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2025年重慶健康職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Istheboybythewindowyourbrother?It()him.(1分)A、needbeB、wouldbeC、maybeD、maybe正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
2、Asastudent,workinghardisyour().(1分)A、responseB、responsibleC、responsibilityD、responsibly正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞。句意為:“作為一名學(xué)生,努力學(xué)習(xí)是你的責(zé)任?!眗esponsibility為名詞,意為“責(zé)任”。your是形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞。故選C。
3、Willyoupleasegetmesomething()?(1分)A、toeatB、eatC、eatingD、foreating正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
4、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第15空填()。(1分)A、grammarB、mistakeC、expressionD、word正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。grammar意為“語(yǔ)法”;mistake意為“錯(cuò)誤”;expression意為“表達(dá)”;word意為“單詞”。thatis后的內(nèi)容是用來(lái)對(duì)前面的話解釋說明的,作者表達(dá)的是沒有語(yǔ)法的英語(yǔ)。故選A。
5、There________allkindsof________inthisshop.
(1分)A、are;watchesB、be;watchesC、is;watch'sD、are;watchs正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析這家商店里有各種各樣的手表。用復(fù)數(shù)格式,所以選擇A
6、—Remembertokeepthedogonaleash(狗鏈)()youwalkit,honey!—Sure.Iwon'tletithurtothers.(1分)A、untilB、afterC、whileD、since正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為:“親愛的,當(dāng)你遛狗的時(shí)候,記得給狗拴上狗鏈?!?dāng)然。我不會(huì)讓它傷到別人的?!眞hile意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。
7、—It'stimeforbed,Mary.—Oh,Mum,Ican'tgotobed()Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomework.(1分)A、soB、untilC、sinceD、if正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查原因狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為:“——-Mary,該睡覺了。——噢,媽媽,我不能睡覺,因?yàn)槲疫€沒有完成我的作業(yè)?!眘ince“既然;由于”,引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,兩個(gè)句子是因果關(guān)系,且前果后因,所以用since。故選C。
8、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.
HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.
Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”
Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.
“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”Whydidhiswifewantatelegramfromhim?()(1分)A、Becauseshedidn'tknowhisaddressyet.B、BecauseshewantedtogotoNewYork,too.C、Becauseshemightsendhimanothertelegram.D、Becauseshecouldn'tleaveherhusbandbyhimselfinNewYork.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句“‘Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,'hiswifesaid.”可知Dick的妻子要他的電報(bào)是想知道他住的地方。故選A。
9、材料
Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.
RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.
Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.Americantakeaholidaytrip___.(1分)A、
all
the
year
round
B、
for
yearsC、everyyear
D、everyotheryear正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
10、Herememberedhe()anewsweater,buthe()forit.(1分)A、haschosen;haspaidB、haschosen;hasn'tpaidC、hadchosen;hadpaidD、hadchosen;hadn'tpaid正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
11、Itisprettywellunderstood_______controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.
(1分)A、whatB、whenC、thatD、how正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:現(xiàn)在人們非常清楚是什么控制著二氧化碳進(jìn)出大氣層。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知it是形式主語(yǔ),后面的主語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ),用連接代詞,故選A。
12、—It’sreportedthat31ofthebraveyoungmen_________inabigforestfireinSichuan.—Idon’tknowwhotheyare,butIknowwhotheyarefor.
(1分)A、werekillingB、werekilledC、killed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:——據(jù)報(bào)道,31名勇敢的年輕人在四川的一場(chǎng)森林大火中喪生?!也恢浪麄兪钦l(shuí),但是我知道他們?yōu)榱苏l(shuí)。考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)辨析。werekilling過去進(jìn)行時(shí);werekilled一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);kiled一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)杓,空格處所在句子是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)reported是一般過去時(shí),從句用過去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)31ofthebraveyoungmen與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞kill之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且從句是陳述過去發(fā)生的事情,所以空格處用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)werekilled。故選B。
13、()ofthelandinthatdistrict()coveredwithtreesandgrass.(1分)A、Twofifth;isB、Twofifth;areC、Twofifths;isD、Twofifths;are正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
14、-Isthishat________-No,theredoneis________.
