2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語(yǔ)Unit5MusicSectionⅡReadingandThinking課后習(xí)題含解析新人教版必修第二冊(cè)

PAGEUnit5MusicSectionⅡReadingandThinking課后·訓(xùn)練提升一、單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Myolderbrotherwonanawardforhisoutstanding(perform)inhiswork.

答案performance2.MartinLutherKingJr(award)theNobelPeacePrizeof1964foradvocatingnonviolencepolicyinthemovementforcivilrights.

答案wasawarded3.SomethingclimbedmylegandIfeltsickverymuch.

答案onto4.Wonderful(phenomenon)ofnatureareallaroundusandmakeusamazed.

答案phenomena5.Sheisnotonlyasingerbutalsoagreat(compose)herself.

答案composer6.Thedriversand(conductor)gavehimawarmwelcomeonhisarrival.

答案conductors7.Nooneintheworldisperfectuntilyoufallinlovethem.

答案with8.Themusicdepartmentprovided(studio)fortheirstudents.

答案studios二、完成句子1.I(愛(ài)上)withthebeautifullakewhenIfirstsawit.

答案fellinlove2.He(被授予)theNobelPrizeforPhysics.

答案wasawarded3.TheTVheboughtinthatshop(證明很棒).

答案provedtobewonderful4.Thoughthey(畢業(yè))theuniversitytenyearsago,alltheclassmatestrytokeepupwithoneanother.

答案graduatedfrom5.Hewantedhissonto(加入)withtheotherchildrenafterclass.

答案joinin三、單句改錯(cuò)1.Theyhavefalleninlovewitheachotherforeightyears.

答案fallen→been2.Theradioisbroadcastingthelaternewsabouttheman-madesatellite.

答案later→latest3.Theawardisgiveneachyearforthebestnewartist.

答案for→to4.Canyouimaginehavetheopportunitytosingtogetherwiththefamoussinger?

答案have→having5.AnewprogrammefoundintheInternetenabledolderpeoplestudyatcollegeeasily.

答案study前面加to四、完形填空DorothyBrownwasveryhappyasshesatinthetheatrelisteningtothemusic.Todayherlittledaughter,Laurenwasgivingher1concert.Shehadbeenwaitingforthis2foryearsandyears.“Nowitishereatlast!”Shethought.“Howbeautifulher3is.”

Thesongmadeher4tothedayswhenshewasLauren’s5.Asayoung6,Dorothywantedtobeaconcertsinger.Shestudied7inFrance,ItalyandtheUnitedStates.“Youcanbecomeafine8inthefuture.”Herteachertoldher.“Butyoumustbe9tostudyhardandworkformanyyears.Therewillbe10timeforanythingbutmusicinyourlife.”

Dorothywas11atthattimeandshewas12thatmusicwasallshewantedorneededto13herlife.ForalmostayearDorothy14ofnothingelse.Thenshe15David,ayoungengineertravellingEurope.Theysoonfellin16.Davidaskedhertobehis17.DorothyalsowantedtomarryDavid.Butsheloved18,too.Shedidn’tknowwhattodo.Davidwasagainstherbeingasinger.Hesaid,“Ifyouwanttobeasinger,youmustforgetaboutgettingmarried.Youcan’t19doboth.”Thusherdaysweregoneandwouldneverreturn.

NowLaurenbecameasingerinsteadofher,whichwasher20.

1.A.sorry B.successfulC.first D.wonderful答案C解析由下文的“這一刻她等了好多年了”來(lái)看,這里說(shuō)的是女兒第一次演出。由于演唱會(huì)還沒(méi)有起先,結(jié)果未知,因此可解除A、B和D項(xiàng)。2.A.dance B.momentC.show D.party答案B解析由下文可知,多蘿西也曾學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)音樂(lè),但由于相識(shí)戴維并結(jié)婚而影響了自己在音樂(lè)方面的發(fā)展,現(xiàn)在她的女兒代替她完成自己的心愿。由此可知,“她盼望這一刻好多年了”,故選B項(xiàng)。3.A.voice B.faceC.dress D.life答案A解析由“今日小女兒勞倫將舉辦演唱會(huì)”來(lái)看,此處說(shuō)的是“她的聲音真美”。4.A.thinkof B.bringbackC.goback Deback答案C解析女兒的演出訪她想起了自己和女兒一樣大的時(shí)候。后文是回憶自己以往學(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè)的狀況。gobacktothedays...意為“回憶起……的日子”。5.A.age B.friendC.mother D.teacher答案A解析這里是指和勞倫一樣大的年紀(jì)。6.A.musician B.popstarC.lady D.girl答案D解析句意:當(dāng)多蘿西還是個(gè)小女孩時(shí),她想成為一名歌頌演員。7.A.French B.musicC.piano D.dance答案B解析句意:她曾在法國(guó)、意大利和美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)音樂(lè)。依據(jù)下文“Therewillbe10timeforanythingbutmusicinyourlife.”可知應(yīng)用music。

