Unit 3 第3課時(shí) Grammar-2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)課后培優(yōu)分級(jí)練（牛津譯林版）

Unit3Adayout第3課時(shí)Grammar課下注釋小練課下注釋小練單詞檢測(cè)1._______________pron.它自己2._______________vt.&vi.拉，拖，移開3._______________n.巖石4._______________adv.幸好，幸運(yùn)的是5._______________n.登山者，攀爬著短語(yǔ)自測(cè)1.___________________________將他們自己拉上巖石2.___________________________告訴某人關(guān)于某事3.___________________________傷著自己4.___________________________互相看了一眼5.___________________________保守秘密重點(diǎn)句子1、幸運(yùn)地是，一些登山者幫助了西蒙。_____________________________________________________________2、你們現(xiàn)在可以去好好玩玩吧。_____________________________________________________________3、西蒙和琳達(dá)彼此看了一眼。他們保密。_____________________________________________________________答案自查答案自查單詞:1.itself2.pull3.rock4.luckily5.climber短語(yǔ)：1.pullthemselvesuptherocks2.tellsbaboutsth3.hurtoneself4.looksteachother5.keepthesecrettooneself句子：1.Luckily,someclimbershelpedSimon.2.Youcangoandenjoyyourselvesnow.3.SimonandLindalookedateachother.Theykeptthesecrettothemselves.課后培優(yōu)練課后培優(yōu)練級(jí)練培優(yōu)第一階——基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)練根據(jù)句意和所給漢語(yǔ)完成下列單詞。1.Canyoumakeahome______________(主頁(yè)）.2.Ithinkthe______________(旅行）toNanjingisveryexciting.3.Whenyoutravelinaforeigncountry,youcanalsolearnits_____________(文化）.4.Becauseofthe_______________(網(wǎng)絡(luò)）,Icanknowmoreabouttheworldintime.5.--Canyoutellthestoryin_____________(清晰的）language?--Ofcourse,Ican.6.Thebus______________(到達(dá)）atthebusstopatsixinthemorning.7.The_______________(登山者）looksverystrong.8.Mypursewasstolen(偷)onthebus.________(幸運(yùn)地),therewasnomoneyinit.9.Please_____________(拉）himupthehill.10.Thestory___________（本身）isveryinteresting.二、用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空。11.Thetriptothehillwasreally__________(bore).12.Atthe____________(begin)ofthisterm,weallmadeaplan.13.Itwasluckythattheydidnothurt__________(they)inthetrafficaccident.14.Whenthecoachstopped,wegotoff__________(quick).15.Luckily,the___________(climb)weresavedatlast.16.Myfriendfailed____________(come)tothemeeting.17.Believe________(you),youaretheclevereststudent.18.______________(luck),hedidn’tpasstheexam.19.They_________(climb)overthemountainwhenIsawthem.20.I’mafraidhe________(notbe)abletoplaybasketinthreemonths.三、單項(xiàng)選擇()21.--Didyouenjoyclimbingtherocks?--Yes.Itwashardto___________yourselfuptothetop,butitwasexciting.A.carry B.take C.pull D.catch()22.Somechildreninthevillagesmustlookafter________becausetheirparentsworkinthecities.A.themB.theirC.theirsD.themselves()23.Whichdoyoungpeoplelikebetter,musicorsports?Both.Musicis______sports.A.aspopularasB.notaspopularasC.morepopularthanD.lesspopularthan()24..WhenJohn__________inParis,hewenttoseetheEiffelTower.A.got

B.reached

C.arrived

D.arrivedat()25.Mysisterisoldenoughtodress_______.A.himselfB.herselfC.myselfD.itself()26.Jimwasverybusybecausehehadtodo________housework.

A.toomuch

B.toomany

C.muchtoo

D.manytoo()27.It_________me2hourstofinishmyhomeworkyesterday.

A.willtake

B.spent

C.took

D.cost()28.Thisappleis__________redderthanthatone.

A.very

B.too

C.much

D.more()29.Whichcountrydoyoulike__________,AustraliaorAmerica?

