期中模擬預(yù)測(cè)題01-七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期中考點(diǎn)大串講(人教版)(原卷版+解析)

2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期中模擬預(yù)測(cè)題01說(shuō)明:1.全卷滿分為100分,考試用時(shí)為90分鐘。答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)。用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)該號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試題上。非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效?？忌鷦?wù)必保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)時(shí),將試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、單項(xiàng)（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）1．—Canyouplay________guitar?—Sure.It’sapieceofcakeforme.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)nC．the D．/2．________theafternoonofJune2nd，manyforeignersarrived________Shanghai.A．In；at B．On；to C．In；in D．On；in3．—HowdoyouimproveyourEnglish?—________youspeak,________yourEnglishwillbe.A．Theless;themore B．Themore;thebetterC．Theless;thebetter D．Themore;theless4．Hisjokeis________tomakeusall________.A．enoughfunny;laugh B．funnyenough;laughC．enoughfunny;tolaugh D．funnyenough;tolaugh5.Ittookpeoplethreemonthstobuildthisgreatbuilding.A.twohundreds B.hundredof C.hundredsof D.twohundredof6.—Howmuchisyourcoat?—Oh,itme100yuan.cost B.spend C.paid D.took7.—isitfromtheschooltothepostoffice?—It’sabouttenwalk.A.Howfar;minutes’ B.Howfar;minutesC.Howlong;minutes D.Howlong;minutes’8．IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBoys’concert.______you_____hecangoonwithme.A．Either;or B．Neither;nor C．Both;and D．Notonly;also9．—Didyoucatchtheearlybusthismorning?—Yes.Thebusstartedtomove________Igotonit.A．a(chǎn)ssoonas B．a(chǎn)sif C．though D．before10．—WhynotgotoLaoSheTeahousetonight?—________．A．Itdoesn’tmatterB．ThankyouC．SorrytohearthatD．Soundsgreat完形填空（本大題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）Simonisamiddleschoolstudent.Heis____11____yearsold.Today,hegetsupat7:00inthemorning.Thenhehas____12____withhisgrandparents.Afterthathegoestobuysomethingsforhisgrandpa____13____itishisgrandpa’sbirthday.It’shis___14____68thbirthday.Simon____15____CDsaboutBeijingOpera（京?。ゝorhisgrandpa.Hethinkshisgrandpamustlike___16____verymuch.Theyare____17____goodprices-only€10.Heseesaredsweater.It___18____verygood.He____19____it.Afterthathegoeshome.Simon’sfatherhasasisterandabrother.Hisauntand____20_____cometohisgrandparents’party.Hisauntbuys_____21_____sportshoesforhisgrandpa.Sheknowsherfatherlikes_____22_____.Hisunclebuysabigcakeforhisgrandpa.Simonandhisfathersaytohisgrandpa,“_____23_____

