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2025年湖南理工職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、—Whatcolorisit?—It's____________.
(1分)A、applesB、gamesC、blueD、books正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析這是什么顏色:A:蘋果,B:游戲,C:藍(lán)色,D,書本
2、-WhatdidYangYingsay?-Shesaidthey()aschooltripthenextweekend.(1分)A、willhaveB、hadC、wouldhaveD、have正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查過去將來時(shí)。句意為:“——-楊英說了什么?—她說下周末她們將要參加學(xué)校組織的郊游?!辟e語從句的主句用過去時(shí)態(tài),所以從句也要用過去的某種時(shí)態(tài),所以排除A和D;根據(jù)thenextweekend可知,應(yīng)用過去將來時(shí)。故選C。
3、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.
Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.
You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.
Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Whatisreallymagicalinthetrip?(1分)A、Thebeautifullocalsights.B、Theenjoyablemomentsaroundyou.C、Thedifferentculturesandplaces.D、Theenjoyablemomentfromalongwalk.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一、二句“You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.”可知,旅行中真正神奇的事情就是發(fā)生在你周圍的有趣的時(shí)刻。故選B。
4、--I’vegotaheadacheagain!Sorrytohearthat.Walktoworkeverydayandyou’llsoonbackin______.
(1分)A、situationB、conditionC、positionD、attention正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析詞義辨析。A情況;形勢(shì)B情況;狀態(tài)C位置;方位D注意力;關(guān)心。句意:我又頭痛了。--很抱歉聽到這個(gè)消息。每天步行去上班,你會(huì)很快恢復(fù)狀態(tài)。選B。
5、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第11空填()。(1分)A、forB、soC、andD、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意為:“每個(gè)同學(xué)都把注意力集中在了黑點(diǎn)上,但是沒有人寫那張白紙?!备鶕?jù)句意可知,前后兩句話為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。
6、TonylikesreadingEnglishmagazines._____.It’sgoodforourEnglishlearning.
(1分)A、SodoIB、SoIdoC、SoIlikeD、Idoso正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析"So+助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語"表示前者的情況同樣也適用于后者,意為"也…";"So+主語+助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞"表示"的確如此".根據(jù)It'sgoodforEnglishlearning.可知閱讀英語雜志對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)英語有好處,言外之意我也喜歡閱讀英語雜志,而且前面句子中用的是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞like,主語為I,所以此處用助動(dòng)詞do,所以用SodoI.故選A
7、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第3空填()。(1分)A、reasonB、problemC、discoveryD、holiday正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。reason意為“原因”;problem意為“問題”;discovery意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;holiday意為“假日”。根據(jù)下文的“‘DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?'oneoftheboysasked.”可知,本句在說作者的哥哥和他的朋友們購物的理由。故選A
8、TheladyinthelibrarytoldmethatIcould___thesebooksfortwomonths.
(1分)A、borrowB、buyC、keepD、return正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析圖書館的那位女士告訴我這些書我可以借兩個(gè)月。借一段時(shí)間用keep,borrow借入,lend借出。
9、Wemustkeepourselves_____whenwegotravelling.
(1分)A、safeB、seriousC、smoothD、special正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析我們旅行時(shí)首先必須保持安全.A安全的.B嚴(yán)肅的.C光滑的.D特殊的.結(jié)合語境"我們旅行時(shí)首先必須保持_____".可知,應(yīng)該是"安全的".點(diǎn)評(píng)形容詞的種類有很多,要根據(jù)具體語境選擇適當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~,抓住關(guān)鍵詞語,分析用法,完成試題.
10、—Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?—________.Wehavebeenathomeforthewholeafternoon.
(1分)A、HaveanicetimeB、It’smypleasureC、ComeonD、Iabsolutelyagree正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析
考查日常用語。句意:——出去散散步怎么樣?——我完全同意。我們整個(gè)下午都呆在家里。AHaveanicetime玩得愉快;BIt’smypleasure我很樂意;CComeon過來,加油;DIabsolutelyagree我完全同意。根據(jù)下文Wehavebeenathomeforthewholeafternoon.可知,后者對(duì)于前者出去散步的建議是很贊同的。故選D。
11、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?
