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2025年青海交通職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Ilikecomediesbecausethey're________.
(1分)A、funnyB、scaryC、boringD、sad正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:我喜歡喜劇片,因?yàn)樗麄兪侨さ摹unny:有趣的
2、—Lucyisquitealovelygirl.—()(1分)A、SoissheB、SosheisC、SodoessheD、Soshedoes正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“——Lucy是一個(gè)非??蓯鄣呐ⅰ!?-她確實(shí)是?!薄癝o+主語+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”,表示“某人或事物確實(shí)如此”,是對上文所講事實(shí)的肯定和強(qiáng)調(diào)。根據(jù)“Lucyisquitealovelygirl.”可知空格處要表示確實(shí)是這樣,且本句的時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),含有be動(dòng)詞is,所以so引出的句子也用is。故選B。
3、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第10空填()。(1分)A、unitsB、coursesC、programsD、subjects正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。units意為“單位;單元”;courses意為“課程”;programs意為“程序”;subjects意為“學(xué)科”。此處指作者要幫助她完成學(xué)業(yè),倒數(shù)第二段中的“thefullunit”也是該處的詞義復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選A。
4、Thetraffic()stopwhenthelightsarered.(1分)A、mustB、needC、mayD、can正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
5、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第1空填()。(1分)A、settledB、heardC、understoodD、known正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析【主旨大意】本文主要講述去英國旅游時(shí),你不必說很好的英語,只要能表達(dá)自己的意思就行,因?yàn)橛艘膊徽f很標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的英語,即使你的英語不是說得很好,他們也會(huì)明白你的意思??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。settled意為“定居”;heard意為“聽見”;understood意為“明白”;known意為“知道”。去英國旅游,當(dāng)然希望當(dāng)?shù)厝四苈犆靼鬃约旱脑挕9蔬xC。
6、材料
Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.
ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.
Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.
PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta
400sin
the
car-park.
Hewaspleasedwithhisnewcarbecause_.(1分)A、
no
one
else
had
a
yellow
oneB、
he
had
the
same
car
as
othersC、
he
was
in
front
of
all
the
other
carsD、othercarswerenotasbrightashis正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
7、Mygrandpa,____isoversixty,stillworksharddayandnight.
(1分)A、whoB、whichC、whenD、that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析mygrandpa是指人我的爺爺,后面用who分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是表語從句;在表語從句中:when作時(shí)間狀語;what可以作主語,賓語和表語,不能作狀語;how作方式狀語;that不作任何成分;根據(jù)句意可知,從句中缺少的是方式狀語。本題考查了表語從句的用法,首先應(yīng)了解表語從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu);其次要熟練掌握各連接詞在表語從句中的用法
8、—I'mafraidIcan'tdowellinthesportsmeeting.Imightletmyclassmatesdown.—().Youdon'tneedtopushyourselftoohard.(1分)A、It'sapleasureB、WhatapityC、TakeiteasyD、You'rewelcome正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“—恐怕我在運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上做不好,可能會(huì)讓我的同學(xué)們失望?!?放輕松。你不需要把自己逼得太緊?!盜t'sapleasure意為“不用客氣”;Whatapity意為“太遺憾了”;Takeiteasy意為“放輕松”;You'rewelcome意為“不用謝”。根據(jù)“Youdon'tneedtopushyourselftoohard.”可知是建議說話者不要有太多壓力。故選C。
9、Iwantedhimtoexperiencehisfreedom,alongwithfeelingplayinginthesnow,_______Ididn'tlethimoutoften.
(1分)A、whenB、afterC、untilD、since
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:我想讓他體驗(yàn)一下他的自由,感受一下在雪里玩耍的感覺,因?yàn)槲也唤?jīng)常讓他出去。Awhen當(dāng)……時(shí)候;Bafter在……之后;Cuntil直到;Dsince自從,因?yàn)椤R龑?dǎo)原因狀語從句,表示“因?yàn)椤睉?yīng)用since。故選D。
10、TheiceandsnowinHarbinisbeautiful,soeverywinter_____touristscomehere.
(1分)A、5millionB、millionsofC、millionofD、twomillions正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析固定搭配milionsof意為“數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的”;million和具體數(shù)詞連用時(shí),其后不加“s”,也不加介詞of。
11、Ienjoywalking________thesidesofthelake.Itcanmakemeforgetunhappythings.
(1分)A、throughB、acrossC、alongD、around正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
考查介詞詞義辨析。句意:我喜歡沿著湖邊散步,它可以讓我忘記不開心的事情。Athrough從空間穿過;Bacross穿越,越過;Calong沿著;Daround在...周圍。walkalong為固定用法,意為沿著……走。故選C。
12、Mikeusedtobeatopstudent,buthe()behindsincehelosthimselfincomputergames.(1分)A、fellB、hasfallenC、wasD、hasbeen正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意為:“Mike過去是一個(gè)優(yōu)等生,但是自從沉迷于電腦游戲后就落后了。”句中since引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時(shí),主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),所以排除A和C;fall為短暫性動(dòng)詞,當(dāng)句中有since,for等表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語時(shí),要把瞬間動(dòng)作改為持續(xù)性動(dòng)作,所以應(yīng)用bebehind。故選D。
13、Hestudiedveryhard,buthefailedinthefinalexamination.Whenhegotthepapers,allhishopeswere______.
