大學英語四級分類模擬題學習資料

大學英語四級分類模擬題367(總分：100.00，做題時間：90分鐘)一、ListeningComprehension(總題數(shù)：0，分數(shù)：0.00)二、SectionA(總題數(shù)：3，分數(shù)：28.00)Questions1and2willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.Questions1and2willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.（分數(shù)：8.00）

A.AustraliaVSArgentina.

B.AustraliaVSNewZealand.

√

C.ArgentinaVSNewZealand.

D.SouthernHemisphereVSAustralia.解析：[聽力原文]

IntheRugbyWorldCup,AustraliahasbeatenArgentinatomakeitthroughtothefinalnextSaturday,andwill,now,takeonNewZealand.TheWallabieswonby29pointsto15,whichcausedagreatsensationalloverthecountry.OurcorrespondentinSydney,hereisJonDonnison."ThishasbeenanamazingtournamentfortheSouthernHemisphere,allfoursemi-finalistsfromtheSouthernHemisphereandanamazingfinalnextweekforthispartoftheworld.Amazingly,thesetwoteamswhohavebothwontheWorldCuptwicehavenevermetinthefinal.Forthisyearwewillwitnessthehistorictime.Intermsofsportingrivalries,atleastinthispartoftheworld,theydon"tgetmuchbiggerthantheAllBlacksagainsttheWallabiesinRugbyUnion."

WhichtwoteamsareinthefinaloftheRugbyWorldCup?

[解析]有新聞首句可知，在橄欖球世界杯中，澳大利亞隊擊敗阿根廷晉級決賽，并將于下周六舉行的決賽中迎戰(zhàn)新西蘭隊。

A.Once.

B.Twice.

√

C.Threetimes.

D.Fourtimes.解析：[聽力原文]

HowmanytimesdoesAustraliawintheRugbyWorldCup?

[解析]新聞中提到，令人驚訝的是這兩個隊伍都兩次贏得過該項賽事的冠軍，但卻從未在決賽中相遇。由此可知，澳大利亞隊兩次贏得過橄欖球世界杯的冠軍。Questions3and4willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.Questions3and4willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.（分數(shù)：8.00）

A.AsearchforthelostEgyptiantomb.

√

B.Asearchforthemissingmother.

C.Asearchforthehiddenfortune.

D.Asearchforthegreatscientist.解析：[聽力原文]

AsearchhasbegunforthelosttomboftheancientEgyptianqueenNefertiti.TheBritisharchaeologistNicholasReevesbelieveshe"sdetectedtheoutlineoftwodoorshiddenbehindthedecorationofthewalltothetombTutankhamen.AlanJohnstonhasmoredetails."DoctorReevesreckonsthatTutankhamenwasburiedinwhatamountstoanentrancewaytothetombofNefertiti,thewomanwhowashisstepmother.Sothisraisesaquestion—didthegreatarchaeologistHowardCarter,whodiscoveredTutankhamen"sgrave,actuallymisswhatwouldprobablyhavebeenamuchgreaterprize,therestingplaceofthefamousqueen.Fornow,DoctorReeves"theoryisjustthat.Butsoonwhenhe"sputhisradar,sonarandotherequipmenttowork,we"llfindoutwhetherhehasindeedmadewhatwouldbeoneofthegreatestarchaeologicalfindsofourtime."BBCNews.

Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?

[解析]新聞的主旨大意一般出現(xiàn)在新聞的開頭，由新聞首句可知，本則新聞主要的關(guān)于尋找失蹤的古埃及王后納芙蒂蒂墓穴的事情。

A.Fatheranddaughter.

B.Brotherandsister.

C.Husbandandwife.

D.Sonandstepmother.

√解析：[聽力原文]

WhatistherelationshipbetweenTutankhamenandNefertiti?

[解析]新聞中提到，圖坦卡蒙的埋葬地是納芙蒂蒂墓穴的通道，而納芙蒂蒂則是圖坦卡蒙的繼母。Questions5to7willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.Questions5to7willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.（分數(shù)：12.00）

A.Aturmoilintheoilmarket.