B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?
A:(1)IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.
B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.
A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.
B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.
A:OK,Iwill.(2)
B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.
A:That'sagoodidea.(3)
B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?
A:(4)
B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.
A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.
B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
A:(5)
B:OK,seeyouthen.第(3)空填()(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
12、Thegirlstudentenjoys()Englishsongs.(1分)A、singingB、tosingC、singD、sung正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
13、What()!(1分)A、aniceweatherB、anniceweatherC、niceweatherD、niceweathers正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
14、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第13空填()。(1分)A、likesB、meansC、prefersD、deserves正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。likes意為“喜歡”;means意為“意思是”;prefers意為“更喜歡”;deserves意為“值得”。此處指的是黑點(diǎn)就是我們生活中的問題。故選B。
15、—Howsoonwillwegettheofferfromanewhighschool?—________abouttwomonths.
(1分)A、InB、ForC、AmongD、During正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析-我們多久才能得到一所新高中的錄取通知書?-大約兩個(gè)月后。in+一段時(shí)間在……之后,表示在段時(shí)間以后。
16、Weneedtostrikea______betweentheneedsofthecommunityandtherightsoftheindividual.
(1分)A、silenceB、differenceC、balanceD、weakness正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞辨析。句意:我們應(yīng)該維持團(tuán)體需求和個(gè)人權(quán)利之間的平衡。silence沉默;difference區(qū)別;balance平衡;weakness弱點(diǎn),缺點(diǎn)。根據(jù)下文between...anD...可推斷,在兩者之間保持平衡。故選C。
17、材料
ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?
InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.
Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.
Thechildactorsdonotgotoregularschoolbecause_(1分)A、
they
do
not
get
good
marksB、
there
is
no
school
nearbyC、
they
have
to
act
several
hours
a
dayD、theyhavetoworkalldaylong正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
18、—Doyouknow_______theideatobuildtheBeltandRoad(一帶一路)?—InSeptember,2013.
(1分)A、howChinesePresidentXicameupwithB、howdidChinesePresidentXicomeupwithC、whendidChinesePresidentXicomeupwithD、whenChinesePresidentXicameupwith正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
19、Wecleanedourclassroomyesterdayafternoonanditisso_________now.
(1分)A、dirtyB、largeC、cleanD、wide正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析昨天下午我們打掃了教室,現(xiàn)在很干凈。clean清潔的;干凈的dirty臟的;large大的;clean干凈的;wide寬敞的。
20、I()abighouseformyfamilyifI()alotofmoney.(1分)A、wouldbuy;haveB、wouldbuy;hadC、willbuy;hadD、willbuy;willhave正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“如果我有很多錢,我會(huì)給我的家人買個(gè)大房子?!眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。
21、Notonlymyfriendsbutalsomyfather______interestedinthenewfilm.
(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、were正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析notonly…butalso的謂語形式要用就近原則,beinterestedin是固定短語,表示對(duì)…感興趣,be動(dòng)詞有amisare.a(chǎn)m對(duì)應(yīng)的主語是myfather,所以答案為is.
22、Doyouknow()?(1分)A、whatisthisusedforB、whatthisisusedforC、whichthisisusedD、thatthisisusedfor正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
23、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.
Besureyouunderstandthehomework
Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!
Useyourtimeatschool
Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.
Takeabreak
It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.