toyou.”Hisgrandpaisvery____24_____andsays,“Thanks.”Thentheyhavethebirthdaydinner.Intheevening,SimonwatchesTV_____25_____hisgrandparents.Heisveryhappy,becausehisgrandparentslikethebirthdayparty.11．A．three B．thirteen C．thirty-two D．fifty12．A．lunch B．breakfast C．dinner D．day13．A．then B．but C．so D．because14．A．grandma’s B．mother’s C．grandpa’s D．father’s15．A．buys B．sells C．loses D．a(chǎn)sks16．A．it B．they C．them D．this17．A．in B．on C．for D．a(chǎn)t18．A．sees B．watches C．looks D．meets19．A．takes B．has C．eats D．finishes20．A．daughter B．uncle C．sister D．brother21．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)set C．a(chǎn)setof D．a(chǎn)pairof22．A．food B．a(chǎn)rt C．sports D．computers23．A．GoodmorningB．GoodafternoonC．Happybirthday D．HappyTeacher’sDay24．A．happy B．busy C．free D．cool25．A．a(chǎn)nd B．with C．a(chǎn)fter D．Of三、閱讀理解（本大題有20小題，每小題2分，共40分）ASometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimprove(改善)ourhealth.Ifso,thefollowinghealthyhabitsmayhelpyou.Eatbreakfasteverymorning.Researchshowsthatifyoueatamealinthemorning,youmaynotbecometoofatoreattoomuchduringlunch.Eatingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbetterthroughtheday.Getenoughsleep.Poorsleepcaninfluence(影響)ourmemoryandlearning.Itcanalsocausetrafficaccidents(交通事故)!Studiesshowthatpeoplewhodon’tgetenoughsleepseemtogetintomoreaccidents.Sogetenoughsleepandstaysafe!Takeawalkeveryday.Walkingisaneasywaytoexercise.You’dbettermeetfriendsforawalk,notforameal.Asyouwalk,youwillseethebeautifulworldaroundyou.Onceyoutry,youwillfindthataddingawalkintoyourdailylifeisveryeasy.Joinsocial(社交的)groups.Socialgroupscanprovidesupport.Theymightincludesportteams,artormusicgroups.Thepeopleinthegroupcanofferadviceandhelpeachotherindifficulttimes.Also,beinginagroupkeepsyourmindbusy.Anactivemindisahealthymind!Haveahobby.Ahobbycouldberunning,readingormakingsomethingwithyourhands.Hobbieshelppeopletorelaxandrest.Hobbiesbringusjoyaswell.26．Youmayhaveagoodmemoryandlearnbetterifyou________.A．eatbreakfasteverymorning B．haveagoodsleep C．takeawalkeveryday D．joinasocialgroup27．Ifyouneedhelpandwanttohelpothers,you’dbetter________.A．inviteyourfriendtoameal B．makesomethingwithyourfriendsC．becomeamemberofasocialgroup D．haveahobby28．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Ifyouhavebreakfasteverymorning,you’llbefat.B．Allthetrafficaccidentsarecausedbypoorsleep.C．Tojoinasocialgrouphelpsyouhaveahealthymind.D．Havingahobbyisthebestwaytorelax.29．Thepassageismainlywrittenfor________.A．studentsatschool B．peoplewhodon’tlikerunningC．studentswhoneverhavebreakfast D．peoplewhowanttoimprovehealth30．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．WaystoImproveYourHealth. B．ReasonsforKeepingHealthy.C．GoodEatingHabits. D．BreakfastandExercise.BDoyouhavehealthyhabits?MaryWhite:Yeah!Ithinkmyhabitsareveryhealthy.EverydayIgetupearlyandgotobedearly.EverymorningIeatbreakfastandeatwell.Ieatfruitandvegetableseveryday.AndeverydayIplaysoccerfortwohourswithmyfriends.AlanGreen:No,Idon’t.IgetuplatesoIhavenotimetoeatbreakfast.Forlunch,Iusuallyeatlotsofhamburgers.IknowtheyarenotgoodformebutIlikethem.Ineverplaysports.Intheevening,afterIfinishmyhomework,Iusuallyplaycomputergames.Igotobedlate,atabouteleveno’clock.HelenHard:Yes.Myhabitsareverygood.Inevereatunhealthyfood.Ice-creamtastesgoodbutInevereatit.It’sunhealthy.EverydayIgetupatsixo’clockandgotobedateightthirty.Iplaysportseveryday.Irunwithmyfatherforhalfanhourinthemorning.SoI’mveryhealthy.31．Mary________withherfriendseveryday.A．goestoschool B．doesherhomework C．playssoccer D．haslunch32．WhatdoesAlanusuallyhaveforlunch?A．Hamburgers. B．Vegetables. C．Chicken. D．Fruit.33．Alangoestobedabout________.A．9:00 B．10:00 C．11:00 D．12:0034．Whydoesn’tHeleneatice-cream?A．Becauseshedoesn’tlikeit. B．Becauseit’snothealthy.C．Becauseitdoesn’ttastegood. D．Becauseherparentsdon’tlethereatit.35．Helenrunswithher________inthemorning.A．mother B．friend C．brother D．