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核心素養(yǎng)測評一Unit1Schoollife
鞏固題組------(限時35分鐘)
I.閱讀理解
A
(2024?北京模擬)
Kevin,diagnosedwithDyslexia(讀寫困難癥),rarelyspokeawordinclass,and
ifhodid,itwouldbea“Yes”“No”or“Maybe“inresponsetoquestions.Healways
scoredbadlyintestsandsawnohopeforthefuture.ThatwasuntilhemetSarah,
anadvisoratayouthcenterKidpreneur.
1n2012,KevinattendedacoursecalledReadySetGointhatcenter.Thecourse
wasfordisadvantagedkidsinKingswood—alow-incomeareainSydney'swestern
suburbs—anditsgoalwastoteachthekidshowtocreatebusinessesandoffervalue
totheneighborhood.
Attheendofthecourse,Sarahtookkidstothelocalarea.Sheaskedvolunteers
tosharetheirbusinessexperiences-Kevinimmediatelyputuphishand.Hischallenge
wastotradehishot-dogsellingserviceforfreebreadatabakery.Althoughscared,
Kevinwasabletosharehisentrepreneur(倉ij業(yè))storywiththeshopownerandasked
ifhecouldexchangehisserviceforsomebread.Unexpectedly,theshopownertold
Kevinhowmovedhewasbyhisstoryandhandedhimsomebreadforfree.Bytheend
oftheafternoon,hisbeliefinhimselfandwhatwaspossiblewasatanall-timehigh.
Thefollowingweek,Kevinsold70hot-dogsint即。hoursandmadeover$200,Soon
after,hedeliveredpublicspeechesin20schools,andwasselectedaspartofhis
school*sleadershipteam.Nowheheadsabusinessgroupworkingonhowtoincrease
potentialcustomerbase.
AllofthiswouldnothavebeenpossibleifKevinhadnotfoundhispassionand
perseverancetoimprovehimself,andthosearoundhim.Theguidanceandtrustofhis
advisoralsohelpedkindlehisenthusiasmtogoafterhisgoalsanddreamsinlife.
【文章大意】本文為記敘文,介紹了Kevin從一個患有讀寫困難癥且前途渺茫的年輕人轉變
為一個商業(yè)領導人的過程。
1.WhatwerethekidsexpectedtoachieveintheReadySetGocourse?
A.Toimprovetheirtestscores.
B.Tocreateahot-dogbusiness.
C.Toteachinlow-incomeareas.
D.Tobebeneficialtothelocalarea.
【解析】選D。推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段中”...itsgoalwastoteachthekidshowto
createbusinessesandoffervaluetotheneighborhood.”課程的目標是教化孩子們?nèi)?/p>
何創(chuàng)業(yè)并為社區(qū)供應價值。由此可推知,在ReadySeiGo課程中,孩子們被期盼做對當?shù)赜?/p>
益的事情。故選D項。
2.HowdidKevinfeelaftervisitingthelocalbakery?
A.Scared.B.Confident.
C.Touched.D.Grateful.
【解析】選B。推理推斷題。由第三段最終一句"Bytheendoftheafternoon,hisbelief
inhimse1fandwhatwaspossiblewasatanal1-timehigh.”下午結束時,他對自己
的信念達到了空前的高度。由此可推知,在參觀當?shù)孛姘恐螅琄evin感到很自信。放選B
項。
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“kindle“probablymean?
A.Inspire.B.Share.
C.Continue.D.Express.
【解析】選A。詞義揣測題依據(jù)畫線詞所在句“Th。guidanceandtrustofhisadvisoralso
helpedkindlehisenthusiasmtogoafterhisgoalsanddreamsin1ife.”導師的指
導和信任激發(fā)了他追求人生目標和幻想的熱忱。由此可知畫線詞意為“激勵”。故選A項。
4.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.OnIlieRoadtoRecovery
B.TurningFailureintoSuccess
C.GrowingWealthyThroughHardWork
I).FromHopelessYouthtoBusinessLeader
【解析】選I)。標題歸納題。通讀全文可知,文章介紹了Kevin從一個患有讀寫困難癥且前途
渺茫的年輕人轉變?yōu)橐粋€商業(yè)領導人的過程,故D項是最佳標題。
81世紀金榜導學號
Goog]eisconsistent1yratedthebestplacetowork.Soyouneedadegreefrom
Harvardtointhedoor,right?
