2025年人教五四新版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)月考試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè)，總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè)，總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年人教五四新版九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)月考試卷308考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、WeknewlittleaboutShu-HowLin，abasketballplayerfromNewYorkKnicks，_______wewatchedthebasketballmatchesinNBA．（）A.untilB.ifC.soD.because2、Wearenotsureifit______whenwehaveourschoolsportsmeetingonFriday.A.rainedB.rainsC.hasrainedD.willrain3、TomorrowisSunday.Jimwillgohikingwithhisfriendsifit________.

A.isn’trainB.doesn’train

C.won’trainD.don’train4、Ican'tstand（忍受）theairpollutioninthiscityanymore．Itisgettingmoreterrible．

________．We'veneverhadsomanyfactoriesbefore．（）A.NeitherIcan．B.NeithercanIC.SoIcan．D.SoIcan．5、DoyouoftenseeWilliam_______ontheplayground?No,butheisoftenseen______ChineseKongfuinthepark.A.run;playB.run;toplayC.running;playD.running;toplay6、-Haveyouheardof_______deathofStevenHawking？

-Yes．Itmustbe_______losstothePhysicsworld．（）A.the；theB.a；theC.a；/D.the；a7、UsuallyIgot______homework.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共8題，共16分)8、Ihavenevervisitedapaperfactory.____________________.ASohaveI.B.SoIhave.C.NeitherhaveI.9、–MustIfinishmyworktoday?--No,you_______.A．mustn’tB．can’tC．needn’tD．must10、Look!Therearesomebeautiful____（花）inthegarden．11、Thebuildinghastwentyfloors．Weliveonthe____（nine）floor．12、Hespentanhour____（clean）theroomlastSunday．13、人們不應(yīng)該砍伐過(guò)多的樹(shù)木；因?yàn)樵S多動(dòng)物在逐漸失去家園．

Peopleshouldn't____toomanytreesbecausemanyanimalsarelosingtheirhomes．14、Theweatherwasterrible，butthebustheytookarriveds____atlast．15、Airpollutionis____（有害的）topeople'shealth．評(píng)卷人得分三、任務(wù)型閱讀(共9題，共18分)16、（2015?龍巖）Doyouknowwhataretheworld’stallestanimals？Howdotheysleepanddrink？

Youmaythinkit’sdifficultforthemtosleep，buttheyhavenosuchproblemsbecausegiraffesdon’toftenstopforasnooze．Astheyaresotallmalescangrowupto18feet，giraffesactuallyhavetheshortestsleeprequirementofmammals，withanaverageofhalfanhouraday．Whentheysleep，theyseldomliedownandsleepforminutesatatime，sinceit’sdifficultforthemtogetupagainandit’sdangerousinthewild．Butthegiraffeinthezoosleepsaround4.6hoursperday；mostlyatnight．Itusuallysleepslyingdown．

Drinkingwatermaycauseproblemsfortheanimalsbecausetheirlongnecksaretooshorttoreachtheground．Todrinktheymustspreadtheirlegsinanuncomfortableposition，whichmakesthemeasilyhuntedbyotheranimalslikeAfrica’sbigcats．Asaresult，theygetmostoftheirwaterfromtheplantsthattheyeat．Theyonlyneedtodrinkwatereveryfewdays．

91．Howlongdogiraffeslivinginthewildsleepeveryday？____

92．Howdoesthegiraffeinthezoousuallysleep？____

93．Whatmustgiraffesdotodrinkwater？____

94．What’sthemainideaofthepassage？____

95．請(qǐng)將劃線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)．____．17、Somebirthdaycustomsarequitesimilarinmanypartsoftheworld-birthdaycandles（蠟燭），birthdaygames，andbirthdaycakes．Butsomecustomsaremorespecifictocertaincountries．Herearesomechildrentalkingabouttheircustoms．

Linda--Iamfourteen．IcomefromAruba．Inourcountry，Childrentakesomethingspecialtoschoolfortheirclassmatesandallteachers．Eachteachergivesthebirthdaychildasmallgiftlikeapencil，aneraserorapostcard．Thebirthdaychildisalsoallowedtowearspecialclothesinsteadoftheschooluniform．

Lucy--IamoneyearolderthanLinda．Denmarkismycountry．Aflagisflownoutsideawindowtoshowthatsomeonewholivesinthathouseishavingabirthday．Presentsareplacedaroundthechild'sbedwhiletheyaresleepingsotheywillseethematoncewhentheywakeup．

Tom--IamasoldasLinda．IamfromBrazil．Thebirthdaychildreceivesapullontheearlobe（耳垂）foreachyearinmycountry．Thebirthdaypersonalsogivesthefirstsliceofcaketohis/hermostspecialfriendorrelative，usuallymomordad．

閱讀短文；完成下面表格，每空不超過(guò)4個(gè)單詞，并將其答案寫(xiě)在答題卡中相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上．

NamesCountriesAgesSpecialcustomsLindaArubaFourteenEachteacherreceivessomethingspecialfrom（96）____andgiveshimorherasmallgift．LucyDenmark（97）____Ifyousee（98）____flyingoutsideawindow，youmayknowsomeoneinthathouseishavingabirthdayTom（99）____Fourteen（100）____ofthebirthdaycakeisusuallygiventoMomorDad．18、閱讀短文；根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)．（每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

