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2025年浙江工業(yè)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、________childrenwhoseparentshaddiedintheearthquake_________senttolivewithfamiliesinothercities.
(1分)A、greatnumberof;wasB、greatnumberof;wereC、Thegreatnumberof;wasD、Thegreatnumberof;were正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意:許多父母在這次地震中遇難的孩子們被送到其他城市的家庭生活。a(great)numberof修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),意為許多,大量的,作主語時,謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù),故選B。
2、Iwillhave________homeworktodothisweekend.
(1分)A、toomuchB、toomanyC、muchtooD、manytoo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:這周末我會有很多作業(yè)要做??疾楦痹~短語辨析。toomuch太多(修飾不可數(shù)名詞);toomany太多(修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù));muchtoo相當(dāng),很(=very,修飾形容詞或副詞)﹔manytoo表述錯誤??瘴籬omework為不可數(shù)名詞“作業(yè)”,故選A。
3、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose
phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask
aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(10)選()
(1分)A、RealyB、Is
that
properC、Are
you
rightD、Which
year正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句意為店員說“哪一年?”。
4、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()(c)ar(1分)A、(c)ityB、(c)learC、ni(c)eD、(c)ircle正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析car[kɑ?(r)]A.city[?s?ti]B.clear[kl??(r)]C.nice[na?s]D.circle[?s??kl]故選B.
5、Mr.Browntoldhissonnot________thepaintingsinthemuseum.
(1分)A、touchB、totouchC、touchingD、touched正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:布朗先生告訴他的兒子不要碰博物館里的畫??疾榉侵^語動詞。tellsb(not)todosth表示“告訴某人(不)要做某事”,動詞不定式作賓補(bǔ),故選B。
6、Hesuggeststhatthey()useatrickinsteadoffighting.(1分)A、shouldB、wouldC、doD、had正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“他建議他們用計謀而不是打架?!眘uggest表示“建議”時,后面的賓語從句使用虛擬語氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。故選A。
7、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.
Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore(specific)notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.
Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?
Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.
Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.
Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.Howmanystepsdothestudentsneedtoreadthenotesfromdigitalcameras?(1分)A、Four.B、ThreeC、Two.D、One.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第三、四、五句“Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer,Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.”可知,從數(shù)碼相機(jī)上閱讀筆記一共需要三個步驟。故選B。
8、Thebook________coverisgreenismine.
(1分)A、whichB、itsC、thatD、whose正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析whose在這里指thebook,是一個定語從句。意思是:封面是綠色的那本書是我的。
9、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第5空填()。(1分)A、problemsB、concernsC、choicesD、activities正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。problems意為“問題”;concerns意為“擔(dān)憂”;choices意為“選擇”;activities意為“活動”。根據(jù)either…or可知,此處指作者面臨兩個選擇。故選C。
10、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()(a)rea(1分)A、p(a)rentB、ch(a)nnelC、vac(a)tionD、fin(a)l正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
11、—What’swrongwithyou?Whydoyoulooksosad?—______!I’velostallmyfilesonthecomputer.Itistotaldisaster.
(1分)A、GotothebadB、ComeoffitC、JustmyluckD、Countmyblessing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際用語。句意:——你怎么了?你為什么看起來這么傷心?——真不走運(yùn)!我電腦里的所有文件都丟失了。這是個災(zāi)難。AGotothebad變壞,走上墮落的道路;BComeoffit別吹牛了,住口;CJustmyluck真倒霉,真不走運(yùn);DCountmyblessing數(shù)數(shù)上帝的恩賜(提醒自己對已有的一切應(yīng)該感到慶幸和知足)。結(jié)合語境,電腦里的所有文件都丟失了,運(yùn)氣實(shí)在是不好。故選C。
12、Jennyoftengoestoplaybasketballafterclass.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析playbasketball是固定搭配,中間不加任何單詞
13、材料
Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?
Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithouthesitation,Butunexpectedly,thisstrongblackmancaughtJack'shand,threwhimdown,andhithimonthehead.Myfriendsufferedaseriousinjurywithhisheadbleedingforalongtime.HewasfinallyrushedintoahospitalaftertwoIndianstudentshadfoundhimlyingunconsciouslyontheroadwithhiswatchgone.
Sometimesasmallcasualthingmaycostyourlife,ForJack,heshouldnothavewornanexpensiveandshowywatch.Youmaygetyourselfwell-dressedwiththosevaluablethingsonlyonsuchformaloccasionsasgraduationceremoniesandsoon,whileindailylife,justwearordinaryclothesaseveryoneelsedoes.
