2025年青島飛洋職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析

2025年青島飛洋職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、IfIwereyou,I（）studyharder.(1分)A、hadB、wouldC、didD、do正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：“如果我是你，我會(huì)更加努力學(xué)習(xí)?！眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。

2、Aliceis（）toknowtheresultoftheexamshehadyesterday.(1分)A、anxiousB、puzzledC、pleasantD、worried正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

3、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第9空填（）。(1分)A、butB、andC、soD、or正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意為：“我會(huì)再次和你一起出來(lái)吃飯，但是必須是我請(qǐng)你?！狈治鼍湟饪芍昂缶錇檗D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用but。故選A。

4、—Hurryup!I’mafraidwewillmisstheplane.—Don’tworry!Theplanewillnot_____until12o’clock.

(1分)A、takeafterB、takeawayC、takeoffD、takeout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析“快點(diǎn)！我擔(dān)心我們將錯(cuò)過(guò)飛機(jī)”“不要擔(dān)心！飛機(jī)12點(diǎn)前不會(huì)起飛。”takeafter（外貌或行為）像；takeaway拿走；takeoff起飛；takeout取出。根據(jù)句意飛機(jī)應(yīng)該是起飛，故選C。

5、材料

Wehaveallexperienceddayswheneverythinggoeswrong.Adaymaybeginwellenough,butsuddenlyeverythingseemstogetoutofcontrol.Itseemsasifasingleunimportanteventmaycauseanumberofthingstohappen.Letussupposethatyouarepreparingamealandkeepinganeyeonthebabyatthesametime.Thetelephoneringsandthismeansyourtroublesarebeginning.Whileyouareonthephone,thebabypullsthetableclothoffthetable,destroyingyourhalfpreparedmeal.Youhanguphurriedlyandattendtoyourbaby.Meanwhile,themealgetsburnt.Asifthiswerenotenoughtobringyoutotears,yourhusbandarrives,unexpectedlybringingthreegueststodinner.

Thingscangowrongonanumberofpeopleontheroad.Duringtherushhouroneeveningtwocarshiteachotherandbothdriversbegantoargue.Thewomandriverbehindthetwocarshappenedtobealearner.Shesuddenlygotintoapanic(恐慌)andstoppedhercar.Thismadethedriverfollowingherstopsuddenly.Hiswifewassittingbesidehimholdingalargecake.Asshewasthrownforward,thecakewentrightthroughthewindowandlandedontheroad.Seeingacakeflyingthroughtheair,atruck-driverhadtostophistruckallofasudden.Thetruckwascarryingemptybeerbottlesandhundredsofthemslidoffthebackofthetruckontotheroad.Thisledtoyetanotherangryargument.Meanwhile,thetrafficpiledupbehind.Ittookthepolicenearlyanhourtogetthetrafficonthemoveagain.Inthemeanwhile,thetruck-driverhadtosweepuphundredsofbrokenbottles.Onlytwodogswereenjoyingthemselvesfromtheaccident,fortheywerehappilyhavingwhatwasleftofthecake.Itwasjustoneofthosedays!Whenthetelephonerings.___.(1分)A、

you'd

better

have

your

baby

a

little

distant

from

your

table

before

going

to

answer

the

phoneB、

your

trouble

is

sure

to

comeC、

you'd

better

just

let

it

ring

all

the

wayD、

you

should

never

go

to

answer

it

in

a

hurry正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

6、Hewantedtoknowhowlong（）there.(1分)A、IhadbeenB、hasIbeenC、IhavebeenD、haveIbeen正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

7、Thereis（）restaurantonNorthStreet.Itis（）mostfamousonehere.(1分)A、a;theB、the;aC、the;anD、an;the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查冠詞。句意為：“在北街有一家餐館，它是這里最有名的一個(gè)。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！耙患也宛^”表泛指，且restaurant以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，所以用a;“最著名的”是形容詞最高級(jí)，前加the。故選A。

8、Istillremember________totheFamenTempleandwhatIsawthere.

