Unit 9【刷能力】(模塊過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)練)-2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元模塊滿分必刷題（人教版）

2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元模塊滿分必刷題（人教版）Unit9【刷能力】(模塊過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)練)時(shí)間：60分鐘滿分：100分一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）1．Wouldyoulike_________tomybirthdayparty？A．come B．coming C．tocome D．came2．Noonecanlive_________water.Soweshouldn'twasteit.A．with B．without C．besides D．except3．-Canyoucometomypartythisevening?-Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetoprepare_____myexams.A．for B．of C．a(chǎn)bout D．with4．It'sraininghardoutside,sowestayintheclassroom.A．must B．can C．haveto D．might5．Thanksalotformeyourparty.A．invite;for B．invite;toC．inviting;for D．inviting;to6．Ican'tgotothemallwithyoutomorrow.Let'smakeit_________.A．theothertime B．a(chǎn)nothertime C．othertime D．a(chǎn)llthetime7．Childrenalwayslookforward_________“Hongbao”duringtheSpringFestival.A．get B．toget C．forgetting D．togetting8．Mygrandmother_________usthedayaftertomorrow.A．comestovisit B．iscomingtovisit C．cometovisit D．comingtovisit9．Iboughtapetyesterday,butIdonotknowhowtoit.A．lookafter B．lookupC．lookfor D．lookout10．It'saseriousproblem.Wecan'tdecideit_________Mr.Harriscomesback.A．while B．since C．until D．so11．ForamomentIdidnotknowhowto_________hisquestion.A．a(chǎn)nswered B．a(chǎn)nswerto C．reply D．replyto12．Theboyrefuses_________thequestion.A．a(chǎn)nswer B．toanswer C．a(chǎn)nswering D．toanswering13．Tomgavemeaninvitationyesterday,butIdecidednotto_________it.A．receive B．a(chǎn)ccept C．get D．take14．Healwayscomestoschoolearly,butheislatetoday.Ifeel_________.A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised D．surprises15．─CanyoucometomyhousefordinnerthisSunday,Mary?─_________.A．I'dloveto,butIhavealotofthingstodo B．Oh,that'llbetooboringC．I'llstayathome D．Yes,Ican't二、語(yǔ)法選擇（每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。SurprisepartiesareverypopularinAmerica.Manypeoplethinkitisveryexciting___16___surprisepartiesfortheirfriendsorfamilymembers.Asurpriseparty___17___beeitherathomeorinothergreatplaces.Youcanchoosethemostcomfortableplace.Doyouwanttoknowmore___18___whatasurprisepartyislike?Hereisanexample.ItwasanightatBob’shome.Bob___19___homelatefromwork.Hiswifeaskedhimtogotothekitchen___20___bringheraglassofmilk.Bobwalkedtothekitchenasusual.Suddenly（突然）,___21___cartoonpandacameoutandstoodinfrontofhim!Bobwasvery___22___.Justthenthepandatookoffitscostume（服裝）.ItwashisfriendCharles!Surprise!ItwasBob’sbirthdaythatday,butheforgotit___23___.Hiswifeandfriendspreparedasurprisebirthdaypartyforhim!Infact,thereare___24___differentkindsofsurpriseparties.Wouldyouliketohaveasurprisepartyforsomeonetoshowyourloveandcaretohimorher?Ifyoudo,heorshemightbeveryhappyand___25___moved.16．A．tohave B．had C．having D．have17．A．must B．can C．should D．would18．A．a(chǎn)bout B．in C．to D．with19．A．iscoming B．willcome C．comes D．came20．A．but B．so C．a(chǎn)nd D．or21．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/22．A．moresurprised B．mostsurprised C．surprised D．surprising23．A．his B．him C．he D．himself24．A．hundredof B．hundredsof C．hundred D．hundreds25．A．great B．greatness C．greater D．greatly三、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Carloslikedtoplaybaseball.Everydayafterschool,heplayedwithhislittlesister,Selena.Oneday,thecoach(教練)oftheschool___26___teamsawCarlosplayandaskedhimifhe’dliketojointheschoolteam.“I’m___27___inthisschool.Idon’tknowthekidshere,”saidCarlos.“Playingsportscanhelpyoumakenewfriends___28___,”saidthecoach.“Iwilljointheteam!”saidCarlos.Soontheteamwouldhaveagame.Carlosworehisbaseballglovetobedthenightbeforehisfirstgame.Whenhe___29___,hefoundtheglovewasstillonhishand.AfterCarlosgottoschool,agirlnamedBeckygavehimacard.ItwasBecky’sbirthdaythatday.She___30___Carlostoherbirthdayparty.