(1分)A、Lucy's;herB、Lucy;herC、Lucy's;hersD、Lucy;hers正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:--這頂帽子是露西的嗎?--不是,紅色的是她的??疾樗懈窈痛~用法。Lucy露西,人名;Lucy's露西的,-'s所有格;her她的,形容詞性物主代詞;hers她的,名詞性物主代詞。問句中空格后沒有名詞,故應(yīng)用-'s所有格表示所有關(guān)系,即露西的帽子;答語(yǔ)空格后沒有名詞,故應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞hers代指herhat。故選C。
15、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose
phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask
aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(1)選()
(1分)A、money
B、time
C、patience
D、help正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,句意為如果您正在等待新的手機(jī),您需要很多的耐心,并且您需要幾個(gè)可以使用手機(jī)的朋友。patience意為耐心。
16、Itwas()whohelpedTomoutwhenhewasintrouble.(1分)A、meB、IC、usD、ours正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
17、Heisworkingintheroom.
(1分)A、狀語(yǔ)B、定語(yǔ)C、賓語(yǔ)D、賓補(bǔ)正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:他在這個(gè)房間里工作。intheroom在句子中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以選A。
18、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.
HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.
Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”
Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.
“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?()(1分)A、Dickstayedatanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.B、Dickdidn'tworkonthefirstnightofhisarrival.C、Dickforgottosendhiswifeatelegram.D、Dickwantedtogobacktohishotelinataxi.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.”可知,他把東西放在房間,然后給他的妻子發(fā)了一份電報(bào)。所以C項(xiàng)關(guān)于他忘記給妻子發(fā)電報(bào)了的描述是錯(cuò)誤的。故選C。
19、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)?!盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)?!?/p>
“Idon'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第2空填()。(1分)A、notedB、famousC、well-knownD、pitied正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。benotedfor意為“以……而聞名;有……的特點(diǎn)”;befamous/well-knownfor意為“以某種知識(shí)、技能、作品或特征而出名”。此處是指田武是只有一只手臂的搬運(yùn)工,這是他相比其他搬運(yùn)工人的特別之處。故選A。
20、材料
Intheirstruggletodealwithanattackofdesertlocusts(蝗蟲),CypriotfarmersmaydowelltoturntoaU.N.sitethatsuggestsifyoucan'tbeatthemeatthem.Locustsarerichinproteinandcanbestir-fried,boiledorroasted.ItisapieceofvaluableinformationprovidedbytheRome-basedFoodandAgricultureOrganizationinadrivetohelpdealwithlocuststhathavelandedinCyprusfromAfrica.“Hereareafewlocalrecipes(處方)fromlocust-affectedcountries,”apageontheFAOWebsitesays.“Pleasesendusyours!”O(jiān)nerecipefromatribeinsouthernAfricaadvisesmakingroastlocustintoafinepowdertoeatonajourney.“Thelegs,whendried,areespeciallyrelishedfortheirpleasanttaste.”“Takeseveraldozenlocustadults,especiallyfemales,cutthestomachlengthwiseandputapeanutinside,”aCambodianrecipesuggested.“Thenlightlycookthelocustsinahotfryingpan,addingalittleoilandsalttotaste,Becarefulnottoovercookorburnthem,”EatinglocustshasbeendocumentedfromBiblicaltimes.AccordingtotheChristianNewTestament,Johnthe
Baptistsurvivedonlocustsandhoneywhenhewasinthedesert-eventhoughsomequestionswhetheritwaslocustsheactuallyateastheGreekname“acridae”canalsomeanthetipsofplants.ThelocustsreachedeasternMediterraneancountriesinearlyNovemberaftertheworstattackrecordedinAfricaformorethanadecade.
Whichofthefollowingistheplacewherepeopleeatlocustswithpeanuts?(1分)A、A
tribe
in
Southern
Africa.B、
Cambodia.C、
Cyprus.D、
Rome.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
21、—Ihearyou'vegotan“A”inyourEnglishtest.Congratulations!—()(1分)A、You'rewelcomeB、TakeiteasyC、ManythanksD、It'sapleasure正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“我聽說你在英語(yǔ)測(cè)試中得了A,祝賀你!—-非常感謝?!盰ou'rewelcome意為“不用謝”;Takeiteasy意為“別緊張”;Manythanks意為“非常感謝”;It'sapleasure意為“不客氣”。根據(jù)句意別人祝賀你考試得了A,應(yīng)該是有禮貌地表示感謝。故選C。
22、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(10)選()(1分)A、doctors
B、doctor
C、doctor's
D、doctors正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
23、Weshould________tostudy.