(1分)A、totakeB、tobetakenC、takingD、beingtaken正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我仍舊記得被帶去法門(mén)寺和在那里看到的。remembertodosth。記得要做某事(該動(dòng)作未發(fā)生)；rememberdoingsth。記得做過(guò)某事(該動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生)。依據(jù)后文的whatIsawthere可知這里說(shuō)的是記得已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作；再者take的賓語(yǔ)就是句子的主語(yǔ)，二者之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式，所以選beingtaken。故選D。

9、Whatisthewoman?Sheis（）.(1分)A、adancerandafashiondesignerB、dancerandfashiondesignerC、adancerandfashiondesignerD、thedancerandfashiondesigner正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析adancerandfashiondesigner一名舞蹈演員兼時(shí)裝設(shè)計(jì)師

10、Myfatherisillinhospital.I’msorry______that.

(1分)A、hearB、hearingC、tohearD、hedred正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：我爸爸生病住院了，我正在照顧他。聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我很難過(guò)。當(dāng)聽(tīng)到別人有不好的消息時(shí)，常用I’msorrytohearthat來(lái)表示同情；故選C。

11、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.

Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批準(zhǔn))byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(劑量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors

aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群體免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.

Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(過(guò)敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Thevaccinedevelopedby______cannotbestoredatnormaltemperatures.

(1分)A、UKhealthdepartment

B、SinopharmC、Sinovac

D、Pfizer

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

12、--Jack,thankyouverymuchforhelpingme.--________

(1分)A、You'rewelcomeB、HereyouareC、NicetomeetyouD、That'sagoodidea.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意:——杰克,非常感謝你幫助我?！豢蜌?。考查交際用語(yǔ)。You'rewelcome不客氣，不用謝。Hereyouare給你。Nicetomeetyou很高興見(jiàn)到你。That'sagoodidea.好主意。根據(jù)上句thankyou謝謝，可知用You'rewelcome不用謝，故選A。

13、Eitherofthetwostories（）.(1分)A、areworthreadingB、areworthbeingreadC、isworthreadingD、isworthbeingread正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

14、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤(pán)).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第12空填（）。(1分)A、searchB、passC、leaveD、have正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。search意為“搜尋”;pass意為“通過(guò)”;leave意為“離開(kāi)”;have意為“擁有”。根據(jù)上文的“Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.”和下文的“takeit”可知，此處指作者讓年輕男人使用這個(gè)停車(chē)位。故選D。

15、—________weholdagraduationpartynextSaturday?—Allright.That'sagoodidea.

(1分)A、MayB、MustC、WillD、Shall正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析-我們下星期六舉行畢業(yè)晚會(huì)好嗎？-可以，那是個(gè)好主意。本題考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。May可以，Must必須，Will將要。根據(jù)nextSaturday可知，此處用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，與第一人稱we連用，用shall，所以選D

16、Thisisoneof（）robotsIhaveeverseen.(1分)A、moreintelligentB、themostintelligentC、muchmoreintelligentD、intelligent正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞的最高級(jí)。句意為：“這是我曾經(jīng)見(jiàn)過(guò)的最聰明的機(jī)器人之一?！眔neof+the+形容詞的最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示“最……之一”。故選B。

17、

Asisbusinesswoman,Icaredeeplyaboutmycustomers.Butlikeanyoneforwhomyoufeelaffection,_______canalsodriveyouma

(1分)A、shopkeeperB、customersC、salespersonsD、receptionists正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：但就像任何一個(gè)你喜歡的人一樣，顧客也會(huì)讓你抓狂。Ashopkeepers店主；Bcustomers顧客；Csalespersons售貨員；Dreceptionist接待員。根據(jù)上文Icaredeeplyaboutmycustomers可知作者是生意人，因此此處指的是顧客讓自己抓狂。故選B。

18、材料

In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,

Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.

Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.

MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.

Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.

TheDaguerreotypewas__.(1分)A、a

Frenchman

B、a

kind

of

pictureC、a

kind

of

camera

D、a

photographer正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

19、ThefirstdayofJuneis（）Children'sDay.(1分)A、theB、aC、/D、all正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

20、Therivernearourvillageisabout____long.

(1分)A、three-hundreds-metresB、three-hundred-metreC、three-hundred-metresD、threehundredmetres正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析我們村附近的那條河大約有三百米長(zhǎng)。英語(yǔ)中表示物品的長(zhǎng)度，可用be+數(shù)字+長(zhǎng)度單位+long或者用thelengthof…is…這里表示長(zhǎng)度300米，在is之后，應(yīng)該作表語(yǔ)，所以用threehundredmetres．加連字符構(gòu)成的復(fù)合名詞只能作定語(yǔ)，即athreehundred-meter-longriver一條300米的河流

21、--I’vegotaheadacheagain!Sorrytohearthat.Walktoworkeverydayandyou’llsoonbackin______.