8.A.actress B.studentC.singer D.dancer答案C解析依據(jù)上文“Dorothywantedtobeaconcertsinger.”可知,此處應(yīng)用singer。老師告知她,她將來(lái)可能會(huì)成為一名精彩的歌頌家,故選C項(xiàng)。9.A.prepared B.learningC.driven D.waiting答案A解析前文說(shuō)“你有實(shí)力成為一名精彩的歌頌家”,話鋒一轉(zhuǎn),“但是你必需做好堅(jiān)持多年努力學(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè)的打算”。bepreparedtodosth表示“打算做某事,為做某事做打算”。10.A.some B.anyC.no D.enough答案C解析這里是指:你的一生中除了音樂(lè),你沒(méi)有時(shí)間去做其他事。11.A.eight B.eighteenC.eighty D.eighty-eight答案B解析由多蘿西遇到了戴維并與他結(jié)婚,可知當(dāng)時(shí)她的年齡不是8歲、80歲或88歲,當(dāng)時(shí)多蘿西應(yīng)當(dāng)是18歲,故選B項(xiàng)。12.A.lucky B.sureC.afraid D.fond答案B解析句意:她確信音樂(lè)是充溢她生活的全部?jī)?nèi)容。besurethat是慣用搭配,意為“確信……,確定……”,符合題意。lucky“幸運(yùn)的”;afraid“膽怯 的”,后面經(jīng)常跟介詞of或that;fond“喜愛(ài)”,后面經(jīng)常跟of,均不符合題意。13.A.fill B.liveC.lead D.take答案A解析fillone’slife意為“使生活充溢”,符合題意。liveone’slife“過(guò)活,按自己的想法過(guò)日子”;leadone’slife“生活”;takeone’slife“結(jié)束某人的生命,殺掉某人”,均不符合題意。14.A.heard B.knewC.talked D.thought答案D解析有接近一年的時(shí)間,多蘿西什么也不想,因?yàn)樗恍膿湓趯W(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè)上。15.A.sawoff B.learnedfromC.heardof D.metwith答案D解析句意:接著她遇到了在歐洲旅游的戴維。meetwith意為“遇到,偶然遇到”,符合題意。seeoff“為……送行”;learnfrom“向……學(xué)習(xí)”;hearof“聽說(shuō)”,均不符合題意。16.A.love B.feelingC.music D.touch答案A解析從下文“DorothyalsowantedtomarryDavid.”可推想他們兩人相愛(ài)了。fallinlovewithsb/sth意為“愛(ài)上某人或某物”,是固定搭配。17.A.assistant B.teacherC.wife D.student答案C解析從上文“他們相愛(ài)”推想,此處說(shuō)的是“戴維要她做他的妻子”。18.A.him B.engineeringC.herself D.music答案D解析由后文“Davidwasagainstherbeingasinger.”可知,多蘿西也喜愛(ài)音樂(lè)。19.A.certainly B.possiblyC.only D.mainly答案B解析下文David說(shuō)學(xué)習(xí)音樂(lè)和結(jié)婚,“你兩者不行兼得”。possibly與can’t連用,表示“不行能”。20.A.thought B.hopeC.purpose D.will答案B解析從上文特殊是“NowLaurenbecameasignerinsteadofher”可以推想,Dorothy想成為歌頌家的愿望由女兒來(lái)完成,故此處用hope。五、語(yǔ)篇填空Tome,lifewithoutmusicwouldnotbe1.(excite).Irealisethatthisisnottrueforeverybody.Manypeoplegetalongquitewellwithout2.(go)totheconcert,andlisteningtotherecord.Butmusicplaysanimportantpart3.everyone’slife,whetherhe4.(realise)itornot.Nowwehavebeenspeakingofmusicinitsmorecommonmeaning—thekindofmusicwehearintheconcerthall.Wediscovertheminoureverydaylifetoo—intherhythmofthesea,themelodyof5.birdinthewoodsandsoon.Somusic6.(sure)hasmeaningforeveryone,insomewayorother.And,ofcourse,ithasspecial7.(mean)forthose8.havespentalltheirlives9.(work)onplayingorwritingmusic.Itiswellsaid,“Throughmusicachildentersaworldofbeauty,expresses10.(him)fromhisheart,feelsthejoyofdoingthingsalone,learnstotakecareofothers,develop