“Wehaveagametoday,”saidCarlos,“butmaybeIcancometoyourpartyinstead(代替).”Carlosdidn’twantto___31___thechancetomakeanewfriend.Hewenttoaskthecoachifhecouldmissthegame.“Ifyoudon’tcome,”thecoachsaid,“ourteamwon’thaveenough___32___.”“Ishouldnotmissthegame,”Carlossaid.“Theteamneedsme.”SohewenttoBeckyto___33___herkindness.Andsaidthathefelt___34___forher.Thatday,Carlosplayedverywellinthegame.Histeamwon.Justbeforetheystartedto____35____,Beckybroughtacakefortheteam!Everybodywasveryhappy.26．A．basketball B．soccer C．baseball D．tennis27．A．popular B．new C．lucky D．old28．A．easily B．quietly C．comfortably D．luckily29．A．dressedup B．grewup C．stayedup D．wokeup30．A．caught B．invited C．served D．chose31．A．try B．enjoy C．take D．lose32．A．players B．teachers C．listeners D．writers33．A．lookfor B．preparefor C．takeup D．turndown34．A．tired B．glad C．sorry D．shy35．A．laugh B．celebrate C．practice D．wait四、閱讀單選（每小題2分，共30分）AEveryonehashisorherownworries.Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaystodowiththeirworries.Howdoyoudowiththem?Whetheryourworriesarebigorsmall,youcantakethefollowingstepstodealwiththem.●Trytofindoutwhatyou’reworriedabout.Todealwithaproblem,youshouldclearlyknowwhattheproblemis.Sotrytofinditoutfirst.●Thinkofwaystomakeitbetter.Thereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyoufeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwon’thelpsolveyourproblem.Sojusttakeaction.Forexample,gradesareoftenatopworryforkidsatschool.Ifyou’reworriedaboutgrades,askyourselfthefollowingquestions.☆Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?☆HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgoovermynotesevenwhenthereisn’tatest?☆DoIhaveaquietplacetodomyhomework?☆HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyourworryisaboutafightyouhadwithafriend,thesetipsmayhelp.Writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertoabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorher,andsoon.●Askforhelp.Ifyoucan’tsolvetheproblembyyourself,itisagoodideatofindsomeoneelsetoaskforhelp.Theycanbeyourparents,friendsorteachers.Rememberthatyourparentsandteachersusuallyhavericherexperiencesthanyou.36．Thepassageadvisesyoutotake________stepstodealwithyourproblems.A．two B．three C．four D．seven37．Youshould________firstifyouwanttosolveaproblem.A．findouttheproblem B．sitthereworrying C．tellyourparents D．writedownyourworries38．Ifyouworryaboutgrades,youshouldaskyourselfthesequestionsEXCEPT“________”.A．DoIgoovermynotesoften? B．HaveItriedmanywaystolearn?C．WhyshouldIgotoschool? D．DoIdomyhomeworkinaquietplace?39．Accordingtothepassage,youshould________ifyouhaveaproblemwithyourfriend.A．makeanewfriend B．nottalktohimorheranymoreC．haveafightwithhimorher D．invitehimorhertodosomethingwithyou40．Themainpurposeofthispassageis________.A．toaskyousomethingaboutgrades B．totellyousomeworriesaboutkidsC．toadviseyoutohaveatalkwithothers D．togiveyousomeideastodealwithworriesBWhenyouhearBritishsay“Dropinanytime”or“Comeandseemesoon”youshouldrealizethatitdoesn’tmeanyouarewelcometocomeovertotheirhouseatanytime.It’snecessarytomakeaphonecallbeforevisitingsomeone,becauseBritishpeoplethinkbeingontimeisveryimportant.Neveracceptaninvitationunlessyoureallyplantogo.Youcanrefuseaninvitationbysaying,“Thankyouforinvitingme,butI’msorrybecauseIcouldn’tcome.”Ifyouareunabletocomeafteracceptingtheinvitation,besuretotellthosewhoinviteyouinadvance(提前)thatyouwillnotbethere.Ifyouaccepttheinvitationtoapartyoradinner,maybeyoushouldbringsmallgiftswithyou,suchasbottlesofdrink,flowersandchocolate.It’spolitetodoso,especiallywhenyouareinvitedforameal.Athank-younoteoratelephonecallisalsoconsideredpolite.SometimesEnglishpeoplemaytakeyououttohavedinnerinarestaurant.Butitdoesnotmeanthatheisgoingtopaythebill(賬單)attheendofthemeal.Hemightwantaseparatebill.Thatmeanseachpersonpayshisownbill.