A.best

B.well

C.better

D.good()30.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youmustuseitas_______aspossible.A.often B.long C.hard D.soon參考答案1.page2.trip3.culture4.Internet5.clear6.arrived7.climber8.Luckily9.pull10.itself11.boring12.beginning13.themselves14.quickly15.climbers16.tocome17.yourself18.Unluckily19.climbed20.won’tbe21.C22.D23.A24.C25.B26.A27.C28.C29.C30.A【解析】21.C句意：--你喜歡攀巖嗎？--是的。把你自己拉到頂部很難但是很刺激。carry意為“搬運(yùn)”，take意為“帶走”，pull意為“拉”，catch意為“趕上”，根據(jù)句意答案選C。22.D句意：村子里的一些孩子必須照顧他們自己，因?yàn)樗麄兊母改冈诔抢锕ぷ鳌１绢}考查反身代詞的用法，句中l(wèi)ookafter意為“照顧、照料”，后面的賓語(yǔ)人稱和主語(yǔ)是一致的，故用反身代詞。本題答案是D。23.A句意：--音樂(lè)和體育，你更喜歡哪一個(gè)？音樂(lè)和體育一樣受歡迎。aspopularas意為“一樣受歡迎”，notaspopularas意為“沒(méi)有...受歡迎”，morepopularthan意為“比...受歡迎”，lesspopularthan意為“不如...受歡迎”，根據(jù)句意和better可知選A。24.C本題考查“到達(dá)”的用法，get后接to表示到達(dá)，reach是及物動(dòng)詞，后接地點(diǎn)，arriveat+小地點(diǎn)，arrivein后接大地點(diǎn)，根據(jù)題中inParis，故本題選C。25.B句意：我們妹妹年紀(jì)夠大的可以給自己穿衣服。Mysister是女生，反身代詞用herself，dressoneself意為“給...自己穿衣服”。故本題選B。26.A句意：吉姆很忙因?yàn)樗坏貌蛔鎏嗟募覄?wù)活。toomany/much表示太多，toomany修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，toomuch修飾不可數(shù)名詞。其中housework是不可數(shù)名詞，所以填toomuch，故選擇A。27.C句意：昨天，我花費(fèi)兩個(gè)小時(shí)完成作業(yè)。本句考查的是ittakes+段時(shí)間+todosth,yesterday意為“昨天”，take用過(guò)去式took。故本題選C。28.C句意：這個(gè)蘋果比那個(gè)蘋果紅多了。本題題眼是redder，much修飾比較級(jí)。故本題答案是C。29.C句意：澳大利亞和美國(guó)，你更喜歡哪一個(gè)國(guó)家？本題的題眼是AustraliaorAmerica，所以形容詞或副詞用比較級(jí)。故答案選C。30.A句意：如果你想要學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，你必須盡可能經(jīng)常使用它。often意為“經(jīng)常”，long意為“長(zhǎng)”,hard意為“努力”,soon意為“很快”,根據(jù)句意，本句用asoftenaspossible意為“盡可能經(jīng)?！?。故本題答案選A。培優(yōu)第二階——拓展培優(yōu)練完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Thissummervacation，IhadthechancetobeavolunteerEnglishteachingassistantatahighschoolinasmalltowninShandongprovince.EverydayI31standformorethanfivehourswhileteaching.Ineverhadagoodnight'ssleepbecauseofthe32weather，thehardwoodenbedandthemosquitoes（蚊子），andI33everymorningalmostmoreexhaustedthanIhadbeenthenightbefore.However，assoonasourforeignteacherSunnyandIwalkedintotheclassroom，thestudents'eyeswouldsuddenlylightupwith34andexcitement.Itwastheirenthusiasm（熱情）thatmademewanttoworkashardaspossible.Onememorystandsoutinparticularinmymind.Sunnyhadaskedthestudentstowritestoriesandactthemout，andonegroupwasfindingthetask35difficult.Afteralongtime，theyhadonlyputtogetherasingle36withsomegrammarmistakes.Allofthestudentsinthegroupwerediscouraged（泄氣的），andIwasgettingalittle37too.However，Iaskedthemtothinkaboutasentencein38，thenveryslowly，phrasebyphrase，weturneditintoEnglish，learninganyunfamiliarwords39theway.Soontheywroteawholeparagraph.40thingthatimpressedmewastheirinterestinlearningEnglish.IrememberhowtouchedIwaswhenIsawmanystudentshadwritten"IthinkEnglishisveryinteresting"intheirhomework.OftenSunnywouldbesurrounded（圍繞）byabiggroupofstudentswantingtospeaktohiminEnglish41hemadehiswaytothedininghall，andIstillsmilewhenI42thesmilesontheirfacesastheyplayedEnglishgames.Tothese43people，Englishcampisnojustachancetolearnalanguage；itopensa44topeoplefromdifferentcountriesorcitiesandtoadifferentculture.Most45，theyfeeltheirteacherscareaboutthem，andthisencouragestheirconfidence.Thistypeofeducationgoesrighttoyoursoulandthatgoesforteachersaswellasstudents.