Notreally,accordingtoLaszloBock,Google,sHeadofPeopleOperations.
Whenthecompanywassmall,GooglecaredalotaboutgettingkidsfromHarvard,
Stanford,MITandmanyotherIvyLeagueschools.ButBocksaiditwasthe“wrong”
hiringstrategy.Experiencehastaughthimtherearcexceptionalkidsatmanyother
places,fromstateschoolsinCaliforniatoNewYork.
uWhatwefindistiebestpeoplefromplaceslikethatarejustasgood,if
notbetter,asanybodyyoucangetfromanyIvyLeagueschool,“saidBock,who
justauthoredabooktitleduWorkRules!"
Everyyear,2millionpeopleapplytogetajobatGoogle.Bockhimselfhas
seensome25,000resumes.
SowhatelsedoesGooglenotcareabout:
Grades:Google'sdatashowsthatgradespredictperformanceforthefirsttwo
yearsofacareer,butdonotmatterafterthat.
Brain-teasers:Goneareinterviewquestionssuchas:Whyaremanholecovers
(井蓋)round?Orhowmanygolfballscanfitinaschoolbus?”O(jiān)urresearchtells
usthosequestionsareawasteoftime,“Bocksaid."They'reareallycoachable
skill.Themoreyoupractice,yougetbetteratit.”
Herc,swhatGoogledoescareabout:
Problemsolvers:Yourcognitiveabi1ity(認知實力),orhowwel1yousolve
problems.
Leaders:Theideaisnotwhetheryouwerepresidentofthestudentbodyorvice
piesidenlufthebank,buticither:aWhenyouseeapioblemduyouislepin,help
solveit?”andthencritically,“Areyouwillingtostepoutandletsoir.ebody
elsetakeover,andmakeroomforsomebodyelse?Areyouwillingtogiveuppower?”
Googleyness:That*swhatGooglecallsitsculturalfit.It'snot"Areyou
likeus?”Bocksaid."Weactual1ylookforpeop1ewhoaredifferent,because
diversitygivesusgreatideas.”
What7smostimportantisthatpeopleareintellectuallyhumble,willingto
admitwhenthey'rewrong,andcareabouttheenvironmentaroundthem...because
wewantpeoplewholhin<likeownersnotemployees,“Bocksaid.
Theleastimportantthing?Knowinghowtodothejob.
“Wefigureifyougetthefirstthreerightyou'11figureitoutmostofthe
time.”
【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了谷歌錄用員工的標準。比起文憑和成果,谷歌
更看重能解決問題的人,有領導實力的人,具有谷歌精神的人。
5.WhatdoesBockmeaninParagraph2?
A.Peoplefromstateschoolscanbeasgood.
B.GooglenolongerhirespeoplefromIvyLeagueschools.
C.HiringisahardjobforGoogle.
D.StateschoolsareworsethanIvyLeagueones.
【解析】選Ao細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段最終一句"Experiencehastaughthimtherearc
exceptionalkidsatmanyotherplaces,fromstateschoolsinCa1iforniatoNew
York.”可知,Bock的意思是閱歷告知他,在很多別的地方,從加利福尼亞到紐約的州立學
校中,都會有一些優(yōu)秀的人才,故選A。
6.Whichquestionbelongstoabrain-teaser?
A.Whatareyourgradeslike?
B.Whatisthesignificanceoffiguringouttargetusers?
C.HowwouldyouimproveaGoogleproduct?
I).HowmuchtoiletpaperisneededtocoverTexas?
【解析】選Do推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章第七段中的"Brain-teasers:Goneareinterview
questionssuchas:Whyaremanholecoversround?Orhowmanygolfballscanfit
incisuhoolbus?”可推斷出,“覆蓋得克薩斯州須耍多少衛(wèi)生紙”是個類似的腦筋急轉
彎題目,故選D。
7.WhoisaqualifiedleaderaccordingtoGoogle?
A.Oneeagerforpower.
B.OnecapabIeofworkingindependent1y.
C.Onewillingtostepaside.
L).Oneoperatinganorganization.
