2025年云南交通運(yùn)輸職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年云南交通運(yùn)輸職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第2空填（）。(1分)A、silenceB、noiseC、laughterD、shout正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。silence意為“沉默”;noise意為“噪音”;laughter意為“笑聲”;shout意為“喊叫”。根據(jù)下文的“l(fā)oudapplause(掌聲)burstout"可知，觀眾沉浸在“我”的美妙琴聲中，因此“我”結(jié)束彈奏時(shí)，有一段時(shí)間的沉默。故選A。

2、—Wecanalwaysfindsomethinggoodinabad________ifwelookforit.—It’ssotrue.Let’smakefulluseofwhatcomes.

(1分)A、SituationB、directionC、instructionD、competition正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：——如果我們?nèi)ふ遥偰茉谀婢持姓业胶玫臇|西。——太對了。讓我們充分利用所得到的?？疾槊~辨析。situation情況；direction方向；instruction指導(dǎo)；competition比賽。根據(jù)“Wecanalwaysfindsomethinggoodinabad…”可知，此處指“在不好的情況下/在逆境中”，故選A。

3、Ican’tsaywhichwineisbest-----it’sa(n)_______ofpersonaltaste.

(1分)A、matterB、eventC、varietyD、affair正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析試題分析:句意：我不能說哪種酒是最好的---這只是一個(gè)個(gè)人口味的問題。固定短語：amatterof……的問題，Amatter事情；Bevent事件；Cvariety種類；Daffair事物。選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查名詞辨析

4、Theworkistoohard,so（）wereneeded.(1分)A、sixanothermenB、sixmenmoreC、sixmoremenD、menanothersix正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為：“這項(xiàng)工作很難，還需要六個(gè)人。”nore表示“另外；更多”時(shí)，常放于具體數(shù)字之后，即“數(shù)詞+more+名詞”。故選C

5、LiuJiaandChenYuanaremeeting________theroad________themuseum.

(1分)A、in;atB、on;inC、by;outsideD、on;outside正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析劉佳和陳源在博物館外的路上碰頭。

6、材料A:Hi,Kate.Whatareyoudoingnow?

B:Hi,Mike.(1)

A:Whydosomanypeoplelikehim?Hiseyesaretoosmall.

B:Yes,he'snothandsomeenough,butheistalentedinwritingsongs.Heevenwrotesongsforothersingers.(2)

A:Really?That'ssocool.Iwanttobeamusicteacher.

B:Great.Musiccanmakeourlifemorebeautiful.(3)

A:Well,I'mgoingtostudyhardandgotoaforeignuniversity.

B:Whichcountrydoyouwanttogoto?

A:MaybeAmerica,Ilikeitscolorfulculture.(4)

B:No,I'mgoingtostayinChengdu.(5)Iwanttobeluckylikethem.A:Hopewecanachieveourdreamsoneday.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Howareyougoingtomakeit?B、Howaboutyou?Willyoustudyinothercountries?C、I'mlisteningtothenewsongbyLiRonghao,D、Manysingersgopopularhere.E、IwanttobeasingerlikehimwhenIgrowup.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

7、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、Russi(a)B、n(a)tionC、pr(a)iseD、b(a)se正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

8、—Youlooksosleepy.What’sthematterwithyou,Carmen?

—I’vebeenworkingfortenhours.Iam__________tired___________Iwanttosleep.

(1分)A、so;thatB、such;thatC、between;andD、either;nor正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意:你看上去非常疲倦。你怎么了，格林先生?-我已經(jīng)工作了10小時(shí)。我如此勞累，以至于我想睡覺。考查結(jié)果狀語從句的從屬連詞辨析。so...that..如此.....以至于....引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句表示主句動(dòng)作導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果;such...that...如此.....以致.....，such后面跟名詞，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句;between;and在...和...之間,引導(dǎo)并列名詞;neither..nor既.....，也不...第一個(gè)空格后的tired是形容詞，所以用so,that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，故選A。

9、—I'msorry;Ishouldn'thavebeensorudetoyou.—You（）yourtemperbutthat'sOK.(1分)K、A、havelostB、hadlostC、didloseD、werelosing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為：“-對不起，我不應(yīng)該對你無理的。——你確實(shí)發(fā)脾氣了，但沒關(guān)系?！睆?qiáng)調(diào)謂語時(shí)，可以用“助動(dòng)詞do/does/did十動(dòng)詞原形”。故選C。

10、--Doyouoftenplay______piano?--Yes.IwanttobeanotherLangLang.