Second,stayawayfromalcoholandkeepaneyeoutforilldisposedmenaroundyou.Thisruleparticularlyfitsgirls.Therefore,gotoaprivatepartywithtrustworthyfriends.Keepadistancefromalcohol.
Campuswillnotbeacompletelysafeplaceunlessallthepeoplehavesomeimportantsafetytipsintheirmind.
What'sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?(1分)A、
How
to
make
a
safe
condition
for
overseas
students?B、
You
should
turn
to
your
friends
for
help
when
you
are
in
trouble.C、
Oversea
students
should
help
each
other
to
keep
safe.D、Adviceonhowtokeepoverseastudentssafe.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
14、Theoldmanwasillin()hospital.(1分)A、theB、/C、aD、an正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析inhospital,住院
15、—Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday?—Yes,I'mplanningtotraveltoJiuzhaigou.I'mlookingforwardto()thecolourfullakesandamazingwaterfalls.(1分)A、seeB、seeingC、seesD、saw正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動名詞。句意為:“——你假期有計劃嗎?——有,我計劃去九寨溝。我期待著看到色彩斑斕的湖泊和令人驚異的瀑布?!眑ookforwardtodoingsth.意為“期待做某事”。故選B。
16、—Idofeelalittle()aboutmakingaspeech.-Takeiteasy.Themoreyouprepare,thebetteryouwillfeel.(1分)A、angryB、disappointedC、nervousD、bored正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“——我確實(shí)覺得演講有點(diǎn)緊張?!潘牲c(diǎn)。你準(zhǔn)備得越多,感覺就越好?!备鶕?jù)“Takeiteasy.”可知,上文表達(dá)的是感到緊張的,所以ncrvous意為“緊張的”符合句意。故選C。
17、Lilyisn'tas()asPeter.Sheoftenmakesmistakesinhercomposition.(1分)A、carelessB、carefulC、carelesslyD、carefully正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞的原級。句意為:“Lily不像Peter一樣細(xì)心,她經(jīng)常在作文里犯錯誤。”根據(jù)“Sheoftenmakesmistakesinhercomposition.”可推斷出Lily不像Peter一樣細(xì)心,且空格處要用形容詞作is的表語。故選B。
18、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第16空填()。(1分)A、paintedB、printedC、writtenD、carved正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。painted意為“涂畫”;printed意為“印刷”;written意為“寫”;carved意為“雕刻”。根據(jù)常識可知,書法一般雕刻在山上的巖石上。故選D。
19、Yourbicycleissonice.Couldyoutellme_____?Ofcourse.Attheshopnearmyhome.
(1分)A、whereyoubuyitB、wheredoyoubuyitC、whereyouboughtitD、wheredidyoubuyit正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析C考查賓語從句。句意:一一你的自行車是那么好,你能告訴我你在哪兒買的嗎?一一當(dāng)然。在我家附近的商店。根據(jù)賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序原則,可排除B、D兩項(xiàng),又根據(jù)句意可知買自行車已是過去,故選C。
20、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(3)選()(1分)A、allof
B、allover
C、all
D、allfrom正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
21、I've()mybagathome.(1分)A、forgetB、forgottenC、leftD、lost正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
22、--Mum,Iwonfirstinthelastexam.--().(1分)A、WelldoneB、BadluckC、GoodluckD、It'snothing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
23、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第15空填()。(1分)A、hard-workingB、skilledC、seriousD、wise正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。hard-working意為“努力的”;skilled意為“技巧純熟的”;serious意為“嚴(yán)重的”;wise意為“明智的”。形容詞wise和learned構(gòu)成并列結(jié)構(gòu)。此處指閱讀使我們更聰明博學(xué)。故選D。
24、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(9)選()(1分)A、but
B、or
C、aswellas
D、insteadof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
25、Modernindustryleadsto___livingspaceforwildanimals.
(1分)A、fewerandfewerB、lessandlessC、moreandmoreD、biggerandbigger正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析現(xiàn)代工業(yè)導(dǎo)致野生動物的生存空間越來越小。feverandfever越來越少;lessandless逐漸減少;越來越小moreandmore;越來越多;biggerandbigger越來越大。
26、Openyourbooksandturnto________.
(1分)A、page31thB、page31C、31stpageD、31pages正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考察固定句式,請把書翻到第31頁
27、
Lastyear,J.K.Rowling_______toourschool.
(1分)J、K、Rowling_______toourschool.
A、comeB、cameC、comesD、has\ncome'正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:去年,羅琳來到我們學(xué)校。去年lastyear需要用過去式,所以選B
28、Thisismysister.________nameisGrace.