【解析】選C。細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第五段wLeaders:Theideaisnotwhether...
butrather:'Whenyouseeaproblemdoyoustepin,helpsolveit?'andthen
critically,'Areyouwillingtostepoutandletsomebodyelsetakeover,andmake
roomforsomebodyelse?Areyouwillingtogiveuppower?'"可知,依據(jù)谷歌的說
法,一個情愿退讓的人是一個合格的領導者,故選C。
8.WhatisGooglcyness?
A.Beingunique.B.Beingadaptable.
C.Beingqualified.I).Beingloyal.
【解析】選A。推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第四段""Googleyness:That*swhatGoogleceills
itsculturalfit.It'snot*Areyoulikeus?'Bocksaid.'Weactuallylookfor
peoplewhoaredifferent,becausediversitygivesusgreatideas.'”推知,谷歌
看重的是互不相同的有特質的人才,看重的是多樣性,所以獨一無二的人是具有谷歌精神的
人,故選Ao
【學問拓展】佳詞積累
?consistentlyadv.——樣
②strategyn.策略
③exceptionaladj.杰出的,優(yōu)秀的
?cognitiveadj.認知的
【I.閱讀填句
(2024?合肥模擬)
Choosingamajorisaveryimportantthinginourlife.However,atthesametime,
itcanbeextremelychallenging.Soit'snecessarytolearnsomesimpletipsthat
willmakeyourdecisionnucheasier.!.Andhowdoesthatchoiceaffectyour
fuluieCetieei?WecanhelpguideyouinuhoobiiigamaJoi.
Yourmajorisyourprimaryfieldofstudyinyourundergraduate(高校的)pregram.
Itisthesubjectinwhichyouearnyourbachelor'sdegree.Aftercompletingalist
ofgeneraleducationcourses,youspendtherestofthetimestudyingonesubject
ofyourchoice.2.
Formanystudents,it*sbesttotryoutdifferentclassestofigureoutamajor
you'11like,butyouneedtohaveacoupleofsolidchoices.―3一—,youshould
begintakingcoursesyouarerequiredtocompletebeforegraduation,soitwill
decreaseyourchancesofneedingtoswitchmajorslaterbecauseyoualreadyknovwhat
toexpect.
4,youshouldbeginthinkingabouthowyourfieldwillleadtoajobas
soonaspossible.Considerclubs,researchprogransandpart-timejobsrelatedto
potentialcareerchoicesforyourmajor.
Formorecareer-specificmajorslikenursingandengineering,themajorityof
yourstudieswi11inc1udeskiIlsthatcanbeusedinafuturejob.3.The
sooneryoubeginworkinginalab,onresearchprojectsorhelpingasateaching
assistantforaprofessor,thebetteryou'11beabletofigureoutyourcareer.
A.Youhavetothinkofwaystochooseamajor
B.Besurethatyouchooseamajorthatsuitsyourinterests
C.Onceyouhaveabetterideaofwhichmajoryoulikebest
I).Whi1eyourmajormayormaynotleaddirectlytoacareer
E.Dosomeresearchtofindoutwhichmajorscanhelpyougetthatjob
F.Roughlyone-thirdtoone-halfofyourcourseswillberelatedtoyourmajor
G.However,youshouldstillconsiderdoingactivitiesoutsideoftheclassroomto
betterprepareyou
【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章就如何選取主修課程給出了一些好用性的建議。
1.【解析】選A。依據(jù)空格前一句"Soit'snecessarytolearnsomesimpletipsthat
willmakeyourdecisionmucheasier.”可知,有必要學習一些簡潔的技巧,讓你的確定
更簡潔;再依據(jù)空格后一句"Andhowdoesthatchoiceaffectyourfuturecareer?”
