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2025年烏蘭察布職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Amessagesentbetweencomputers________ane-mail.
(1分)A、areB、isC、haveD、has正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析此題考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的運(yùn)用。句中“sentbetweencomputers”作狀語(yǔ)解釋說(shuō)明“Amessage”。本句的主干為“Amessageane-mall”,缺謂語(yǔ),通過(guò)句意可知要用“is”。
2、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?
B:Ihavenoidea.(1)
A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.
B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)
A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.
B:(3)
A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.
B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?
A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.
B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.
A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!G、Whataboutyou?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:F
3、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、cr(o)pB、(o)fferC、h(o)lidayD、h(o)tel正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
4、—Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?—________.Wehavebeenathomeforthewholeafternoon.
(1分)A、HaveanicetimeB、It’smypleasureC、ComeonD、Iabsolutelyagree正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析
考查日常用語(yǔ)。句意:——出去散散步怎么樣?——我完全同意。我們整個(gè)下午都呆在家里。AHaveanicetime玩得愉快;BIt’smypleasure我很樂(lè)意;CComeon過(guò)來(lái),加油;DIabsolutelyagree我完全同意。根據(jù)下文Wehavebeenathomeforthewholeafternoon.可知,后者對(duì)于前者出去散步的建議是很贊同的。故選D。
5、They()friendssincetheymetinShanghai.(1分)A、havemadeB、havebecomeC、havebeenD、haveturned正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
6、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(6)選()(1分)A、importance
B、advantage
C、price
D、colour正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
7、—Thereisnosaltleft.Jim,wouldyouliketoget________?—OK,Mum!
(1分)A、itB、oneC、someD、any正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析--沒(méi)有鹽了.吉姆,你去買一些回來(lái)好嗎?--好的,媽媽.it它,同類同物,代指前面出現(xiàn)的名詞;one一個(gè),同類異物,代指前面名詞中的一個(gè);some一些,代指前面的復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞;any任何一個(gè),任何一些。故選C
8、Alargenumberofpeople______fornearlyhalfayearinAfricabecauseofEbolavirusdisease.
(1分)A、havediedB、havebeendeadC、hasdiedD、hasdead正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析結(jié)合fornearlyhalfayear可知?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生到現(xiàn)在,持續(xù)了一段時(shí)間,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has+過(guò)去分詞,people復(fù)數(shù),故have,die是短暫性動(dòng)詞,不能與一段時(shí)間連用,故換成bedead,故答案是B。
9、Thechildrenwere()ofexcitementatthethoughtoftheirholiday.(1分)A、suppliedB、providedC、filledD、full正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析孩子們一想到假期就興奮不已。befullof充滿
10、Whynotbuyacheaperone,__________youdon’thaveenoughmoney?
(1分)A、sinceB、becauseC、forD、though正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析since/nowthat如果表示的原因是說(shuō)話者和聽話者雙方都知道的事實(shí),通常用since/nowthat,意為“既然”。
11、_______difficultieswemaycomeacross,wewillhelp
(1分)A、TheB、whateverC、thatD、those正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析however后一般接形容詞,而這里的difficulties是名詞,whatever后接名詞,故用whatever,表示無(wú)論什么困難
12、—Wouldyouliketogotothemuseumwithme?—I'dloveto,()I'mafraidIhavenotime.(1分)A、butB、andC、orD、So正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“—-你愿意和我一起去博物館嗎?——我樂(lè)意去,但我恐怕沒(méi)時(shí)間。”根據(jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用并列連詞but來(lái)連接。故選A。
13、—Whenwilltherailwaythatconnectsthetwocitiesopen?—()nextyear.Onlytwothirds()beenbuilt.(1分)A、Until:hasB、Until;haveC、Notuntil;hasD、Notuntil;have正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“——連接這兩座城市的鐵路什么時(shí)候開通?—明年才開通。這段鐵路只修了三分之二?!备鶕?jù)句意可知,直到明年才能開通,因此應(yīng)用否定形式notuntil,所以排除A和B;第二個(gè)空格前的主語(yǔ)是twothirds,分?jǐn)?shù)修飾名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)與其后的名詞一致,railway是單數(shù)形式,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)該用單數(shù)形式,所以排除D。故選C。
14、—Couldyoupleasetellme________
—NextThursdaymorning.
(1分)A、whenwevisitedtheCapitalMuseum
B、whendidwevisittheCapitalMuseum
C、whenwewillvisittheCapitalMuseum
D、whenwillwevisittheCapitalMuseum正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——你能告訴我我們什么時(shí)候去參觀首都博物館嗎?——下個(gè)星期四早上。
考查賓語(yǔ)從句。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句,用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除BD;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“NextThursdaymorning.”可知,對(duì)將來(lái)時(shí)間提問(wèn),故選C。
15、Howmuch()doyouwant?—Twobottles,please.(1分)A、eggB、milkC、appleD、potato正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“——你想要多少牛奶?——兩瓶?!県owmuch表示多少時(shí),后接不可數(shù)名詞,所以排除A、C和D。故選B。
16、Hewasn't()toliftthecase.(1分)A、toostrongB、enoughstrongC、strongenoughD、sostrong正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
17、
Friendsarelikebooks.Youdon'tneedalotofthem______theyaregood.
