2025年北京農(nóng)業(yè)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年北京農(nóng)業(yè)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Sheraisedhervoicetomakeeverybodyintheroom____herclearly．

(1分)A、heardB、tohearC、hearD、hearing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析她提高嗓門(mén)，讓房間里的每個(gè)人都能清楚地聽(tīng)到她的聲音。根據(jù)Sheraisedhervoicetomakeeverybodyintheroom____herclearly，可知本句考查固定短語(yǔ)：makesb．dosth．使某人做某事．后面接動(dòng)詞原形．故選C

2、—WhydoChinesepeoplelikered—Becausethecolorredisthe________ofgoodluckinChina

(1分)A、reasonB、hopeC、dreamD、symbol正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：——為什么中國(guó)人喜歡紅色？

——因?yàn)樵谥袊?guó)，紅色是好運(yùn)的象征?？疾槊~。Areason原因；Bhope希望；Cdream夢(mèng)想；Dsymbol象征。根據(jù)句中g(shù)oodluck可知，紅色是好運(yùn)的象征。D選項(xiàng)符合句意，故選D。

3、-Whodidyougotothemovie（）?-Nobody.Iwentalone.(1分)A、withB、aboutC、forD、from正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意為：“你和誰(shuí)去看的電影?沒(méi)有人。我自己去的?！眊otothemoviewithsb.意為“和某人一起去看電影”。故選A。

4、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、(ex)cuseB、(ex)pertC、(ex)pressD、(ex)pensive正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

5、Thereisatelephone_______theroom.

(1分)A、onB、inC、fromD、out正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：房間里有一部電話(huà)。電話(huà)在房間內(nèi)部用in，所以選B

6、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）resear(ch)(1分)A、(ch)emistB、ma(ch)ineC、te(ch)niqueD、a(ch)ieve正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

7、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第19空填（）。(1分)A、nervouslyB、fortunatelyC、angrilyD、selflessly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。nervously意為“緊張地”;fortunately意為“幸運(yùn)地”;angrily意為“憤怒地”;selflessly意為“無(wú)私地”。放棄了所有的積蓄來(lái)幫助別人，而不求回報(bào)是很無(wú)私的。此處副詞selflessly修飾動(dòng)詞gaveup,故選D。

8、Mydreamhometownisanamazingplace_______anypollution.

(1分)A、withB、withoutC、outD、in正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析with和；without沒(méi)有；out在外，在外部；in在…里面；根據(jù)句中Mydreamhometown推測(cè)：應(yīng)該是一個(gè)沒(méi)有污染的神奇的地方；故選B

9、—Isthisyourbackpack?—________

(1分)A、Yes,itisn’tB、Yes,itisC、No,itis.D、No,thisisn’t.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析表示肯定回答用itis

10、材料

TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens

to

us.”

But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians，orblameothers，andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者)，chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.

Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.

Thepassageismainlywrittenfor___.(1分)A、

musiciansB、

managersC、

negative

peopleD、

people

wanting

to

succeed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

11、-Peter,wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme?-Whatapity!I'mfreeeveryday（）today.(1分)A、besidesB、forC、exceptD、among正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“——Peter,你愿意和我一起去游泳嗎?——真可惜!除了今天之外我每天都有空?！备鶕?jù)“Whatapity!”可知我今天去不了，所以應(yīng)從整體中除去今天，except指從整體中除去后者，不包括后者；besides意為“除……之外”,還包括后者。故選C。

12、--Whatmadeyousosad?--（）threeticketstothepopmusicconcert.(1分)A、LostB、LosingC、BecauseoflosingD、SinceIlost正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

13、WhenIwasachild,I___watchTVwheneverIwantedto.

(1分)A、couldB、mustC、needD、should正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。should應(yīng)該；could能夠，可以；must必須；need需要。句意為：當(dāng)我還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，我想看電視的時(shí)候就可以看。

14、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、Good

B、Bad

C、Happy

D、Nice正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

15、（）yousaidiswrong.(1分)A、WhichB、ThatC、WheneverD、What正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

16、Shewas________tired________shecouldn'twalkanylonger.

(1分)A、suchthatB、sothatC、tootoD、bothand正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析so+形容詞或副詞+that...引導(dǎo)的否定的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,意思是"如此.以致于不能.".她太累了，再也走不動(dòng)了

17、Believein________andyoucanmakeit.

(1分)A、myselfB、yourselfC、himselfD、herself正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：相信自己，你就能成功?？疾榇~辨析。myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根據(jù)youcanmakeit可知，是對(duì)you說(shuō)的，故選B。

18、—We'relostinthemountains.It's（）forustofindtheway.—Don'tgiveup.Let'skeeptrying.(1分)A、hopefullyB、hopeC、hopelessD、hopeful正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查否定的后綴。句意為：“---我們?cè)谏嚼锩月妨?。?duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)有希望找到路了。--別放棄，讓我們繼續(xù)努力?！本湫汀癐t's+形容詞+forsb.todosth.”意為“對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)，做某事是……”,此處用形容詞，所以排除A和B;根據(jù)句意可知在山里迷路了，沒(méi)有希望找到出路。hopeless為形容詞，意為“沒(méi)有希望的”,符合句意。故選C。

19、—Ireallyhope_____everythinggoeswell.—SodoI.

