2025年濰坊環(huán)境工程職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年濰坊環(huán)境工程職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、We________tolearnEnglishfiveyearsago.

(1分)A、beginingB、beginsC、beganD、havebegun正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析我們五年前開始學(xué)習(xí)英語。fiveyearsago是一般過去時(shí)標(biāo)志

2、Peoplenowinmanybigcitieshaveto________earlytoavoidtheheavytrafficinthemorning.

(1分)A、setoutB、putoutC、takeoutD、giveout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析在許多大城市的人們不得不早早出發(fā)，避免早晨擁擠的交通。A、

setout出發(fā);B、putout撲滅;C、takeout取出;D、giveout分發(fā)。結(jié)合句意可知，答案為A。

3、材料A:Hello,Tom.(1)

B:Hello,Lucy.Prettygood!It'sexcitingtoseeyouagainatschool.

A:Aha.(2)

B:Metoo.It'salongtimetostudyonlineathome.Wouldyouliketoshareonlinestudieswithme?

A:(3)First,weneedtomakeastudyplan.

B:Iagree.Creatingato-dolistfirstisimportant.

A:(4)Askyourfamilymembersnottomakenoiseduringclasses.

B:Whatelse?

A:Don'tchatwithyourclassmatesonlineinclass,oryou'llmisssomethingimportant.

B:(5)Thanksforsharing!

A:You'rewelcome!第（5）空填（）(1分)A、How'sitgoing?B、Sure,I'dliketo.C、Imissallofyouandteachers.D、Next,findaquietlearningenvironment.E、Nowonderyoudidsowellintheexamonline正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：E

4、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第9空填（）。(1分)A、plannedB、imaginedC、requestedD、promised正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。planned意為“計(jì)劃”;imagined意為“想象”;requested意為“要求”;promised意為“承諾”。此處指他的學(xué)生按照他的要求把他的眼睛蒙上了。request與前面的ask是詞義復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選C。

5、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）bel(ie)ve(1分)A、l(ie)B、rel(ie)veC、d(ie)D、sc(ie)nce正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

6、He________Englishverywell.

(1分)A、tellsB、talksC、speaksD、says正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析他說英語很好。speak用來指人們對(duì)語言的掌握或使用,也可單獨(dú)用來表發(fā)言或說話的基本能力

7、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(2)選（）(1分)A、of

B、from

C、to

D、away正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

8、Generallyspeaking，________accordingtothedirections，thedrughasnosideeffect.

(1分)A、whentakingB、whentakenC、whentotakeD、whentobetaken正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查狀語從句的省略。句意：一般來說，按照說明書服用，這種藥沒有副作用。本句為狀語從句的省略。完整的說法應(yīng)是whenthedrugistakenaccordingtothedirections，…。由于主句的主語和從句的主語相同，且從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞含有be的某種形式，因此可以省略從句的主語thedrug和is。故選B項(xiàng)。

9、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、n(a)tureB、n(a)turalC、n(a)turallyD、n(a)tional正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

10、Today,moreandmorepeopleliketouseWeChat(微信)to___eachother.

(1分)A、lookoutB、prepareforC、communicatewithD、setoff正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析A：當(dāng)心；B：準(zhǔn)備；C：交流，溝通；D：出發(fā)，動(dòng)身。故選C?？疾於陶Z意思，C的意思是與溝通

11、Mr.Smith________Chinesefortwoyears.He’smuchbetteratitnow.

(1分)A、learns

B、waslearning

C、haslearned

D、willlearn正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：史密斯先生學(xué)漢語已經(jīng)兩年了。他現(xiàn)在做得好多了?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“fortwoyears”可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間的延續(xù)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選C。

12、Hecan________speakEnglish________speakChinese.

(1分)A、so;thatB、notonly;butalsoC、both;andD、neither;or正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析notonly…butalso應(yīng)連接兩個(gè)相對(duì)稱的并列成分，他會(huì)說英語和漢語

13、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）d(e)stroy(1分)A、m(e)dicineB、t(e)nseC、r(e)gardsD、w(e)st正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

14、--Ibegyourpardon.--（）(1分)A、ExcusemeB、CertainlyC、NosorryD、That'sallright正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

15、Mrs.Wangneeds________arest.

(1分)A、takeB、totakeC、totakingD、taking正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意:王太太需要休息一下?？疾榉侵^語。take動(dòng)詞原形;totake動(dòng)詞不定式;totaking介賓結(jié)構(gòu);taking動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞。need為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，needtodosth意為“需要做某事”，不定式作賓語。故選B。

16、____youlikeitornot,youwillhavetogiveupsmoking.