()31.A.must B.should C.need D.hadto()32A.cold B.hot C.warm D.cool()33.A.wokeup B.tookup C.putup D.wentup()34.A.smartness B.happiness C.carefulness D.kindness()35.A.possibly B.hard C.really D.hardly()36.A.word B.phrase C.sentence D.passage()37.A.annoyed B.bored C.tired D.worried()38.A.English B.French C.Spanish D.Chinese()39.A.along B.on C.by D.in()40.A.Theother B.Another C.Other D.One()41.A.after B.as C.since D.so()42.A.thinkof B.believein C.findout D.agreewith()43.A.old B.strong C.young D.weak()44.A.room B.gate C.window D.wall()45.A.luckily B.incredibly C.interestingly D.importantly閱讀理解閱讀短文，回答短文后的五個(gè)問(wèn)題。Chinesetraditionalpaintinganddancearetwoimportantpartsoftheartworld.Butwhataboutwhentheymeeteachother?Thisyear,adancedramacalledPoeticDance:TheJourneyofaLegendaryLandscapePainting(《只此青綠》)wasshownonCCTV’sSpringFestivalGala.Itbecamepopularovernight.AccordingtoCCTV,thispoeticdancegottheideafromthe900-year-oldChinesepaintingAPanoramaofRiversandMountains(《千里江山圖》).CreatedbySongDynastypainterWangXimengatabout18,thepaintingisamazinginitssweepingsize,richcolorationandexpressivedetails.ItshowsaChineseblue-greenlandscape:“mountainsandgroupingsofendlessriseandfallbetweencloudlessskyandripplingwater”.AThedanceshowstheChinesetraditionalbeautyofthepainting.Thedancerseachhadadifferenthairstyle,whichlookedlikeamountainrock.BTheclothesthattheyworewereshadesofgreenandblue,whichisalsopoeticshowofthemountainsandrivers.CWhenthedancersswayedbeautifully,theaudienceseemedtobelookingatthemovingmountainsandrivers.DMorethanathousandyearslater,greenmountainsandriversstillwowpeopleastheydidlongago.Inrecentyears,moreandmoremodernshowshighlightChinesetraditionalcultureandhavereceivedwarmwelcome,especiallyamongyoungpeople.Theyshow_________Chinesecultureandareproudofit.注：每題答案不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞。46．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”refertoinParagraph1?___________________________________________________47．InAPanoramaofRiversandMountains,whatcolouristheChineselandscape?___________________________________________________48．Whatdoesthedancers’hairstylelooklike?____________________________________________________InParagraph4,thesentence“Hugemountainsandriversarecomingtolife!”ismissing.Whereshouldweputit,A,B,CorD?____________________________________________________50．Pleasefillintheblankinthelastparagraph.____________________________________________________參考答案31.D32.B33.A34.B35.A36.C37.A38.D39.C40.B41.B42.A43.C44.B45.D【解析】31.D．本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A必須，B應(yīng)該，C需要，D不得不，根據(jù)EverydayI（1）standformorethanfivehourswhileteaching.及語(yǔ)境，應(yīng)該是每天不得不站5個(gè)多小時(shí)，故答案是D．32.B．本題考查形容詞辨析．A冷的，B熱的，C暖和的，D涼爽的，根據(jù)后面themosquitoes（蚊子），有蚊子，可知天氣非常熱，故答案是B．33.A．本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析．A醒來(lái)，B開始從事，C建造；搭起；設(shè)立；張貼；上漲，上升，根據(jù)上句，天氣熱，蚊子多，這里應(yīng)該是每天早上醒來(lái)，我?guī)缀醣惹耙惶焱砩细哿?，故答案是A．34.B．本題考查名詞辨析．A聰明，B幸福，C粗心，D和藹，根據(jù)后面andexcitement.興奮，and是并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)該也是幸福，故答案是B．35.A．本題考查副詞辨析．