B.Aninvestmentrush.

C.Aquickeconomicgrowth.

D.Aneconomicslowdown.

√解析：[聽力原文]

It"sbeenadayofturmoilonstockmarketaroundtheworldasfearsofaneconomicslowdowninChinadeepen.Atonepoint,theDowJonesIndexintheUnitedStateswasdownbya1000points,oneofitsbiggesteverfalls.Althoughitlaterrallied,it"sstillcloseddownmorethan3.5%ontheday.ThemainmarketsinEuropeandAsiafellbymorethan4%.AndChina"sShanghaiwasdownmorethan8%.OureconomiceditorRobertPestonhasthisassessmentofChina"seconomictroubles."For30years,theygrewat10%.Theofficialgrowthtargetthisyearisquitealotlessthan10%—it"s7%.Butifyoulookatthefundamentalsofthat,theyaresodependentondebt-fueledinvestment.Itcan"tgoonmuchlonger.Thatgrowthcouldfallmuchmore,tosay,3%.NowthepointisthatChinahasbeengenerating1/4oftheworld"sgrowthforyearsandyearsandyears.Ifgrowthfallsfrom10%to3%,well,I"mafraid,thatdoesmeanthatglobalgrowthslowsdownverydramaticallyindeed."

WhattookplaceinChinaaccordingtothenews?

[解析]新聞開頭提到，由于對中國經(jīng)濟下滑的深度擔憂，世界股市經(jīng)歷了動蕩的一天。由此可知，中國出現(xiàn)了經(jīng)濟下滑現(xiàn)象。

A.Morethan3.5%.

B.Morethan4%.

√

C.Morethan8%.

D.Morethan10%.解析：[聽力原文]

HowmuchdidthemainmarketsinEuropeandAsiafall?

[解析]新聞中提到，歐洲與亞洲的主要市場下滑超過百分之四。

A.Theglobaleconomywillremainthesame.

B.Theglobaleconomywillriseindependently.

C.Theglobaleconomywillgrowslowly.

√

D.Theglobaleconomywillnotbeinfluenced.解析：[聽力原文]

IfChina"seconomyslowsdown,whatwillhappentotheglobaleconomy?

[解析]新聞中提到，如果中國經(jīng)濟增長速度由百分之十降到百分之三，那么恐怕世界經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展腳步都會急劇放緩。三、SectionB(總題數(shù)：2，分數(shù)：32.00)Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.（分數(shù)：16.00）

A.Therearen"tenoughcabinets.

B.Thereistoomuchnoise.

√

C.Thereisnotenoughspaceforofficesupplies.

D.Theydon"thaveenoughteachingassistants.解析：[聽力原文]

W:Stan,doyouhaveaminute?

M:Oh,hi,Cathy.Sure.What"sup?

W:Well,I"vebeenmeaningtotalktoyouaboutthesituationintheoffice.

M:I"mnotinthereveryoften.It"ssonoisythatIcan"twork.

W:That"sexactlywhatI"mgettingat.We"resupposedtobeabletodoourpreparationandmarkinginthatoffice,buthaveyounoticed?Jackconstantlyhasstudentscomingintogethelpwithhiscourse.Alotofpeoplearegoinginandout.

M:Hasanybodyspokentohimaboutit?

W:No,notyet,butsomeone"sgoingtohaveto.

M:Wecan"treallyaskhimtostophavingstudentscomeinforhelp,canwe?

W:No,ofcoursenot.ButI"mnotabletodomyworkandneitherareyou.Iimagineit"sthesamefortheothersintheoffice.

M:Hmm,couldweaskforakindofmeetingroom?Whentheteachershavetotalkwithastudent,theycouldgotothemeetingroomandnotusetheoffice.Youknow,there"saroomdownthehall,arathersmallroomthatwecouldasktouse.It"sonlyforstoringsupplies.