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Soifyouwanttogetonwellwithfriendsfromdifferentcountries,it’simportantforyoutolearnaboutlocalcustoms.41．WhenBritishsay“Dropinanytime”or“Comeandseemesoon”_________.A．theywillhaveabigpartyforyou B．theydon’twantyoutovisittheminfactC．youarewelcometovisitthematanytime D．youneedtogiveacallbeforegoingtotheirhouses42．Ifyouaccepttheinvitationtoapartyordinner,youcanbring__________.A．a(chǎn)television B．a(chǎn)car C．a(chǎn)computer D．a(chǎn)boxofchocolate43．Whatdoestheword“separate”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A．分開的 B．多余的 C．所有的 D．雙倍的44．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Peoplecanacceptaninvitationatanytime. B．Britishpeoplealwayshavedinnerathome.C．Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms. D．Peopleneedn’ttelltheirfriendsiftheycan’tgototheparty.45．Thepassageisabout__________.A．thebesttimetovisitBritish B．thewaytoaccepttheinvitationC．thepersonwhopaysforthebill D．thecustomsofEnglishinvitationsCYesterday,Dannyatelunchatarestaurantwithhisfamily.Latethatnight,hehadfoodpoisoning（中毒）.Hewantedtoknowhowithappened.Dannylearnedaboutafewreasonsforfoodpoisoning.Thefirstreasonistherearebacteria（細(xì)菌）inthefood.Bacterialiveinalotoffoodandtheyliveinmeat,eggsandseafoodmostoften.Ifyoucookthefoodinarightway,youcankillthebacteriainit.Anotherreasonforfoodpoisoningisparasites（寄生蟲）.Theyoftenliveinmeat,butcouldsometimesliveonvegetables,too.Ifyoudon’tcookthefoodinarightway,theseparasitesmaystartlivinginyourbody!Thethirdreasonforfoodpoisoningiseatingthefoodwithtoxins（毒素）init.Sometimesthefoodgetstoxinsnaturally,andsometimesthetoxinscomefrominsectspray（噴霧殺蟲劑）.Soyoumustwashthefoodcarefullybeforeyoueatorcookit.Thelastreasonforfoodpoisoningisallergen（過(guò)敏原）.Somepeoplearejustallergictosomefood,andtheymayfeelveryuncomfortableaftereatingit.Dannydecidedtochoosefoodcarefullyandcookitinarightwaybeforeheateitinthefuture.Thatwasimportant.Heneverwantedtofeelthiswayagain.46．Danny________lastnight.A．a(chǎn)tesomebadfoodatarestaurant B．waslateforafamilypartyC．hadnothingfordinner D．gotfoodpoisoning47．Accordingtothepassage,wecouldstopparasiteslivinginyourbodyby________.A．eatingonlyathome B．washingthefoodcarefullyC．cookingthefoodinarightway D．takingsomemedicineaftermeals48．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Parasitesliveonvegetablesmostoften. B．Therearefewerbacteriainmeatthanineggs.C．Toxinsinthefoodmaycomefrominsectspray. D．Allergenisthemainreasonforfoodpoisoning.49．Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph6isabout________.A．thefoodthatisservedatrestaurants B．thefoodthatsomeoneisallergictoC．thefoodthatsomeonedislikes D．thefoodthatisnothealthy50．Thepassageismainlyabout________.A．thewaystochoosefood B．thereasonsforfoodpoisoningC．Danny’sunhappyexperience D．theimportanceofhealthyeating五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空（每小題1分，共5分）51．Hehadto_________（walk）toschoolbecausehisbikewasbroken.52．I'mlookingforwardto_________（receive）yourletter.53．Youshouldn'trefuse_________（help）others.54．Whenyourmotherseesyourpicture，shewillfeel_________（surprise）.55．Wewanttohaveasurprisepartyforourmotherwithout_________（tell）her.六、語(yǔ)法填空（每小題1.5分，共15分）Howoftendoyougetangry?Twiceaweekor_______56_______(one)aday?Severalmonthsago,agroupof44studentsjoinedin____57____specialactivity.Theirteacher,ChengHong,asked_____58_____(they)andtheirparentsnottolosetheirtemperfor21days.Duringthe21days,thosestudentsandtheirparentshad_____59_____recordtheirmoodseveryday.Theyusedthe"sunny","cloudylightrain"and"heavyrain"picturestostand_____60_____theirdifferentmoods.Moststudentsandtheirparentsthoughtitwaseasy____61____first.However,onlyonefamily____62____(keep)theirtemperfor21days.Throughtheactivity,Ms.Chengfoundthatparentswere____63____(much)likely(可能的)togetangrythantheirchildren."Somestudentsdon'tknowhowtocontroltheirtemper.Theyoftengetangryandsometimesevenfightwith____64____(other),shesaid.