FatherCInEngland,traffickeepsontheleft.Cars,busesandbikesallmoveontheleftsideoftheroad.ButthetraffickeepsontherightinChina.SowhenyouareinEngland,youmustbeverycarefulinthestreet.Beforeyoucrossastreetyoumuststopandlookbothways.Lookrightandlookleftandlookrightagain.Ifthetrafficlightsarered,thetrafficmuststop.Thenthepeopleonfootcancrosstheroad.Ifthetrafficlightsaregreen,thetrafficcango.Peopleonfootmustn’tcross.Inthemorningandintheevening,whenpeoplegotoorcomebackfromwork,thestreetsareverybusy.Trafficisverydangerous(危險(xiǎn)的).WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetobecareful,too.Alwaysremember(記住)thetrafficmovesontheleft.Ifyoudon’thavealookfirst,youwillgothewrongway.InmanyEnglishcities,therearebigbuseswithtwofloors.Youcansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanseethecityverywell.It’sveryinteresting.36．WhenyouareinEnglandyoumustremember(記住)that_____.A．you’dbettergobybusB．thestreetsareverybusyC．thetrafficgoesontheleftD．therearemanycarsontheroad37．Whenthetrafficlightsare_____,thetrafficmuststop.A．red B．yellow C．green D．wedon’tknow38．WhenyougobybusinEngland,youmustbecarefulbecause_____.A．youmaygothewrongwayB．therearebigbuseswithtwofloorsC．therearetoomanybusesD．therearenotanytrafficlights39．Somepeoplelikesittingonthesecondfloorofabigbusbecause______.A．itisnotdangerousB．theycanhaveagoodlookatthecityC．itcanmakeroadssafeD．therearenootherpeople40．Thebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthispassage(短文)is_____.A．BusesinEngland B．TrafficinEnglandC．DrivinginEngland D．TrafficlightsinEnglandDChildren’splayarearulesNosmoking(吸煙).Nofoodordrinks.Noglassware(玻璃制品).Noshoesintheplayarea,butwearsocksatthetime.*****************************************************************************Trainmuseum(博物館)rulesChildrenmustbewiththeirgrouporparentsNorunningNosmokingDonotgetontoanytrains.*****************************************************************************PoolrulesNoanimalsinthepoolarea.NofoodordrinksinthepoolPleasetakeashower(洗淋浴)beforegettingintothepool.Noglasswareinthepool.*****************************************************************************41．Whatmustchildrenwearintheplayarea?A．Shoes. B．Socks. C．Gloves. D．Glasses.42．Whatcanpeopleprobably(很可能)dointhetrainmuseum?A．Smoke. B．Run. C．Takephotos. D．Getonthetrains.43．Whatmustpeopledobeforegettingintothepool?A．Eatsomething. B．Takeashower.C．Takeofftheirclothes. D．Brushtheirteeth.44．Howmanyrulesabouttheplayareaandthepoolarethesame?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.45．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Therearefiverulesintheplayarea.B．Thetrainmuseumisn’tforchildren.C．Peoplecan’tsmokeintheplayarea.D．Peoplecantaketheirdogstothepool.任務(wù)型閱讀（本題有5題，每小題2分，滿分10分）Differentstudentsgotoschoolindifferentways.It’snotdifficultforthestudentsinthecitytogotoschool.Joyalwaysridesherbiketoschool.It’sfourmilesfromherhometoschoolandittakesheraboutfifteenminutes.Joylikesridingtoschool.Shesaysitisgoodforherhealth.MaryandSusanusuallygotoschoolbybus.Theyliketalkingwiththeirfriendsonthebus.It’sabouttenminutes’busridetoschool.Paul’shomeisnearschool.It’sabout500meters.Heusuallywalkstoschool.Ittakeshimaboutfiveminutes.46題完成句子；47、48題做簡(jiǎn)略回答；49題找出并寫下文章的主題句；50題將畫線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。46．IttakesJoyaboutfifteenminutestogotoschool__________________________________________.47．WhatdoMaryandSusanliketodoonthebus?__________________________________________48．HowfarisitfromPaul’shometoschool?__________________________________________49．__________________________________________50．__________________________________________五、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（每小題1分，滿分10分）A.根據(jù)句意及括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的漢語(yǔ)意思,寫出適當(dāng)單詞,補(bǔ)全下列句子。51．Iwantto________(加入)theEnglishclubbecauseIlikeEnglishverymuch.52．Mr.Brownisveryhealthybecausehe________(鍛煉)everyday.53．Mikeistalentedinchess,andIguesshewillwinthechess_________(比賽).54．Hisfatherisvery________（嚴(yán)格的）withhim.55．Thestay-at-homechildren______(思念)theirparentsverymuch.B.根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。56．NieErisagreatChinese_________(music).57．Myfatherwantstobuytwo_____________(brush).58．Danieldoessportseveryday.Hecanswimas