A可有地，B努力地，C真地，D幾乎不，根據(jù)下句過(guò)了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，他們只拼湊了一句話，應(yīng)該是可能很難，故答案是A．36.C．本題考查名詞辨析．A詞，B短語(yǔ)，C句子，D文章，根據(jù)上文這個(gè)任務(wù)可能很難，過(guò)了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，他們只拼湊了一句有一些語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤的句子，故答案是C．37.A．本題考查形容詞辨析．A惱怒；生氣；煩惱，B無(wú)聊的，C累的，D擔(dān)心的，根據(jù)上文過(guò)了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，他們只拼湊了一句有一些語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤的句子，作者應(yīng)該也很惱怒，故答案是A．38.D．本題考查名詞辨析．A英語(yǔ)，B法語(yǔ)，C西班牙語(yǔ)，D漢語(yǔ)，根據(jù)下文weturneditintoEnglish翻譯成英語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該是先說(shuō)一句漢語(yǔ)，故答案是D．39.C．本題考查介詞辨析．A沿著，B在…上，C由，D在…里，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，應(yīng)該是順便學(xué)習(xí)一下不熟悉的單詞，bytheway順便，故答案是C．40.B代詞辨析．A兩者中另一個(gè)，B三者及以上另一個(gè)，C別的，后面一般加復(fù)數(shù)，D一，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，應(yīng)該是另一件令我印象深刻的事是他們對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣。眾多中的一個(gè)，故答案是B．41.B．本題考查連詞辨析．A在…之后，B當(dāng)…時(shí)，C自從，D所以，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，應(yīng)該是通常，Sunny在去餐廳的路上會(huì)被一群想用英語(yǔ)和他說(shuō)話的學(xué)生包圍，as當(dāng)…時(shí)，故答案是B．42.A．本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析．A想，B相信，C找出，D同意，根據(jù)后面thesmilesontheirfacesastheyplayedEnglishgames.應(yīng)該是當(dāng)我想起他們玩英語(yǔ)游戲時(shí)臉上的微笑，我仍然會(huì)笑，故答案是A．43.C．本題考查形容詞辨析．A老的，B強(qiáng)壯的，C年輕的，D弱的，根據(jù)后面Englishcampisnojustachancetolearnalanguage英語(yǔ)夏令營(yíng)不僅僅是學(xué)習(xí)一門語(yǔ)言的機(jī)會(huì)，應(yīng)該是對(duì)于這些年輕人，故答案是C．44.B．本題考查名詞辨析．A房間，B大門，C窗戶，D墻，根據(jù)后面differentcountriesorcitiesandtoadifferentculture，應(yīng)該是它為來(lái)自不同國(guó)家或城市的人們和不同的文化打開了一扇大門。故答案是B．45.D．本題考查副詞辨析．A幸運(yùn)地，B難以置信地，C有趣的是，D重要地，根據(jù)上文它為來(lái)自不同國(guó)家或城市的人們和不同的文化打開了一扇大門，這里應(yīng)該是最重要的是，他們感覺(jué)到老師關(guān)心他們，這鼓勵(lì)了他們的信心，故答案是D．46.Chinesetraditionalpaintinganddance.47.Blue-green.48.Amountainrock.49.D50.interestin【解析】46．Chinesetraditionalpaintinganddance.根據(jù)“Chinesetraditionalpaintinganddancearetwoimportantpartsoftheartworld”可知中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)繪畫和舞蹈是藝術(shù)世界的兩個(gè)重要組成部分，所以此處的they指的是“傳統(tǒng)繪畫和舞蹈”。故填Chinesetraditionalpaintinganddance.47．Blue-green.根據(jù)“ItshowsaChineseblue-greenlandscape”可知它展現(xiàn)了中國(guó)的藍(lán)綠色景觀，故填Blue-green.48．Amountainrock.根據(jù)“Thedancerseachhadadifferenthairstyle,whichlookedlikeamountainrock.”可知舞者們每個(gè)人都有不同的發(fā)型，看起來(lái)像一塊山石。故填A(yù)mountainrock.49．D“Hugemountainsandriversarecomingtolife!”表示“巨大的山脈和河流正在恢復(fù)生機(jī)！”，結(jié)合“Whenthedancersswayedbeautifully,theaudienceseemedtobelookingatthemovingmountainsandrivers.”（當(dāng)舞者優(yōu)美地?cái)[動(dòng)時(shí)，觀眾似乎在看移動(dòng)的山川。）可知應(yīng)該放在D處。故填D。50．interestin根據(jù)“havereceivedwarmwelcome,especiallyamongyoungpeople”可知中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化在年輕人中受到了熱烈歡迎，再結(jié)合“show”可知應(yīng)該是指感興趣。showinterestin“對(duì)……感興趣”。故填interestin。