可知,這個選擇是怎樣影響你將來職業(yè)的。由此可知,A項“你必需想方法選擇專業(yè)”與上下
文連接緊密,符合語境。故選A項。
2.【解析】選F。依據(jù)空格前一句uAftercompletingalistofgeneraleducationcourses,
youspendtherestofthetimestudyingonesubjectofyourchoice.“可知,完成
公共課程后,你把剩下的時間花在學習你選擇的一個科目上。本段講關于學習的課程,由此
可推知,選項F”大約三分之一到一半的課程與你的專業(yè)相關”與上文連接緊密,符合語境。
故選F項。
3.【解析】選C。依據(jù)本句中“youshouldbegintakingcoursesyouarerequiredtocoirplete
beforegraduation"可知,你應當在畢業(yè)前修完你須要完成的課程,由此可推知,選項
C“一旦你更好地了解了自己最喜愛的專業(yè)”與下文連接緊密,符合語境。故選C項。
4.【解析】選Do本段主要講你應當起先思索在你的領域將如何盡快找到一份工作,考慮與
你專業(yè)的潛在職業(yè)相關的兼職工作。選項D”而你的專業(yè)可能干脆或間接導致你的職業(yè)生涯”
符合語境,適合作本段主旨句。故選D項。
5.【解析】選Go依據(jù)空格前一句可知,你的大部分學習將包括在將來工作中可以運用的技
能;再依據(jù)空格后一句可知,你越早起先在試驗室工作:做探討項目,或幫助教授做助教,
你就越能更好地規(guī)劃自己的職業(yè)生涯。由此可知,選項G“然而,你仍舊應當考慮做課外活動,
以更好地為你做打算”與上下文連接緊密,符合語境。故選G項。
HL語法填空
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
XuLizhen,anoldlady,hasbeenactingasatourguidefornearly20yearsin
Yangshuo,Guilin,1.isacityknownbothinChinaandabroad
foritsbeautifullandscape.2.sheattendedonlyprimaryschool
whenshewasyoung,siecannowspeakapproximately11foreignlanguages3.
_(fluent).
Since20yearsago,tourists4.(show)affectionfor
Yangshuo,includingagreatmanyforeigners,Inordertomakea5.(live),
XuLizhonbegantosellwater.However,shecouldhardlymakeanymoneyatfirstbecause
foreignersdidn,tunderstandheraccent.Shotriedtoimitatethe
6.(pronounce)oftheforeigners,takenotesandlearnthem
7.heart.IfshecameacrosstouristswhocanspeakbothChinese
andaforeignlanguage,shewouldaskthemtotranslatetheirwordsmanytinesso
thatsheuuuldiemembei-llieiu8.(well).Ilissinihisswa>that
theoldgrannymasters11languages,suchasEnglish,French,Russian,Korean.Now,
shehasnodifficultyatall9.(communicate)withfcrcign
friendsinsimpleoralEnglish.Sheisalso10.(refer)toasMother
Moonforherkindnessamongtourists.
【文章大意】本文介紹了陽朔的一位被大家稱為MotherMoon的導游奶奶,雖然她只有小學
文化水平,但為了謀生,她自學了11門外語。
1.【解析】Which.考查足語從句。空格前有逗號,且空格后句子缺少主語,,所以考查缺少
主語的非限制性定語從句,關系詞只能從who與which中選擇。又因為先行詞為Yangshuo,是
一個地名,故填which。
2.【解析】Though/Altho」gh/While??疾檫B詞。依據(jù)下文“現(xiàn)在她能流暢地說大約11種外
語”可知,前后是轉折關系。故用連詞Though/Although/While引導讓步狀語從句,表示
“盡管”。
3.【解析】fluently??疾楦痹~。空格干脆修飾動詞speak,應用門uent的副詞形式。故
填fluently。
4.【解析】haveshown<,考查現(xiàn)在完成時。依據(jù)時間狀語Since20yearsago可知,此處
應用現(xiàn)在完成時。故填haveshowno
5.【解析】living。考查固定搭配。makealiving謀生。故填living。
6.【解析】01'。皿血1@宜。3考杏名詞。此處表示她仿照外國人的發(fā)音,屬于“36+名詞+。廣'
的結構。pronounce的名詞形式為pronunciation。故填pronunciation。
7.【解析】by??疾榻樵~。句意:她努力仿照外國人的發(fā)音,記筆記,然后再記住?!發(fā)earn
byheart"意為“記住”。故填by。
8.【解析】better。考查副詞的比較級。句意:假如她遇到既會說漢語又會說外語的游客,她
就會讓他們多翻譯幾次,這樣她能記得更好。故用副詞的比較級形式修飾動詞remembero故
填better”
9.【解析】communicatingo考查非謂語動詞?!白瞿呈聸]有困難”常用短語haveno
difficulty(in)doingsth.。故填communicating。
10.【解析】referredo考查被動語態(tài)。句意:她還被稱作月亮母親。bereferredtoas...