W:Youmeanthatlittlestorageroom?Oh,thatwouldbetoosmall.

M:Areyousure?Withthecabinetstakenout,itmightbebiggerthanitlooks.

W:Cometothinkofit,youmaybeontosomething.I"dliketohavealookatthatroom.Canwegotherenow?

Whatproblemattheofficearethespeakersdiscussing?

[解析]對話中女士想和男士談談辦公室的問題，男士說辦公室里太吵了他無法安心工作，而女士表示她就是要談這個問題。getat意為“了解；到達，夠到”。

A.TochatwithJack.

B.Togethelpinthecourse.

√

C.Tohandintheirassignments.

D.Topractiseinterviews.解析：[聽力原文]

WhydoJack"sstudentscometoseehim?

[解析]對話中提到，經(jīng)常有Jack的學生來辦公室請教問題。

A.GiveJackadifferentoffice.

B.Complaintothedepartmenthead.

C.Movethesuppliestothestorageroom.

D.Trytogetaroomfordiscussing.

√解析：[聽力原文]

Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydo?

[解析]對話中男士建議申請一間會議室，并補充說明老師可以到會議室與學生討論問題，而不必在辦公室里討論。

A.TalkwithJack.

B.Findanothersolutionfortheman.

C.Gotolookatthestorageroom.

√

D.Consultwithotherteachers.解析：[聽力原文]

Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

[解析]對話最后女士表示要去看一下儲藏室，并邀請男士一同前往。Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.（分數(shù)：16.00）

A.Acarwashplan.

B.Apromotionplan.

√

C.HowtospendThanksgivingDay.

D.Howtowriteanarticle.解析：[聽力原文]

M:ComeonJody,how"rewegoingtoconvinceeverybodythatmycarwashideaisthebestwaytoraisemoneyfortheThanksgivingpartyatthestudentcenter?

W:Itwon"tbeeasy.

M:Thanksalot!

W:Oh,I"mjustkidding.Actually,Ithinkonceweshowhowmuchmoneyitcouldbringin,we"llbesuretoconvinceeveryoneoncampustopitchin.

M:Well...howarewegoingtogetthemessageout?

W:OnethingIwasthinkingofistohanguppostersonthebulletinboards.

M:Butthat"snotgoingtoattractmuchattention.Weneedtodosomethinginteresting.

W:Letmefinish:Iknowsomeonewhoworksatthecampusprintshop.Lastweekhesaidhecouldgetholdofmaterialstomakeabigbanner.That"llattracttheattentionofalotofstudentsifwecanhangitinfrontofthestudentcenter.

M:Nicework!

W:I"vealsoarrangedtohaveanarticlepublishedintheschoolpapernextWednesday.Thatwayyoucangetthemessageouttotheentirecampus.

M:Uh-oh,thatmeansIhadbettercomeupwithanarticleprettyquickly.HowaboutifIwriteitupandI"llletyoubethefirsttoreadit?HowaboutafterEnglishclasstomorrow?

W:Soundslikeaplan.I"llseeyouthen.

M:You"rethegreatest.Idon"tthinkIwouldhaveknownwhattodowithoutyourhelp.

Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

[解析]男士在第一句就交代了談話主題：如何能說服每個人相信洗車計劃是為感恩節(jié)晚會籌錢的最好方式，可見講話者在討論洗車計劃的推廣方案。

A.They"retryingtowinaschoolcompetition.

B.They"rehopingtofinanceacelebration.

√

C.Theyneedtheircarwashed.

D.Theywanttoputupalargebanner.解析：[聽力原文]

Whyarethetwospeakersinneedofmoney?

[解析]對話中提到，籌集資金是為了舉辦感恩節(jié)晚會。

A.Hanguppostersonthebulletinboards.

B.Sendemailstoherfriends.

C.Publishanarticleinthenewspaper.

D.Hangupabannerinfrontofthestudentcenter.

√解析：[聽力原文]

Whatwillthewomandotoattractstudents"attention?

