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2025年石家莊科技工程職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Hisguitar________asagiftforhimlastweek.
(1分)A、buysB、isboughtC、boughtD、wasbought正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:他的吉他是上周買(mǎi)給他的禮物。考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)“Hisguitar”與動(dòng)詞buy之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,結(jié)合“l(fā)astweek”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredone。故選D。
2、—Idon’tknowhowtoreadthisword.Canyouhelpme?—Sorry,Idon’tknow,either.Let’s______inmydictionaryrightnow.
(1分)A、lookitupB、lookupitC、lookthemupD、lookupthem正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:我不知道怎么讀這個(gè)單詞,你能幫我嗎?對(duì)不起,我也不知道,我們現(xiàn)在去查字典吧。Lookup查閱;是動(dòng)詞加副詞構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ),當(dāng)后面的賓語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí),可放在副詞后面,也可放在動(dòng)詞和副詞中間;但當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí),只能放在動(dòng)詞和副詞中間.句中,it指代前面的word,放在中間故選A
3、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad(1)garden.He(2)vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat(3),too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof(4)fromthem.
Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,(5),andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe(6)butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.
NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis(7)soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole(8)it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand(9)hisvegetables,buttoo(10)forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”
第(2)選()(1分)A、cooked
B、bought
C、grew
D、ate正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
4、Weshoulddosomesportseveryday()itisgoodforourhealth.(1分)A、soB、althoughC、becauseD、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“我們應(yīng)該每天做一些運(yùn)動(dòng),因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)我們的健康有好處?!眀ecausc意為“因?yàn)椤?表示原因,引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩個(gè)句子是因果關(guān)系,且句子是前果后因,所以應(yīng)用because。故選C。
5、—Wecanalwaysfindsomethinggoodinabad________ifwelookforit.—It’ssotrue.Let’smakefulluseofwhatcomes.
(1分)A、SituationB、directionC、instructionD、competition正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:——如果我們?nèi)ふ?,總能在逆境中找到好的東西?!珜?duì)了。讓我們充分利用所得到的。考查名詞辨析。situation情況;direction方向;instruction指導(dǎo);competition比賽。根據(jù)“Wecanalwaysfindsomethinggoodinabad…”可知,此處指“在不好的情況下/在逆境中”,故選A。
6、Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,________?
(1分)A、don'ttheyB、didn'ttheyC、didtheyD、dothey正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:昨晚事故中他們幾乎沒(méi)有人傷到自己,不是嗎?此題是考查反意疑問(wèn)句,陳述句中有表否定意義的few,同時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),所以后面的簡(jiǎn)短問(wèn)句用肯定形式didthey,故選C。
7、—Doyouletyourkidstravelaloneatnight?—______!
(1分)A、ForgetitB、GoaheadC、AbsolutelynotD、Atanytime正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
考查交際用語(yǔ)。A不必在意;B好啊,行?。籆絕對(duì)不會(huì);D在任何時(shí)候。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知選C。句意:——你會(huì)讓你的孩子在晚上獨(dú)行嗎?——絕對(duì)不會(huì)!故C正確??键c(diǎn):考查交際用語(yǔ)
8、________Jane________herbrotherisgoingtothemoviesthisweekend.Oneofthemhastostayathometolookaftertheirsickmother.
(1分)A、Neither;norB、Either;orC、Both;andD、Notonly;butalso正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析這個(gè)周末不是簡(jiǎn)就是她哥哥要去看電影。其中一個(gè)不得不呆在家里照顧生病的母親。eitheror不是…就是…
9、—AreyouwillingtoliveonMarsoneday?—____________.Itsoundsexciting,butitstillworriesme.
(1分)A、OfcourseIam.B、I’mnotsure.C、WhynotD、Areyoujoking正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析B句意:——你愿意將來(lái)有一天在火星上生活嗎?——我不確定,在火星上生活聽(tīng)著讓人興奮,不過(guò)我還是有點(diǎn)兒擔(dān)心。B項(xiàng)“我不確定”符合上下文。A當(dāng)然,我愿意;B我不確定;C為什么不?;D你在開(kāi)玩笑嗎?