_________(fast)ashisbrother.59．He__________(have)totalktohisteacher.60．Don'tforget________thewindows.(close)61.書面表達(dá)（本題15分））假如現(xiàn)在是晚上七點(diǎn)半，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)Tom提供的信息，寫一篇短文描述Tom一家人此刻的活動(dòng)情況，六十詞左右。FatherReadabookMotherCleantheroomGrandfatherWatchTVTomDohishomeworkNancyPlaywiththecat________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期中模擬預(yù)測(cè)題01說(shuō)明:1.全卷滿分為100分,考試用時(shí)為90分鐘。答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)。用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)該號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試題上。非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效?？忌鷦?wù)必保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)時(shí),將試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、單項(xiàng)（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）1．—Canyouplay________guitar?—Sure.It’sapieceofcakeforme.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)nC．the D．/2．________theafternoonofJune2nd，manyforeignersarrived________Shanghai.A．In；at B．On；to C．In；in D．On；in3．—HowdoyouimproveyourEnglish?—________youspeak,________yourEnglishwillbe.A．Theless;themore B．Themore;thebetterC．Theless;thebetter D．Themore;theless4．Hisjokeis________tomakeusall________.A．enoughfunny;laugh B．funnyenough;laughC．enoughfunny;tolaugh D．funnyenough;tolaugh5.Ittookpeoplethreemonthstobuildthisgreatbuilding.A.twohundreds B.hundredof C.hundredsof D.twohundredof6.—Howmuchisyourcoat?—Oh,itme100yuan.cost B.spend C.paid D.took7.—isitfromtheschooltothepostoffice?—It’sabouttenwalk.A.Howfar;minutes’ B.Howfar;minutesC.Howlong;minutes D.Howlong;minutes’8．IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBoys’concert.______you_____hecangoonwithme.A．Either;or B．Neither;nor C．Both;and D．Notonly;also9．—Didyoucatchtheearlybusthismorning?—Yes.Thebusstartedtomove________Igotonit.A．a(chǎn)ssoonas B．a(chǎn)sif C．though D．before10．—WhynotgotoLaoSheTeahousetonight?—________．A．Itdoesn’tmatterB．ThankyouC．SorrytohearthatD．Soundsgreat【答案】1.C【詳解】試題分析：句意:-你會(huì)彈吉他嗎？-當(dāng)然了。對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)這只是小菜一碟。a/an是不定冠詞，表示泛指一個(gè)…；the表示特指，是定冠詞。這里playtheguitar是一個(gè)固定的短語(yǔ)，在表示樂(lè)器的名詞前必須用定冠詞。故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查冠詞。【答案】2.D【詳解】試題分析：句意為：六月二日下午，許多外國(guó)人到達(dá)上海。在英語(yǔ)中，在具體某一天時(shí)間前應(yīng)用介詞on。此外，arrive是不及物動(dòng)詞，到達(dá)某地，需要接at或in。arriveat是指到達(dá)的地方范圍比較小，比如station,cinema,park等小地方；arrivein是指到達(dá)的地方范圍比較大，比如Beijing等大地方。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知應(yīng)選D。【答案】3．B【詳解】句意：——你怎樣提高你的英語(yǔ)？——你說(shuō)的越多，你的英語(yǔ)將會(huì)更好。考查the+比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)。the+比較級(jí)表示“越……就越……”；more表示更多，less表示更少，better更好。想要提高英語(yǔ)，應(yīng)是說(shuō)得越多，英語(yǔ)提高越好。故選B。【答案】4．B【詳解】句意：他的笑話十分搞笑，使我們大家都笑了起來(lái)?？疾楦痹~和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。enough在這里用作副詞，意為“足夠地”，可修飾形容詞或副詞，要放在所修飾的形容詞或副詞之后，故第一個(gè)空用funnyenough；使役動(dòng)詞make后跟省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式，在句中作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，即makesb.dosth.，意為“讓某人做某事”，故第二個(gè)空用laugh。故選B?！敬鸢浮?.C句意：建造這座偉大的建筑花費(fèi)了數(shù)百人三個(gè)月的時(shí)間。hundred，thousand和million等和具體數(shù)字連用，不加s，是具體數(shù)字。hundred，thousand和million后加s和of，表示數(shù)百、數(shù)千、數(shù)百萬(wàn)，是模糊數(shù)字。故選C。【答案】6.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。cost的主語(yǔ)通常是事或物；pay的主語(yǔ)只能是人；spend的主語(yǔ)也只能是人;take的主語(yǔ)可以是事或物(包括形式主語(yǔ)it)，也可以是人。故A。【答案】7.A考查疑問(wèn)詞與所有格。由答語(yǔ)“十分鐘的路程”可知問(wèn)句詢問(wèn)距離，howfar意為“多遠(yuǎn)”，howlong意為“多久；多長(zhǎng)”，以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞所有格加“’”。故選A?！敬鸢浮?．A【詳解】句意：不幸的是，我坐在桌子旁，旁邊都是抽煙的人。考查不定代詞。either(兩者中)任意一個(gè)；both(兩者)都；other其他的；all(三者或三者以上)全部。根據(jù)“Unfortunately”可知，桌子兩邊都是吸煙者，排除C、D項(xiàng)；再根據(jù)“side”是單數(shù)形式，要用either。故選A?！敬鸢浮?．C【詳解】句意：暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)臨時(shí)，他們正在操場(chǎng)上踢足球?？疾闀r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。assoonas一……就……；aslongas只要；when當(dāng)……時(shí)，表示主句的動(dòng)作和從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)或先后發(fā)生，when引導(dǎo)的從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是短暫性或延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；while與……同時(shí)，表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行，while引導(dǎo)的從句，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)題干從句“thestormcame.”可知謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是短暫性動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合句意，所以用when。故選C?！敬鸢浮?0.D【詳解】考查日常交際用語(yǔ)。這里是提建議Whynotdo…?為什么不做某事，句型的肯定回答有：Great!／Goodidea!／Soundsgreat!等；否定回答有：I’dlike／loveto，but…等。故答案選D。A“沒(méi)關(guān)系”；B“謝謝你”；C“很遺憾聽(tīng)到那件事”；D“聽(tīng)起來(lái)好極了”；故選D。完形填空（本大題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）Simonisamiddleschoolstudent.Heis____11____yearsold.Today,hegetsupat7:00inthemorning.Thenhehas____12____withhisgrandparents.Afterthathegoestobuysomethingsforhisgrandpa____13____itishisgrandpa’sbirthday.It’shis___14____68thbirthday.Simon____15____CDsaboutBeijingOpera（京劇）forhisgrandpa.Hethinkshisgrandpamustlike___16____verymuch.Theyare____17____goodprices-only€10.Heseesaredsweater.It___18____verygood.He____19____it.Afterthathegoeshome.Simon’sfatherhasasisterandabrother.Hisauntand____20_____cometohisgrandparents’party.Hisauntbuys_____21_____sportshoesforhisgrandpa.Sheknowsherfatherlikes_____22_____.Hisunclebuysabigcakeforhisgrandpa.Simonandhisfathersaytohisgrandpa,“_____23_____