Wesometimessaythelionis"thekingofthejungle"becauseitisstrongerandmoredangerousthantheotheranimals．Itcanrunfasterthanmostotheranimalsanditcanhuntbetter．Thelionisthehighestanimalinthe①foodchain．Inthesea，thesharkisatthetopofthefoodchain．Itcanswimfasterthanmostotherseaanimals．Itcanalsouseitsbigteethtocatchother

seaanimalsandeatthem．

Whatisatthetopoftheworld'sfoodchain？Humansare!Wearenotthebiggestorfastest，butwearethecleverest．Wecouldnotrunfasterthanmostanimals，soweinventedcarsandnowwecanmovefastest．Wecouldnotfightbetterthanalion，soweinventedguns．Nowwecanhuntthebest．

People'sinventionsareclever，buttheycanbedangerous，too．Forexample，manyyearsagoinInnerMongonia，peopleusedgunsto②alotofwildwolves．Thewildwolvesusuallyeatwildrabbits．Butinrecentyears，thenumberofwildrabbitsisbecomingbiggerandbiggerbecausethenumberofwildwolvesisgettingsmallerandsmaller．Thewildrabbitscompetedforthegrasswiththesheepandcows．Muchofthegrasslandbecamedesertbecauseitwasseriouslydestroyedbytherabbits．

Rememberthatweareapartofthefoodchain，soweareindanger，too!Ifweprotectanimals，weareprotectingourselves．

任務(wù)一：請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容；分別寫(xiě)出①；②處所缺單詞．（每空限填一詞）

71．①____

②____

任務(wù)二：閱讀短文；從短文中找出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~補(bǔ)全句子．

72．（A）Sharksareatthe____ofthefoodchainintheoceanecosystem．

（B）Thecourseteachesthegirlshowto____backiftheyarehurt．

任務(wù)三：請(qǐng)把上文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)．

73．____

任務(wù)四：請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容；選擇最佳選項(xiàng)．

74．Whyarepeopleatthetopoftheworld'sfoodchain？____

A．Becausetheycanuseguns．B．Becausetheyarethebiggest．

C．Becausetheyarethecleverest．D．Becausetheycandrivecars．

任務(wù)五：請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題．

75．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage？____．19、B

Scorpio（天蝎座）October24-November22

Scorpiosarecleverandmysterious（神秘的）．Theyareabletogetthroughdifficulttimesandprotectthemselves．Theywilldoanythingtoachievetheirgoals（目標(biāo)）．Whileothersarewastingtimeonuselessthings，theyarequietlydoingtheirownwork，whichhelpsthemtogetmoreexperience．

Gemini（雙子座）May21-June21

ItseemsthatnothingisimpossibleforGeminis．Insteadofwaitingforpiesfromthesky（天上掉餡餅），theytrytheirbesttomakeuseofeverychancetoachievetheirgoals，evenifitmeansthattheyhavetoworkmuchharderthanothers．TheywillnevergiveLipeasilyinthefaceofdifficulties．

Leo（獅子座）July23-August22

Leosarejustlikelions：energeticandindependent（獨(dú)立的）．Theyaregoodatlearningandcandomanydifferentjobs．Becauseoftheirstrongself-confidence，sometimestheycaneasilydealwithdifficultsituations．Theycanbegoodleadersandmanagers．

Thehoroscopes（星座）arejustforfun．Don'ttakethemseriously．

58．WhichhoroscopesarebornbetweenOctober24andNovember22？____

59．WhenareGeminisborn？____

60．WhycanLeoseasilydealwithdifficultsituationssometimes？____

61．HowareScorpios？____

62．Whowon'tgiveupeasilyinfrontofdifficulties？____

63．Whatsuggestiondoesthepassagegiveus？____．20、有四位同學(xué)正在敘述自己最幸福的時(shí)刻；請(qǐng)讀下列句子，找出相應(yīng)的敘述，然后寫(xiě)出你感覺(jué)最幸福的時(shí)刻（詞組，句子均可）

A．Itwasdarkandcoldoutside，butinsideitwasbrightandcomfortable．Iwithmyparentsandrelativessataroundthetable；chattingandlaughing．Itwasmyhappiesttime．

B．ShinichiismyfavoritecharacterintheJapanesecartoon．Heissmartandconfident．OnceIdreamedofShinichi．Helookedatmewithhisbrighteyesandsmiled．HowhappyIwas!

C．WhenImeetwithadifficultmathproblem，theteacherhelpsme．ThenIworkonmyowntotrytosolvesimilarproblems．Inthisway，Istudybetterandgethighermarksinexams．Ifeelhappiest．

D．Ontrips，youseemanynewthingsandlearnalot．EverytimeIgotoanewplace，Ienjoythesceneryandtryoutthelocalfoods．Thesearemyhappiestmoments．

76．____Elithaenjoyssolvingproblems．

77．____Tomenjoyscartoons．

78．____Bettyenjoysstayingwithherfamily．

79．____Simoenjoystraveling．

80．What'syourhappiesttime？____．21、（2015?平原縣二模）Istheresomeoneyouhate？Well，maybeyoudon'treallyhatethem．Butyougetreallyangryeverytimeyouthinkofthem．Ifyoudon'tletthisangergo，itcanturnintobitterness（痛苦）．

Bitternesscannotonlyleadtoserioushealthproblemssuchasheartdisease，butalsohurtourrelationshipswithfriendsandfamilymembers．Nooneenjoysbeingaroundanangrypersonforverylong．