(1分)A、HowB、IfC、WhetherD、Why正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析不管你是否喜歡,你都應(yīng)該放棄吸煙.根據(jù)后面的ornot可知選擇B項(xiàng)(whether常和ornot連用).if不能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,whether…ornot無論是否……都……

17、Whenshegottotheoffice,she＿＿＿＿＿acupoftea.

(1分)A、hasmadeB、madeC、makesD、wasmaking正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析當(dāng)她到辦公室時(shí)，她泡了一杯茶。時(shí)間狀語從句，由when引導(dǎo)，從句為過去時(shí)，主句也用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)。故選B。

18、ComradeLiisn'tathome．He________Shanghai．

(1分)A、hasbeentoB、wenttoC、hasgonetoD、hadbeento正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析李先生不在家，他去了上海。ComradeLiisn'tathome.李先生去了上海還沒有回來。hasgoneto去了，強(qiáng)調(diào)去了還沒回來，現(xiàn)在仍在某地或在途中；hasbeento去過

19、Thechairmanaswellasthecommitteemembers（）myopinion.(1分)A、haveagreedonB、agreetoC、hasagreedwithD、haveagreedwith正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

20、Mymotherbuyssome________.

(1分)A、milksB、tomatoC、vegetableD、vegetables正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析some后面用復(fù)數(shù)。somevegetables一些蔬菜。

21、—Thanksforlisteningtomyproblemandgivingmeyouradvice,Sandy.—（）.That'swhatfriendsarefor.(1分)A、MypleasureB、WithpleasureC、NevermindD、It'sniceofyou.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——謝謝你聆聽我的問題，給我你的建議，Sandy。—不用謝。這是朋友該做的?！盡ypleasure意為“不用謝”;Withpleasure意為“樂意效勞”;Nevermind意為“沒關(guān)系”;It'sniceofyou.意為“你太好了”。根據(jù)“Thanksfor…”可知是在表示感謝，所以答語應(yīng)用“不用謝”來回答。故選A。

22、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第6空填（）。(1分)A、bringB、speakC、writeD、talk正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。bring意為“帶來”;speak意為“說”;write意為“寫”;talk意為“談?wù)摗薄８鶕?jù)下文“theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreading…”可知，是讓學(xué)生寫下所看到的東西。故選C。

23、Hehasthree___underthebed

(1分)A、pairofshoesB、pairsofshoesC、pairsofshoeD、shoes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析apairofshoes是一雙鞋，表達(dá)多雙時(shí)，pair變復(fù)數(shù)，故選B

24、Onemoreweek,（）wewillaccomplishthetask.(1分)A、orB、sothatC、andD、if正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

25、材料【圖片大小可調(diào)】【圖片大小可調(diào)】Ifachildhaspooreyesight,hemaybeinthelackof()(1分)A、vitaminAB、vitaminBC、vitaminCD、vitaminD正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四欄第一句“ThelackofvitaminAcancauseblindnessandmanyotherillnesses.”可知，缺乏維生素A會(huì)導(dǎo)致失明和許多其他的疾病。因此推斷如果一個(gè)孩子視力差，他可能缺乏維生素A。故選A。

26、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、call(ed)B、listen(ed)C、help(ed)D、worri(ed)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

27、-Mike,youskatedverywell.Whotaughtyou?-Nobody.Itaught（）(1分)A、IB、meC、myselfD、mine正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查反身代詞。句意為：“——Mike,你滑冰很好。誰教你的?——沒有人。我自學(xué)的。”根據(jù)Nobody可知是自學(xué)的，teachoneself意為“自學(xué)”。故選C。

28、Iheardthenewsontheradiolastnight（）therewasaterriblestormontheway.(1分)A、thatB、whichC、howD、where正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查同位語從句。句意為：“昨天晚上我聽到廣播，一場(chǎng)大風(fēng)暴即將來臨?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為同位語從句，空格后面的句子是用來說明不可數(shù)名詞news的具體內(nèi)容，從句成分完整，所以應(yīng)用that起連接作用，無實(shí)際意義。故選A。

29、Ourknowledgeoftheuniverse（）allthetime.(1分)A、growB、isgrowingC、growsD、grew正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

30、Youcanneverbe________whencrossingthestreet.