toyou.”Hisgrandpaisvery____24_____andsays,“Thanks.”Thentheyhavethebirthdaydinner.Intheevening,SimonwatchesTV_____25_____hisgrandparents.Heisveryhappy,becausehisgrandparentslikethebirthdayparty.11．A．three B．thirteen C．thirty-two D．fifty12．A．lunch B．breakfast C．dinner D．day13．A．then B．but C．so D．because14．A．grandma’s B．mother’s C．grandpa’s D．father’s15．A．buys B．sells C．loses D．a(chǎn)sks16．A．it B．they C．them D．this17．A．in B．on C．for D．a(chǎn)t18．A．sees B．watches C．looks D．meets19．A．takes B．has C．eats D．finishes20．A．daughter B．uncle C．sister D．brother21．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)set C．a(chǎn)setof D．a(chǎn)pairof22．A．food B．a(chǎn)rt C．sports D．computers23．A．GoodmorningB．GoodafternoonC．Happybirthday D．HappyTeacher’sDay24．A．happy B．busy C．free D．cool25．A．a(chǎn)nd B．with C．a(chǎn)fter D．Of【答案】11．B

12．B

13．D

14．C

15．A

16．C

17．D

1

8．C

19．A

20．B

21．D

22．C

23．C

24．A

25．B【分析】這篇短文講述的是Simon的爺爺過(guò)生日了，他去給爺爺買了禮物，還給爺爺舉辦了一個(gè)生日晚會(huì)。他的姑姑和叔叔也都來(lái)了，他們都非常開(kāi)心。11．句意：他13歲了?？疾閿?shù)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境。three三；thirteen十三；thirty-two三十二；fifty五十。根據(jù)上句話“Simonisamiddleschoolstudent”可知，Simon是一個(gè)中學(xué)生，他的年齡應(yīng)該是13歲。故選B。12．句意：然后他和他的爺爺、奶奶一起吃早飯?？疾槊~辨析及語(yǔ)境。lunch午飯；breakfast早飯；dinner晚飯；day白天。上句話“Today,hegetsupat7:00inthemorning.”說(shuō)的是Simon早上起床，然后應(yīng)該是吃早飯。故選B。13．句意：在那之后他去給爺爺買東西，因?yàn)槟翘焓菭敔數(shù)纳??？疾檫B詞辨析及語(yǔ)境。then然后；but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；so因此，所以；because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)句意可知，空后解釋Simon給爺爺買東西的原因，應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。14．句意：是他爺爺?shù)?8歲生日。考查名詞所有格及語(yǔ)境。grandma’s奶奶的；mother’s媽媽的；grandpa’s爺爺?shù)?；father’s爸爸的。由上句話“…itishisgrandpa’sbirthday.”可知，過(guò)生日的是Simon的爺爺。故選C。15．句意：Simon給爺爺買了京劇光盤?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境。buys買；sells賣；loses失去，丟失；asks問(wèn)，要求。根據(jù)上文“Afterthathegoestobuysomethingsforhisgrandpa”可知，Simon去給爺爺買東西，故選A。16．句意：他認(rèn)為他的爺爺一定會(huì)非常喜歡它們?？疾榇~辨析及語(yǔ)境。it它；they他們，人稱代詞主格形式；them他們，人稱代詞賓格形式；this這，這個(gè)。根據(jù)句意可知，該空代指上句話提到的CDs，是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，且在句中作like的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用賓格形式。故選C。17．句意：它們價(jià)格很優(yōu)惠。考查介詞辨析及語(yǔ)境。in在……里面；on在……上面；for為了，因?yàn)?；at在具體時(shí)刻或地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知，這里考查的是固定短語(yǔ)at…price，意為“以……的價(jià)格”。故選D。18．句意：它看起來(lái)非常好?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境。sees看見(jiàn)；watches觀看；looks看起來(lái)；meets遇見(jiàn)。空后good是形容詞，這個(gè)空應(yīng)填系動(dòng)詞，A、B和D都是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，都可以排除。故選C。19．句意：他買下了它?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境。takes帶走；買下來(lái)；has有；eats吃；finishes完成。根據(jù)文意可知，空后it代指sweater，Simon覺(jué)得毛衣看起來(lái)很不錯(cuò)，所以買下來(lái)，故選A。20．句意：他的姑姑和叔叔來(lái)參加爺爺?shù)纳站蹠?huì)?？疾槊~辨析及語(yǔ)境。daughter女兒；uncle叔叔；sister姐妹；brother兄弟。上句話“Simon’sfatherhasasisterandabrother.”提到Simon的爸爸有一個(gè)妹妹和弟弟，也就是Simon的姑姑和叔叔，他們也都來(lái)參加生日聚會(huì)。下文“Hisunclebuysabigcakeforhisgrandpa.”也提到了Simon的叔叔。故選B。21．