Ifyouseebitternessinyourlife，herearesomewaystodealwithit．

●Acceptit

Insteadoftryingtodeny（否認(rèn)）youranger，makeitcleartoyourselfandacceptit．Seeyourangerforwhatitisandquicklydealwithit．

●Stopmakingexcusesforit

（72）Youmayfeelyouhavearighttobeangry．Youmaythinkyou'rerightandtheotherpersoniswrong．Youmayevensecretlyenjoymakingtheotherpersonlookbad．Butintheend，bitternesshurtsyoumuchmorethantheotherperson．Thebitternesswillholdyouback，andtheotherpersonwillgoonwithhisorherlife．

●Forgiveandforgetit

（73）Youprobablycan'tcompletelyputtheangeroutofyourmind．Butyoucandecidetoforgivetheotherperson．Forgetitandmoveon．You'llenjoybetterhealthandpeaceofmind．

71．Whatproblemscanbitternessbringus？____

72．Choosethesamemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence．____

A：Youmayfeelyoucanbeangry．

B：Youmayfeelyoushouldnotbeangryanymore．

73．請(qǐng)把劃線部分的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)．____

74．Howmanywaystodealwithyourbitternessarementionedinthepassage？____

75．Pleasegivethebesttitletothepassage．____．22、TheMermaidBalloon

"Mum！"littleDesireesaid，"It'smydaddy'sbirthday．HowwillIsendhimabirthdaycard？"Hermotherlookedatherandsighed．Shedidn'tknowwhattosay．Desiree'sfatherhaddiedninemonthsearler．Desireedidn'tunderstand．Shewasonlyfouryearsold．

"Ihaveanidea，"hermothersaid．"Let'swriteyourdaddyaletter．Wecantiethelettertoaballoonandsendituptoheaven（天堂）．Whatshouldwewrite？"

Desireetoldhermothertowrite，"HappyBirthday，Daddy．Iloveyouandmissyou．PleasewritemeonmybirthdayinJanuary．"

Desiree'smotherwrotethemessageandtheiraddressonasmallpieceofpaper．Thentheywenttoastoretobuyaballoon．Desireelookedquicklyattheballoonsandsaid，"Thatone!Theonewiththemermaid（美人魚(yú)）！"

Theyboughtthemermaidballoonandtiedthelettertoit．ThenDesireelettheballoongo．

DesireereleasedtheballooninCalifornia．Thewindcaughttheballoonandcarriediteast．Fourdayslater，itcamedown3，000milesaway，nearalakeineasternCanada．ThenameofthelakewasMermaidLake．

WadeMacKinnon，aCanadianman，washuntingducksatMermaidLakewhenhefoundDesiree'sballoonandletter．Hetookthemhometohiswife．ShedecidedtosendDesireeabirthdaypresent．Shealsowroteheraletter．Thelettersaid：

DearDesiree；

HappyBirthdayfromyourdaddy．Iguessyouwonderwhoweare．Well，myhusband，Wode，wentduckhunting，andguesswhathefound？Amermaidballoonthatyousentyourdaddy．Therearenostoresinheaven，soyourdaddywantedsomeonetodohisshoppingforhim．IthinkhepickedusbecauseweliveinatowncalledMermaid．Iknowyourdaddylovesyouverymuchandwillalwayswatchoveryou．

Lotsoflove；

TheMacKinnons

Desiree'smotherwrotetheMackinnonstothankthem．Duringthenextfewweeks，sheandtheMacKinnonstelephonedeachotheroften．ThenDesireeandhermotherflewtoCanadatomeettheMacKinnons．TheMacKinnonstookthemtoMermaidLakeandshowedthemwheretheballoonlanded．

Now，wheneverDesireewantstotalkaboutherfather，shecallstheMacKinnons．Aftershetalkstothem，shefeelsbetter．

Peopleoftensay，"Whatacoincidence（巧合）-themermaidballoonlandedatMermaidLake!"Desiree'smotherisnotsureitwasjustacoincidence．Shesays，"IthinkthatsomehowmyhusbandpickedtheMacKinnons．ItwashiswaytosendhislovetoDesiree．Desireeunderstandsnowthatherfatheriswithheralways．"

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容；將26-28小題與所給的A；B、C選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行句子匹配，請(qǐng)將答案編號(hào)涂卡．

26．Desireewroteherfatheraletter．____

27．Desireechoseaballoonatthestore．____

28．Theballooncamedownnearalake．____

A．ItwasineasternCanada，anditsnamewasMermaidLake．

B．Itsaid，"HappyBirthday．Iloveyouandmissyou．"

C．Ithadapictureofamermaidonit．

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容；選擇正確答案，請(qǐng)將答案編號(hào)涂卡．

29．DesireereleasedtheballooninCalifornia．Here"released"means"____"．

A．openedhereyesandlookedattheballoon

B．openedherhandandlettheballoongo

C．mailedtheballooninCalifornia

30．Whatwasthecoincidence（巧合）inthestory？____

A．Desireeandherfatherhavethesamebirthday，January12．

B．ThemermaidballooncamedownatMermaidLake．

C．TheMacKinnonsalsohaveafour-year-olddaughter．23、Since1850，thetemperatureofEarth'ssurfacehasincreasedabout0.6°C．Scientistspredictitmaywarmmuchmorebytheendofthiscentury．Who'sturninguptheheat？Well，itseemsthatweare!Someofthisglobalwarmingmaybenatural．However，nearlyallscientistsnowagreethatmostofitisduetopeople'sactions．Overthepast150years，we'veaddedhugeamountsofcertaingases，especiallycarbondioxide（CO2）totheair．．ThesegasescankeepheatnearEarth'ssurface，somorecarbondioxidemeansmoreheatiskeptnearEarth'ssurface．Globalwarmingmaychangetheweatherinwaysthatleadtomoreseverestorms，floodsanddroughts．