(1分)A、SheB、HeC、HerD、His正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析根據(jù)題干中mysister可知,Grace是女的,故排除BD;根據(jù)name可知,本空應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞,故用her.所以本題選C
29、-Lucy,doyouknowMarch21stisWorldSleepDay?-Yes,let'sgetridofbadsleepinghabitsandformbetterones()WorldSleepDay.(1分)A、withB、inC、onD、for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查介詞。句意為:“——Lucy,你知道3月21日是世界睡眠日嗎?是的,讓我們在世界睡眠日改掉不良的睡眠習(xí)慣,養(yǎng)成更好的睡眠習(xí)慣。”具體到某一天應(yīng)用介詞on。故選C。
30、TFBOYSarevery______withboysandgirls.
(1分)A、strictB、specialC、friendlyD、popular正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析TFBOYS很受男孩和女孩的歡迎。bepopularwith受…歡迎
31、WhentheNewYearcomes,childrenoften________andgetsomegifts.
(1分)A、standupB、putupC、dressupD、setup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
考查短語辨析。standup站起來,putup舉起,dressup化妝,打扮,setup建立,句意:當(dāng)新年到來的時候,孩子們經(jīng)常打扮得到一些禮物。所以選C。
32、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(3)選()(1分)A、understand
B、believe
C、say
D、expect正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
33、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第16空填()。(1分)A、disappointedlyB、surprisedlyC、deliberatelyD、confidently正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。disappointedly意為“失望地”;surprisedly意為“感到驚訝地”;deliberately意為“故意地”;confidently意為“自信地”。此處指作者很自信地認(rèn)為正是自己的積極樂觀幫助自己渡過難關(guān)。故選D。
34、-Dothechildrenlikethemovie?-No.Thereisn't()aboutit.(1分)A、somethinginterestingB、interestingsomethingC、anythinginterestingD、interestinganything正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查復(fù)合不定代詞。句意為:“——孩子們喜歡這部電影嗎?——不喜歡。電影沒有有趣的東西?!毙稳菰~修飾不定代詞時要放在不定代詞的后面,所以排除B和D;something多用于肯定句,anything多用于否定句或疑問句,所以排除A。故選C。
35、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)?!盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第9空填()。(1分)A、takeB、carryC、fetchD、load正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。take意為“拿”;carry意為“搬運(yùn)”;fetch意為“取來”;load意為“裝載,承載”。根據(jù)toHighLadder可知,第一份工作是把貨物搬運(yùn)到HighLadder。故選B。
36、SheknowsalotaboutChinaasshehasbeentoChina()(1分)A、forthefourthtimeB、fourtimesC、afourthtimeD、forfourtimes正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“她很了解中國,因?yàn)樗ミ^中國四次了?!备鶕?jù)句意可知,本題表達(dá)的是“去過四次”,且表達(dá)去過某地多少次時不需要用介詞for。故選B。
37、Callthepoliceforhelpwhenyouare________.
(1分)A、dangerousB、dangerC、indangerD、inthedanger正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析當(dāng)你處于危險中時,請報警求助.indanger處于危險之中
38、—________didtherainstormcome,Mr.Liu?—Whilewe________achemistrylessonyesterdayafternoon.
(1分)A、When;havehadB、When;werehavingC、While;arehavingD、While;have正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
39、—Excusemesir,whereisRoom301?—Justaminute.I’llhaveBob______youtoyourroom.
(1分)A、showB、showsC、toshowD、showing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查have做使役動詞的用法。句意:--打擾一下,301房間在哪?--稍等。我讓鮑勃帶你去你的房間。have做使役動詞,后面可以接賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語,have后的賓語補(bǔ)足語可以用不帶to的不定式,現(xiàn)在分詞,過去分詞。這句話里Bob和show之間是主動關(guān)系,所以用不帶to的不定式,選A。
40、Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver()howseriousthepollutionwas.(1分)A、didthevillagersrealizeB、thevillagersrealizedC、thevillagersdidrealizedD、didn'tthevillagersrealize正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
41、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(11)選()(1分)A、stop
B、last
C、happen
D、show正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
42、Don'tbelateforschoolagain,Ted,()I'llcallyourmotherandhaveatalkwithher.(1分)A、soB、orC、andD、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查連詞。句意為:“不要再遲到了,Ted,否則我會打電話給你媽媽和她談一談?!庇胦r來連接,表“要不然;否則”。故選B。
43、Iwantedhimtoexperiencehisfreedom,alongwithfeelingplayinginthesnow,_______Ididn'tlethimo
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