句意：他的姑姑給爺爺買了一雙運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。考查名詞短語(yǔ)辨析及語(yǔ)境。a一個(gè)；aset一套；asetof一套……；apairof一雙……，一對(duì)……。空后是sportsshoes，應(yīng)該表示為“一雙鞋”，用apairof，故選D。22．句意：她知道她爸爸喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)?？疾槊~辨析及語(yǔ)境。food食物；art藝術(shù)；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；computers電腦。根據(jù)上句話“Hisauntbuys11sportshoesforhisgrandpa.”，Simon的姑姑給他的爺爺買了一雙運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋，因此這里猜測(cè)出Simon的爺爺喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選C。23．句意：Simon和他的爸爸對(duì)爺爺說(shuō)：“生日快樂(lè)！”?？疾樽８ＵZ(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境。Goodmorning早上好；Goodafternoon下午好；Happybirthday生日快樂(lè)；HappyTeacher’sDay教師節(jié)快樂(lè)。根據(jù)上文“Afterthathegoestobuysomethingsforhisgrandpa3itishisgrandpa’sbirthday.”可知，今天是Simon的爺爺?shù)纳?，所以他們?yīng)祝福爺爺生日快樂(lè)。故選C。24．句意：他的爺爺非常開(kāi)心，說(shuō)“謝謝。”考查形容詞辨析及語(yǔ)境。happy開(kāi)心的；busy忙碌的；free自由的，空閑的；cool涼爽的，酷的。根據(jù)文意可知，Simon和家人一起慶祝爺爺?shù)纳?，他們祝福爺爺生日快?lè)，所以爺爺非常的開(kāi)心。故選A。25．句意：晚上，Simon和他的爺爺、奶奶一起看電視?？疾榻樵~辨析及語(yǔ)境。and和，連詞；with和……一起；after在……之后；of……的。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示“和……一起”，放在句末，應(yīng)用with。故選B。三、閱讀理解（本大題有20小題，每小題2分，共40分）ASometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimprove(改善)ourhealth.Ifso,thefollowinghealthyhabitsmayhelpyou.Eatbreakfasteverymorning.Researchshowsthatifyoueatamealinthemorning,youmaynotbecometoofatoreattoomuchduringlunch.Eatingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbetterthroughtheday.Getenoughsleep.Poorsleepcaninfluence(影響)ourmemoryandlearning.Itcanalsocausetrafficaccidents(交通事故)!Studiesshowthatpeoplewhodon’tgetenoughsleepseemtogetintomoreaccidents.Sogetenoughsleepandstaysafe!Takeawalkeveryday.Walkingisaneasywaytoexercise.You’dbettermeetfriendsforawalk,notforameal.Asyouwalk,youwillseethebeautifulworldaroundyou.Onceyoutry,youwillfindthataddingawalkintoyourdailylifeisveryeasy.Joinsocial(社交的)groups.Socialgroupscanprovidesupport.Theymightincludesportteams,artormusicgroups.Thepeopleinthegroupcanofferadviceandhelpeachotherindifficulttimes.Also,beinginagroupkeepsyourmindbusy.Anactivemindisahealthymind!Haveahobby.Ahobbycouldberunning,readingormakingsomethingwithyourhands.Hobbieshelppeopletorelaxandrest.Hobbiesbringusjoyaswell.26．Youmayhaveagoodmemoryandlearnbetterifyou________.A．eatbreakfasteverymorning B．haveagoodsleep C．takeawalkeveryday D．joinasocialgroup27．Ifyouneedhelpandwanttohelpothers,you’dbetter________.A．inviteyourfriendtoameal B．makesomethingwithyourfriendsC．becomeamemberofasocialgroup D．haveahobby28．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Ifyouhavebreakfasteverymorning,you’llbefat.B．Allthetrafficaccidentsarecausedbypoorsleep.C．Tojoinasocialgrouphelpsyouhaveahealthymind.D．Havingahobbyisthebestwaytorelax.29．Thepassageismainlywrittenfor________.A．studentsatschool B．peoplewhodon’tlikerunningC．studentswhoneverhavebreakfast D．peoplewhowanttoimprovehealth30．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．WaystoImproveYourHealth. B．ReasonsforKeepingHealthy.C．GoodEatingHabits. D．BreakfastandExercise.【答案】B