(1分)A、theB、aC、anD、不填正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意:——你經(jīng)常彈鋼琴嗎?——是的，我想成為像郎朗一樣的音樂家。根據(jù)彈鋼琴playthepiano，樂器前常加定冠詞the

11、Therewassomuchnoiseoutsidethattheteachercouldn'tmakeherself（）(1分)A、hearB、heardC、tohearD、hearing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查過去分詞。句意為：“外面的噪音太大了，以至于老師無法讓自己的聲音被聽到?！眒akesb.done意為“使某人被……”,其中sb.與done之間是邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選B。

12、HeneverstoppedlearningEnglish,_______?

(1分)A、doesheB、doesn'theC、didn'theD、didhe正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析他從來沒有停止過學(xué)英語，是嗎？反義疑問句never是否定，后面應(yīng)該用肯定，stopped是過去時(shí)態(tài)，整個(gè)句子也應(yīng)該是過去時(shí)。

13、MayIspeaktoMr.Brown,please?—________

(1分)A、I'msorryIcan't.B、Goodmorning.ThisisSunshineHotel.C、MayItakeamessageD、Justamomentplease.I'llputyouthrough.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析-請問布朗先生在嗎？-請稍等，我?guī)湍憬油?。A對不起，不能；B早上好這是陽光旅館；C需要我?guī)湍闵涌谛艈?；D請等一下，我?guī)湍憬油?/p>

14、___acolddayofNovember,thelittlegirlwasfounddead。

(1分)A、InB、AtC、OnD、For正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

15、—Iusedtobereallyshy.NowIdaretosinginpublic.—_____________bravegirl!I’msurethatyou’llbecomeastaroneday!

(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhatanD、Whata正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析——我以前真的很害羞，現(xiàn)在我敢當(dāng)眾唱歌了．——多么勇敢的女孩！我相信有一天你會(huì)成為明星．在感嘆句中，what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞／副詞，根據(jù)bravegirl可知句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：What+a/an＋形容詞＋單數(shù)名詞（＋主語＋謂語動(dòng)詞）!brave以輔音音素開頭，不定冠詞用a.故選：D

16、Pleasekeepyourroom________．

(1分)A、cleanandtidilyB、cleanedandtidyC、cleanandtidyD、tocleanandtidy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析keep后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。這里keep不是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞,也就是說不是一般動(dòng)詞,而是作為系動(dòng)詞,意思是維持什么樣的狀態(tài),系動(dòng)詞后跟表語,表語是room的狀態(tài),而狀態(tài)是名詞,用形容詞形式修飾.故選cleanandtidy.

17、Theyarethinkingabout________thepoorchildren．

(1分)A、helpB、tohelpC、helpingD、helps正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析think

aboutdoing考慮做某事

18、________areunderthedesk.

(1分)A、Mybrother'sbooksB、Mybrother'sbookC、MybrotherbooksD、Ibrother'sbooks正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析我哥哥的書在桌子底下。分析題意，are前面要用復(fù)數(shù)，誰的用's，所以選擇A

19、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第12空填（）。(1分)A、simpleB、rareC、variousD、expensive正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。simple意為“簡單的”;rare意為“稀少的”;various意為“各種各樣的”;expensive意為“昂貴的”。根據(jù)下文的“Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday”可知，此處指人們讀各種各樣的書。故選C。

20、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(7)選（）(1分)A、maybe

B、perhaps

C、hardly

D、sure正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

21、______aregoingtopickyouuptomorrowmorning.