Makeaplan
Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan(budget)yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout()(1分)A、whyhomeworkishardtodoB、whystudentsshoulddohomeworkC、howmuchhomeworkstudentsshoulddoD、whenstudentsshoulddohomework正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】2本文主要介紹了作業(yè)是世界各地學(xué)生面臨的問題,強(qiáng)調(diào)了作業(yè)的重要性,并對(duì)如何能更好地完成家庭作業(yè)做了詳細(xì)的介紹。段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段第四、五句“It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).”可知,主要是講家庭作業(yè)的重要性,即為什么要做家庭作業(yè)。故選B。
24、Hemadehisfinal()lastwinterand()fromthenon.(1分)A、appear;disappearedB、appearance;disappearedC、disappearance;appearedD、appearance;appeared正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞和動(dòng)詞過去式。句意為:“去年冬天他最后一次現(xiàn)身,從那以后就消失了?!盿ppear為動(dòng)詞,意為“出現(xiàn)”,名詞形式為appearance;disappear為動(dòng)詞,意為“消失”,名詞形式為disappearance。形容詞final修飾名詞appearance;and連接并列的兩個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞前后時(shí)態(tài)保持一致,根據(jù)made可知,第二個(gè)空格處用動(dòng)詞的過去式。故選B。
25、Itis()usefulbook.Iborroweditfrom()schoollibrary.(1分)A、an;aB、a;anC、a;theD、an;the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查冠詞。句意為:“這是一本有用的書,是我從學(xué)校圖書館借的?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指?!耙槐居杏玫臅北矸褐?,且useful是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以用a;library前有school作定語,特指學(xué)校的圖書館,所以用定冠詞the。故選C。
26、Thereis()withmywatch.(1分)A、wrongsomethingB、somethingwrongC、anythingwrongD、wronganything正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
27、—DoyouknowthespacewomanWangYaping
—Sure.Sheiscalledthemotherwho________thestars.
(1分)A、gaveoutB、putawayC、lookedafterD、reached正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:——你知道女宇航員王亞平嗎?——當(dāng)然。她被稱為伸手摘星的母親。
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。gaveout分發(fā);putaway整理;lookedafter照顧;reachedfor伸手夠。根據(jù)“Sheiscalledthemotherwho...thestars.”可知,此處表示“伸手摘星”,對(duì)應(yīng)宇航員的身份,故選D。
28、Marycanhardlybelievehereyes,()?(1分)A、can'tsheB、cansheC、doesn'tsheD、doesshe正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
29、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(遷徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.
Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地點(diǎn))since1990,theWashingtonPost
reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草劑)onthemilkweed(馬利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……Fromthepassage,weknowthatthenumberofthemonarchshasdroppedmainlybecauseof______.
(1分)A、lessfood
B、badweatherC、airpollution
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
30、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?
B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.
A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?
B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.
A:Congratulationstoyouall!
B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.
A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.
B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,
A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)
B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.
A:(4)
B:NextTuesday.
A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.
B:Seeyouthen.Bye!
A:Seeyou!第(1)空填()(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
31、材料【圖片大小可調(diào)】【圖片大小可調(diào)】Thefoldingbikehelmetis()(1分)A、thickandheavyB、madefrommetalC、notasstrongasatraditionaloneD、flexibleenoughtofoldalmostflat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析【主旨大意】發(fā)明使世界變得更美好、更智能、更有趣。本文主要介紹了四種不同的發(fā)明,分別是可折疊自行車頭盔、能自己系鞋帶的鞋子、新型的智能鬧鐘和可以對(duì)抗多種疾病的土豆。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄第三句“Itisjustasstrongasthetraditionalones,butflexible(靈活的)enoughtofoldalmosttotallyflat.”可知,它和傳統(tǒng)的頭盔一樣堅(jiān)固,但足夠靈活,幾乎可以完全平折。故選D。
32、—Howdoyoulikeyournewhairstyle
—________JustthewayIwanted.