Weaddcarbondioxidetotheairwhenweburnthings，especiallyfossilfuels．Fossilfuelsareenergysourcesformedfromtheremainsofplantsandanimalsthatlivedmillionsofyearsago．Coal，oil，andnaturalgasareallfossilfuels．PeopleintheUnitedStatesandothercountriesstartedburninglargeamountsoffossilfuelsmorethanacenturyago．Theamountoffossilfuelsbeingburnedeachyearhasbeen

increasingworldwide．Themoreweburn，．

Whatcanwedotohelp？Nowadaystolivealow-carbonlifeisquitepopularintheworld．Low-carbonmeanstoreducetheamountofcarbondioxide．Savingenergyandreusingarethekeywords．Infact，eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakeourliveslow-carbon．

75．Whatproblem"canglobalwarmingcause？（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題）

76．Whatarefossilfuels？（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題）

77．請(qǐng)將第一段中的畫(huà)線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)．

78．請(qǐng)根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容；將最后一個(gè)句子補(bǔ)充完整．

Themoreweburn，____．

79．請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出日常生活中的一種"低碳"行為．（用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一個(gè)句子）24、Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage？______評(píng)卷人得分四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共4題，共12分)25、--________isyourmusicteacher?--MymusicteacherisMissLi.26、____is____b____（）______

ABC．27、Oh，therearesomany______（蒼蠅）here．Let'sgotoanotherrestauranttohavelunch．28、Bearshaveno______（choose）andhavetoliedownandsleepduringcoldwinter．評(píng)卷人得分五、連詞成句(共4題，共40分)29、than，am，my，outgoing，I，brother，more（連詞成句）

____．30、Opera；wanted，Beijing，see，to，I，the（．）

____．31、

prefer；violin．

____．32、can，repair．

____．評(píng)卷人得分六、語(yǔ)法填空(共3題，共15分)33、Everyonetrieshisbest______（get）firstinthelongjump．34、Janehasgotabigroomandshe______（make）thebedbyherselfeveryday．35、請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意或句子的語(yǔ)法要求，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

UncleChen____（repair）morethanfivebicyclessincelastFriday．參考答案一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、A【分析】【分析】直到我們看了NBA的籃球比賽后，我們才對(duì)林書(shū)豪，一個(gè)來(lái)自美國(guó)火箭隊(duì)的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員有所了解．【解析】【解答】答案：A

until直到；if是否，如果；so所以；because因?yàn)椋潭ù钆鋘otuntil直到才，結(jié)合句意：直到我們看了NBA的籃球比賽后，我們才對(duì)林書(shū)豪，一個(gè)來(lái)自美國(guó)火箭隊(duì)的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員有所了解，故選A．2、B【分析】句意：我們不確定在周五我們舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)時(shí)是否會(huì)下雨。條件狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。結(jié)合句意；故選B。

【解析】【答案】B3、B【分析】略【解析】【答案】B4、B【分析】正確答案：B．英文中表示前者肯定的情況同樣適用于后者，常用結(jié)構(gòu)是so+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)．當(dāng)表示前者否定的情況同樣適用于后者時(shí)，常用結(jié)構(gòu)是neither/nor+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)．根據(jù)句意可知回答者也不能忍受城市的空氣污染了，表否定，故選擇B．notanymore，相當(dāng)于nolonger；表示不再．

-我不能再忍受這個(gè)城市的空氣污染了；它變得越來(lái)越糟糕了．

-我也是．以前我們從來(lái)沒(méi)有這么多的工廠．

本題考查倒裝句，掌握so，neither引導(dǎo)倒裝句的用法及區(qū)別是解題的關(guān)鍵．【解析】【答案】B5、B【分析】句意：——你經(jīng)?？匆?jiàn)William在操場(chǎng)上跑步嗎？——不，但是他經(jīng)常被看見(jiàn)在公園里表演中國(guó)功夫。“看見(jiàn)某人做某事”在主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中用seesb.dosth.，當(dāng)變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，應(yīng)該是sb.+beseen+todosth.。故選B?！窘馕觥緽6、D【分析】查冠詞．a(chǎn)an表示泛指，于輔音音素前，而an則用于元音音素前．the表示特指．根據(jù)題干-Haveyouheardof_______deathofStevenHawking？-Yes．Itmustbe_______losstothePhysicsworld；可知第一空特指斯蒂芬?霍金的死，這里用定冠詞the；第二空alossto表示的損失．

