2024-2025學年新教材高中英語課時作業(yè)14UNIT3SportsandfitnessLanguagePointsReview含解析新人教版必修第一冊

PAGEUNIT3Sportsandfitness課時作業(yè)14LanguagePointsReviewⅠ.單詞拼法1．Wemusttakepositive(主動的)stepstodealwiththeproblem.2．Anaudience(觀眾)ofmillionswatchedtheweddingonTV.3．It'sagoodtimetogohuntingafteritsnows,becauseitiseasiertofollowtheanimals'tracks(蹤跡)．4．Thetempleisoneoftheglories(榮譽)ofancientGreece.5．Shewascaptain(隊長)ofthehockeyteamatschool.6．Therewerestilldoubtsaboutherfitness(適合)toholdoffice.7．Thedancerswerealltallandgraceful(優(yōu)雅的)intheperformance.8．Nopaymentsweremadelastweekbecauseofacomputererror(錯誤)．9．Idecidedtogoonadiet(日常飲食)beforemyholiday.10．Shecompletedtheroutinewithoutevenworkingupasweat(汗水)．Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．Onceseen(see),thismountaingaveyoualastingimpression.2．WhenMothercameback,Ipretendedto_have_fallen(fall)asleep.3．Dozensofpeoplewere_injured(injure)andmanyvehiclesweresetonfire.4．MysonwasselectedtocompeteintheLondonmarathon.5．ItwasnotuntilthenextdaythatIlearnedthetruth.6．Theboysetanexampletotheotherstudentsinhisclass.7．Thecauseofthecrashwasgivenasenginefailure(fail)．8．Theyhave_strengthened(strong)theirborderdefencesinpreparationforwar.9．Theoldmanfoughttheillnesswithcourageanddetermination(determine)．10．Ifeelgreatlyhonoured(honour)tohavebeenmentionedinhisspeech.Ⅲ.真題聚焦1．(2024全國卷Ⅰ，閱讀理解D)Itclearlyshowedthatwhilelikabilitycanleadtohealthyadjustment，highstatushasjusttheoppositeeffect(影響)onus.2．(2024全國卷Ⅰ，完形填空)Theenvironmentalchallengesaresignificantbuttheefforts(effort)madebytheTanzaniaNationalParkAuthorityseemtobepayingoff.3．(2024全國卷Ⅰ，七選五)Freshaircleansourlungs.Iftheairyou'rebreathing(呼吸)isclean.4．(2024全國卷Ⅰ，完形填空)DoesKilimanjarodeserveitsreputationasacrowdedmountainwithlinesoftouristsruining(ruin)theatmosphereofpeace?5．(2024全國卷Ⅱ，閱讀理解C)Alunchtimeescapeallowshertokeepabossfromtapping(輕拍)herontheshoulder.Ⅳ.短語填空1．He'sneverdonethistypeofworkbefore,I'mnotsurewhetherhe'llfit_in_with(適應(yīng)；與……一樣)theotherpeople.2．Heisbusywithhisjobeverydayandgoestothecinemanow_and_then(間或)．3．Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymake_sense(講得通；有意義)．4．Rather_than(而不是)sitherewaiting,Iprefertogotofindoutwhatonearthhashappened.5．Thingscaneasilygowrongwhenpeopleareunder_stress(在壓力之下)．6．Itshowsthataknowledgeoffirstaidcanmake_a_real_difference(發(fā)揮重要的作用)．7．Weshouldnotlose_heart(丟失信念)infaceofdifficulties.Ifweworkhard,wewillfindawayout.8．TheygavemesomepillssoIwouldn'tfall_apart(崩潰)．9．Shewouldcut_out(刪除；刪去)thebitaboutworkingasawaitress.10．Thereisabigpresslaunchtodayandyou'remostwelcometocome_along(到達；跟隨)．Ⅴ.完成句子1．Henot_only_read_the_book,_but_alsorememberedwhathehadread.他不但讀了這本書，而且記得所讀的內(nèi)容。2．Don'talwayseatthesamekindoffood,becauseweshouldhave_a_balanced_diet.不要總是吃同一類食品，因為我們應(yīng)擁有均衡、健康的飲食。3．Myquestionhow_I_shall_get_in_touch_with_himhasnotbeenanswered.我如何和他取得聯(lián)系這一問題還沒有得到答復。4．Heoughttoattendthelecture,oughtn't/shouldn't_he?他應(yīng)當去參與這個演講，是嗎？5．Ihadbeenlyingtomyself,pretending_that_everything_was_fine.我始終對自己撒謊，假裝一切順當。6．Where_he_once_felt_like_giving_up,_henowhasthedeterminationtopushfurtherandkeepongoing.在他曾經(jīng)想放棄的地方，現(xiàn)在他有決心前行，并接著走下去。7．Compared_with_silk,_cottonischeaper.和絲綢相比，棉花更便宜。8．Whenunderattacktreesprotectthemselvesby_producingchemicals.在遭遇攻擊時，樹木通過產(chǎn)生化學物質(zhì)來愛護自己。9．Even_ifhehadbeenattendedwithoutdelay,hecouldn'thavebeensaved.即使他得到了剛好的照看，也不會得救。10．Driving_a_carduringtherushhouristiring.在交通高峰期開車令人厭煩。Ⅵ.七選五Stayingfocused(專注)canhelpyoucompletestudyingforatestoryourworkanhourearly.Therearevariouspracticalstepstohelpyoufocusbetter.__1__Whetheryou'redoingworkinyourofficeorstudyingathome,havingacleanspacecanhelpyoufocusandgetyourworkdonewithmoreattention.Removewhatcanattractyoufromyourworkorthetask.Makeato-dolist.Ifyoulistallthethingstodo，howeversmall,youwillfeelmoresuccessfulwhenyoucheckthoseitemsoffyourlist.__2__Giveyourselfacertaintimeforeachtask.Managingyourtimegoeshandinhandwithyourto-dolist.Writedownhowlongit'lltakeyoutofinisheachtaskonthelist.Forexample，youcouldwrite:“Gooverthenotes:30minutes.Dothehomework：2hours.__3__”Then，trytocompleteeachtaskwithineachgiventime.Maketimeforbreaksduringtheday.Youshouldtakeatleasta5－10minutebreakforeveryhourofwork,ora3－5minutebreakforeveryhalfanhourofwork.__4__Takebreaksinaplacewhereyouwon'tbetroubled,sothatyoucanrelaxyourmind.__5__Sometimesyoucanalsolookoutofthewindow,takeashortwalkoutside,orjustwalkupafewstairs.Theseshortbreakswillmakeyoumoreenergetictoreturntoyourwork.A．Settingagoalwilldogoodtoyou.B．Organizeyourworkplace.C．It'snoteasytogetyourselfbetterfocused.D．Prepareforthenewlesson:25minutes.E．Youmayregularlygetupduringyourbreaks.F．Thiswillalsokeepyoufocusedononetaskatatime.G．Abreakwillprepareyourmindforthenexttaskahead.本文是一篇說明文，介紹了在學習或工作上如何保持專注。1．B解析：依據(jù)空后“havingacleanspace”(有一個干凈的空間)和“Removewhatcanattractyoufromyourworkorthetask.”(從你的工作或任務(wù)中移除那些能吸引你的東西。)可知，這里主題句為：組織你的工作區(qū)。故選B。2．F解析：依據(jù)空前“Ifyoulistallthethingst