(1分)A、orB、andC、aslongasD、assoonas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:朋友像書。只要他們好你不需要很多。or或者;and和;aslongas只要;assoonas一……就……;看書的條件是書必須是好書,因此用aslongas引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,故選C。
18、---TrynottoworkyourselftoohardTakeiteasy.---Thanks._________
(1分)A、Sowhat?B、NowayC、Whatfor?D、You,too.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意:---不要讓自己太累了。放松點(diǎn)兒。---謝謝。你也是。ASowhat?那又怎么樣呢?BNoway沒(méi)門兒;CWhatfor?為什么;DYou,too.你也是。根據(jù)Thanks.可知,也提醒對(duì)方不要太累。故選D。
19、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第8空填()。(1分)A、numbersB、carC、familyD、address正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。numbers意為“數(shù)字”;car意為“小汽車”;family意為“家庭”;address意為“地址”。根據(jù)下文的“walkeddowntoherhousewithmyfriend”可知,這位老婦人告訴“我”的是她的地址。故選D。
20、材料
Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.
Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.
Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.
Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.
BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they______.A、soldtheiroldhouseB、movedtotheirgrandparents’houseC、builtanewplaceforavanD、soldtheirsecondcar正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
21、材料【圖片大小可調(diào)】WhowritestoLiz?(1分)A、Jack.B、Laura.C、Paul.D、Sally正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文是一封郵件,郵件中主要介紹了Laura一家的基本情況。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)郵件最后的署名可知,這封郵件是Laura寫給Liz的。故選B。
22、Thesquirrelshadno_____cominguprighttomeforthem.
(1分)A、businessB、funC、problemD、privilege正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析havenoproblem(in)doingsth做某事沒(méi)問(wèn)題。松鼠沒(méi)什么問(wèn)題,它們直接就過(guò)來(lái)吃。business商業(yè),事情;fun快樂(lè);problem問(wèn)題;privilege特權(quán)。
23、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(9)題選()
(1分)A、will
payB、won't
payC、will
spendD、won't
cost正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句意為一一個(gè)新的手機(jī)不會(huì)花費(fèi)你很多錢,但需要一點(diǎn)時(shí)間。物作主語(yǔ),表示花費(fèi),應(yīng)用cost。
24、﹣﹣﹣Mikeplaysthedrumssowonderfully!﹣﹣﹣Ofcourse.Heis________thananyotherstudentsinhisclass.
(1分)A、talentedB、moretalentedC、lesstalentedD、themosttalented正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析根據(jù)句意:﹣邁克的鼓打得好極了!﹣他比班上任何其他學(xué)生都要有天分.than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志,moretalented有才華的,lesstalented更沒(méi)有才華的.選項(xiàng)B符合題意.故選:B。
25、Neitherthatbooknorthetwomagazines()tobetakenoutofthelibrary.(1分)A、isallowedB、areallowedC、allowD、allows正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“那本書和那兩本雜志都不可以帶出圖書館?!眓either…nor…連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循就近原則,此處離謂語(yǔ)最近的主語(yǔ)twomagazines是復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以排除A和D;主語(yǔ)twomagazines是動(dòng)詞takeout的承受者,故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式,所以排除C。故選B。
26、Iparkedmybikebehindthebuilding,butnowitisgone.It________.
(1分)A、maybestolenB、mustbestolenC、musthavebeenstolenD、musthavestolen正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:我把自行車停在大樓后面,但現(xiàn)在它不見了。一定是被偷了。被偷已經(jīng)成為發(fā)生,用havebeenstolen
27、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()br(ea)the(1分)A、h(ea)dacheB、l(ea)stC、h(ea)lthyD、gr(ea)t正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
28、Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit_____onhisownfarm
(1分)A、togrowB、beinggrownC、tobegrownD、grown正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析
考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:早餐他吃了自己農(nóng)場(chǎng)里種植的水果中榨的汁,水果與種植之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故天grown,故選D??键c(diǎn):考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
29、Computersareveryuseful.Theycanhelpusgetmuch()ontheInternet.(1分)A、gamesB、informationC、courageD、messages正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“電腦非常有用,能夠幫助我們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上獲得許多信息?!眒uch修飾不可數(shù)名詞,所以排除A和D;根據(jù)上文提到的電腦有用,所以下文應(yīng)該是我們?cè)陔娔X上獲得信息。故選B。
30、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?
B:Let'sseetheelephants.
A:Theelephants?(1)
B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)
A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.
B:(3)
A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.
B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?
A:Overthere.(5)第(3)空填()(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
31、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprint
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