意為“被稱作...",其主動形式為referto...as...o故填referred。
語法填空
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
(2024?西安模擬)
Manyofmyfriendslikefallandtakeitastheirfavoriteseason.Lastweekend,
Iwentoutdoorsandsoon1.__________(find)adeeperappreciationforthisseason.
Thechangeofleafcolorsisacommonreasongiven2.__________theloveoffall.
Eachtreereacts3._________(different)tothechangeoftheseason.Someshed
theirleavesinhopesofreproducing;however,other4.(tree)remain
greenforaslongaspossibletogainadditionalenergyfromthesuntosurvivethe
winter.Thiseffect5._________(call)theflight-or-fightresponse.
Fallisatimeof6.(reflect)andpreparationfortheyearahead.I
havefoundamoaningoffallformo.I'm7._________18-year-oldboyinthefinal
yearofhighschoolandmylifeisaworkinprogress.TherearetimesIwantto
giveup,butthenIlookaroundmeandrealizelifekeeps8._________(move).The
naturalcycleof1ifeisbeautifulanddoesn*tstopgrowingsoIhaveto1earnto
keepup.
Themeaningoffallisdifferentforeachperson.Iencourageyou9.
(go)outtofollowsomepathorsidewalkanddiscover10._________fallmeansto
you.
【V章大意】本史是一篇講明文。作者喜愛秋天這個季節(jié),它是作者反思和打算將來的時刻,
讓作者保持前進。
1.【解析】foundp考查動詞的時態(tài)。依據(jù)該句中的“Lastweekend”和and前面的“went”
可知,此處敘述發(fā)生在過去的事,故填found。
2.【解析】for??疾榻樵~。依據(jù)語境并分析句子結構可知,此處用固定搭配thereasonfor...
”……的緣由”,故填介詞for。
3.【解析】differently??疾樵~性轉換°分析句子結構可知,此處用副詞修飾動詞reacts,
故填differentlyo
4.【解析】trees??艰妹~。依據(jù)語境并分析句子結構可知,此處0ther修飾名詞復數(shù),且
謂語動詞為復數(shù),故填trees。
5.【解析】iscalledo考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。依據(jù)語境并分析句子結構可知,主語“This
effect”和“call”是被動關系,且此處描述的是一種客觀狀況,應用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語
態(tài),故填iscalledo
6.【解析】reflection考查詞性轉換。。f是介詞,后面接名詞、代詞或者動名詞作賓語;再
結合空后的“preparation”可知,此處應填reflection。
7.【解析】an??疾楣谠~。此處泛指一個18歲的男孩,且所修飾單詞的發(fā)音以元音音素開
頭,故填不定冠詞an。
8.【解析】moving。考查非謂語動詞。keepdoingsth.意為“始終做某事,接著做某事”,
為固定用法,故填moving。
9.【解析】t。go。考查非謂語動詞。encouragesb.todosth.意為“激勵某人做某事”,
為固定用法,故填tOgOo
10.【解析】what。考查賓語從句的連接詞。依據(jù)語境且分析句子結構可知,空處引導賓語
從句,故填what。
【學問拓展】佳詞積累
1.take...as...把...當作
2.inthehopeof/hopesof希望....
3.thereasonfor..........的緣由
4.keepup維持,保持
提升題組(限時35分鐘)
【.閱讀理解
BridgeofHopeSchoolisaprivateschool.ItwassetupinKalangalaabouttwo
yearsago.Unlikegovernmentschools,whichhaveverylargeclassesof90children,
manyofwhomdonotwanttolearn,Bridgehassma).classes,sopupiIsgetagreat
dealofattention.Smallclassesaregoodforteaching,buttheschoolisalways
havingdifficultywithnoneysinceprivateschoolsaredependentonparentspaying
ontime.
Theschoolhasfiveprimaryclassesandthreenurseryclasses.Asthechildren
progressthroughtheschooltheywilladdanotherclassnextyear.Thetotalnumber
ofchildrenintheprimaryclassesisabout50.TheparentsofBridgechildrenare
oftenhigherearnersthanthosethatattendgovernmentschools.Theywanttheir
childrentohavethebesteducationavallable.