(1分)A、verycarefulB、toocarefulC、carefullyenoughD、enoughcareful正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查固定句型。句意：過大街你再小心也不為過。本題考查短語cannever…too…再……也不為過，故選B。

31、_____booksyouhaveborrowedfromthelibraryshouldbereturnedintwoweeks’time.

(1分)A、WhateverB、HoweverC、NomatterwhatD、What正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查詞義辨析。A無論什么；B無論怎樣；C不管什么；D什么。句意：無論你從圖書館借了什么書都應(yīng)該在兩周內(nèi)歸還。B、D項(xiàng)不符合語境。Nomatter不能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，只能引導(dǎo)狀語從句，_____booksyouhaveborrowedfromthelibrary為主語從句，故只能選A。考點(diǎn)：考查詞義辨析

32、Playingbasketballandvolleyball（）whathelikesmost.(1分)A、areB、tobeC、wasD、is正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

33、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第2空填（）。(1分)A、houseB、companyC、schoolD、office正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。house意為“房子”;company意為“公司”;school意為“學(xué)校”;office意為“辦公室”。根據(jù)下文“thatoncewastheschool”可知，此處是兒子所在的學(xué)校。故選C。

34、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎(jiǎng)金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(14)選（）(1分)A、thought

B、determined

C、considered

D、decided正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

35、-Whatwouldyoulike（）yourafternoontea?-Justacupofcoffee（）somesugarandmilk.(1分)A、of;withB、of;withoutC、for;withD、for;without正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“——下午茶你喜歡喝什么?-杯加糖和牛奶的咖啡就行?！备鶕?jù)句意可知，第一個(gè)空格用for表示目的，第二空用with表示伴隨狀況。故選C。

36、Canyoutell________astory?

(1分)A、myB、mineC、meD、I正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析tell是動(dòng)詞后面用賓格me

37、材料

Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.

Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.

Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.

Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.

However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.

Whatisthemainpointtheauthormakesaboutimitationoftheteacher?(1分)A、

It

is

a

matter

of

secondary

importance.B、

Students

should

be

given

every

chance

for

it.C、

It

depends

on

the

student's

ability.D、

Teachers

are

perfect

models

for

students

to

imitate.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

38、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?

Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.

Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責(zé)任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.

Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Thewriterthinks()(1分)A、it'swrongforparentstoworryabouttheirchildrentoomuchB、someparentsareunfriendly,whichmakestheirchildrenangryC、childrenshoulddoeverythingastheirparentssayD、parentslovetheirchildrenverymuchandthechildrenshouldunderstandthem正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，作者認(rèn)為父母愛自己的子女，子女也應(yīng)當(dāng)尊重理解父母。故選D。

39、Atlast,Idecidedto____forthehatassoonaspossible.(1分)A、payB、takeC、costD、spend正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析pay的基本意思是付給付出，指某人買東西或做某事所花費(fèi)的金錢。引申可表示為給予。spend：spend的基本意思是花費(fèi)時(shí)間、精力或金錢，可指人使用、花費(fèi)金錢，度過時(shí)光，也可指某人、物、事使盡〔耗光〕力量、能量、彈藥等，還可指人在某物、事方面花費(fèi)金錢、精力、時(shí)間等。take：take是英語中含義最多，搭配能力最強(qiáng)的動(dòng)詞之一，基本意思是拿，取，帶，抓，指用手取物、接受東西、把人或物移到某處。cost：cost作名詞時(shí)，意思是成本，費(fèi)用，價(jià)錢，代價(jià)。引申可指損失，犧牲，包括時(shí)間或精力方面的消耗。cost作成本費(fèi)用解時(shí)，可用單數(shù)形式，也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式，作代價(jià)解時(shí)，一般用單數(shù)形式。

40、I'msorry（）yourfriendisill.(1分)A、hearB、tohearC、listenD、tolisten正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

41、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、b(oo)kB、m(oo)nC、w(oo)dD、l(oo)k正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析Abook[b?k]B.moon[mu?n]C.wood[w?d]D.look[l?k]故選B.

42、Smokingisnotgood______youbecauseitcanaffectyourhealth.

(1分)A、forB、atC、toD、on正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析itis+adj+forsb…

43、—Ireallylikeeatingpotatochips.Doyouknow________theywereinvented?—Actually,theywereinventedbymistake.

(1分)A、whyB、whenC、howD、whether正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

44、（）thebackgroundmusicwasabitnoisy,thefilmwas