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2025年宣城職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、---MybrotherwillgotoAmericaforfurthereducationthissummer.---____Actually,wehavemanygooduniversitieshereathome.
(1分)A、Whybother?B、Sowhat?C、orgetit!D、Whatif?正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析
考查情景交際。句意:--今年夏天,我哥哥將去美國深造。--何必呢?事實上,我們國內(nèi)也有許多優(yōu)秀的大學。A何必,何苦;B那又怎樣;C休想,沒關(guān)系;D要是......將會怎樣。故選A??键c:考查情景交際"
2、—Mum,Ihavetoleavenowasthethemeparkopensearlyinthemorning.Bye!—________!
(1分)A、ThankyouB、NoproblemC、HaveanicedayD、Goahead正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析A、Thankyou謝謝;B、Noproblem沒問題;C、Haveaniceday玩的開心,過得愉快;D、Goahead去吧。對方說自己要去主題公園游玩,對方應當是祝愿對方玩的開心。故選C。
3、Heissaidtobe()honestman.(1分)A、anB、aC、anyD、very正確答案選項:參考答案:A
4、Myfatheris_______teacherinChengduVocationalSchool.
(1分)A、anB、aC、amD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:我父親是成都職業(yè)學校的一名老師。根據(jù)語義,teacher是由輔音開頭的,冠詞要選擇a,所以選B"
5、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第1空填()。(1分)A、homeB、talkC、movieD、dinner正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析【主旨大意】本文通過描述作者跟母親去吃飯的一次經(jīng)歷和母親的突然離世來告訴人們,要多花時間和親人在一起,這比任何事都重要,而不是等到子欲養(yǎng)而親不待,讓人抱憾終生。考查名詞詞義辨析。home意為“家”;talk意為“談話”;movie意為“電影”;dinner意為“正餐”。根據(jù)下文“Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation”可知,作者的妻子要作者和另一個女人出去吃飯。故選D。
6、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、ma(ch)ineB、swit(ch)C、kit(ch)enD、(ch)oice正確答案選項:參考答案:A
7、材料
OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalace.
Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatformwasmade.Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.
Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.
Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.
Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidnotknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.
Theworkersaweverything.“WhatshouldIdo?”hethought.“Thornhillisattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,pulloffitand
surelybekilled,”Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaintandthrewitatthepicture.
“Whatareyoudoing?”criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.
ThornhillwasanEnglish____.(1分)A、writer
B、king
C、worker
D、artist正確答案選項:參考答案:D
8、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第19空填()。(1分)A、againB、evenC、justD、seldom正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。again意為“再;又”;even意為“甚至”;just意為“剛才”;seldom意為“很少”。此處指老師剛剛教了學生最重要的一課。故選C。
9、—Sam,________Ijoinyouinthecommunityservice
—Ofcourseyoucan.
(1分)A、canB、mustC、shouldD、need
正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:——Sam,我能加入你的社區(qū)服務嗎?——你當然可以??疾閯釉~辨析。can可以;must必須;should應該;need需要。根據(jù)“Ofcourseyoucan.”可知,此處請求對方允許,用can,故選A。
10、Theylike()MondaybecausetheyhaveP.E.andhistory.(1分)A、/B、aC、anD、the正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“他們喜歡周一,因為他們有體育課和歷史課?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,定冠詞the表特指。星期前不表特指時,一般用零冠詞。故選A
11、Ifyoucankeep()thisspeed,you'llcatchupwiththem.(1分)A、upB、toC、atD、on正確答案選項:參考答案:A
12、
"Kipp'sbeenworkingasaUPSdeliverymanfor28years.He______whathedoes.“It'snotmerelyajob.It'sanextensionofmylife,”hesays."(1分)A、keepstrackofB、playssafewithC、hasenoughofD、takespridein正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞短語辨析。句意:他為自己的工作感到自豪。A.keepstrackof跟上……的進展;B.playssafewith謹慎行事;C.hasenoughof有足夠的;D.takespridein以……為傲。由下文的“It'snotmerelyajob.It'sanextensionofmylife”可知,基普認為送貨員不僅僅是一份工作,這是他生命的延伸,說明他喜愛這份工作并以此為傲。故選D。
13、Itisreportedthatthereare______bike-sharingappusersinChinanow.Yes,bike-sharingservicehasbroughtusgreatconvenience.
(1分)A、fivemillionsB、fivemillionsofC、millionofD、millionsof正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析-據(jù)報道,現(xiàn)在中國有數(shù)百萬共享單車app使用者。-是的,共享單車服務已經(jīng)給我們帶來了許多便利。此題考查數(shù)字。在具體數(shù)字時,million(百萬)后不用加s,但后接of表幾百萬時,則需加s??仗幈磉_“數(shù)百萬”,用millionsof。其它選項表述錯誤,只有D合題意。
14、ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbe______tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.
