2025年惠州城市職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析

2025年惠州城市職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、It'sveryuseful__ustolearncomputer.

(1分)A、ofB、withC、inD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析Usefulforsomebodytodosomething固定搭配

2、ThefirstdayofJuneis（）Children'sDay.(1分)A、theB、aC、/D、all正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

3、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(2)選（）(1分)A、of

B、from

C、to

D、away正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

4、—IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.—（）.Iamsureyoucanmakeit.(1分)A、TakeiteasyB、GoodideaC、ItsoundscoolD、I'mgladtohearthat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——英語(yǔ)考試前的晚上我總是感到緊張?！?jiǎng)e緊張。我相信你能做到?！盩akeiteasy意為“別緊張”;Goodidea意為“好主意”;Itsoundscool意為“聽起來(lái)很酷”;I'mgladtohearthat意為“聽到這個(gè)消息我很高興”。根據(jù)“IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.”可知，應(yīng)該是勸告對(duì)方放松，不要緊張。故選A。

5、Ihaven’tfinishedmyhomework,couldyougiveme_______tenminutes,please?

(1分)A、moreB、fewC、otherD、another正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析我還沒做完作業(yè)呢，你能再給我十分鐘嗎？another+數(shù)詞+名詞=數(shù)詞＋more+名詞表示又…，再…

6、MayIhavealook________yournewpen?

(1分)A、ofB、inC、atD、off正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析核心短語(yǔ)／詞匯：havealookat…看看……句子譯文：我能看看你的新鋼筆嗎？本題考查固定詞組的搭配。結(jié)合句意，固定詞組havealookat…：看看…，只有選項(xiàng)C搭配正確，of:…的，in：在…里面，故答案為C。

7、Theweathermansaidit________thenextday.

(1分)A、rainB、shouldrainC、rainsD、wasgoingtorain正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析氣象員說(shuō)第二天要下雨。語(yǔ)句本來(lái)是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，要用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。

8、Basketballisenjoyed（）manypeople（）funandexercise.(1分)A、by;forB、for;byC、for;forD、by;at正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意為：“為了娛樂和鍛煉身體，籃球被許多人所喜歡?！贝司涫且话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，by賓語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者，第二個(gè)空格用介詞for表示目的。故選A。

9、---Whatisthewoman?---Sheis（）.(1分)A、adancerandafashiondesignerB、dancerandfashiondesignerC、adancerandfashiondesignerD、thedancerandfashiondesigner正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析adancerandfashiondesigner一名舞蹈演員兼時(shí)裝設(shè)計(jì)師

10、Itiskind（）thenursestotreateverypatient（）.(1分)A、for;withkindB、of;kindlyC、for;withkindnessD、of;kind正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查介詞和副詞。句意為：“護(hù)士們友好地對(duì)待每一個(gè)病人真是太友善了?！本湫汀癐tis+形容詞+for/ofsb.+todosth.”,其中it作形式主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語(yǔ)，當(dāng)形容詞修飾人時(shí)用介詞of,修飾事物時(shí)用介詞for。形容詞kind修飾nurse,所以介詞用of;第二個(gè)空格處修飾動(dòng)詞treat要用副詞kindly。故選B。

11、TheInternethasmade________possibleforustokeepintouchwiththeworld.

(1分)A、itB、thisC、thatD、one正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查it作形式賓語(yǔ)。句意：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們與世界保持聯(lián)系成為可能。此處為“makeit+形容詞+forsb+todosth.”結(jié)構(gòu)，it作形式賓語(yǔ)，不定式為真正賓語(yǔ)。故選A。

12、“Mum,haveyou（）theparty?It'stimetoleavenow,”saidDick.(1分)A、waitedforB、lookedforC、gotreadyforD、heardfrom正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

13、Isn’titabouttimewe＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ourlunch?

(1分)A、haveB、hadC、shouldD、willhave正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析我們不是該吃午飯了嗎？itisabouttime后面的句子要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí),這一結(jié)構(gòu)表示“該到……的時(shí)候了”，從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí)

14、Ifmetalisheatedandthencooledveryquickly,____

,putincoldwater,itwillbecomeveryhardbutwillbreakeasily.