C

C

D

A【解析】本文主要介紹如何改善我們的身體狀況并提出了五條改善健康狀況的習(xí)慣。一、每天吃早飯；二、有足夠的睡眠；三、每天散步；四、參加社會(huì)組織；五、培養(yǎng)一種愛(ài)好。有了這幾條建議，我們就能保持一個(gè)健康的體魄。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Poorsleepcaninfluence(影響)ourmemoryandlearning.”可知，睡眠不佳可能會(huì)影響我們的記憶和學(xué)習(xí)，所以你要想有一個(gè)良好的記憶，更好的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)，就必須有良好的睡眠。故選B。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thepeopleinthegroupcanofferadviceandhelpeachotherindifficulttimes.”可知，你如果需要幫助或者幫助別人，就可以參加社會(huì)組織。故選C。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Also,beinginagroupkeepsyourmindbusy.Anactivemindisahealthymind!”可知，加入社會(huì)組織可以讓你擁有一個(gè)健康的大腦。故選C。29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimprove(改善)ourhealth.Ifso,thefollowinghealthyhabitsmayhelpyou.”可知，這篇短文主要是寫給那些想改善自己健康狀況的人的。故選D。30．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Sometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimprove(改善)ourhealth.Ifso,thefollowinghealthyhabitsmayhelpyou.”可知，短文主要介紹了如何改善我們的身體狀況，并且提出了五條改善健康狀況的習(xí)慣。故選A。BDoyouhavehealthyhabits?MaryWhite:Yeah!Ithinkmyhabitsareveryhealthy.EverydayIgetupearlyandgotobedearly.EverymorningIeatbreakfastandeatwell.Ieatfruitandvegetableseveryday.AndeverydayIplaysoccerfortwohourswithmyfriends.AlanGreen:No,Idon’t.IgetuplatesoIhavenotimetoeatbreakfast.Forlunch,Iusuallyeatlotsofhamburgers.IknowtheyarenotgoodformebutIlikethem.Ineverplaysports.Intheevening,afterIfinishmyhomework,Iusuallyplaycomputergames.Igotobedlate,atabouteleveno’clock.HelenHard:Yes.Myhabitsareverygood.Inevereatunhealthyfood.Ice-creamtastesgoodbutInevereatit.It’sunhealthy.EverydayIgetupatsixo’clockandgotobedateightthirty.Iplaysportseveryday.Irunwithmyfatherforhalfanhourinthemorning.SoI’mveryhealthy.31．Mary________withherfriendseveryday.A．goestoschool B．doesherhomework C．playssoccer D．haslunch32．WhatdoesAlanusuallyhaveforlunch?A．Hamburgers. B．Vegetables. C．Chicken. D．Fruit.33．Alangoestobedabout________.A．9:00 B．10:00 C．11:00 D．12:0034．Whydoesn’tHeleneatice-cream?A．Becauseshedoesn’tlikeit. B．Becauseit’snothealthy.C．Becauseitdoesn’ttastegood. D．Becauseherparentsdon’tlethereatit.35．Helenrunswithher________inthemorning.A．mother B．friend C．brother D．Father【答案】31-35C