10、Youmustmakesureyourmaskisclean()youputiton.(1分)A、beforeB、afterC、sinceD、where正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“在戴上口罩之前,你必須確保它是干凈的。”before意為“在……之前”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,應(yīng)該在戴之前確保它是干凈的。故選A。
11、Much()isneededinNortheastofChina.(1分)A、clothesB、dressersC、clothD、clothing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
12、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()s(e)ntence(1分)A、(e)xamineB、compl(e)teC、s(e)tD、f(e)ver正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
13、——Allen,shallwegotothebookstorethisafternoon——I'msorry,David,butI________meetmycousinatthetrainstation.
(1分)A、havetoB、canC、mayD、could正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:--艾倫,我們今天下午去書(shū)店么?--大衛(wèi),不好意思,但是我不得不去火車(chē)站接我的表弟。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。haveto不得不;can能;may可能;could是can的過(guò)去式,能。根據(jù)“meetmycousinatthetrainstation”可知此處表達(dá)的是“不得不”,用haveto。故選A。
14、--Whowill_______thebabywhenyourauntisaway?--Nobodybutme.
(1分)A、lookafterB、lookatC、lookforD、lookup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析lookafter照看,照顧;lookat看;lookfor尋找;lookup查找;向上看.根據(jù)Whowillthebabywhenyourauntisaway,可知這里的意思是當(dāng)你阿姨不在不在的時(shí)候,誰(shuí)會(huì)照看這個(gè)小嬰兒,lookafter照看,照顧.所以A選項(xiàng)是正確的.
15、There______asportsmeetinginourschoollastWednesday.
(1分)A、wereB、isC、areD、was正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析上周三我們學(xué)校舉行了一次運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。lastWednesday應(yīng)該用過(guò)去時(shí)
16、Myfatheroften()tothegymwithmethoughhehaslotsofworktodo.(1分)A、wentB、hasgoneC、goesD、willgo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意為:“雖然我爸爸有很多工作要做,但他經(jīng)常和我一起去健身房?!备鶕?jù)often可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),gotothegym意為“去健身房”,主語(yǔ)Myfather是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。故選C。
17、Those()havereadmorebooksabouttechnologycanhaveabetterunderstandingofthispassage,(1分)A、whoB、whomC、thatD、whose正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意為:“那些讀了更多關(guān)于科技的書(shū)的人可以更好地理解這篇文章。”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞those指人,在從句中作主語(yǔ),是that的復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以為了避免重復(fù),關(guān)系詞用who而不用that。故選A。
18、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()m(a)p(1分)A、d(a)teB、c(a)tchC、p(a)stD、m(a)ny正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析map[m?p]A:date[de?t]B:catch[k?t?]C:past[pɑ?st]D:many[?meni]故選B.
19、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(9)選()(1分)A、late
B、latest
C、later
D、lately正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
20、材料
TheUniversityofTokyoistheoldestuniversityinJapanandhasalwaysbeenintheleadwhenitcomestofacingnewchallenges.Withits10departments,15graduateschools,and11researchinstitutes,ithasbeenaguidingforceinresearchandeducationineveryfield.
TheUniversityofTokyo'srecordindevelopingimportanthumanresourcesforJapanesesocietyiswellknown,butnow,withthehundredsofexchangeagreementsmade,theuniversityhasformedwithoverseasuniversities,anditisplayinganimportantroleintheinternationalacademiccommunityaswell.Specifically,theroleitplaysinvariousinter-universityorganizationswithinAsiahasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinrecentyears.Morethan2000internationalstudents,beyond10percentoftheentirestudentbody,arecurrentlystudyingintheUniversity'sgraduateschools.