(1分)A、ifsoB、togiveanexampleC、inotherwordsD、inconclusion正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查短語(yǔ)辨析，句意：如果金屬被加熱，然后很快冷卻，例如，用冷水浸泡，它會(huì)變得很硬，但是容易斷裂。ifso，如果那樣的話；togiveanexample例如；inotherwords換句話說(shuō)；inconclusion總之。句子后半部分是舉例子，故用togiveanexample。故選B。

15、Thefilmwasso（）andIfeltvery（）(1分)A、bored;boredB、boring;boringC、bored;boringD、boring;bored正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞。句意為：“這部電影很無(wú)趣，我感到很無(wú)聊?！眀oring意為“令人厭倦的；乏味的”,用來(lái)修飾物；bored意為“厭倦的”,用來(lái)修的”,用來(lái)修飾物；bored意為“厭倦的”,用來(lái)修人，用bored來(lái)修飾。故選D。

16、Idon'twanttoseethisfilmbecauseI________itbefore．

(1分)A、sawB、haveseenC、hadseenD、wouldsee正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析由don'twant可以知道是以現(xiàn)在為時(shí)間立足點(diǎn)，用haveseen現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，因此現(xiàn)在“我不想看這部電影”了。because引出原因狀語(yǔ)從句，時(shí)態(tài)沒有固定的公式，要由上下文的意義來(lái)決定。

17、Thequalityoftheteacherswillinfluencethestudents,and________,thequalityofthestudentswillinfluencetheteachers.

(1分)A、asaresultB、invainC、inturnD、intime正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析短語(yǔ)辨析。A結(jié)果是B徒然；無(wú)效C輪流；依次D及時(shí)；適時(shí)。句意：教師的素質(zhì)會(huì)影響到學(xué)生，并且反過(guò)來(lái)，學(xué)生的素質(zhì)也會(huì)影響到老師。故選C。

18、Thereisgoingto________afootballgameattheChildren'sHomethisafternoon.

(1分)A、haveB、hasC、beD、is正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析今天下午將在兒童之家舉行一場(chǎng)足球賽。Therebe的將來(lái)時(shí)為Therewillbe/isgoingtobe。

19、材料We’veallhadbadexperienceswithrestaurants,storesorhotels.Maybeyou’vebeentoarestaurantthatservedterriblefood.

Perhapsyou’vebeentoastorethathadhighpricesandbadservice.Ormaybeyou’vebookedahotelandfoundoutlaterthattheroomwasnothingliketheadvertisement（廣告）.

Thesedays,wehaveabetterchanceofstoppingtheseunpleasantsurprises.Wecandothisbyusingapps.Anappisacomputerprogramonasmartphone.Youcanuseappstodoalmostanything.Appcanhelpyouplaygames,getdirections,talktofriends,andsoon.

Ifyouwanttofindinformationaboutastoreorahotel,youcanuseareviewapp.Reviewappshelpusevaluate（評(píng)價(jià)）serviceandproductsbeforewehandoverourmoney.Theideaisverysimple.Afteryougotoarestaurantorstayinahotel,youcanpostareviewwithoneofyourapps.Youcansayanythingyouwant.Ifyoulikeahotelthatyoustayedin,youcantellpeoplethatit

waswonderful.Ifyouthinkthatthefoodinacertainrestaurantwasbad,thenyoucantellpeoplenottoeatthere.Otherpeoplecanusetheirapptoreadyourreviews.

Plentyofpeopleprefernottousethesereviewapps.Manyofthesepeoplethinkthatit’sawasteoftimetolookthroughwebsitesandreadreviews.Thesepeopleprefertogooutanddecideforthemselveswhetherornotaserviceisgood.

However,

reviewappsaregettingmoreandmorepopulareveryday.Someappsareforexactservices.Forexample,tripadvisergivesattentiontotravel,andgoodreaderpaysattentiontobooks.Therearealsootherlargerappsthatprovideinformationforjustabouteveryservicethatyoucanthinkof.Inthethirdparagraph,whatdoestheunderlinedworditreferto?______

(1分)A、Arestaurant

B、AhotelC、Areview

D、Astore

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

20、_____touristscometovisittheGreatWallduringthevacation.

(1分)A、ThousandB、ThousandofC、ThousandsofD、Thousands正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析固定搭配Thousandsof。

21、QQ,______youcanchatwithyourfriends,makescommunicationeasy.