(1分)A、maketimegoodusedB、makegoodusesoftimeC、useoftimeD、makegooduseoftime.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查短語(yǔ)。句意:我們應(yīng)該充分利用時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。充分利用這個(gè)短語(yǔ)正確的表達(dá)為:makegooduseof。故選D。
24、Ifyoucan'tgetasuitablepresentforyourfriend,make()byyourself.(1分)A、itB、oneC、thisD、that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
25、Asmiddleschoolstudents,we______followthepublicruleswhereverwego.
(1分)A、wouldB、shouldC、mightD、could正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:作為中學(xué)生,無(wú)論走到哪里我們應(yīng)該遵守公共規(guī)章制度。would將會(huì),指將會(huì)發(fā)生的事情;should,應(yīng)該,主要用于告訴某人應(yīng)該做什么、給予忠告或加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。might,可能,事情發(fā)生的可能性;could,能,表示委婉語(yǔ)氣;此處表示應(yīng)該做的事情,故選B。
26、Lucy,don'tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms,()youcouldhaveproblems.(1分)A、orB、andC、butD、So正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“Lucy,在關(guān)閉所有程序之前不要關(guān)掉電腦,否則你可能會(huì)遇到問題。”or表示一種否定的條件,意為“否則;要不然”。根據(jù)句意可知用并列連詞or。故選A。
27、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(9)選()
(1分)A、hold
B、take
C、bringD、carry正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
28、—()deliciousthebeefis!Thankyoufortreatingme.—I'mgladyoulikeit.(1分)A、HowB、HowaC、WhatD、Whata正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“牛肉多么的美味啊!謝謝你請(qǐng)我吃飯。你喜歡我很開心。”感嘆句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時(shí),常用“How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”來(lái)表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,中心詞為形容詞delicious,所以用how來(lái)感嘆。故選A。
29、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第17空填()。(1分)A、finishB、helpC、preventD、keep正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。finish意為“完成”;help意為“幫助”;prevent意為“阻止”;keep意為“保持”。can'thelpdoing為固定搭配,意為“禁不?。蝗滩蛔 ?。此處指作者忍不住去問她。故選B。
30、材料
TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.
“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.
“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.
“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.
Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”
"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.
Tomewentintothestationcafebecause_.(1分)A、
Mike
asked
him
to
have
a
cup
of
teaB、
it
was
quite
early
and
he
could
find
a
seat
at
the
bus
stationC、
he
didn't
like
to
stay
with
the
schoolgirlsD、hewantedtohaveadrinkwithhisworkmatethere正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
31、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.
Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore(specific)notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.
Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?
Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.
Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.
Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.Whydomoreandmorestudentstakenoteswithdigitalcamerasbutnotbyhand?(1分)A、Becausetheywanttotakerightnotes.B、Becausetheirteacherswantthemtodoso.C、Becausetheywanttomaketakingnoteseasier.D、Becausetheyalwayswanttotrynewthings.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析【主旨大意】本文通過現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的學(xué)生用數(shù)碼相機(jī)做筆記的現(xiàn)象,談?wù)撨@種做法的弊端,提出動(dòng)手做筆記才是最好的方法。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.”可知,他們是為了讓事情變得更容易。故選C。
32、Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.
(1分)A、who
B、whom
C、whose
D、whoever正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞辨析。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,aperson作整個(gè)句子的主語(yǔ),而aperson合e-mailcount的關(guān)系是所有關(guān)系,故選C符合。
33、--()isthisT-shirt?--Sixtyyuan.(1分)A、HowmuchB、HowmanyC、HowlongD、Howold正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
34、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(7)選()(1分)A、small
B、waste
C、old
D、dirty正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
35、Howmany()doyouwant?Akilo,please.(1分)A、potatoB、bananasC、breadD、milk正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:——你想要多少香蕉?——請(qǐng)給我來(lái)一公斤。本題考查名詞的數(shù)。因?yàn)轭}干中的many“許多”是用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)的,而Potato“土豆”沒有用復(fù)數(shù)形式,bread“面包”、milk“牛奶”為不可數(shù)名詞,都不正確。只有bananas“香蕉”是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為C項(xiàng)。
36、Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme____?Iwanttobuysomebooks.