[解析]對話中女士提到她認識學校印刷店的人，并且這個人能得到做大橫幅的材料，如果能再學生中心前懸掛大橫幅將會吸引學生地注意。由此可見，女士將要在學生中心前掛大橫幅。

A.Sheiscompetingwithhim.

B.Sheisquitehelpful.

√

C.Sheisalwaysagainsthisideas.

D.Sheisimpractical.解析：[聽力原文]

Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?

[解析]對話中女士闡述了一個很詳細的洗車計劃的推廣方案后，男士夸獎她是最棒的，并補充說沒有她的幫忙自己不知道該如何做。四、SectionC(總題數(shù)：0，分數(shù)：0.00)五、PassageOne(總題數(shù)：1，分數(shù)：16.00)Questions16to19arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.Questions16to19arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.（分數(shù)：16.00）

A.Youwanttoescapetherealityofeverydaylife.

B.Youarecompletelyfascinatedbythebooks.

√

C.Youdon"twanttowasteyourmoney.

D.Youhavetomakesureyoudon"tbuyadullbook.解析：[聽力原文]

Timespentinbookshopscanbemostenjoyable,whetheryouareabookloverormerelygotobuyabookasapresent.Whateverthepersonyouare,youcansoonbecometotallyunawareofyoursurroundings.Yousoonbecomeabsorbedinsomebooks,andusuallyitisonlymuchlaterthatyourealizeyouhavespentfartoomuchtimethereandmustdashofftokeepsomeforgottenappointments--withoutbuyingabook,ofcourse.Thisopportunitytoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeis,Ithink,themainattractionofabookshop.Ifitisagoodshop,noassistantwillapproachyouwiththeinevitablegreeting:"CanIhelpyou,sir?"Youneedn"tbuyanythingyoudon"twant.Inagoodbookshop,anassistantshouldremaininthebackgrounduntilyouhavefinishedlookingthroughthebooks.Then,andonlythen,arehisservicesnecessary.Youhavetobecarefulnottobeattractedbythevarietyofbooksinabookshop.Itisveryeasytoentertheshoplookingforabookonancientcoinsandtocomeoutcarryingacopyofthelatestbest-sellingnovelandperhapsabookabouthousedecoration—somethingwhichhadonlyvaguelyinterestedyouupuntilthen.Thisvolumeonthesubject,however,happenedtobesowellillustratedandthepartofthetextyoureadprovedsointerestingthatyoujusthadtobuyit.Apartfromrunningupahugeaccount,youcanwasteagreatdealoftimewanderingfromsectiontosection.Booksellersmustbebothlong-sufferingandtolerant.

Whymayyoubeunawareofthetimepassingbyinabookshop?

[解析]短文開頭提到，人們之所以在書店里感覺不到時間的流逝是因為人們很快就被書所吸引。

A.Towanderaboutinthestreets.

B.Tohavealongchatwiththebestfriend.

C.Tostayinabookshopandread.

√

D.Toreadabest-sellingnovel.解析：[聽力原文]

Whatisthebestwaytoescapetherealitiesofroutinelife?

[解析]短文中提到書店的誘惑力主要在于它可以讓人逃離循規(guī)蹈矩的現(xiàn)實生活，由此可見，逃離現(xiàn)實生活的最佳方式是在書店讀書。

A.Theshopassistantgreetsyouinafriendlyway.

B.Theshopassistantcanfindthesuitablebookforyouquickly.

C.Youfeelobligedtobuythebooksyoudon"twant.

D.Youwillnotbeinterruptedunlessyouneedtheservices.

√解析：[聽力原文]

Whatisexpectedinagoodbookshop?

[解析]短文中提到，在好的書店里，除非顧客有需要，否則書店工作人員是不會打擾顧客的。

A.OnBuyingBooks

B.HowtoSelectBooks

C.HowtoSpendYourTime

D.TheCharmofaBookshop

√解析：[聽力原文]

Whatmightbethebesttitleofthispassage?