(1分)A、whyB、whichC、thatD、where正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

22、—Wouldyouliketogotothecityandlivewithus,Granny?—Oh,dear,I’musedtothelifeinthecountry.Ithink____lifehereis.

(1分)A、morecomfortableB、lesscomfortableC、themostcomfortableD、theleastcomfortable正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意:——奶奶，你愿意去城里和我們一起住嗎?——哦，親愛的，我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了鄉(xiāng)村的生活。我覺得這里的生活更舒適。A、morecomfortable更舒適的;B、lesscomfortable不舒適的;C、themostcomfortable最舒適的;D、theleastcomfortable最不舒適的。根據(jù)上文Oh,dear,I'musedtothelifeinthecountry.可知下文是在這兒的生活更舒服。根據(jù)題意，故選A。

23、Theyareabletopayhouserentonlybecausetheygetafree_______eachweekday.Othersarehomeless.Althoughnoisyandbusy,thekitchenisrunefficiently,andrulesaregentlyenforceD

(1分)A、mealB、rideC、timeD、gift正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他們能夠支付房子租金僅僅是因?yàn)樗麄兠總€(gè)工作日能得到一份免費(fèi)的飯。Ameal飯；Bride搭車；Ctime時(shí)間；Dgift禮物。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，在施粥場(chǎng)能得到免費(fèi)的飯，故選A。

24、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(3)選（）(1分)A、homework

B、exercise

C、housework

D、study正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

25、（）doctorswenttoWuhantosavepeople,andabout（）ofthemareyoungnurses.(1分)A、Thenumberof;twofifthsB、Anumberof;twofifthC、Thenumberof;twofiveD、Anumberof;twofifths正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)。句意為：“許多醫(yī)生前往武漢救人，他們中的五分之二是年輕的護(hù)士。”thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)量”,anumberof意為“許多”。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)該是許多醫(yī)生，所以排除A和C;分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時(shí)，分母加-s。五分之二，分子大于1,所以分母應(yīng)加-s,所以排除B。故選D。

26、It'saniceday,（）?(1分)A、itisB、isn'titC、isthatD、wasit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

27、—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme________aboutthelocalhistoryandculture?—Ofcourse.Youcancheckitonthiscomputer.

(1分)A、whyIcangettheinformationB、whatinformationIgotC、whereIcangettheinformationD、thatIgottheinformation正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：——對(duì)不起。你能告訴我在哪里可以得到有關(guān)當(dāng)?shù)貧v史和文化的信息嗎？——當(dāng)然。你可以在這臺(tái)電腦上查一下。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，問句為賓語(yǔ)從句，________aboutthelocalhistoryandculture作tell的直接賓語(yǔ)，答語(yǔ)回答的是得到當(dāng)?shù)貧v史和文化信息的地點(diǎn)，故從句應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)，且為陳述語(yǔ)序。故選C項(xiàng)。

28、ThebestwaytolearnEnglishis________it.

(1分)A、useB、usingC、tousedD、uses正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)最好的方法就是使用它。因?yàn)閕s是系動(dòng)詞,用using

29、Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventthe_____inpersonality.

(1分)A、contactB、contrastC、connectionD、conflict正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞辨析。句意：在處理公共關(guān)系時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該努力防止性格上的沖突。contact接觸，聯(lián)系，交往；contrast對(duì)比；差別；對(duì)照物；connection聯(lián)系，關(guān)系；conflict爭(zhēng)論，沖突。根據(jù)：在處理公共關(guān)系時(shí)，要阻止性格上的沖突。故選D。

30、（）cometomybirthdayparty.(1分)A、BeB、HaveC、DoD、Can正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為：“務(wù)必來(lái)我的生日派對(duì)。”強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)時(shí)，可以用“助動(dòng)詞do/does/did十動(dòng)詞原形”。故選C。

31、Veryloudmusicisbad________ourhearing.