故選：D．

--你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)斯蒂芬?霍金的死嗎？

--是的；這對(duì)物理界來(lái)說(shuō)一定是一個(gè)損失．

aan表示泛指，于輔音音素前，而an則用于元音音素前．the表示特指．【解析】D7、B【分析】句意：通常我有太多的作業(yè)?！窘馕觥緼.toomany+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，表示太多的；B.toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞，表示太多的；C.muchtoo+形容詞或副詞，表示太。修飾不可數(shù)名詞homework，這里用toomuch。根據(jù)題意，故選B。二、填空題(共8題，共16分)8、C【分析】試題分析：句意：—我從未參觀過(guò)造紙廠?！乙矝](méi)有。根據(jù)題意分析“我也不”也應(yīng)用“neither/nor+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”這種結(jié)構(gòu)表達(dá)，“SohaveI”是我也如此，SoIhave是的確如此，所以此題選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查倒裝【解析】【答案】C9、C【分析】【解析】試題分析：must的含義是必須一定，其否定形式mustn’t表示禁止的含義。故must的否定回答一般借助于needn’和don’thaveto來(lái)構(gòu)成，句意:我今天必須完成我的工作嗎?根據(jù)前文No,可知下文為否定回答,故選C.考點(diǎn)：must的用法【解析】【答案】C10、flowers【分析】【分析】看！花園里有一些美麗的花．【解析】【解答】答案：flowers考查翻譯填空．根據(jù)題干：花是名詞flower，前面有some修飾，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式flowers．11、ninth【分析】【分析】這個(gè)建筑物有20層樓，我們住在第九層樓．【解析】【解答】答案：ninth考查單詞填空．根據(jù)題干：這個(gè)建筑物有20層樓，我們住在第九層樓．表示第幾層樓用序數(shù)詞．"第九"的序數(shù)詞是ninth，注意nine的序數(shù)詞是去e加th．故填ninth．12、cleaning【分析】【分析】上個(gè)星期天打掃房間他花了一個(gè)小時(shí)．【解析】【解答】答案：cleaning．

根據(jù)Hespentanhour--（clean）theroomlastSunday，可知上個(gè)星期天打掃房間他花了一個(gè)小時(shí)，句子考查spendtimedoingsth花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事，后面跟動(dòng)詞的ing形式．故填cleaning．13、cutdown【分析】【分析】cutdown．【解析】【解答】答案：cutdown．句中should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后加動(dòng)詞原形，表示砍伐用短語(yǔ)cutdown，故答案是cutdown．14、afely【分析】【分析】天氣很糟糕，但是他們乘坐的汽車(chē)最后安全到達(dá)了．【解析】【解答】答案：safely．

根據(jù)所給首字母提示結(jié)合語(yǔ)境推測(cè)句意是：天氣很糟糕，但是他們乘坐的汽車(chē)最后安全到達(dá)了．，由于設(shè)空處單詞修飾前面的動(dòng)詞arrive，所以用副詞，表達(dá)副詞"安全地"用safely，所以答案是：safely15、harmful【分析】【分析】空氣污染對(duì)人們的健康有害．【解析】【解答】答案：harmful根據(jù)題干Airpollutionis____（有害的）topeople'shealth．可知句意為：空氣污染對(duì)人們的健康有害．be+形容詞，作表語(yǔ)．harmful，有害的，形容詞．故填：harmful．三、任務(wù)型閱讀(共9題，共18分)16、略

【分析】【分析】本文講述了世界上最高的動(dòng)物-長(zhǎng)頸鹿的生活習(xí)性：從睡眠和喝水兩個(gè)方面介紹的．長(zhǎng)頸鹿是世界上睡眠最短的哺乳動(dòng)物，生活在野外的長(zhǎng)頸鹿平均每天睡半小時(shí)，動(dòng)物園里的長(zhǎng)頸鹿比野生的長(zhǎng)頸鹿的日平均睡眠要長(zhǎng)一些，動(dòng)物園里的長(zhǎng)頸鹿每天大約睡4.6小時(shí)，主要是在夜晚．它通常是躺著睡．喝水成了長(zhǎng)頸鹿日常生活中的一個(gè)大困難，因?yàn)樗麄兊拈L(zhǎng)頸夠不著地面，而且喝水的時(shí)候容易使他們受傷．所以它們的主要水來(lái)自所吃的植物，它們隔幾天才需要喝一次水．【解析】【解答】91．Forhalfanhour．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．題意：生活在野外的長(zhǎng)頸鹿每天睡多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？根據(jù)“withanaverage（平均）ofhalfanhouraday．”可知平均每天睡半小時(shí)，故填：Forhalfanhour．

92．Itusuallysleepslyingdown．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．題意：動(dòng)物園里的長(zhǎng)頸鹿通常怎樣睡覺(jué)？根據(jù)第二段最后一句：Butthegiraffeinthezoosleepsaround4.6hoursperday；mostlyatnight．Itusuallysleepslyingdown．可知?jiǎng)游飯@里的長(zhǎng)頸鹿每天大約睡4.6小時(shí)，主要是在夜晚．它通常是躺著睡，故填I(lǐng)tusuallysleepslyingdown．

93．Theymustspreadtheirlegsinanuncomfortableposition．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．題意：要喝水，長(zhǎng)頸鹿必須做什么？根據(jù)最后一段：Todrinktheymustspreadtheirlegsinanuncomfortableposition．可知為了喝水，它們必須把腿伸展成一個(gè)不舒服的位置．故填：Theymustspreadtheirlegsinanuncomfortableposition．

94．It’sabouthowgiraffessleepanddrinkwater．主旨大意題．題意：短文的中心思想是什么？短文主要介紹的是長(zhǎng)頸鹿的生活習(xí)慣，從sleeping和drinkingwater兩個(gè)方面介紹的．故填：It'sabouthowgiraffessleepanddrink（water）．

