2024-2025學年高中英語Unit5Canada－“TheTrueNorth”SectionⅠWarmingUpPre-readingandReading練習新人教版必修3

PAGEPAGE1SectionⅠWarmingUp,Pre-readingandReading[隨堂鞏固]Ⅰ.單詞拼法1.The________(大陸)areEurope,Asia,Africa,NorthAmerica,SouthAmerica,andOceania.2.Personally,I’m________(極其)satisfiedwithwhatyousaid.3.Beforethestormcame，alltheshipswentbacktotheh________.4.Itwasrainings________whenIcamein.5.Thethoughtofflyingt________himsomuchthathedecidedtogobyboat.6.Whatistheo________languageinCanada?7.Irelandb________theAtlanticOcean.8.Astronomerscanmeasurethed________ofthemoonfromtheearth.9.TheriverThamesf________intotheNorthSea.10.Wewerew________afewmilesofhomewhentheaccidentoccurred.答案1.continents2.extremely3.harbour4.slightly5.terrified6.official7.borders8.distance9.flows10.withinⅡ.用所給短語的適當形式填空manageto,haveagiftfor,catchsightof,settledown,ratherthan,haveachatwith,within,beonatrip1.Thedriverdidn’t____________anothercarintimesotheaccidenthappened.2.TheGreenshaveaneight-year-oldgirlwho______________painting.Shehaswontwonationalprizesuptonow.3.Iamhereforbusiness____________onholiday.4.ThefamilywenttotheUnitedStatesofAmericaand____________there.5.Theworkshouldbefinished__________twomonths.6.Heworkedhardsothathe________________passtheexam.7.They____________toXi’anwhenIcalledthemup.8.Itisgoodforyouto________________yourfriendssometimes.答案1.catchsightof2.hasagiftfor3.ratherthan4.settleddown5.within6.managedto7.wereonatrip8.haveachatwithⅢ.完成句子1.Althoughshewasbusy,she________________________SoYoung.(manage)雖然她很忙，但是還是設(shè)法看了電影《致我們終將逝去的青春》。2.Ifoundmyself____________agroupofchildrenfullofcuriosity.(surround)我發(fā)覺自己被一群充溢新奇心的孩子圍住了。3.______________________________________hisheadteacher,theboyranaway.(catch)看到校長后，那個男孩跑開了。4.She______________________________________inthearmchairwithanewspaper.(settle)她手拿報紙舒適地坐在扶手椅上。5.__________________________,we’dbetterhaveaholidayatweekends.(permit)假如時間允許，我們最好周末去度假。答案1.managedtoseethefilm2.surroundedby3.Catchingsightof4.settleddown5.TimepermittingⅣ.課文語法填空LiDaiyuandhercousinwereonatriptoCanada.Theydecidedtoflyandthentakethetrainratherthan1.________(go)byairalltheway.After2.____________(arrive)attheairportinVancouver,theytookthecross-CanadatraintoVancouver,acity3.____________(surround)byMountainsandthePacificOcean.ThecoastnorthofVancouverhassomeof4.________oldestandmostbeautifulforestsintheworld.Itissowettherethatthetreesare5.________________(extreme)tall,some6.____________(measure)over90metres.Thatafternoonaboardthetrain,theysettleddownintheirseats.WhentheycrossedtheRockyMountains,theymanaged7.________(catch)sightofsomemountaingoatsandevenagrizzlybearandaneagle.TheirnextstopwasCalgary,8.________isfamousfortheCalgaryStampede.Cowboysfromallovertheworldcome9.____________(compete)intheStampede.Manyofthemhaveagift10.________ridingwildhorsesandcanwinthousandsofdollarsinprizes.ThentheyarrivedinThunderBay,acityatthetopoftheGreatLakes,andlearnedevenmoreaboutCanadaanditsnaturalresources.答案1.go2.arriving3.surrounded4.the5.extremely6.measuring7.tocatch8.which9.tocompete10.for[限時訓練][限時30分鐘]Ⅰ.閱讀理解ACanadaisaverylargecountry.Itisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.Bycontrast(比較)ithasaverysmallpopulation.Thereareonlyabout29millionpeoplethere.MostCanadiansareofBritishorFrenchorigin,andFrenchisanofficiallanguageofCanadaaswellasEnglish.About45%ofthepeopleareofBritishorigin,_thatis,theyortheirparentsorgrandparents,etc.,comefromBritain.Nearly30%areofFrenchorigin.MostoftheFrench-CanadiansliveintheprovinceofQuebec.Overtheyears,peoplehavecometoliveinCanadafrommanycountriesintheworld.TheyarefrommostEuropeancountriesandalsofromChina,besidesotherAsiancountries.However,CanadawasnotanemptycountrywhentheEuropeansbegantoarrive.Canadian-Indianslivedalongthecoast,bytheriversandlakesandinforests.Todaythereareonlyabout350,000Indiansinthewholecountry,withtheirownlanguages.InthefarnorthlivetheInuit.Thereareonly27,000Canadian-Inuit.Theirlifeishardinsuchadifficultclimate.