TheUniversityofTokyobecameanindependentcorporationinApril2004.Therealimportanceofthisshiftisthattheuniversitynowhasanewstructurethatwillenableittouseitsresourcesmoreefficientlythanbefore.Theimportantpositionthatuniversitieshaveinthedevelopmentofsocialandeconomicfieldsinthe21stcenturyisalreadywellunderstoodaroundtheworld.Theexpectationspeoplenowholdforuniversitiesandtheincreasinglystrictstandardsagainstwhichtheywillbeevaluated(評(píng)估)aresimplytwosidesofthesamecoin.TheUniversityofTokyoiswellawareofthecurrentenvironmentandhasbeguntotakethenecessarystepstochangeitselfintoanewuniversityforanewcentury.AllthefollowingcandescribetheUniversityofTokyoexcept_(1分)A、
oldB、
advancedC、
internationalD、largestinJapan正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
21、Thereisnofood________drinkinthecupboard.
(1分)A、andB、orC、norD、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析A,和;B項(xiàng),或者;C項(xiàng),也不;D項(xiàng),但是。根據(jù)thereisnofood可知,此處句子是否定形式,即:冰箱中既沒(méi)有食物也沒(méi)有飲料。所以此處要用or。故選B。
22、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(1)題選()
(1分)A、fewB、manyC、muchD、such正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析few考查量詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句意為這個(gè)地區(qū)似乎很少有人沒(méi)有電話(huà),我希望能快速獲得新手機(jī)。few少數(shù),幾乎沒(méi)有。
23、-Icanhardlybelievemyeyes.Isthatyou,Gina?-Yes,Ithasbeennearly3years()wegraduated.(1分)A、thoughB、unlessC、sinceD、before正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“我簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信我的眼睛,Gina,是你嗎?--是的,自從我們畢業(yè)距今差不多有3年了?!眘ince意為“自從……以來(lái)”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C。
24、Itisbecauseheistooyoung()hedoesnotunderstandit.(1分)A、whenB、thereforeC、thatD、then正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
25、材料Didyouhavecereal(麥片)forbreakfastthismorning?Ifyoudid,you’renotalone.Lotsofpeopleeatcerealforbreakfasteveryday.Infact,cerealispopularallovertheworld.
Itallstartedwithoneman,WillKeithKellogg.WillwasbornonApril7,1860,inBattleCreek,Michigan.HisfirstjobwasasastockboyattheBattleCreekSanitarium.Asanitariumisaspecialkindofplacethatisalittlelikeahospital.Asanitariumismeantforpeoplewhoareillforalongtimeorwhoaregettingoveraseriousillness.Willhadotherjobsashegotolder.Butwhenhegrewup,hebecameamanagerofthesanitarium.Hisbrother,John,wasthechiefdoctorthere.Onebigproblematthesanitariumwasthepatients’diets.Thepatientsneededhealthydiets,butitwasalsoimportantforthefoodtotastegood.
Willwastryingtofindagoodfoodchoicetotaketheplaceofthebread,butitwasn’tgoingverywell.Then,byaccident,
Willfoundsomethingevenbetter.Heleftsomewheattocooktoolong.Whenitwasrolledout,itformedlarge,thinflakes.Heaskedhisbrothertoserveittothepatients,andtheylovedit!Infact,theylikeditsomuchthattheywantedbreakfastflakessenttothemevenaftertheyleftthesanitarium.SoWillstartedanewbusinessin1884:sellingpackagedbreakfastflakes.Beforelong,Kellogg’sbreakfastcerealwaspopularinothercountries,too.Today,therearemanykindsofbreakfastcereals.Butitallstartedwithonemanandoneidea.
Willdidmorethanjustcreatebreakfastflakes.Hiscompanymadealotofmoney.Buthealwaysshareditwithothersgenerously.Heusedmuchofhismoneytohelpchildren.Healsousedhismoneytohelpinseveralothercharities(慈善機(jī)構(gòu)).WillKdlloggdiedin1951.Buthismostfamousinventionisaspopularasever.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutcerealaccordingtothepassage?______
(1分)A、Ittastedbetterthanbread.B、ItwasWill’sfavouritefood.C、Itwasinventedbyaccident.