(1分)A、rescuedB、shakenC、destroyedD、damaged正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析核心詞匯/短語:fail:失敗。句子譯文:他學(xué)習(xí)很努力,但是他期末考試失敗,當(dāng)他拿到試卷時(shí),他所有的希望都破滅了。A:搶救,B:晃動(dòng),C:毀壞,不可修復(fù),D:破壞,可以修復(fù)。根據(jù)句意答案是C。
14、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第6空填()。(1分)A、ruinsB、disastersC、earthD、bricks正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。ruins意為“廢墟”;disasters意為“災(zāi)難”;earth意為“地球”;bricks意為“磚”。根據(jù)上文的“discoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake”可知,此處指學(xué)校的廢墟。故選A。
15、_____peoplegotoSanyaonholidayeverywinter.
(1分)A、AlotB、LotC、MillionD、Millionsof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析數(shù)以百萬的人們每年冬天都去海南島度度假。固定搭配millionsofpeople上百萬的人,想用lot的話應(yīng)該是Alotofpeoplemillion表示百萬,當(dāng)表示概數(shù)的時(shí)候,millionsof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,如milionsofpepeople;當(dāng)表示具體的數(shù)目時(shí),基數(shù)詞+million+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),如twomilionpeople.點(diǎn)評,本題考查數(shù)詞的用法,基礎(chǔ)題,掌握hundred,thousand,milion等數(shù)詞的的用法是解題的關(guān)鍵。
16、()hisworkwasstillasithadbeen?(1分)A、ItwaswhythatB、WhyisthatC、ItiswhythatD、Whywasitthat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為:“為什么他的工作仍然和以前一樣?”該句的陳述句語序?yàn)椋骸癐twaswhythathisworkwasstillasithadbeen.”;改為疑問語序?yàn)椋骸癢hywasitthathisworkwasstillasithadbeen?”。故選D。
17、—CanIhavethesportspages?—_____.I’vereadit.
(1分)A、ComeonB、ItdependsC、GoaheadD、That’sgreat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。AComeon加油,開始;BItdepends看情況而定;CGoahead前進(jìn),進(jìn)行;DThat’sgreat那是極好的。上句:我能看一下體育版嗎?下句:可以,我已經(jīng)看過了。故選C。
18、—Couldyoutellme()?—Yes.Iboughtitonline.(1分)A、wheredoyoubuythesweaterB、whereyoubuythesweaterC、wheredidyoubuythesweaterD、whereyouboughtthesweater正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查賓語從句。句意為:“——你能告訴我你在什么地方買的毛衣嗎?—可以。我是在網(wǎng)上買的。”賓語從句要用陳述語序,所以排除A和C;由“Iboughtitonline.”可知答語是一般過去時(shí),可從句也要用一般過去時(shí),所以排除B。故選D。
19、--Doyouoftengotothecinema?--Iprefer____moviesathomeratherthangotothecinema.
(1分)A、watchingB、towatchC、watchD、watches正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析你經(jīng)常去電影院嗎?我寧愿在家也不要去電影院。prefertodoratherthando寧愿做某事而不做某事
20、Tinalistenedcarefully()shecoulddiscoverwhatsheneeded.(1分)A、inorderthatB、suchthatC、becauseD、eventhough正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查目的狀語從句。句意為:“Tina聽得認(rèn)真,以便于她能發(fā)現(xiàn)她所需要的東西?!眎norderthat意為“以便;為了”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,后句是前句的目的,所以用inorderthat。故選A。
21、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第8空填()。(1分)A、refusedB、chosenC、reachedD、missed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。refused意為“拒絕”;chosen意為“選擇”;reached意為“到達(dá)”;missed意為“錯(cuò)過”。此處指這名男子因錯(cuò)過了一個(gè)停車位而感到失望。故選D。
22、—HehastostayinThailandforonemoreweekbecausehispassportandIDcardwerestolen.—()(1分)A、ForgetitB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、I'msorrytohearthatD、Great正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——他不得不在泰國多待一個(gè)星期,因?yàn)樗淖o(hù)照和身份證被偷了?!牭竭@個(gè)我很抱歉。”Forgetit意為“別提了”;Itdoesn'tmatter意為“沒關(guān)系”;I'msorrytohearthat意為“聽到這個(gè)我很抱歉”;Great意為“太棒了”。根據(jù)句意可知,當(dāng)聽到別人遇到不幸時(shí),應(yīng)該表示同情理心。故選C。
23、It’s10o’clockintheevening.Let’s________.