[解析]綜合全文可知，短文主要講述了書店的魅力所在，因此D項“書店的魅力”作標題最為合適。六、PassageTwo(總題數(shù)：1，分數(shù)：12.00)Questions20to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.Questions20to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.（分數(shù)：12.00）

A.Toeataslessaspossible.

B.Tochangelifestyles.

√

C.Todoexerciseasmuchaspossible.

D.Toreceivepsychologicaltreatment.解析：[聽力原文]

Doctorssayoverweightisaverycomplexcondition.Foranoverweightperson,adoctormayadvisemedicaltreatmentinadditiontochangesinlifestyles.Butexpertssaythemostsuccessfulweight-lossplansincludeawell-balanceddietandexercise.Peoplewhowanttoavoidweightgainhavetobalancetheamountofcaloriestheyeatwiththeamountofcaloriestheyuse.Toloseweight,youcaneitherreducetheamountofcaloriesyoutakein,orincreasetheamountyouuse,orboth.Accordingtoexperts,toloseweight,apersonshoulddoanhourofmoderatelyintensivephysicalactivitymostdaysoftheweek.Thiscouldincludefastwalking,sportsorstrengthtraining.Oneshouldalsofollowacarefullycalculatedeatingplanandtakeinfewercaloriesthanhisorherbodyuseseachday.Oneofthemostimportantrequestsinadietmaysimplybelowerconsumptionofsugars.Butthereisalsoareportsuggestingthatonlyasmallminorityofpeoplehavelong-termsuccesswithdieting.ThereportinthejournalAmericanPsychologistwasbasedonthirty-onestudies.Besides,researchersattheUniversityofCaliforniamedicalschoolfoundthatmostdietersregainedtheirlostweightwithinfiveyears.Andoftentheygainedbackevenmore.Peoplewhosucceedinkeepingtheirweightoffgenerallyaretheoneswhoexercise.

Whatmaydoctorsadvisetheiroverweightpatientstodo?

[解析]短文開頭提到，醫(yī)生建議肥胖的人服用物并且要改變生活習慣。

A.Toincreasetheamountofcaloriesyouuse.

B.Tolowertheconsumptionofsalt.

C.Todotwo-hourexerciseeveryday.

D.Tofollowacarefullycalculatedeatingplan.

√解析：[聽力原文]

Whatshouldapersondotoloseweightaccordingtoexperts?

[解析]短文中提到，如何一個人想要減肥，要遵循一個精確計算過的飲食計劃。

A.Thosewhocankeepontheirdieting.

B.Thosewhocaneataslesssugarsaspossible.

C.Thosewhocankeepupwithexercise.

√

D.Thosewhocanexerciseforfiveyears.解析：[聽力原文]

Whatkindofpeoplewillbesuccessfulinweight-lossaccordingtothepassage?

[解析]短文最后提到，能夠保持體重的人通常都是經(jīng)常運動的人。七、PassageThree(總題數(shù)：1，分數(shù)：12.00)Questions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.Questions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.（分數(shù)：12.00）

A.Manypeople,shipsandplaneshavemysteriouslydisappearedthere.

√

B.Manycarscrashedwhenpeopleweredrivingthere.

C.Manyshipsandplaneswererunningoutofgasthere.

D.Everythingdisappearedwhenitapproachedthere.解析：[聽力原文]

TheBermudaTriangleisatriangularareaintheAtlanticOcean.Storiesgothatmanypeople,shipsandplaneshavemysteriouslydisappearedinthisarea.Manytheorieshavebeengiventoexplaintheextraordinarymysteryofthesemissingshipsandplanes.Butsomepeoplebelievethatthereisnomysterytobesolved.Thenumberofwrecksinthisareaisnotextraordinary,givenitssize,locationandtheamountoftrafficitreceives.ManyoftheshipsandplanesthathavebeenidentifiedashavingdisappearedmysteriouslyintheBermudaTrianglewere