、whataboutC、whichoneD、whatif正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際用語。句意：——請你去找他幫忙好嗎？——要是他很忙呢？我不會那樣做的。AGuesswhat猜猜看；Bwhatabout……怎么樣；Cwhichone哪一個；Dwhatif要是……怎么辦呢？根據(jù)But和Iwon’tdothat?？芍?，作者感到擔心，認為找他幫忙不現(xiàn)實，whatif用于詢問不希望看到的事發(fā)生時的結(jié)果。故選D項。

29、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第14空填（）。(1分)A、excitedB、satisfiedC、sweetD、cold正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。excited意為“興奮的”;satisfied意為“滿意的”;sweet意為“甜美的”;cold意為“冷的”。此處指服務(wù)員臉上有甜美的微笑。故選C。

30、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（9）題選（）

(1分)A、will

payB、won＇t

payC、will

spendD、won＇t

cost正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句意為一一個新的手機不會花費你很多錢,但需要一點時間。物作主語,表示花費,應(yīng)用cost。

31、-Itwas（）whohelpedusoutofdanger.—Whatbraveandhelpfulchildren!Weshouldlearnfromthem.(1分)A、theyB、themC、theirD、theirs正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查強調(diào)句。句意為：“——是他們幫助我們脫離了危險。--多么勇敢和樂于助人的孩子們啊!我們應(yīng)該向他們學習?！睆娬{(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)：“Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當被強調(diào)的是人時，用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。根據(jù)引導詞who可知本句強調(diào)的是主語，所以應(yīng)用人稱代詞主格。故選A。

32、________iseasytoworkoutthemathsproblem.

(1分)A、ThisB、ThatC、ItD、Its正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析這道數(shù)學題很容易解出來。it為形式主語。

33、MyheartfrozeinmychestasIsawthetractorheadingtowardsthemotorway.Irandesperatelybutfailedto_______.Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.ThelastthingIsawwasDon’sface,lookingcalmlybackatme.

(1分)A、takeoffB、catchupC、holdbackD、getout正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我拼命地跑，但沒能追上。Atakeoff起飛；Bcatchup追上；Choldback阻止；Dgetout出去。根據(jù)Irandesperately以及下文Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.可知我沒有追上拖拉機。故選B。

34、Neverputoff_____tomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.

(1分)A、untilB、beforeC、whenD、as正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析這是賓語從句，翻譯成中文是：不要把今天能做的事推遲到明天。A：直到…才，前面經(jīng)常和否定詞連用，選項B：在……之前，選項C：當……時候，選項D：作為，點評：本題考查連詞的辨析，熟記詞的用法及結(jié)合語境是解答本題的關(guān)鍵

35、Mrs.Brownwasbornin1968andtoday，2021，isher________birthday.

(1分)A、fiftyB、53rdC、sixtieth正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查序數(shù)詞，fifty五十，基數(shù)詞；53rd第五十三，序數(shù)詞；sixtieth第六十，序數(shù)詞，表標…歲生日時，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，先排除A。根據(jù)句意＂Mrs.Brownwasbornin1968"可知，到現(xiàn)在Brown夫人應(yīng)該是五十三歲了。故選B。

36、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(8)選（）(1分)A、run

B、treat

C、create

D、master正確答案選項：參考答案：A

37、Mary’sbirthdayiscoming.We’vedecidedtomakeacakefor________.

(1分)A、him

B、her

C、you

D、them正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：瑪麗的生日快到了。我們決定為她做一個蛋糕。考查代詞辨析。him他；her她；you你/你們；them他們。根據(jù)“Mary’sbirthdayiscoming.”可知，此處指Mary，女性，故選B。

38、Plantingmoretreesonthesidesoftheroad（）agoodwaytomakeourcitymorebeautiful.(1分)A、isB、areC、wasD、were正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“在路邊種更多的樹是讓我們的城市變得更加美麗的好方法?！眴蝹€的動名詞短語作主語謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時。故選A。

39、（）excitingnewsandI'msoexcited!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、HowanD、Whatan正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“多么令人興奮的消息啊，我非常興奮!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆不可數(shù)名詞時，常用“What+(形容詞)+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為不可數(shù)名詞news,所以應(yīng)用what來感嘆。故選B。

40、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icoul