A

CB．D【解析】本文介紹了瑪麗，艾倫和海倫三個(gè)人的健康和不健康的習(xí)慣。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AndeverydayIplaysoccerfortwohourswithmyfriends”可知，瑪麗每天跟她的朋友踢兩個(gè)小時(shí)的足球。故選C。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forlunch,Iusuallyeatlotsofhamburgers”可知，艾倫中午吃漢堡包。故選A。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Igotobedlate,atabouteleveno’clock”可知，艾倫晚上11點(diǎn)左右上床睡覺(jué)。故選C。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ice-creamtastesgoodbutInevereatit.It’sunhealthy”可知，海倫不吃冰淇凌是因?yàn)楸苛璨唤】?。故選B。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Irunwithmyfatherforhalfanhourinthemorning”可知，海倫早上跟她的父親一起跑步。故選D。CInEngland,traffickeepsontheleft.Cars,busesandbikesallmoveontheleftsideoftheroad.ButthetraffickeepsontherightinChina.SowhenyouareinEngland,youmustbeverycarefulinthestreet.Beforeyoucrossastreetyoumuststopandlookbothways.Lookrightandlookleftandlookrightagain.Ifthetrafficlightsarered,thetrafficmuststop.Thenthepeopleonfootcancrosstheroad.Ifthetrafficlightsaregreen,thetrafficcango.Peopleonfootmustn’tcross.Inthemorningandintheevening,whenpeoplegotoorcomebackfromwork,thestreetsareverybusy.Trafficisverydangerous(危險(xiǎn)的).WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetobecareful,too.Alwaysremember(記住)thetrafficmovesontheleft.Ifyoudon’thavealookfirst,youwillgothewrongway.InmanyEnglishcities,therearebigbuseswithtwofloors.Youcansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanseethecityverywell.It’sveryinteresting.36．WhenyouareinEnglandyoumustremember(記住)that_____.A．you’dbettergobybusB．thestreetsareverybusyC．thetrafficgoesontheleftD．therearemanycarsontheroad37．Whenthetrafficlightsare_____,thetrafficmuststop.A．red B．yellow C．green D．wedon’tknow38．WhenyougobybusinEngland,youmustbecarefulbecause_____.A．youmaygothewrongwayB．therearebigbuseswithtwofloorsC．therearetoomanybusesD．therearenotanytrafficlights39．Somepeoplelikesittingonthesecondfloorofabigbusbecause______.A．itisnotdangerousB．theycanhaveagoodlookatthecityC．itcanmakeroadssafeD．therearenootherpeople40．Thebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthispassage(短文)is_____.A．BusesinEngland B．TrafficinEnglandC．DrivinginEngland D．TrafficlightsinEngland【答案】36-40C

A

A

B

B【解析】在中國(guó)，道路上的交通都是靠右行駛的，但是在英國(guó)，是靠左行駛，跟我們是相反的。因此如果你去了英國(guó)，你一定要特別小心。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的開(kāi)頭InEngland,traffickeepsontheleft.Cars,busesandbikesallmoveontheleftsideoftheroad.ButthetraffickeepsontherightinChina.SowhenyouareinEngland,youmustbeverycarefulinthestreet.可知，英國(guó)路上的交通靠左行駛，跟中國(guó)不一樣，因此要特別注意。故應(yīng)選C。37.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段中Ifthetrafficlightsarered,thetrafficmuststop可知，如果交通燈是紅燈，所有車輛都必須停下來(lái)。由此可知應(yīng)選A。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetobecareful,too.Alwaysremember(記住)thetrafficmovesontheleft.Ifyoudon’thavealookfirst,youwillgothewrongway.可知，當(dāng)你在英國(guó)乘坐公交車的時(shí)候，一定要記住車輛是靠左行駛的，不然你可能會(huì)坐錯(cuò)方向。由此可知應(yīng)選A。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一段Youcansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanseethecityverywell.可知，坐在公交車的二層，你可以更好地欣賞這個(gè)城市。由此可知應(yīng)選B。40．主旨大意題。根據(jù)短文開(kāi)頭InEngland,traffickeepsontheleft.以及短文中SowhenyouareinEngland,youmustbeverycarefulinthestreet可知，這篇短文給我們介紹的是英國(guó)的交通情況，故B選項(xiàng)“英國(guó)的交通”最能概括文意，選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】這篇短文給我們介紹了英國(guó)的交通情況，短文主題明確，層次清晰，內(nèi)容貼近日常生活，比較容易理解。題目設(shè)置有細(xì)節(jié)理解題和主旨大意題，細(xì)節(jié)題考查學(xué)生們對(duì)文章事實(shí)信息的理解，答案?？梢灾苯釉谠恼业?，做題時(shí)可以根據(jù)題目所問(wèn)或利用關(guān)鍵詞定位，鎖定文章相關(guān)段落或語(yǔ)句作答。如第2小題，根據(jù)題干中trafficmuststop可以定位至第一段中Ifthetrafficlightsarered,thetrafficmuststop這句話，由此可知