(1分)A、situationB、conditionC、positionD、attention正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析詞義辨析。A情況；形勢(shì)B情況；狀態(tài)C位置；方位D注意力；關(guān)心。句意：我又頭痛了。--很抱歉聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息。每天步行去上班，你會(huì)很快恢復(fù)狀態(tài)。選B。

22、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第20空填（）。(1分)A、muchB、highC、littleD、low正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。much意為“非常；更好”;high意為“高”;little意為“少許”;low意為“低”。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.”可知，此處指Justin在每門(mén)考試中都得分很高。故選B。

23、MyfatherhasgonetoNewYork.He'llbeback（）fourmonths.(1分)A、afterB、inC、laterD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析in+時(shí)間段，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用將來(lái)時(shí),故選B。

24、Thedriverbegantospeedupto________________forthehourhe’dlostinthetrafficjam.

(1分)A、keepupB、takeupC、catchupD、makeup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析單項(xiàng)選擇，此題考查短語(yǔ)辨析。keepup保持，takeup從事，catchup抓住，makeup彌補(bǔ)，句意：司機(jī)開(kāi)始加速?gòu)浹a(bǔ)他在交通阻塞失去的時(shí)間。所以選D。

25、Doyoulike________withotheryoungpeople?

(1分)A、workedB、workingC、workD、AandB正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析核心短語(yǔ)／詞匯：likedoingsth喜歡做某事句子譯文：你喜歡和其他年輕人一起工作嗎？根據(jù)固定結(jié)構(gòu)“l(fā)ikedoingsth：喜歡做某事”,like后面接動(dòng)名詞形式，因此B（為動(dòng)名詞）符合；而A（為過(guò)去式）、C（動(dòng)詞原形）和D（過(guò)去式和動(dòng)名詞）均不符合，應(yīng)排除。故答案是B。

26、Sheandhersisterarealways____theattentionoftheirparents.

(1分)A、competingwithB、competingforC、competinginD、competedagainst正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。competewith和……競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；competefor為……競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；competein在……方面競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；competeagainst和……競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。句意：她和姐姐（妹妹）一直為了獲得父母的關(guān)注而競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。結(jié)合句意，B選項(xiàng)正確。

27、Itisnouse______yourpastmistakes.

(1分)A、regrettingB、regretC、toregretD、regretted正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析todo不定式有不確定的意味，若選C句意就變成了不確定懺悔過(guò)去的錯(cuò)誤是沒(méi)用的。這里的it是形式主語(yǔ)，而剩下的只有A選項(xiàng)動(dòng)名詞可做主語(yǔ)，所以選A。

28、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(8)選（）(1分)A、aninstructor

B、afriend

C、yourfamily

D、youraudience正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

29、材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad’soldjacket.Hesays,You’re45.Dad,you’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.

AndJonnyhashithispain.Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt.ButIonlyasked,Whyareyoushoutingatme?ButIdon’tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI’mtooold.

Bothofthemfeelabitupset.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesometipsforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingmad.

Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourselfrightorcleverandtheotherpersonwrongorstupid.Explainyourselfandnottheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwithIbutnotYou.Don’talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting（回應(yīng)）.Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit’sagoodideatostopforamomentandunderstandwhy.Don’tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit（承認(rèn)）itifyouwerewrong.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.Toavoidanargument,thewritergivesus______suggestions.

(1分)A、2

B、3C、4

D、5

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

30、There'ssomethingwrong（）myradio.I'llhaveit（）.(1分)A、with;fixedB、with;fixingC、on;toberepairedD、in;repaired正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

31、–Tom,gototheofficetofetchthepapers.Whowouldyouratherwithyou,WangLinorLiFeng?____

(1分)A、havego;NeitherB、go;NeitherC、havegone;NoneD、havetogo;None正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查：havesbdo讓某人做某事，wouldratherdosth寧愿做某事，句意：湯姆，去辦公室拿試卷。你讓誰(shuí)和你一起去呢，王林還是李峰。誰(shuí)也不讓去。故選A。

32、TheMonkeyKingisatraditionalChinesecartoonhero.Today,he________bypeopleofallages.