“Parents'moodscanaffecttheirchildren's.Ihopeparentswillnotice(注意到)theimportanceofgoodenvironmentathomeandtrytocontroltheirtemperinfront_____65_____theirchildren.七、書信作文（共15分）66．Mike邀請(qǐng)Jenny下周到他家共進(jìn)晚餐，但Jenny下周日程已排滿，不能前往。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格信息以Jenny的口吻回信婉辭，并表示謝意。70詞左右。Sun.DinnerwithmycousinanduncleMon.ClassTue.JointhejazzclubwithAliceWed.NeedtoworklateThur.NeedtoworklateFri.OfficepartySat.PartyatAmy’s________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．C【詳解】句意：你愿意來(lái)參加我的生日聚會(huì)嗎？本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。come是動(dòng)詞原形，coming是現(xiàn)在分詞，tocome是動(dòng)詞不定式，came是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。“Wouldyouliketodosth.？”意為“你想要做某事嗎？”，是邀請(qǐng)別人或征求別人意見的常用句式。故選C。2．B【詳解】句意：沒有水沒有人能生存。所以我們不應(yīng)該浪費(fèi)它。本題考查介詞的用法。with和……一起，without沒有，besides除了……之外，except除了……之外。由常識(shí)可知“沒有水沒有人能生存”，所以without“沒有”符合句意，故選B。3．A【詳解】句意：-今天晚上你能來(lái)參加我的聚會(huì)嗎？-對(duì)不起，我不能。我必須為我的考試做準(zhǔn)備。for為了；of…的；about關(guān)于；大約；with和…一起；帶有。preparefor…是固定短語(yǔ)，為…做準(zhǔn)備。故應(yīng)選A。4．C【詳解】句意：外面正下著大約，所以我們不得不待在教室里。must必須，表示主觀上的要求；can能，表示能力；haveto不得不，表示客觀要求；might可能，表示沒有把握的推測(cè)。根據(jù)It'sraininghardoutside,可知外面正下著大雨，因此這是客觀條件要求我們必須待在教室里，故用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞haveto，故選C。5．D【詳解】句意：--謝謝你邀請(qǐng)我來(lái)參加你的舞會(huì)。短語(yǔ)Thanksalotfor+doing表示因……感謝。故選D。6．B【詳解】句意：明天我不能和你去商場(chǎng)了。讓我們約別的時(shí)間吧。本題考查代詞。theothertime其他時(shí)間，anothertime別的時(shí)間，othertime其他的時(shí)間，allthetime一直。由前句句意“明天我不能和你去商場(chǎng)了”推知，此處句意為“咱們約別的時(shí)間吧”，故選B。7．D【詳解】句意：春節(jié)期間孩子們總是期望收到“紅包”。本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。get是動(dòng)詞原形；toget是動(dòng)詞不定式；forgetting是介詞短語(yǔ)；lookforwardtodoingsth.是固定用法，意為“期望做某事”，故用togetting。故選D。8．B【詳解】句意：我的祖母后天要來(lái)看望我們。本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。comestovisit是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；iscomingtovisit一般將來(lái)時(shí)；cometovisit是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的復(fù)數(shù)形式；comingtovisit是現(xiàn)在分詞。由句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)thedayaftertomorrow可知，句子用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；而come常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選B。9．A【詳解】句意：我昨天買了一只寵物，但我不知道該怎么照看它。lookafter照看，照顧；lookup在詞典參考書中查找；lookfor尋找；lookout當(dāng)心，小心。所以選A。10．C【詳解】句意：這是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。直到哈里斯先生回來(lái)，我們才決定這件事。本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句。while“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”；since“自……以來(lái)；既然”；until“直到……為止”；so“因此”。由句意“這是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。直到哈里斯先生回來(lái)，我們才能決定它”知用not…until（直到……才）。故選C。11．D【詳解】句意：我一時(shí)不知如何回答他的問(wèn)題。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)。answer“回答”，是及物動(dòng)詞，其后直接跟名詞、代詞作賓語(yǔ)，排除B項(xiàng)；reply“回答；答復(fù)”，后接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)必須加介詞to，排除C項(xiàng)。句中howtodosth.是“疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”作賓語(yǔ)的用法，故選D。12．B【詳解】句意：那個(gè)男孩拒絕回答問(wèn)題。本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。answer是動(dòng)詞原形；toanswer是動(dòng)詞不定式；answering是現(xiàn)在分詞；refusetodosth.意為“拒絕做某事”，故用toanswer。故選B。13．B【詳解】句意：湯姆昨天給我一張請(qǐng)柬，但是我決定不接受它。本題考查動(dòng)詞。receive意為“收到”，表示客觀上收到；accept意為“接受”，表示主觀上收到；get意為“獲得”；take意為“拿走；買下”。根據(jù)句意表示收到請(qǐng)柬，but后表示轉(zhuǎn)折，主觀上決定無(wú)法接受它，故選B。14．C【詳解】句意：他總是早來(lái)學(xué)校，但是他今天遲到了。我感到驚訝。本題考查形容詞。surprise作名詞，意為“吃驚；意外”；還可作動(dòng)詞，意為“使吃驚”。surprising形容詞，意為“令人吃驚的”，常用來(lái)說(shuō)明事物。surprised形容詞，意為“驚奇的；感覺意外的”，常用來(lái)說(shuō)明人。此處作feel的表語(yǔ)且修飾I，因此用形容詞surprised。故選C。15．A【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，這周日你能來(lái)我家吃晚飯嗎？——我想去，但是我有很多事要做。本題考查情景交際。I'dloveto,butIhavealotofthingstodo