95．因此，長(zhǎng)頸鹿所需的水分大部分都是從它們吃的植物里獲得的．英漢互譯題．根據(jù)Asaresult，theygetmostoftheirwaterfromtheplantsthattheyeat，在這里Asaresult可以翻譯成因此，mostof是絕大部分的意思，thattheyeat這里作定語(yǔ)修飾plants，所以可以翻譯成因此，長(zhǎng)頸鹿所需的水分大部分都是從它們吃的植物里獲得的．17、thebirthdaychildFifteenaflagBrazilThefirstslice【分析】【分析】本文講述了不同的國(guó)家有不同的生日宴會(huì)的習(xí)俗．對(duì)四個(gè)孩子所在的國(guó)家的習(xí)俗進(jìn)行了介紹．【解析】【解答】96．thebirthdaychild細(xì)節(jié)理解題．Linda的話語(yǔ)中Childrentakesomethingspecialtoschoolfortheirclassmatesandallteachers．可知，生日的那個(gè)孩子帶一些特別的東西去學(xué)校給他們的同學(xué)老師，故填thebirthdaychild．

97．Fifteen細(xì)節(jié)理解題．從LucyIamoneyearolderthanLinda．可知；她是15歲，故填Fifteen．

98．a(chǎn)flag細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Aflagisflownoutsideawindowtoshowthatsomeonewholivesinthathouseishavingabirthday．可知；填aflag．

99．Brazil細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)TomIamasoldasLinda．IamfromBrazil．可知，來(lái)自巴西，Brazil．

100．Thefirstslice細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Tom的話中Thebirthdaypersonalsogivesthefirstsliceofcaketohis/hermostspecialfriendorrelative，usuallymomordad．故填Thefirstslice．18、landkilltopfight保護(hù)動(dòng)物就是保護(hù)我們自己CFoodChain【分析】【分析】本文主要講述的食物鏈．有時(shí)說(shuō)獅子是"叢林之王"是因?yàn)樗绕渌麆?dòng)物更危險(xiǎn)．鯊魚(yú)在海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中食物鏈的頂端．但世界上食物鏈的頂端是人類(lèi)！因?yàn)槲覀兪亲盥斆鞯模覀儾豢赡芘艿谋却蠖鄶?shù)動(dòng)物更快，所以我們發(fā)明了汽車(chē)，現(xiàn)在我們可以最快．我們打不過(guò)獅子，所以我們發(fā)明了槍?zhuān)说陌l(fā)明創(chuàng)造是聰明的，但他們可能是危險(xiǎn)的．記住我們是食物鏈的一部分，所以我們也處于危險(xiǎn)之中！保護(hù)動(dòng)物就是保護(hù)我們自己．【解析】【解答】71．①land②kill細(xì)節(jié)理解題．第一空根據(jù)下一句Inthesea，thesharkisatthetopofthefoodchain可知此處應(yīng)該是：獅子是在陸地食物鏈最高的動(dòng)物；故填land．第二空根據(jù)前半句：人們用槍?zhuān)梢酝茢喑龃颂帒?yīng)該是：殺死了很多野生的狼．故填kill，殺死．

2．（A）top（B）fight細(xì)節(jié)理解題．第一空根據(jù)Inthesea，thesharkisatthetopofthefoodchain可知此處應(yīng)該是：鯊魚(yú)在海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中食物鏈的頂端．故填top．第二空根據(jù)第二段Wecouldnotfightbetterthanalion；soweinventedguns我們打不過(guò)獅子，所以我們發(fā)明了槍?zhuān)琭ight打架，結(jié)合題干句意：這門(mén)課教女孩們?nèi)绻麄兪艿絺θ绾畏磽簦侍頵ight．

73．保護(hù)動(dòng)物就是保護(hù)我們自己．protect保護(hù)，protectourselves保護(hù)自我們己．根據(jù)可知；故填：保護(hù)動(dòng)物就是保護(hù)我們自己．

74．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段Whatisatthetopoftheworld'sfoodchain？Humansare!Wearenotthebiggestorfastest，butwearethecleverest可知因?yàn)槿耸亲盥斆鞯?；所以在食物鏈的頂端，故填C．

75．FoodChain主旨大意題．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知本文主要講述的食物鏈，故填FoodChain．19、Scorpios．May21-June21Becauseoftheirstrongself-confidence．Cleverandmysterious．Geminis．Don'ttakethehoroscopesseriously．【分析】【分析】本文主要向我們介紹了三個(gè)星座的人所具備的特點(diǎn)：天蝎座；雙子座；獅子座．文章最后說(shuō)星座只是為了好玩，別當(dāng)真！【解析】【解答】58Scorpios．細(xì)節(jié)理解題：根據(jù)第一段Scorpio（天蝎座）October24-November10月24日到11月10日．故得出答案．

59May21-June21細(xì)節(jié)理解題：根據(jù)第二段Gemini（雙子座）May21-June21.5月21日到6月21．故得出答案．

60Becauseoftheirstrongself-confidence．細(xì)節(jié)理解題：根據(jù)第三段Becauseoftheirstrongself-confidence；sometimestheycaneasilydealwithdifficultsituations因?yàn)樗麄兊淖孕判膹?qiáng)，有時(shí)他們可以很容易地處理困難的情況．故得出答案．

61Cleverandmysterious．細(xì)節(jié)理解題：根據(jù)第一段Scorpiosarecleverandmysterious（神秘的）．天蝎座的人聰明神秘．故得出答案．

62Geminis．細(xì)節(jié)理解題：根據(jù)第二段TheywillnevergiveLipeasilyinthefaceofdifficulties．面對(duì)困難；他們決不輕易屈服．they指代Geminis，故得出答案．