(1分)A、Goodidea!B、I’mafraidnot.C、I’mfrightenedD、It’sperfect!正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:——你覺得你的新發(fā)型怎么樣?——很完美!這正是我想要的。
考查情景交際。Goodidea!好主意!I’mafraidnot.我恐怕不行。I’mfrightened我很害怕。It’sperfect!很完美!根據(jù)“JustthewayIwanted可知,這個(gè)新發(fā)型正是自己想要的,所以認(rèn)為它很完美,故選D。
33、Sheusuallygetsupearlyeverymorningand()(1分)A、sohaveIB、sodoIC、IdosoD、Ihaveso正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“她通常每天都早起,我也是?!笨捎谩癝o+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語”表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適應(yīng)于后者。根據(jù)“Sheusuallygetsupearlyeverymorning"可知前者的肯定情況也適合后者,且由實(shí)義動(dòng)詞gets可知,謂語動(dòng)詞為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)主語I可知倒裝句應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞do。故選B。
34、TheUnitedStatesfoughtin().(1分)A、theWorldWarIIB、WorldWarIIC、WorldWartheⅡD、SecondWorldWar正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
35、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、b(ea)tB、(ea)tenC、gr(ea)tD、h(ea)t正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
36、Howmucharethe()?(1分)A、meatB、meatsC、orangeD、oranges正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
37、Wehaven'tseentheheadmaster________amonth.Where________he________?
(1分)A、for,has,goneB、since,has,beenC、since,has,goneD、since,did,go正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析我們一個(gè)月沒見到校長了。他在哪里?
38、Afterfour____work,Tomwastootriedtomove.
(1分)A、daysB、days’C、day’sD、day正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析fourdays’work四天的工作
39、-JimandSonia,haveyoubroughtyourpaintings?-Yes,wehave.Look,theseare______.
(1分)A、weB、oursC、usD、our正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析根據(jù)語意,這些是我們的畫。需要一個(gè)名詞,而名詞性物主代詞ours=our+n
40、Tomwillbuyabikeifheneeds().(1分)A、oneB、someC、itD、that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
41、-Therearesomeapplepiesonthetable.Youcantake()-Thankyou.(1分)A、itB、thisC、thatD、one正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查代詞。句意為:“—--桌上有一些蘋果派,你可以吃一個(gè)?!x謝?!眎t指代上文中出現(xiàn)的同一個(gè)事物,即同類同物;one作代詞,指代上文中出現(xiàn)的同類事物中的一個(gè),即同類異物。根據(jù)句意可知吃的是蘋果派中的一個(gè)。故選D。
42、在下列各組單詞中,找出字母讀音ea不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)()
(1分)A、speakB、beatC、createD、please正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
43、TheoldladyaskedJim________hersomehelp.
(1分)A、giveB、gaveC、togiveD、giving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析本題考查詞組的使用,asksbtodosth.讓某人做某事。
44、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第6空填()。(1分)A、bowB、hammeC、appleD、knife正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。bow意為“弓”;hammer意為“錘子”;apple意為“蘋果”;knife意為“小刀”。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,他是箭術(shù)大師,他要練習(xí)時(shí),一定會(huì)用到弓箭。故選A。
45、--Here'syourchange.--().(1分)A、ThankyouB、Don'tmentionitC、NoproblemD、Withpleasure正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
46、Mygrandmotherenjoys______moviesafterdinner.
(1分)A、watchingB、watchC、towatchD、watches正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析我的奶奶喜歡在晚飯后看電影。固定搭配,喜歡做某事,“l(fā)ike/enjoydoingsth"
47、—Thisfilmisreallymoving!—!You’vedescribedexactlywhatIfeltaboutthefilm.
(1分)A、That’sitB、WelldoneC、CheersD、Nonsense正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析
句意為:——這部電影真感人!——是??!你說出了我對(duì)這部電影的感覺。That’sit就是這樣;Welldone干得好;Cheers干杯;Nonsense胡說八道。
48、材料
MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.
Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.
Thetextismainlyabout___.(1分)A、
the
history
of
phone
cards
B、
phone
card
collecting
as
a
hobbyC、reasonforphonecardcollecting
D、thegreatvarietyofphonecards正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
49、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.
Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.
PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmeric
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