培優(yōu)第三階——中考沙場(chǎng)點(diǎn)兵單項(xiàng)選擇()1.ThesongIBelieveICanFlytellsusthatbelievingin_________isveryimportant.A.themselves B.yourselvesC.ourselves D.myself()2.Noonetaught______English.Helearnedit_______.A.him,byhimself B.his,byhimselfC.him,himselfD.his,byhimself()3.Thetrip_____about3hoursfromtheschooltothepark.A.cost B.usedC.spentD.took()4.Help_______tosomechocolates,children.A.you B.yourselfC.yourselvesD.yours()5.Shewaslateforthemeetingbecauseshe_______thebus.A.failed B.missedC.missingD.lost()6.Becarefulwiththatknife,oryou’llcut________.A.myself B.ourselvesC.yourselfD.themselves()7.Yourskirtlooksverynice.Isit______silk?Yes.It’s______Suzhou.A.madefrom;madein B.madeof;madeforC.madeof;madeby D.madeof;madein()8.Thenumberofstudentsinourclass______thanthatinClass2.A.isfewerB.areless C.isbigger D.arelarger()9.Theyareplayingunderthetreehappily.Let’sgoand___________them..join B.joinin C.takepart D.takepartin()10.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldkeepthemto___________andaskforhelp.A.ourselves B.yourselves C.themselves D.itself二、閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順連貫，其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的HaveyouheardaboutHZMB（港珠澳大橋）？Yes，it'sshortforHongKong﹣Zhuha﹣﹣MacaoBridge.Astheworld'slongestcros﹣seabridge，itconnects（連接）HongKong，MacaoandZhuhai._____11____ OnOct24，2018，the55﹣kilometerHZMBopenedtothepublic.WorkonthebridgebeganinDec.2009.___12____TheY﹣shaped（形狀）bridgestartsfromLantauIslandinHongKongwithbranches（分支）toZhuhaiandMacao.TheHZMBisdifferentfromotherbridgesinmanyways.Itcanbeusedfor120years，20yearslongerthanmostbridges.Itisalargesteelbridgewithmorethan400，000tonsofsteel.____13____Anditisnotjustabridge，butalsoparttunnel，partisland.Onepartofthebridgeturnsintoa6.7﹣kmunderseatunnel（管道）thatpassesthroughtwoman﹣madeislands（島）._____14____ItcutsthetraveltimefromHongKongtoZhuhaifrom4hourstohalfanhour.SuQuanke，thechiefengineer（總工程師）said，""Ifitwerenotfortheprogressof"MadeinChina'，wecouldn'tfinishbuildingthebridgeinsuchashorttime.____15_____TheothercountriesarelearningfromChineseengineering."A.Itscostwasabout120billionyuan.B.Thesteelisenoughtobuild60EiffelTowers.C.Itisoneofthe"sevenwondersofthemodernworld".D.Ourproudesttimecamewhenthebridgewasfinished.E.TheHZMBmakesitmuchfastertotravelbetweenthethreeareas.F.Whatwedidinbuildingthebridgewillinfluence（影響）thewholeworld.三、短文填空請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個(gè)合適的英語(yǔ)單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文通順。Maybemanyofuslikereading.Buthowmanybooksdoyoureadinaday？CalebGreen，alittleboyf___16theUSA，read100booksinadayattheageof4.Caleblikesreadingalot.Oneday，hetoldhisparentshed17toread100booksinaday.Theywereverysurprised，b18thatwastoomuchfora4﹣year﹣oldchild.Theya_____19__himtoreadfewerbooks，buthewantedtohaveatry.Thentheyc20100booksandlive﹣streamed（在線直播）Caleb'sreading.Lotsofpeoplewerei21intheboyandwatchedhimreading.Calebdidalittledanceeverytimehef2210books.Calebfinishedthereadingmarathon（馬拉松）successfully.Everyonewashappyforh23.Hisfathersaid，"AfterwatchingCalebachievehisgoal（達(dá)成目標(biāo)），I'mr24todothesame.Iwillset（設(shè)定）somebiggoalsformyselfinthecomingyear."Anythingisp25ifyouputyourheartintoit.參考答案1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B6.C7.D8.C9.A10.C【解析】1.C句意：歌曲“我相信我會(huì)飛”告訴我們相信自己是很重要的。本題考查反身代詞。themselves他們自己；itself它自己；ourselves我們自己；yourselves你們自己。根據(jù)tellsus可知此處是我們要相信我們自己，所以選C。