[語篇解讀]文章主要介紹加拿大人口。1.Accordingtothepassage，about________liveinQuebec.A.350,000IndiansB.45%oftheCanadiansC.29,000,000peopleD.8,700,000French-Canadians解析推理計算題。加拿大大約有2900萬人口；近30%的為法國人的血統(tǒng)；并且大都居住在魁北克省，故此省的法裔加拿大人約為870萬。答案D2.TheofficiallanguagesofCanadaare________.A.EnglishandChineseB.FrenchandEnglishC.IndianandEnglishD.ChineseandInuit解析事實細微環(huán)節(jié)題。從文章的其次段可知，加拿大的官方語言為英語和法語。答案B3.Theword“origin”inthispassagemeans________.A.血統(tǒng)B.后裔C.先驅(qū)D.猿人解析詞義揣測題。從該詞所處的位置及句中的說明來看，該詞意為“血統(tǒng)”最為接近。答案A4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothispassage?A.Thereare27,000Canadian-IndiansinCanada.B.Morethan13millionpeoplehavecomefromBritainandFranceinrecentyears.C.Thereare30%ofthepopulationwhoseparentsorgrandparentscomefromFrance.D.TherearenopeoplewhentheEuropeansbegantoarriveinCanada.解析綜合推斷題?？v觀全文，依據(jù)文章供應的數(shù)字信息，可推出30%的人口是法國血統(tǒng)。答案CBChooseYourOne-DayTours!TourA－Bath&StonehengeincludingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge－￡37until26Marchand￡39thereafter.Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum.Stonehengeisoneoftheworld’smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.TourB－Oxford&StratfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary’sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway’shouse－￡32until12Marchand￡36thereafter.Oxford：IncludesaguidedtourofEngland’soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe“cityofdreamingspires(尖頂)”fromStMary’sChurchTower.Stratford：IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.TourC－WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace－￡34until11Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryⅧ’sfavouritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle(entrancefeesnotincluded).With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze(迷宮)whereitiseasytogetlost!TourD－CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat－￡33until18Marchand￡37thereafter.IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentury.[語篇解讀]本文是一篇應用文。主要介紹了一日游的四條線路、不同時間的費用、旅途中的景點，以及是否有導游陪伴講解等內(nèi)容。5.WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland’soldestuniversitycity?A.TourA.B.TourB.C.TourC.D.TourD.解析細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)TourB中Oxford部分的“IncludesaguidedtourofEngland’soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.”可知，這條線路包括英國最古老的高校城，故選B。答案B6.Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March?A.WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt.B.Oxford&Stratford.C.Bath&Stonehenge.D.Cambridge.解析細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)TourD－Cambridge中的“￡33until18Marchand￡37thereafter”可知，3月17日的費用是33英鎊。同理可知，A項花費為37英鎊；B項花費為36英鎊；C項花費為37英鎊。故選D。答案D7.WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?A.Itusedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies.B.Itusedtobeawell-knownmaze.C.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritain.D.Itisaworld-famouscastle.解析細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)TourC部分中的“...HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.”可知，這個地方曾經(jīng)是四個國王和一個女王的宮殿，因此成為了主要的旅游景點。這與A項中的royalfamilies(皇室)吻合，故選A。答案AⅡ.語法填空Oncetherewasanemperorwhowaschoosingasuccessor.Hecalledalltheyoungpeopleinthekingdomtogether.Hegaveeachofthemaseed.Heaskedthemtoplanttheseedandcomebackinoneyearwith1.________theyhavegrownfromthisoneseed.Aboy2.________(name)Lingreceivedaseedtoo.Heplantedtheseedandwateredit3.________(care).Everydayhewouldwaterit.4.________aboutthreeweeks,someyouthsbegantotalkabouttheirseedsandtheplants.Lingkept5.________(check)hisseed,butnothingevergrew.Ayearfinallywentbyandalltheyouthsofthekingdombrought6.________plantstotheemperor.ButLing’spotwasempty.Whentheemperorarrived,hefoundLingandhisemptypotandhesmiled.Theemperorsaid，“One