Theschoolisnotyetfinished.Theclassroomshavenowindowsordoors.But
ilisveiyfoiuiulandiisislsonchildrenweaiinguiiifuuns(制]月艮).Disciplineis
strictandthechildrenarewell-behaved.OnlyEnglishcanbespokenandnetthe
locallanguage.AlthoughEnglishisthenationallanguageandthelanguageof
education,governmentschoolsteachintheirownlanguageforthefirstthreeyears.
Schoolstartsat7a.m.andthechiIdrenhavetobeontime.Classesarefcrmal,
butchildrenhavetocopylotsofthingsfromtheblackboard,becausetherearefew
textbooks,sometimesonlyonefortheteachertouse.Classworkisheavyandthe
chiIdrenhavetestseveryweek.Theyalsostudyduringthehoiiday.
【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章作者介紹了卡蘭加拉的一所私立學校---Bridgeof
HopeSchoolo
1.Whatcanwelearnaboutgovernmentschools?
A.Theclassesconsistofalargenumberofstudents.
B.Teachersdon,tspeaKEnglishinclass.
C.ChiIdrenalwaysworkveryhard.
I).ItisfreeforchiIdrentoattendthem.
【解析】選A。推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段中Unlikegovernmentschools,whichhavevery
largeclassesof90chiIdren可知,公立學校的班級規(guī)模很大,有的有90名學生。故選
Ao
2.ParentssendtheirchildrentoBridgeofHopeSchoolbecausethey.
A.thinktheschoolenvironmentisbetterthere
B.hopetheirchi1drencangetthebesteducation
C.wanttheirchildrentobedifferent
D.havenotimetotakecareoftheirchildren
【解析】選B。細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段最終?句Theywanttheirchildrentohavethe
besteducationavailable.可知,父母把孩子送到BridgeofHopeSchool上學,因為
他們希望他們的孩子能得到最好的教化。故選B。
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutBridgeofHopeSchoolaccordingtothetext?
A.ChiIdrencanwearwhatthey1ikethere.
B.Lifethereiseasyforchildren.
C.Lessonsaregiveninthelocallanguagethere.
D.TheiearefewlexlbuoksIheie.
【解析】選細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段中Classesareformal,butchildrenhave
tocopylotsofthingsfromtheblackboard,becausetherearefewtextbooks,
sometimesonlyonefortheteachertouse.可知,在BridgeofHopeSchool課本很
少。故選D。
4.Thepurposeofthewriterinwritingthispassageisto.
A.listdifferencesbetweenaprivateandagovernmentschool
B.introduceaprivateschool-BridgeofHopeSchoolinKalangala
C.tel1thehistoryoftheprivateschoolsinKalangala
D.showeducationdevelopmentinKalangala
【解析】選B。主旨大意題。依據(jù)第一段第一、二句BridgeofHopeSchoolisaprivate
school.ItwassetupinKalangalaabouttwoyearsago.可知,作者寫這篇文章的目
的是介紹卡蘭加拉的一所私立學校BridgeofHopeSchool,故選B。
【學問拓展】長難句分析
Unlikegovernmentschools,whichhaveverylargeclassesof90chiIdren,manyof
whomdonotwanttolearn.
分析:這個句子是復合句。包含which引導的非限制性定語從句,which替代前面的schools,
后面還含有非限制性定語從句,關系代詞、vhom替代前面的children。
翻譯:不像公立學校,學校的人的班級有90名學牛,大多數(shù)孩子都不想學習。
II.完形填空
Nevergiveuponthegoodtimes!Justasktheresidents(居住者)inaFiorida
NursingCenter,whorecentlygottheirveryown”[dancepartyn.Andsome
happyseniorsthrilledtotakingatripdownmemorylane.
Debbie,alocalteacher,workedwithhighschoolstudents.Inadditionto
providingagoodtimefortheresidents,theeventhelpedbuiId2between
thestudentsandtheoften-forgottenseniorcommunity.
uTeenagersdon'tseewrinkles.Theydon,tsee3,"Debbiesaid.