我想要去，但是我有很多事要做；Oh,that'llbetooboring哦，那將是太無(wú)聊了。I'llstayathome我將會(huì)待在家里。由問(wèn)句句意“這個(gè)周日你能來(lái)我家吃晚飯嗎，瑪麗？”可知是邀請(qǐng)別人，而拒絕對(duì)方的邀請(qǐng)常用“I'dloveto，but…”，but后是不能接受邀請(qǐng)的原因。故選A。16．A

17．B

18．A

19．D

20．C

21．A

22．C

23．D

24．B

25．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文以Bob為例，介紹了驚喜派對(duì)在美國(guó)的受歡迎程度。16．句意：許多人認(rèn)為為他們的朋友或家人舉辦驚喜派對(duì)是非常令人興奮的。tohave動(dòng)詞不定式；had動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；having動(dòng)名詞；have動(dòng)詞原形。beexcitingtodosth“做某事很興奮”，固定搭配，故選A。17．句意：驚喜派對(duì)可以在家里，也可以在其他很棒的地方。must必須；can能夠；should應(yīng)該；would將。根據(jù)“Asurpriseparty…beeitherathomeorinothergreatplaces”可知，可以在家里或者其他的地方舉辦，故選B。18．句意：你想知道驚喜派對(duì)是什么樣的嗎？about關(guān)于；in在……里；to到；with帶有。knowaboutsth“了解某事”，固定搭配，故選A。19．句意：Bob下班很晚才回家。iscoming現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；willcome一般將來(lái)時(shí)；comes動(dòng)詞三單；came動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。此段描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故選D。20．句意：他的妻子讓他去廚房給她拿一杯牛奶來(lái)。but但是；so因此；and和；or或者。“Hiswifeaskedhimtogotothekitchen”與“bringheraglassofmilk”是并列關(guān)系，用and連接，故選C。21．句意：突然，一只卡通熊貓走了出來(lái)，站在他面前！a一個(gè)，用于以輔音音素開頭的詞前；an一個(gè)，用于以元音音素開頭的詞前；the這個(gè)/那個(gè)；/不填。此處表示“一個(gè)卡通熊貓”，表泛指，且cartoon是以輔音音素開頭的，故選A。22．句意：Bob非常驚訝。moresurprised更驚訝的，比較級(jí)；mostsurprised最驚訝的，最高級(jí)；surprised感到驚訝的，原級(jí)；surprising令人驚訝的，原級(jí)。修飾人用以ed為結(jié)尾的形容詞作表語(yǔ)，且無(wú)比較之意，故選C。23．句意：那天是Bob的生日，但他自己卻忘了。his他的，物主代詞；him他，人稱代詞賓格；he他，人稱代詞主格；himself他自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)“butheforgotit”可知，此處指他自己忘記了，故選D。24．句意：事實(shí)上，有數(shù)百種不同的驚喜派對(duì)。hundredof錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；hundredsof數(shù)以百計(jì)的；hundred百的；hundreds成百的。表示概數(shù)，用數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式+of，故選B。25．句意：如果你這樣做了，他或她可能會(huì)非常高興和非常感動(dòng)。great極好的；greatness偉大，巨大；greater更好的，比較級(jí)；greatly極大地，副詞。此空修飾形容詞moved，要用副詞，故選D。26．C