(1分)A、wherethebookstoreisB、whereisthebookstoreC、wherethelibraryisD、whereisthelibrary正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:你能告訴我圖書館在哪里嗎?我想借一些書??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。此句是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序,排除A和B選項(xiàng);陳述客觀事實(shí),從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C
37、May23rdisread“()”or“()”.(1分)A、Maytwenty-three;MaytwentythreeB、Twenty-threeofMay;twentythirdinMayC、May(the)twenty-third;thetwenty-thirdofMayD、thetwenty-thirdMay;twenty-threeMay正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
38、Theshoesaremade_____China.
(1分)A、inB、onC、fromD、to正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析這雙鞋是中國(guó)制造。madeinChina.中國(guó)制造
39、She()haveafewgoodfriends.(1分)A、doB、doingC、doesD、willdo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為:“她確實(shí)有一些好朋友?!睆?qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)時(shí),可以用“助動(dòng)詞do/does/did+動(dòng)詞原形”。主語(yǔ)為she,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),所以應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞does。故選C。
40、—Ourcomputerisworkingagain!—Yes.OurITteacher________it.Ittookhimaboutanhour.
(1分)A、hasfixed
B、willfix
C、isfixing
D、wasfixing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:——我們的電腦又能工作了!——是的。我們的IT老師把它修好了。這花了他大約一個(gè)小時(shí)??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Ourcomputerisworkingagain”可知,強(qiáng)調(diào)過去已完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasdone的結(jié)構(gòu),故選A。
41、Itiskind()thenursestotreateverypatient().(1分)A、for;withkindB、of;kindlyC、for;withkindnessD、of;kind正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查介詞和副詞。句意為:“護(hù)士們友好地對(duì)待每一個(gè)病人真是太友善了。”句型“Itis+形容詞+for/ofsb.+todosth.”,其中it作形式主語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的主語(yǔ),當(dāng)形容詞修飾人時(shí)用介詞of,修飾事物時(shí)用介詞for。形容詞kind修飾nurse,所以介詞用of;第二個(gè)空格處修飾動(dòng)詞treat要用副詞kindly。故選B。
42、Haveyouvisitedthehouse_____thefamousscientistwasborn?
(1分)A、whereB、inthatC、thatD、which正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析核心短語(yǔ)/詞匯:bebornin:在……出生。句子譯文:你有造訪過那個(gè)有名的科學(xué)家出生的地方嗎?橫線后面的部分是表示地點(diǎn)的定語(yǔ)從句,因此應(yīng)該用表示地點(diǎn)的疑問代詞來(lái)引導(dǎo),where是副詞,可以直接作為引導(dǎo)詞,滿足要求。B項(xiàng)that不可以接在介詞后面作為引導(dǎo)詞;C項(xiàng)直接that不符要求;D項(xiàng)which缺少介詞。
43、Knowingofficerules—whether_____ornot—iscritical,especiallyforyoungjobseekers.
(1分)A、writtenB、writingC、beingwrittenD、havingbeenwritten正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處written作officerules的定語(yǔ),表示已經(jīng)寫出來(lái)的。Rules跟write之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,排除B,C項(xiàng)表示正在寫。D作狀語(yǔ),不作定語(yǔ)
44、—________!Somebodyhasleftthelabdooropen.—Don’tlookatme.
(1分)A、Hi,thereB、earmeC、ThankgoodnessD、Comeon正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查情景交際及習(xí)慣表達(dá)。句意:——哎呀!有人忘了關(guān)實(shí)驗(yàn)室的門。——不要看我。Hi,there常用作問候語(yǔ),意為你好;Dearme哎呀,天?。ū硎菊f話人感嘆或驚奇的語(yǔ)氣);Thankgoodness謝天謝地;comeon(表示鼓勵(lì))來(lái)吧,得了吧。第一個(gè)說話者對(duì)于實(shí)驗(yàn)室的門開著表示驚訝,故B選項(xiàng)正確。
45、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(10)選()(1分)A、or
B、but
C、so
D、yet正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
46、Iusuallygotoschool________bike,butsometimesIgotoschool________foot.
(1分)A、with;onB、on;byC、on;withD、by;on正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析bybike:騎車;onfoot:步行
47、I
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