“Theyseesomeonenewto1earnfrom.Theelderlyhavesomuchknowledgetcgive
tothe4whiletheelderlyneedtheyoungtobringthe1”
Debbiesatdownwiththeresidentstogthemquestionsabouttheirown
dctnuepaily,andWHSrdsuinaledbyIlieeniulioiiciliiiemuii?5llialfloodedback."Oue
womanwas101andwenttothedancepartywiththeloveofherlife,“Debbierecalled.
“Theywere工tobemarried,buthewaskilledduringthewar.Shestill
hasapicture...Shedidmarrysomeoneelselater,butyouneverforgetyour
first&.”
Anotherresidentneverwenttothedancepartyasateenagerandwas9
tonowexperienceherfirst."Shewas10inherwheelchair!said
Debbie.
Delightedbythe11oftheevent,sheappealstothosevolunteersto
rememberseniorscan\2activitiesapartfromB-I-N-G-O.^Peoplethinkthat
they*re13todoanythinganymorewhenyouhave1_4persons,but
theyare,“shesaid."Theymightmoveata15pace,butyoushouldsee
thejoyontheirfaces.”
【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講解并描述了一些學生與老師關愛居住在養(yǎng)老院
的老人,為他們舉辦了一個舞會,讓老人煥發(fā)青春。
1.A.seniorB.wedding
C.holidayD.graduation
【解析】選A。由下文的“happyseniors”可知此處指舉辦老年人舞會,故A項正確。
2.A.understandingB.confidence
C.partnershipD.connection
【解析】選I)。依據(jù)語境可知,除了給居住者開心的時間,這項活動也幫助學生和那些經(jīng)常被
遺忘的老年人社區(qū)建立了聯(lián)系,故D項符合語境。
3.A.sacrificeB.risk
C.weaknessD.potential
【解析】選C.由語境可打,學生從老年人身上看到的不是皺紋和虛弱,故C項符合語境.
4.A.teachersB.students
C.audienceD.staff
【解析】選B。句意:老年人有特別多的學問教給學生,同時:老年人須要年輕人給他們帶來
活力,故B項符合語境。
5.A.fortuneB.dignity
C.iepulciliuiiD.spiriI
【解析】選及年輕人能給老年人帶來精神和活力,這正是老年人須要的,故選D。
6.A.readB.teach
C.askD.write
【解析】選C。read讀;teach教;ask問;write寫。Debbie坐下來問老人們一些有關
他們的舞會的問題,故C項符合語境。
7.A.forbiddenB.supposed
C.forcedD.persuaded
【解析】選B。forbid禁止;suppose假設,設想;force強迫;persuade勸服。句意:他
們本應當結婚。besupposedtodosth.“應當做某事”,故B項符合語境。
8.A.impressionB.love
C.attemptD.performance
【解析】選B。句意:但一個人恒久不會忘了初戀。故B項符合語境。
9.A.nervousB.lucky
C.pleasedD.embarrassed
【解析】選C。句意:另一位老人在年少時從來沒有參與過舞會,現(xiàn)在特別興奮體驗她的第一
次舞會,故C項符合語境。
10.A.dancingB.sitting
C.tremblingD.sleeping
【解析】選A。dance跳舞;sit坐;tremble顫抖;sleep睡覺。依據(jù)語境可知,她坐在輪椅
上跳舞,故A項符合語境。
11.A.scheduleB.ceremony
C.budgetD.success
【解析】選D。依據(jù)語境可知,Debbie為舞會的勝利興奮不已,故D項符合語境。
12.A.evaluateB.promote
C.appreciateD.investigate
【解析】選C。evaluate評估;promote提高;appreciate觀賞;investigate調查,審查。
句意:她提示那些志愿者除了Bingo嬉戲之外老年人還能享受各種活動。故C項符合語境。
13.A.unwillingB.unable
C.unsuitableD.uncomfortable
【解析】選B。句意:那些身邊有老年人的人,常認為老年人什么也做不了。故B項符合語境。
14.A.elderlyB.disabled
C.stubbornD.optimistic
【解析】選A。elderly上了年紀的;disabled殘疾的;stubborn固執(zhí)的;optimistic樂觀
的。全文講解并描述的都是老年人,故A項符合語境。
15.A.steadier
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