(1分)A、willloveB、waslovedC、islovedD、willbeloved正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：孫悟空是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的卡通英雄。今天，他受到了各年齡段人們的喜愛(ài)?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)he與動(dòng)詞love之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，根據(jù)“today”可知，此空應(yīng)填一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)am/is/aredone的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。

33、—Areyougoingtotheairportbybus?

—I’drathertakeataxi.It’s________.

(1分)A、quickerB、cheaperC、thequickestD、thecheapest正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——你要坐公共汽車(chē)去機(jī)場(chǎng)嗎?

——我寧愿坐出租車(chē)。它更快一些。

考查形容詞詞義辨析及比較級(jí)。quicker更快；cheaper更便宜；thequickest最快；thecheapest最便宜。根據(jù)句意可知，是“bybus”和“takeataxi”作比較，應(yīng)用比較級(jí)形式；又根據(jù)“I’drathertakeataxi.”可知，這里指更快一些，故選A。

34、Johnispreparingforhistomorrow'sspeech,forhehasbeenchosen（）amemberoftheEnglishSpeechClub.(1分)A、asB、inC、onD、at正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意為：“John正在準(zhǔn)備明天的演講，因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)被選為英語(yǔ)演講俱樂(lè)部的成員。”根據(jù)空格后的“amember”可知，空格處表達(dá)的意思是“作為；身為”。故選A。

35、Thedaysinwinterareshorterthan（）insummer.(1分)A、thatB、thoseC、thisD、these正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

36、Ishallneverforgettheday________ShenZhouVwaslaunched

(1分)A、whenB、thatC、whichD、where正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記神州五號(hào)被發(fā)射的那一天。____ShenZhouVwaslaunched是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾theday，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故該從句應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)。A選項(xiàng)正確。

37、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第4空填（）。(1分)A、leaveB、stayC、askD、help正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。leave意為“離開(kāi)”;stay意為“停留”;ask意為“詢問(wèn)”;help意為“幫助”。此處指在過(guò)去的一個(gè)小時(shí)，沒(méi)有人停下來(lái)幫助。故選D。

38、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（6）選()

(1分)A、wentB、goneC、goingD、togo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為十二月來(lái)了，但沒(méi)有手機(jī)的跡象。

39、Hisparentsexpectthatonedayhewillbeabletoplaythepianoas（）asLangLang.(1分)A、wellB、betterC、bestD、thebest正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查副詞的原級(jí)。句意為：“他的父母希望有一天他演奏鋼琴能和郎朗演奏的一樣好?！盿s…as意為“和……一樣”,中間用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，動(dòng)詞play要用副詞來(lái)修飾，且用副詞的原級(jí)。故選A。

40、Pleasegiveme（）appletoeat.(1分)A、moreoneB、onemoreC、thefirstmoreD、morethe正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

41、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第9空填（）。(1分)A、MostB、AllC、NoneD、Few正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查不定代詞詞義辨析。most意為“大部分的”;all意為“所有的”;none意為“一個(gè)也沒(méi)有”;few意為“很少的幾個(gè)”。根據(jù)下一段“Hereeveryone…”可知，班級(jí)中的所有同學(xué)描述的都是那個(gè)黑點(diǎn)。故選B。

42、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第18空填（）。(1分)A、expectB、scoldC、showD、think正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。expect意為“期待”;scold意為“責(zé)備”;show意為“顯示”;think意為“認(rèn)為”。此處指他們當(dāng)然不會(huì)期待你的禮貌性和使用語(yǔ)法詞組。故選A。

43、Billlives________toschoolthanPeter.

(1分)A、closeB、closedC、closerD、theclosest正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：比爾住得比彼得離學(xué)校近?？疾楦痹~比較級(jí)。close接近，副詞的原級(jí)；closed關(guān)閉的，形容詞；closer更接近，比較級(jí)；theclosest最接近，最高級(jí)。由句中的than可知，這里是比爾和彼得住得離學(xué)校的距離進(jìn)行比較，因此這里應(yīng)用副詞close的比較級(jí)形式，故選C。

44、—Excuseme,doyouknow________?—Yes.NextFriday.

(1分)A、whenwillthevolunteerscomebackB、whenthevolunteerswillcomebackC、howwillthevolunteerscomebackD、howthevolunteerswillcomeba