(1分)A、SmithB、TheSmithsC、TheSmithD、Mr.Smith正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析thesmithsaregoingtopickyouuptomorrowmorning.史密斯一家明天早上來接你。本題考查語法知識。題目中有are說明要填復(fù)數(shù)形式。A選項(xiàng)Smith和D選項(xiàng)Mr.Smith是單數(shù)不符合，C選項(xiàng)：沒有這種形式，是錯(cuò)誤的。B選項(xiàng)：TheSmiths意思是史密斯一家，是復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B

22、—WearegoingtoseethenewmovieMission:Impossible6thisevening.—________!

(1分)A、HowfunB、HavefunC、MakefunD、orfun正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際。句意：——我們今晚將去看新電影《碟中諜6：不可能的任務(wù)》?！娴拈_心！Howfun多么有趣?。籬avefun玩的開心；Forfun為了好玩。故選B。

23、Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,___.

(1分)A、anundergroundlakewasdiscoveredB、therewasanundergroundlakediscoveredC、alakewasdiscoveredundergroundD、theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析在修建一條穿過這座山的隧道時(shí)，工人們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)地下湖?？疾闀r(shí)間狀語從句．分析句子可知前面用到了現(xiàn)在分詞，說明主句和從句的主語一致，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有worker可以和build相配．故選：D。點(diǎn)評：時(shí)間狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞所表示的意思不盡相同，要注意把握不同的時(shí)間狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞所表示的不同時(shí)間關(guān)系，以及它在具體句子中對應(yīng)的對應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)等問題

24、Heis（）cleverestboyinourschool.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

25、—Whenwillthevisasbeready,sir?—_______everythinggoeswell,youshouldgetthemin14workdays.

(1分)A、AlthoughB、AsfarasC、UnlessD、Aslongas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查情景對話中條件狀語從句的連詞。句意：---先生，簽證什么時(shí)候能準(zhǔn)備好？---只要一切進(jìn)展順利，14天后你就能得到他們了。Although盡管，Asfaras就……而言，遠(yuǎn)到，Unless除非，Aslongas只要，帶有假設(shè)的語意在內(nèi)。根據(jù)語境分析可知前半分句是在陳述條件，表示只要一切順利的話，簽證在14天后就能得到。所以選A。

26、-（）weatheritis!Wecan'tgoboatingontheLake.—Don'tworry.Let'sgototheScienceMuseuminstead.(1分)A、WhatgoodB、HowgoodC、HowbadD、Whatbad正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“——多惡劣的天氣!我們不能去湖里劃船了。——?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心，不如咱們?nèi)タ茖W(xué)博物館吧!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，常用“What+(形容詞)+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為名詞weather,且為不可數(shù)名詞，所以用what來感嘆。故選D。

27、--CanMr.Kingsparesometimeforthecharityshow?--Ifhe___,hewilltryhisbesttomakeit.

(1分)A、willbeinvitedB、isinvitedC、invitesD、invited正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

28、Iusually________afilmonSundayswithmyfriends.

(1分)A、isseeingB、seesC、seeD、areseeing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析由usually和I判斷應(yīng)用see.

29、Shespoke（）tothefrightenedchild.(1分)A、gentlyB、gentleC、gentlemanD、gentlely正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查副詞。句意為：“她溫柔地對那個(gè)受驚的孩子說話?！眊ently為副詞，意為“溫柔地”。修飾動(dòng)詞spoke要用副詞。故選A。

30、Mysuggestionisthatthemeeting____offtillnextSunday.

(1分)A、beputB、putC、shouldputD、hadbeenput正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查虛擬語氣.suggest（suggestion）表示"建議"時(shí)，從句要用虛擬語氣，即從句謂語動(dòng)詞用（should）do結(jié)構(gòu)，其中should可以省略；themeeting與putoff之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以表語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞為（should）putoff

31、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(2)選（）(1分)A、of

B、from

C、to

D、away正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

32、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.Iwrot