2.A句意：沒(méi)有人教他英語(yǔ)。他通過(guò)自學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)它?？疾槿朔Q代詞和反身代詞。Teachsbsth教某人某事，這里的sb若為人稱代詞，要用賓格形式。Byoneself獨(dú)自。所以選A。3.D句意：從學(xué)校到公園旅途大約花了3個(gè)小時(shí)．本題考查花費(fèi)單詞的用法?；ㄙM(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間用take．take的過(guò)去式是took．cost花費(fèi)金錢，used用，spent度過(guò)，主語(yǔ)為人．故本題選D．4.C句意：孩子們，請(qǐng)隨便吃點(diǎn)巧克力。本題考查反身代詞的固定搭配。Helponeselftosth.“隨便吃，隨便用（食物）”。根據(jù)句尾的children得知，應(yīng)該用反身代詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，即yourselves“你們自己”。故答案選C。5.B句意：她開會(huì)遲到了，因?yàn)樗e(cuò)過(guò)了公交車。本題考查動(dòng)詞的用法，fail意為“失敗”，miss意為“錯(cuò)過(guò)”,missing形容詞，意為“丟失的”,lost意為失去，是lose的過(guò)去式。根據(jù)句意本題選擇B。6.C句意：小心那把刀，否則你將會(huì)割到你自己。本題考查反身代詞。主語(yǔ)是you，所以空上應(yīng)用you對(duì)應(yīng)的反身代詞yourself，故答案選C。7.D句意：--你的裙子看起來(lái)很漂亮。是由絲綢做的嗎？是的。它是蘇州生產(chǎn)的。本題考查bemade構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)的用法。bemadeof它的意思是“由……制成”，表示從表面能看得出原材料。bemadefrom它的意思是“由……制成”，表示從表面不能直接看出原材料的。bemadein它的意思是“由某地制造”，后面接地點(diǎn)。bemadeby它的意思是“由……制成”，后面通常接人，用來(lái)指出動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者。第一空是silk意為“絲綢”,表示看得出原材料，所以用bemadeof,第二空Suzhou是地名