2025年唐山職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年唐山職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、We'llgototheparkthisSunday___itissunny.

(1分)A、sinceB、ifC、unlessD、until正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析本題考查連詞。句意:如果周天是晴天，我們會去公園。if連詞，表條件，譯為如果;sinceconj.....以來，因為;unlessconj.除非，若非;untilconj.到..時，直到...為止;根據(jù)句意可知，應該是選B。

2、Thescientistisinterested________makingasmallercomputer.

(1分)A、toB、forC、inD、with正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析科學家對制造一臺較小的計算機感興趣。beinterestedinsth.對...感興趣，相類似的詞組begoodat，beangrywith

3、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）?！盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第11空填（）。(1分)A、hardB、intenseC、severeD、serious正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。hard意為“難的”;intense意為“緊張的”;severe意為“劇烈的”;serious意為“嚴重的”。根據(jù)常識可知，要把30公斤的東西扛到山上，膝蓋會非常疼。severepain意為“激痛；劇痛”。serious側(cè)重指(情況、問題等的)嚴重。故選C。

4、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、Intheend

B、Atfirst

C、Atonce

D、Bythen正確答案選項：參考答案：A

5、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(10)選（）(1分)A、useful

B、enjoyable

C、hopeful

D、beautiful正確答案選項：參考答案：D

6、Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours，butitistwice________expensive.

(1分)A、asB、soC、tooD、very正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查倍數(shù)的表達。句意：我叔叔在鬧市區(qū)的房子比我們（不在鬧市）的房子要小得多，但是它的價格卻是我們的房子價格的兩倍。這里運用了倍數(shù)表達法：倍數(shù)+as+形容詞+as+，itistwiceasexpensive后面省略了asours，故選A。

7、Threeyears（）andwe'vemadesomanyfriendsduringourjuniorschool.(1分)A、haspassedB、haspastC、havepassedD、havepast正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“三年已經(jīng)過去了，我們在初中已經(jīng)交了如此多的朋友。”根據(jù)“andwe'vemadesomanyfriendsduringourjuniorschool”可知動作發(fā)生在過去，對現(xiàn)在造成一定的影響，故用現(xiàn)在完成時，所以排除B和D;表示時間、距離、金錢、重量等的名詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，主語Threeyears指的是時間，故謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式，所以排除C。故選A。

8、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第10空填（）。(1分)A、carfulB、hard-workingC、easy-goingD、successful正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。careful意為“仔細的”;hard-working意為“努力工作的”;easy-going意為“平易近人的”;successful意為“成功的”。此處指作者的優(yōu)點會增加自己的信心，讓他有一天能夠成功。故選D。

9、—Itisgettinglate.IamafraidImustbegoingnow.—Ok._______.

(1分)A、SeeyouB、GoslowlyC、StaylongerD、Takeiteasy正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意：---時間不早了?？峙挛椰F(xiàn)在必須走了。---好的，再見。ASeeyou再見；BGoslowly慢慢走；CStaylonger多待一會兒；DTakeiteasy放松點。根據(jù)句意，A選項正確。

10、材料

Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?

Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithouthesitation,Butunexpectedly,thisstrongblackmancaughtJack'shand,threwhimdown,andhithimonthehead.Myfriendsufferedaseriousinjurywithhisheadbleedingforalongtime.HewasfinallyrushedintoahospitalaftertwoIndianstudentshadfoundhimlyingunconsciouslyontheroadwithhiswatchgone.

Sometimesasmallcasualthingmaycostyourlife,ForJack,heshouldnothavewornanexpensiveandshowywatch.Youmaygetyourselfwell-dressedwiththosevaluablethingsonlyonsuchformaloccasionsasgraduationceremoniesandsoon,whileindailylife,justwearordinaryclothesaseveryoneelsedoes.

Second,stayawayfromalcoholandkeepaneyeoutforilldisposedmenaroundyou.Thisruleparticularlyfitsgirls.Therefore,gotoaprivatepartywithtrustworthyfriends.Keepadistancefromalcohol.

Campuswillnotbeacompletelysafeplaceunlessallthepeoplehavesomeimportantsafetytipsintheirmind.

What'sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?(1分)A、

How

to

make

a

safe

condition

for

overseas

students?B、

You

should

turn

to

your

friends

for

help

when

you

are

in

trouble.C、

Oversea

students

should

help

each

other

to

keep

safe.D、Adviceonhowtokeepoverseastudentssafe.正確答案選項：參考答案：C

11、Hisshoes________andhewillhavethemmended.

(1分)A、woreoutB、havewornoutC、arewornoutD、arewearingout正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析他的鞋穿壞了，他要把它們補上。wearout多用于表示被動，表示“穿舊的，破舊的”的意思

12、Mr.Smith（）metobuyseveral（）eggsforthedinner.(1分)A、asked;dozenB、suggested;dozensofC、had;dozenD、persuaded;dozens正確答案選項：參考答案：A

13、—Mike,takeawayyourthings.They________lotofspace,—OK.Iwilldoitatonce.

(1分)A、takeoffB、putoutC、takeupD、putaway正確答案選項：參考答案：C

14、The2022WinterOlympicGames_____inChinaI’msureitwill

(1分)A、holdB、willholdC、wereheldD、willbeheld正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析此處考察語態(tài)和時態(tài)，后文表明是一般將來時，且Games和hold是被動關(guān)系。

15、材料

Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.

Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.

Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.

Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolisten,carefullyandattentively.

Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.

Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou'resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlives.

Howcanyoumaketheothersfeelthey'veknownyouhalfoftheirlives?(1分)A、

By

letting

them

know

you

enjoy

meeting

them.B、

By

giving

them

a

firm

handshake

when

parting.C、

By

saying

you

want

to

meet

them

again.D、

By

keeping

talking

to

them

in

the

conversation.正確答案選項：參考答案：C

16、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）clim(b)(1分)A、jo(b)B、de(b)tC、o(b)jectD、descri(b)e正確答案選項：參考答案：B

17、Youwillsucceedintheend（）yougiveuphalfway.(1分)A、evenifB、asthoughC、aslongasD、unless正確答案選項：參考答案：D

18、（）atthedoorbeforeentering,please.(1分)A、KnockedB、ToknockC、KnockingD、Knock正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查祈使句。句意為：“進門前請敲門?！逼硎咕湟脛釉~原形開頭，主語you通常不表現(xiàn)出來。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為祈使句。故選D。

19、材料OnMay22,2021,thewholenationwassaddenedbythenewsthatChinesescientistYuanLongpingdied.

DrYuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinesepeoplearenolongerworriedaboutgettingstarved.

Hisgreatworkalsohelpedtheworldproducemoreandmorerice.

Yuan,bornonSept.7,1930.Aftergraduating（畢業(yè).)fromSouthwestAgricultureCollege,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.

Severalnaturaldisasters（天災）hitChinainthe1960s.Yuan,sawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmuchbettercrops.

In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridrice（雜交水稻）plantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudythepartsofthisunusualplant.

In1973,

hestartedtodevelopatypeofhybridricespecies（種類）.Itproduced20%morericeperunitthancommonones.Theseeding（種植）wasverysuccessfulinthefollowingyear.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.

Morethan50%ofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.PeoplecallhimtheFatherofHybridRice.

Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams—toenjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthanmenandthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvethefoodproblemofthewholeworld.Whatdoesthestorymainlytalkabout?______

(1分)A、TheFatherofhybridRice.

B、Howtogrowrice.C、Differentricespecies.

正確答案選項：參考答案：A

20、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）m(a)p(1分)A、d(a)teB、c(a)tchC、p(a)stD、m(a)ny正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析map[m?p]A:date[de?t]B:catch[k?t?]C:past[pɑ?st]D:many[?meni]故選B.

21、Wearesupposed（）somehouseworkwithourparentswhenwehavefreetime.(1分)A、toshareB、sharingC、sharedD、share正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞不定式。句意為：“我們應該在有空時和父母一起分擔家務?！眀esupposedtodosth.意為“應該做某事”。故選A。

22、Whowill_______thebabywhenyourauntisaway?——Nobodybutme.

(1分)A、lookafterB、lookatC、lookforD、lookup正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析本題主要考查動詞短語。A項，lookafter照顧;B項，lookat看;C項，lookfor尋找;D項，lookup仰望;查閱。結(jié)合語境，問句中的時間狀語從句表示你阿姨不在家的時候，可知前面應表示誰照顧嬰兒，只有A項符合此意。

23、Today,manywinterOlympicsports________evenbychildren.

(1分)A、enjoyed

B、enjoy

C、wereenjoyed

D、areenjoyed正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：今天，許多冬季奧運會項目甚至受到孩子們的喜愛?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“Today”可知，是一般現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)“bychildren”可知，表被動，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故選D。

24、Anumberof（）willtakepartinthesportsmeetingandthenumberofthem（）over300。(1分)A、students;areB、student;areC、students;isD、student;is正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致和名詞復數(shù)。句意為：“許多學生將參加運動會，他們的人數(shù)超過了三百人?！盿numberof意為“很多的；大量的”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式，排除B、D;thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)量”,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故選C。

25、Asyouknow,I________nomistakesinthisprojectsofar.

(1分)A、hadmadeB、madeC、makesD、havemade正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析【核心短語/詞匯】sofar到目前為止【翻譯】正如你所知道的，到目前為止，在這個項目上我沒有犯過任何錯誤。A、過去完成時;B、一般過去時;C、一般現(xiàn)在時;D、現(xiàn)在完成時。sofar到目前為止，固定短語，可推知本句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時，其構(gòu)成為∶主語+have/has+done+其他成分。本句主語為I，第一人稱，用havemakemistakes，固定短語，make的過去分詞為made。故答案為D。

26、WhenIwasachild,I___watchTVwheneverIwantedto.

(1分)A、couldB、mustC、needD、should正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析本題考查情態(tài)動詞。should應該；could能夠，可以；must必須；need需要。句意為：當我還是個孩子的時候，我想看電視的時候就可以看。

27、—Couldyoutellme________“theFatherofRice”

—Becausehehelpedmanycountriesgrowmorerice.

(1分)A、whenwasYuanLongpingcalledB、whyisYuanLongpingcalledC、whenYuanLongpingwascalledD、whyYuanLongpingiscalled正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：——你可以告訴我為什么袁隆平被稱作“水稻之父”嗎？——因為他幫助許多國家種植了更多的水稻?？疾橘e語從句。此句是賓語從句，從句用陳述語序，排除A和B選項。根據(jù)答語“Because”可知，應用引導詞why引導賓語從句，故選D。

28、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）bel(ie)ve(1分)A、n(ie)ceB、t(ie)C、fr(ie)ndD、var(ie)ty正確答案選項：參考