63Don'ttakethehoroscopesseriously細(xì)節(jié)理解題：根據(jù)第四段Thehoroscopes（星座）arejustforfun．Don'ttakethemseriously．星座只是為了好玩，別當(dāng)真！即這是文章給出的建議，故得出答案．20、CBADIeattheKFC．【分析】【分析】有四位同學(xué)正在敘述自己最幸福的時(shí)刻，請(qǐng)讀下列句子，找出相應(yīng)的敘述，然后寫(xiě)出你感覺(jué)最幸福的時(shí)刻【解析】【解答】7679CBAD80．IeattheKFC．

76題答案：C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題；根據(jù)文中的句意樂(lè)于解決問(wèn)題可知與C描述的相近，故答案是C．

77題答案：B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題；根據(jù)文中的句意喜歡卡通可知與B描述的相近，故答案是B．

78題答案：A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題；根據(jù)文中的旬意喜歡與家人在一起可知與A描述的相近，故答案是A．

79題答案：D考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題；根據(jù)文中的句意喜歡旅行可知與D描述的相近，故答案是D．

80題答案：IeattheKFC．考查句子題，根據(jù)文中的意思，我最幸福的時(shí)間是吃肯德基時(shí)，故答案是IeattheKFC．21、Bitternesscannotonlyleadtoserioushealthproblemssuchasheartdisease，butalsohurtourrelationshipswithfriendsandfamilymembers．A很可能你不會(huì)完全不生氣．/3Howtodealwithbitterness【分析】【分析】這篇短文主要描述了由怒火導(dǎo)致的痛苦對(duì)我們身心的傷害；并提出了如何處理這個(gè)問(wèn)題的具體方法．你有討厭的人嗎？好吧，你真的不恨他們．但你每次想到他們真的很生氣．如果你不讓這憤怒離去，它可以變成痛苦．

痛苦出現(xiàn)時(shí)；我們不能原諒那些曾經(jīng)傷害過(guò)我們的人或是使我們很生氣．有人可能會(huì)說(shuō)或做一些傷害我們的事，而我們控制憤怒保持在內(nèi)心深處．不久，一種痛苦的感覺(jué)開(kāi)始成長(zhǎng)．我們可能認(rèn)為自己傷害那個(gè)經(jīng)常批評(píng)的人，但我們真的只會(huì)傷害自己．

痛苦不僅會(huì)導(dǎo)致可怕的健康問(wèn)題；如心臟病，但也傷害我們的友誼與我們的朋友和家人．沒(méi)有人喜歡周?chē)膽嵟娜撕荛L(zhǎng)．

如果你看到痛苦在你的生活，以下方式可以幫助．接受它不要試圖否認(rèn)你的憤怒，原諒和忘記它．你可能無(wú)法完全消除心中的憤怒，但你也可以決定原諒其他人，忘記它，繼續(xù)前進(jìn)，你會(huì)享受更好的健康和平靜的心態(tài)．【解析】【解答】71．Bitternesscannotonlyleadtoserioushealthproblemssuchasheartdisease，butalsohurtourrelationshipswithfriendsandfamilymembers．．細(xì)節(jié)題、根據(jù)第二段Bitternesscannotonlyleadtoserioushealthproblemssuchasheartdisease，butalsohurtourrelationshipswithfriendsandfamilymembers可知痛苦能導(dǎo)致健康問(wèn)題還有傷害我們和家人朋友的關(guān)系，故答案是Bitternesscannotonlyleadtoserioushealthproblemssuchasheartdisease，butalsohurtourrelationshipswithfriendsandfamilymembers．

72．A句意理解題．Youmayfeelyouhavearighttobeangry中feel感覺(jué)，后加賓語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，havearighttobeangry；有權(quán)生氣，也就是說(shuō)你可能感覺(jué)你會(huì)生氣，故選A．．

73．很可能你不會(huì)完全不生氣．英譯漢考查．Youprobablycan'tcompletelyputtheangeroutofyourmind．probably可能的；completely完全的，putoutof將放在外面，也故答案是很可能你不會(huì)完全不生氣．

74.3．推理題．結(jié)合Acceptit和Stopmakingexcusesforit還有Forgiveandforgetit可知有三個(gè)方法；故填3．

75．Howtodealwithbitterness．標(biāo)題判斷題．根據(jù)第三段Ifyouseebitternessinyourlife，herearesomewaystodealwithit．可知本文是說(shuō)怎樣處理痛苦，故答案是Howtodealwithbitterness．22、BCABB【分析】【分析】Desiree的爸爸去世了，Desiree太小，還不懂，她爸爸的生日到了，她想送給他一個(gè)生日卡，她的媽媽說(shuō)可以寫(xiě)一封信，然后系在氣球上讓其飛到天堂．信上寫(xiě)著：生日快樂(lè)，我愛(ài)你，想念里，請(qǐng)?jiān)谖疑盏臅r(shí)候給我寫(xiě)信．Desiree選了一個(gè)美人魚(yú)氣球．將信系在上面然后放飛了氣球．四天后，氣球飛了3000英里之外，到了美人魚(yú)湖．一個(gè)加拿大男人發(fā)現(xiàn)了，他帶回去給他的妻子，她決定寫(xiě)封回信．這樣他們兩家成了朋友，Desiree和她的媽媽飛去了加拿大去拜訪他們．去看了美人魚(yú)湖．真是一個(gè)巧合．Desiree的媽媽認(rèn)為這是Desiree的爸爸在用這種方式表達(dá)對(duì)Desiree的愛(ài)．【解析】【解答】26．B．句子匹配題．結(jié)合原句是說(shuō)Desiree給他爸爸寫(xiě)了一封信，結(jié)合第三段Desireetoldhermothertowrite，"HappyBirthday，Daddy．Iloveyouandmissyou．PleasewritemeonmybirthdayinJanuary．"可知信上寫(xiě)著生日快樂(lè)；我很想念你，故選B．