(1分)A、toB、forC、withD、at正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析非常響亮的音樂對(duì)我們的聽力有害。對(duì)某人/物有好/壞處”通常用begood/badfor...，所以選B

32、About40（）ofthepopulationofthissmalltown（）miners.(1分)A、percents;areB、percent;areC、percents;isD、percent;is正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

33、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、c(oo)kB、f(oo)tC、sp(oo)nD、b(oo)k正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

34、IknewthevisitorwasawomanbecauseIcouldhearher（）.(1分)A、soundB、voiceC、noiseD、mouth正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析我知道來(lái)客是個(gè)女人，因?yàn)槲夷苈牭剿穆曇簟?/p>

A.sound泛指一切響聲。

B.voice一般指人的聲音，說(shuō)話、唱歌。

C.noise噪音。

D.mouth嘴巴。

35、--Howdoyoulikelemons?--Well,Ihatethem.Ilikefruit___tastessweet

(1分)A、whoB、whatC、whichD、when正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，本句中的"________tastessweet"在復(fù)合句中作定語(yǔ)從句，由于先行詞fruit為下文定語(yǔ)從句的邏輯主語(yǔ)，且指物，所以引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞用that或者which，故選C。點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞．做此題的關(guān)鍵是找準(zhǔn)先行詞，是人還是物，在從句中做什么句子成分，然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)法選擇正確的引導(dǎo)詞

36、材料

Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.

Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.

Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺(tái))，asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.

ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.

Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.

Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”

Whatisthewritermostlikelytobeaccordingtothepassage?(1分)A、

An

IT

expert.

B、A

famous

doctor.C、A

game

player.

D、

An

experienced

teacher.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

37、-（）weatheritis!Wecan'tgoboatingontheLake.—Don'tworry.Let'sgototheScienceMuseuminstead.(1分)A、WhatgoodB、HowgoodC、HowbadD、Whatbad正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“——多惡劣的天氣!我們不能去湖里劃船了?！?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心，不如咱們?nèi)タ茖W(xué)博物館吧!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，常用“What+(形容詞)+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”來(lái)表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為名詞weather,且為不可數(shù)名詞，所以用what來(lái)感嘆。故選D。

38、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第6空填（）。(1分)A、linkB、replaceC、mixD、exchange正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。link意為“聯(lián)系”;replace意為“替代”;mix意為“混合”;exchange意為“交換”。replacesth.withsth.意為“用某物替代某物”。故選B,

39、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(10)選（）(1分)A、common

B、certain

C、usual

D、unusual正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

40、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第14空填（）。(1分)A、inadvanceB、onpurposeC、byaccidentD、withpatience正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。inadvance意為“提前”;onpurpose意為“故意地”;byaccident意為“偶然地”;withpatience意為“耐心地”。根據(jù)下文的“1wasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere”可知，作者母親不確定自己能不能去，因此提前把賬單給付了。故選A.

41、Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseekshelterduringthedaytime.Heturnedtothe_________departmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.

(1分)A、laborB、policeC、forestD、finance

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他向森林部門求助，但被告知那里什么也不長(zhǎng)。Alabor勞動(dòng)；Bpolice警察；Cforest森林；Dfinance財(cái)政，金融。根據(jù)前一句中的”Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttrees”可知，Molai想要種樹，所以他應(yīng)該向”森林”部門求助。故選C。

42、Thetripwas________,andwewereallvery________．

(1分)A、boring;boringB、bored;boredC、boring;boredD、bored;boring正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析這個(gè)旅行是無(wú)聊的，并且我們都很無(wú)聊。boring:令人厭倦的；bored:無(wú)聊的

43、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.（1）

Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.

Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?

Maria:Nothingmuch.（2）Ihavetostayathome.

Eric:Why?Whathappened?

Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?（3）ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.

Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!

Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.（4）Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.

Eric:Oh,no.（5）

Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.

Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第（5）空填（）(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：E

44、Takeyourtime-it'sjust____shortdistancefromherelothehospital.

(1分)A、theB、anC、aD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：不要著急。從這里從那家酒店只有很短的一段距離。核心短語(yǔ)／詞匯：takeone＇stime:別著急，慢慢來(lái)。ashortdistance一段很短的距離?？疾楣谠~。第一空用a泛指一段很短的距離。第二空用the表示特指雙方都知道哪家酒店。

45、Tomsaidthathewaslatebecausehe________intheelevator.

(1分)A、gottrappedB、trappedC、gotlostD、lost正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查get的用法。get+done表示：……變成某種狀態(tài)（get是連系動(dòng)詞）句意：湯姆說(shuō)他早上遲到是因?yàn)樗焕г诹穗娞堇?。故選A。

46、MayIhave________tea,please?

(1分)A、someB、anyC、theD、alot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析tea是不可數(shù)名詞，some既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞，也可以