27．B

28．A

29．D

30．B

31．D

32．A

33．D

34．C

35．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了卡洛斯新加入學(xué)校的棒球隊(duì)，但他擔(dān)心會(huì)交不到朋友。在比賽那天，貝姬過(guò)生日并邀請(qǐng)他，他起初不想因?yàn)楸荣愬e(cuò)過(guò)交朋友的機(jī)會(huì)，但隊(duì)伍需要他，所以他拒絕了貝姬的邀請(qǐng)。最后他們贏得了比賽，貝姬給全隊(duì)帶來(lái)了蛋糕慶祝，大家都很開心。26．句意：一天，學(xué)校棒球隊(duì)的教練看到卡洛斯打球，問(wèn)他是否愿意加入學(xué)校棒球隊(duì)。basketball籃球；soccer足球；baseball棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)；tennis網(wǎng)球。根據(jù)“Carloslikedtoplaybaseball.”可知，教練是邀請(qǐng)卡洛斯加入棒球隊(duì)。故選C。27．句意：我是這所學(xué)校的新生。我不認(rèn)識(shí)這里的孩子。popular受喜愛的；new新的；lucky好運(yùn)的；old古老的。根據(jù)“Idon’tknowthekidshere”說(shuō)明卡洛斯是新來(lái)的。故選B。28．句意：“運(yùn)動(dòng)可以幫助你輕松結(jié)交新朋友，”教練說(shuō)。easily容易地；quietly安靜地；comfortably舒服地；luckily幸運(yùn)的是。根據(jù)“Playingsportscanhelpyoumakenewfriends…,”可知，這里是說(shuō)運(yùn)動(dòng)可以更容易地結(jié)交新朋友。故選A。29．句意：當(dāng)他醒來(lái)時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)手套還在手上。dressedup打扮；grewup長(zhǎng)大；stayedup熬夜；wokeup醒來(lái)。根據(jù)“Carlosworehisbaseballglovetobedthenightbeforehisfirstgame.”可知，這里指他醒來(lái)時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)手套還在手上。故選D。30．句意：她邀請(qǐng)卡洛斯參加她的生日聚會(huì)。caught抓住；invited邀請(qǐng)；served服務(wù)；chose選擇。根據(jù)“ItwasBecky’sbirthdaythatday.”可知，這里是她邀請(qǐng)卡洛斯參加她的生日聚會(huì)。故選B。31．句意：卡洛斯不想失去交新朋友的機(jī)會(huì)。try嘗試；enjoy享受；take拿；lose失去。根據(jù)“Hewenttoaskthecoachifhecouldmissthegame.”判斷，這里是卡洛斯不想失去交新朋友的機(jī)會(huì)。故選D。32．句意：我們隊(duì)沒有足夠的球員。players球員；teachers教師；listeners聽眾；writers作家。根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’tcome,”可知，如果卡洛斯不參加，應(yīng)該是球員不夠。故選A。33．句意：所以他去找貝基，拒絕她的好意。lookfor尋找；preparefor為……作準(zhǔn)備；takeup

開始從事；turndown拒絕。根據(jù)“Andsaidthathefelt…forher.”可知，這里應(yīng)該是拒絕了貝姬的邀請(qǐng)。故選D。34．句意：并說(shuō)他為此而向她道歉。tired疲倦的；glad高興的；sorry抱歉的；shy害羞的。前文說(shuō)卡洛斯拒絕了貝姬的邀請(qǐng)，因此而表示道歉。故選C。35．句意：就在他們開始慶祝之前，貝姬給球隊(duì)帶來(lái)了一塊蛋糕！laugh笑；celebrate慶祝；practice實(shí)踐；wait等待。根據(jù)“Histeamwon.”可知，這里是表示慶祝。故選B。36．B