27．C．句子匹配題．結(jié)合原句是說(shuō)Desiree選擇了一個(gè)美人魚(yú)氣球，結(jié)合Desireelookedquicklyattheballoonsandsaid，"Thatone!Theonewiththemermaid（美人魚(yú)）！"可知上面有一個(gè)美人魚(yú)；故選C．

28．A．句子匹配題．結(jié)合原句是說(shuō)氣球落在一個(gè)湖邊，結(jié)合第六段Fourdayslater，itcamedown3，000milesaway，nearalakeineasternCanada．ThenameofthelakewasMermaidLake．可知是在加拿大的東邊的美人魚(yú)湖旁邊；故選A．

29．B．詞義理解題．結(jié)合后面Thewindcaughttheballoonandcarriediteast可知風(fēng)將氣球吹向東邊，可知是將氣球放飛了，故release的含義是放飛；故選B．

30．B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)最后一段Whatacoincidence（巧合）-themermaidballoonlandedatMermaidLake可知美人魚(yú)氣球落在美人魚(yú)湖是一種巧合，故選B．23、themorecarbondioxidewillbeproduced【分析】【分析】從1850年起；地球表面的氣溫已經(jīng)上升了0.6°C，科學(xué)家們預(yù)測(cè)到本世紀(jì)末氣溫可能更高．是誰(shuí)讓溫度上升了呢？嗯，好像是我們自己!引起全球變暖自然因素只占了一小部分，而幾乎所有的科學(xué)家現(xiàn)在都同意人類(lèi)活動(dòng)是影響的主因．在過(guò)去的150年，我們已經(jīng)排放了大量的溫室氣體，特別是二氧化碳．這些氣體可以使地球表面溫度升高，因此二氧化碳越多地球表面的溫度就越高．全球變暖可以改變氣候引發(fā)更多強(qiáng)烈颶風(fēng)；洪水和干旱．

當(dāng)我們?nèi)紵锲窌r(shí)就會(huì)增加二氧化碳的排放；特別是化石礦物燃料，化石礦物燃料是數(shù)百萬(wàn)年前由植物和動(dòng)物的殘骸形成的能源．煤炭，石油，天然氣都是化石礦物燃料．美國(guó)以及其他國(guó)家的人早在一個(gè)世紀(jì)以前就開(kāi)始開(kāi)采大量的化石礦物燃料．化石礦物燃料的燃燒量每年在全世界還在不斷地增加．我們燒的越多，_____________________．

我們能幫什么忙嗎？現(xiàn)在低碳生活在全世界得到廣泛認(rèn)可．低碳意味著減少二氧化碳排放，節(jié)約以及重復(fù)利用能源是關(guān)鍵．事實(shí)上，每天做些最簡(jiǎn)單的事情就可以使我們的生活低碳．【解析】【解答】75．答案：Globalwarmingmaychangetheweatherinwaysthatleadtomoreseverestorms，floodsanddroughts．全球變暖可以改變氣候引發(fā)更多強(qiáng)烈颶風(fēng)；洪水和干旱．全球變暖會(huì)導(dǎo)致什么問(wèn)題？根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知道答案．

76．答案：Fossilfuelsareenergysourcesformedfromtheremainsofplantsandanimalsthatlivedmillionsofyearsago．/Coal，oil，andnaturalgasareallfossilfuels．化石礦物燃料是數(shù)百萬(wàn)年前由植物和動(dòng)物的殘骸形成的能源．煤炭；石油，天然氣都是化石礦物燃料．問(wèn)什么是化石燃料．根據(jù)第二段第二句話可知答案．

77．答案：在過(guò)去的150年間；我們向空氣中排放了大量這類(lèi)氣體，特別是二氧化碳．

78．答案：themorecarbondioxidewillbeproduced將會(huì)產(chǎn)生更多的二氧化碳．themorethemore：越就越此題答案不唯一；符合語(yǔ)境及語(yǔ)法即可．

79．答案：We'dbettergotoschoolbybikeoronfoot．我們最好騎自行車(chē)或步行去上學(xué)．此題答案也不唯一，符合要求即可．24、Yes，theyare．【分析】（1）Yes，theyare．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文，ATVprogramhasbecomepopularinChinarecently．一個(gè)電視節(jié)目最近在中國(guó)很受歡迎，____故得此答案．

（2）Computersandsmartphones．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文Theincreasinguseofcomputersandsmartphoneshasleftmostyoungpeoplehardlyabletowritebyhand．電腦和手機(jī)的使用的增長(zhǎng)讓大部分錢(qián)情人幾乎不會(huì)去用手寫(xiě)字；故得此答案．

（3）Becausetheywanttoimprovethepopulation'shandwringskills．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文CCTVstartedtheChineseCharacterDictationCompetitiontoimprovethepopulation'shandwritingskills．中央電視臺(tái)開(kāi)始了中國(guó)漢字拼寫(xiě)大賽來(lái)提高人們的書(shū)寫(xiě)技能；故得此答案．