D、Itispopulararoundtheworld.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
26、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.
Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore(specific)notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.
Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?
Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.
Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.
Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttakingnotes?(1分)A、Youshouldn'tbeafraidtowritedowneverything.B、Tosavetime,youshouldrememberinsteadoftakingnotes.C、Youshouldwritedownallthewordsthatyourteacherswriteontheblackboard.D、Youonlyneedtowritedownwhatyoudon'tunderstandorsomekeywords.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段最后兩句“Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.”可知,做筆記可以選擇最重要的或者不懂的記下來(lái),不需要記下所有的東西。故選D。
27、—Howsoonwillwegettheofferfromanewhighschool?—________abouttwomonths.
(1分)A、InB、ForC、AmongD、During正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析-我們多久才能得到一所新高中的錄取通知書(shū)?-大約兩個(gè)月后。in+一段時(shí)間在……之后,表示在段時(shí)間以后。
28、Theteacher()afterthestudentsfinishedcopyingthesentencesontheblackboard.(1分)A、putoffthemB、cleanedoffthemC、putthemoffD、cleanedthemoff正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為:“學(xué)生們把黑板上的句子抄完后,老師就擦掉了?!眂leanoff意為“把……擦掉”,屬于動(dòng)詞加副詞構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ),如果賓語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí),代詞要置于動(dòng)詞和副詞之間。故選D。
29、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad(1)garden.He(2)vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat(3),too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof(4)fromthem.
Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,(5),andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe(6)butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.
NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis(7)soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole(8)it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand(9)hisvegetables,buttoo(10)forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”
第(8)選()(1分)A、between
B、for
C、in
D、on正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
30、Thereisn't________milkintheglass.
(1分)A、someB、anyC、manyD、a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析杯子里沒(méi)有一點(diǎn)牛奶。some和any均可修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句,many修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),a置于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)選B??键c(diǎn):考查不定代詞。
31、Theoldmanwasillin()hospital.(1分)A、theB、/C、aD、an正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析inhospital,住院
32、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第12空填()。(1分)A、quicklyB、hardC、warmlyD、happily正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。quickly意為“迅速地”;hard意為“努力地”;warmly意為“溫暖地”;happily意為“高興地”。此處指父親掙錢(qián)很辛苦。故選B。
33、Youlook(),Whatdoyou()?(1分)A、worry;worryaboutB、worry;worriedaboutC、worried;worryaboutD、worried;worriedabout正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“你看起來(lái)很焦慮,你在擔(dān)心什么?”worried為形容詞,意為“擔(dān)心的”,感官動(dòng)詞look后接形容詞worried作表語(yǔ);worryabout意為“擔(dān)心”,在句中作謂語(yǔ)。故選C。
34、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第14空填()。(1分)A、searchingB、lookingC、seekingD、improving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。searching意為“搜索”;looking意為“看”;seeking意為“尋找”;improving意為“提高”。searchfor+n.;lookfor+n.;seek+n.;根據(jù)用法,故選C。
35、Everyonetriedtofindananswertotheproblem,but()ofthemcoulddoit.(1分)A、noneB、neitherC、eachD、all正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
36、Lifeis()one-wayroad.Nomatterhowyouchange,itwillnotgoback.(1分)A、theB、aC、anD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“人生是一條單行道。無(wú)論你如何改變,都無(wú)法回頭。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指?!耙粭l單行道”表泛指,且one以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,所以用a。故選B。
37、Agiantpandacaneat()30kilogramsofbambooaday.(1分)A、asmanyasB、fewerthanC、somanyasD、asmuchas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查形容詞原級(jí)。句意為:“一只大熊貓一天可以吃多達(dá)30公斤的竹子?!盿smanyas和fewerthan修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);somanyas修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),用于否定句;asmuchas修飾不可數(shù)名詞,bamboo意為“竹子”,是不可數(shù)名詞,所以應(yīng)該用asmuchas。故選D。
38、-HowdoyoufindthenewbookbyJ.K.Rowling?-________.Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.