37．A

38．C

39．D

40．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要給了一些消除焦慮的建議。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Trytofindoutwhatyou’reworriedabout.”，“Thinkofwaystomakeitbetter.”以及“Askforhelp.”可知，這篇文章建議你采取三個(gè)步驟來(lái)處理你的問(wèn)題，故選B。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Todealwithaproblem,youshouldclearlyknowwhattheproblemis.Sotrytofinditoutfirst.”可知，如果你想解決問(wèn)題，你應(yīng)該先找出問(wèn)題所在，故選A。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?”，“HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgoovermynotesevenwhenthereisn’tatest?”，“DoIhaveaquietplacetodomyhomework?”以及“HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?”可知，如果你擔(dān)心成績(jī)，你應(yīng)該問(wèn)自己這些問(wèn)題，除了“WhyshouldIgotoschool?”，故選C。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Ifyourworryisaboutafightyouhadwithafriend,thesetipsmayhelp.Writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertoabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorher,andsoon.”可知，如果你和你的朋友有問(wèn)題，你應(yīng)該給他或她寫張便條，邀請(qǐng)他或她去看籃球比賽，向他或她道歉等等，故選D。40．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中第一段“Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaystodowiththeirworries.Howdoyoudowiththem?Whetheryourworriesarebigorsmall,youcantakethefollowingstepstodealwiththem.”可知，這篇文章的主要目的是給你一些解決焦慮的方法，故選D。41．D

42．D

43．A

44．C

45．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹英國(guó)邀約習(xí)俗。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenyouhearBritishsay‘Dropinanytime’or‘Comeandseemesoon’youshouldrealizethatitdoesn’tmeanyouarewelcometocomeovertotheirhouseatanytime.It’snecessarytomakeaphonecallbeforevisitingsomeone,”可知，當(dāng)英國(guó)人說(shuō)“隨時(shí)來(lái)”或者“快來(lái)看我”的時(shí)候，并不意味著你可以隨時(shí)去他們家。在拜訪他人的之前，很有必要提前打個(gè)電話。故選D。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouaccepttheinvitationtoapartyoradinner,maybeyoushouldbringsmallgiftswithyou,suchasbottlesofdrink,flowersandchocolate.”可知，如果你接受了邀請(qǐng)，可以帶一些小禮物去，比如飲料、花、巧克力。故選D。43．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thatmeanseachpersonpayshisownbill.”可知，此處separate意為“分開的，分離的”，表示“分開付賬”。故選A。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.”可知，不同的國(guó)家有不同的習(xí)俗。故選C。45．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹英國(guó)的邀約習(xí)俗。故選D。46．D

47．C

48．C

49．B

50．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹丹尼昨天和家人在餐館吃午餐，夜里食物中毒了，他研究了一下食物中毒的一些原因。46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Latethatnight,hehadfoodpoisoning.”可知丹尼昨天晚上食物中毒了。故選D。47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’tcookthefoodinarightway,theseparasitesmaystartlivinginyourbody!”可知要通過(guò)用正確的方式煮食物來(lái)阻止寄生蟲活在自己身體里。故選C。48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“sometimesthetoxinscomefrominsectspray”可知食物中的毒素可能來(lái)自噴霧殺蟲劑，C項(xiàng)正確。故選C。49．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Somepeoplearejustallergictosomefood,andtheymayfeelveryuncomfortableaftereatingit.”可知一些人對(duì)一些食物過(guò)敏，吃了使他們過(guò)敏的食物會(huì)覺得不舒服，it指代使某人過(guò)敏的食物。故選B。50．主旨大意題。文章介紹丹尼昨天和家人在餐館吃午餐，夜里食物中毒了，他研究了一下食物中毒的一些原因。由此可知文章主要講食物中毒的原因，故選B。51．walk

52．receiving

53．tohelp

54．surprised

55．telling【解析】51．句意：他不得不步行去學(xué)校，因?yàn)樗淖孕熊噳牧恕alkhavetodosth是固定搭配，意為“不得不做某事；必須做某事”。故此處為walk。52．句意：我期望收到你的來(lái)信。lookf