(1分)A、whatB、whichC、whyD、that正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析—我真的希望一切順利?！乙彩荌hopethat+賓語(yǔ)從句。

20、Itisn'twarmtoday,（）thesunisshining.(1分)A、orB、andC、becauseD、although正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為：“今天并不暖和，雖然陽(yáng)光明媚?！盿lthough意為“盡管；即使”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句是讓步關(guān)系，所以用“although”來(lái)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。

21、--Whereisthenearesthospital?--（）.(1分)A、Yes,thereisB、GodownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossingC、It'sabouttenminutes'walkD、Youcantakeabus正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

22、—Thebookispopular.（）you（）ityet?—Yes,Ihave.(1分)A、Are;readingB、Were;readingC、Have;readD、Will;read正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句。句意為：“----這本書(shū)很受歡迎。你讀過(guò)了嗎?-----是的，我讀過(guò)了?！备鶕?jù)問(wèn)句句尾的“yet”以及答語(yǔ)

“Yes,Ihave.”可知問(wèn)句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故

選C。

23、—Ireallylikeeatingpotatochips.Doyouknow________theywereinvented?—Actually,theywereinventedbymistake.

(1分)A、whyB、whenC、howD、whether正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

24、—Mum,Ihavetoleavenowasthethemeparkopensearlyinthemorning.Bye!—________!

(1分)A、ThankyouB、NoproblemC、HaveanicedayD、Goahead正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析A、Thankyou謝謝；B、Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；C、Haveaniceday玩的開(kāi)心，過(guò)得愉快；D、Goahead去吧。對(duì)方說(shuō)自己要去主題公園游玩，對(duì)方應(yīng)當(dāng)是祝愿對(duì)方玩的開(kāi)心。故選C。

25、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?

Alice:Yes.(1)

David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.

Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)

David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.

Alice:Howaboutnow?

David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)

Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)

Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.

David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.

Alice:(5)

David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein

paperpackets.

Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.

David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：F解析

Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth（如果我們繼續(xù)浪費(fèi)這么多紙，地球上就不會(huì)有樹(shù)了。）結(jié)合語(yǔ)境應(yīng)說(shuō)“如果沒(méi)有樹(shù)，就沒(méi)有紙了”。

26、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(裝扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.

Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“l(fā)ucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.

Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.

Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.

Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遺產(chǎn)),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.Whatarewindowflowers?(1分)A、Akindoffolkart.B、Asortofbeautifulflowers.C、Somephotos.D、Onekindofglassmaterial.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了中國(guó)剪紙藝術(shù)的發(fā)展歷史、工具、題材和用途等。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段全段內(nèi)容可知，windowflowers是papercuts的另一種叫法，是中國(guó)民間藝術(shù)。故選A。

27、材料

Dear

Doctor:

MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.

Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.

Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”

Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.

Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.

Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Asherincomeincreased,___.(1分)A、

she

found

a

gap

lying

between

her

and

her

husbandB、

she

bought

more

clothes

and

a

new

houseC、

she

did

the

many

things

she

had

dreamed

ofD、

she

felt

very

proud

of

herself正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

28、材料

Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.

Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.

Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.

Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

Fromthepassage,avanisalsocalled____.(1分)A、a

motor

car

B、a

motor

homeC、amotorbike

D、abigtruck正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

29、—Drivinglessandwalkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.—SoI’drather____anhour’swalktoworkthanconsider____acar.

(1分)A、take;driveB、take;todriveC、take;drivingD、taking;driving正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析——少開(kāi)車(chē)多走路對(duì)我們的健康有好處?！晕覍幵缸咭粋€(gè)小時(shí)的路去上班而不考慮開(kāi)車(chē)去。wouldratherdosththandosth意為“寧愿做某事而不愿做另外一件事”;takeawalk意為“散步走路”;considerdoingsth意為“考慮做某事”。所以選C。

30、Wecansee（）starsintheskyatnightinthecountryside.(1分)A、millionofB、threemillionsofC、millionsofD、threemillionof正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為：“在農(nóng)村的夜晚，我們可以看到天空上數(shù)百萬(wàn)的星星。”表示具體數(shù)目時(shí)，million和基數(shù)詞搭配，不用復(fù)數(shù)形式，后面不接of;表示概數(shù)時(shí)用millionsof,意為“數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的”。故選C。

31、-Kunmingisareallycomfortablecitytolivein.—（）.Theweatherispleasant.(1分)A、SoitisB、SoisitC、SoitdoesD、Sodoesit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“----昆明真的是一個(gè)宜居城市。確實(shí)是。天氣宜人?！笨捎谩癝o+主語(yǔ)+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”,表示“某人或事物確實(shí)如此”,是對(duì)上文所講事實(shí)的肯定和強(qiáng)調(diào)。根據(jù)“Theweatherispleasant.”可知是肯定昆明宜居的說(shuō)法，且前句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是is,所以so引出的句子也用is。故選A。

32、Theumbrellaisnotmine.Itmustbe（）(1分)A、someoneelseB、someoneelse'sC、elsesomeoneD、else'ssomeone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞所有格。句意為：“這把傘不是我的，它一定是別人的?！眘omeone是不定代詞，形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，形容詞要后置，所以排除C和D;根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)