(1分)A、gotoschoolB、havelunchC、gotobedD、getup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析意思是現(xiàn)在是晚上十點(diǎn),我們?nèi)ニX吧。
24、Thegirlmadeacakeforherdadby()(1分)A、himselfB、herselfC、themselvesD、itself正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查反身代詞。句意為:“那個(gè)女孩自己給她爸爸做了一個(gè)蛋糕?!眀yoneself意為“獨(dú)自”,主語是thegirl,所以用herself。故選B。
25、Mr.Henry______throughthestreetsanddrovethroughredlights.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Henryracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.
(1分)A、walkedB、flewC、racedD、looked
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:Henry在大街上疾馳,并且闖紅燈。10.Awalked走;Bflew飛;Craced賽跑;Dlooked看。由下文“drovethroughredlights.”可知,司機(jī)開的飛快,racethrough“疾馳”。故選C。
26、Shallwetake()rest?(1分)A、afewminuteB、afewminute'sC、afewminutesD、afewminutes'正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
27、Tomwasherejustnow.Hemayhavegonetothereadingroom______.
(1分)A、atthemomentB、justthenC、ashorttimeagoD、rightaway正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析湯姆剛才在這兒。他可能不久前去了閱覽室。A此刻;B就在那時(shí);C不久前;D馬上
28、材料
Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.
RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.
Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.Manyoftheseinns__.(1分)A、
have
a
long
historyB、
have
existed
in
the
pastC、
are
historicalD、
are
important
buildings
in
history正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
29、材料
HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,
ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.
Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?(1分)A、
Holidays
in
the
United
StatesB、
Vacation
in
the
United
StatesC、
How
the
Workers
Spend
Their
HolidaysD、SomethingabouttheHolidaysandVacationintheU.S.
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
30、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第14空填()。(1分)A、taughtB、followedC、advisedD、consulted正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。taught意為“教”;followed意為“跟隨”;advised意為“建議”;consulted意為“商量”。下文的“intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades”也是該處的詞義復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選A。
31、I'minvestigatinghowyoghurtismade,soIneedtointerviewsomeoneata________.
(1分)A、bakeryB、juicefactoryC、dairyD、frozenfishfactory正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析首句翻譯:我正在調(diào)查酸奶是如何制作的。A、面包廠B、果汁工廠C、牛奶廠D、凍魚廠
32、Weare()tohearthatwewillhaveathree-dayoff.(1分)A、pleaseB、pleasedC、pleasureD、pleasant正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞。句意為:“聽說要休息三天,我們很高興。”pleased為形容詞,意為“高興的”,用來修飾人,pleasant為形容詞,意為“令人愉快的”,用來修飾物。根據(jù)主語We可知,空格處用pleased作表語修飾人。故選B
33、Heistheperson_______,Ibelieve,hastheabilitytodothischallengingjob.
(1分)A、whoB、whomC、himD、which正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考察定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是theperson,后面的定語從句中缺少主語,所以使用關(guān)系動(dòng)詞who指代先行詞在句中做主語,不能省略。Whom通常在句中做賓語,him不能引導(dǎo)定語從句,which所指代的先行詞不能是人。故A正確。
34、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng))—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自動(dòng)扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.
ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.
About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?(1分)A、FutureEducationB、SmartCitiesC、GovernmentServicesD、FamousCompanies正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文談?wù)摰氖俏磥碇悄芑某鞘?。故選B。
35、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第15空填()。(1分)A、incaseB、inthatC、sothatD、evenif正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查介詞短語。incase意為“假如”;inthat意為“因?yàn)椤?sothat意為“以便;為了”;evenif意為“即使”。此處是sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句。故選C。
36、Histeachersuggested()toEnglishsongseveryday.Nowhe'smuchbetteratsinging.(1分)A、helistenB、helistensC、himlistenedD、himlistens正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“他的老師建議他每天聽英文歌曲,他現(xiàn)在唱歌好多了?!眘uggest表示“建議”時(shí),后面的賓語從句使用虛擬語氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。故選A。
37、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(7)選()(1分)A、hard
B、wildly
C、alone
D、fast正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
38、Thecoupletriedeveryefforttothejudges,whotriedthecases,oftheirinnocence(清白)onlyinthecontrary.
(1分)A、prove;toresultB、charge;resultingC、convince;toresultD、confirm;resulting正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
第一空考查convince表示使…相信,第二空考查不定式做結(jié)果狀語,表示意料之外的結(jié)果。句意是:這對夫婦努力使判決案子的法官相信他們的清白,結(jié)果正相反。選C。
39、Ifeel()whenIhavefinishedthework.(1分)A、sleepB、asleepC、sleepingD、sleepy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查形容詞。句意為:“當(dāng)我完成工作時(shí)我感到很困倦?!眘leepy為形容詞,意為“困的;瞌睡的”。感官動(dòng)詞feel后跟形容詞作表語,故選D。
40、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(7
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