(1分)A、WiththehelpofmymotherB、ByaccidentC、VeryboringD、Inthelibrary正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。--你覺(jué)得j.k.羅琳的新書(shū)怎么樣?--很無(wú)聊。我猜她是黔驢技窮了。AWiththehelpofmymother在我母親的幫助下;BByaccident偶然;CVeryboring很無(wú)聊;DInthelibrary在圖書(shū)館。根據(jù)Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.可知這里意思是很無(wú)聊。故選C。
39、—Oh,dear.Wouldyoulike_____toeat?—No,thanks.I’mfull.
(1分)A、elsesomethingB、elseanythingC、somethingelseD、anythingelse正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:一哦,親爰的。你還想吃點(diǎn)兒別的東西嗎?一不了,謝謝。我吃飽了??疾閺?fù)合不定代詞。else修飾不定代詞時(shí)要位于不定代詞的后面,故排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。anything用于否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句中;something用于肯定句或表示要求建議的一般疑問(wèn)句中。本句"Wouldyoulike……"你想要.……嗎?這是委婉的提出請(qǐng)求或建議,故用something。故選C。
40、Weshould________tostudy.
(1分)A、maketimegoodusedB、makegoodusesoftimeC、useoftimeD、makegooduseoftime.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查短語(yǔ)。句意:我們應(yīng)該充分利用時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。充分利用這個(gè)短語(yǔ)正確的表達(dá)為:makegooduseof。故選D。
41、MyEnglishteacherisverykind________us.
(1分)A、forB、withC、toD、at正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析bekindto對(duì)·····友善,修飾的是人或事物.我的英語(yǔ)老師對(duì)我們很好。
42、—IsawMaytalkingtoyoujustnow.Whatdidshesay?—Shewenttomyclassroombutdidn’tfindme.Sheaskedme________.
(1分)A、ifIcanhelpherwithMathsB、whyIwaslatethismorningC、wherewasIgoingatthattimeD、whatpresentshallwebuyforKate正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析--我剛才看見(jiàn)梅在和你說(shuō)話(huà)。她說(shuō)了什么?--她去了我的教室,但沒(méi)找到我。她問(wèn)我今天早上為什么遲到.根據(jù)Sheaskedme…,可知后面接賓語(yǔ)從句,用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除CD;由asked主語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句的時(shí)態(tài)要和過(guò)去相關(guān).選項(xiàng)A是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故排除.選項(xiàng)B時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí).符合題意.故選:B。
43、()youputyourheartintostudy,youaresuretogetasatisfyingresult.
(1分)A、WhileB、UntilC、Aslongas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析while意思是"當(dāng)…時(shí)",引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;意思是"盡管"時(shí),引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句.until"直到",引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;aslongas"只要",引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;evenif"即使,盡管",引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。A項(xiàng)具有很大的干擾性,因?yàn)閣hile引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,而put是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,故可排除A項(xiàng).根據(jù)句子所表達(dá)的意思可知,前后兩句話(huà)不應(yīng)該是邏輯上的讓步關(guān)系.而如果選用until,句子的意思不通順,則可排除B項(xiàng).選用aslongas時(shí),前后兩句話(huà)是邏輯上的條件關(guān)系,句子的意思通順.故答案選C
44、
Mr.Browntoldhissonnot________thepaintingsinthemuseum.(1分)A、touchB、totouchC、touchingD、touched正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析"句意:布朗先生告訴他的兒子不要碰博物館里的畫(huà)??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。tellsb(not)todosth表示“告訴某人(不)要做某事”,動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ),故選B。"
45、—IsFinland________islandcountry?—Yes,itis.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、不填正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析--芬蘭是一個(gè)島國(guó)嗎?--是的an/a得用法,不是看首字母
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