(1分)A、attached
B、allocated
C、exposed
D、submitted正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:Nicolo完成了一整夜在Turin一家工廠的工作,他的真實名字因意大利的隱私法不能暴露給公眾。Aattached參加;Ballocated分配;Cexposed暴露;Dsubmitted上交。根據(jù)下文的becauseofItaly'sprivacy可知此處用beexposedto“暴露”符合語境,故選C。
15、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、rai(s)eB、suitca(s)eC、ro(s)eD、no(s)e正確答案選項:參考答案:B
16、EitherBoborPeter()watchingthe17thWorldCupnow.(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、be正確答案選項:參考答案:A
17、Mr.Blackis__________insteadofgettinganybetter.
(1分)A、baderB、moreworseC、muchbadlyD、alittleworse正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:布萊克先生不但沒有好轉(zhuǎn),反而更糟了??疾樾稳菰~的比較級,bad糟糕的,形容詞,這里用其比較級,alittle可以用來修飾比較級
18、材料
InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.
Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.
Inthedriving
test,one
__.(1分)A、
must
drive
his
own,and
it
must
be
fit
for
the
roadB、
is
usually
asked
to
drive
on
roads
for
some
timeC、
has
to
do
nothing
but
answer
a
few
questionsD、
must
drive
around
for
more
than
an
hour正確答案選項:參考答案:B
19、—Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.—I’vewarnedthem______.
(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析--我希望孩子們不要碰那條狗。--我警告過他們不要這樣做。warnsb.nottodosth.警告某人不要做某事。此處為warn的短語"warnsbnottodosth"意為"警告某人不要做某事",具體到本句為"I'vewarnedthemnottotouchthedog",其中"touchthedog"這部分可以省略。單項選擇題考察內(nèi)容廣泛,涉及詞匯、語法、習語、日常用語等。在有限的題量中注意知識的覆蓋面,設(shè)計特定的語境綜合考查學生在一定語境中運用語言知識的能力。
20、ThefirstdayofJuneis()Children'sDay.(1分)A、theB、aC、/D、all正確答案選項:參考答案:C
21、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(12)選()(1分)A、welcome
B、popular
C、useful
D、usual正確答案選項:參考答案:B
22、—Sorry,Tony,I'mafraidthatIcan'tgotoyourbirthdaypartytomorrow.
—________.
(1分)A、It'shardtosay.B、That'sallright.C、IsthatsoD、Whatapity!正確答案選項:參考答案:D
23、Listen!Someone_______inthenextroom.
(1分)A、criedB、cryingC、iscryingD、iscried正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:聽著!隔壁房間有人正在哭。聽著listen表現(xiàn)在進行時,用bedoing形式所以選C
24、Whomadeaspeech________ofthemeeting?
(1分)A、intheendB、bytheendC、attheendD、inend正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析誰在會議結(jié)束時作了發(fā)言.intheend表示“終于、最后”,通常用于敘述過去發(fā)生的事情的結(jié)果。bytheendof…:只能表示時間,意為“在…前;到…為止”,因為by含有“從以前延續(xù)到......”的意思,所以bytheendof…常常用于完成時。attheendof…:既可以表示時間也可以表示地點、事情,譯為“在…末;在…盡頭”。inend最后的意思。
25、Hestoodup________seethewordsontheblackboardclearly.
(1分)A、suchthatB、soasC、sothatD、inorderto正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析他站起身來看清楚黑板上的字。suchthat:使得滿足…的條件;是這樣…以致;如此;soas:只要;用于否定句和疑問句;像…般那樣;sothat:因此;以便;inorderto:為了;以便;目的在于;D符合
26、Canyoutell________astory?
(1分)A、myB、mineC、meD、I正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析tell是動詞后面用賓格me
27、Sheisinterested______Englishpopmusic
(1分)A、onB、inC、atD、for正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析beinterestedin固定搭配。
28、Aftergraduationfromcollege,hebegantogofromcitytocity,___asuitablejob.
(1分)A、huntingforB、takingonC、lookingafterD、bringingup正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:大學畢業(yè)后,他開始從一個城市到另一個城市,為了尋找一份合適的工作。A、huntingfor尋找;B、takingon承擔;呈現(xiàn);具有;流行;接納;雇傭;穿上;C、lookingafter照顧;D、bringingup撫養(yǎng)長大
29、—Areyouworriedabouthissafety?—Only______.
(1分)A、graduallyB、broadlyC、slightlyD、extremely正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:--你對他的安全擔心嗎:--只有一點。Agradually逐漸地Bbroadly寬闊的;Cslightly稍微;Dextremely非常,根據(jù)句意,故選C。
30、Todayeveryonearrivedearlierthan_______.
(1分)A、expectingB、havingexpectingC、toexpectD、expected正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析
考查非謂語動詞。此處用過去分詞expected表示被期待;被希望
31、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?
Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.(1)
Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?
Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.(2)
Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?
Andy:Sure.(3)Itwaseasy.
Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?
Andy:(4)It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?(5)Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.
Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正確答案選項:參考答案:C
32、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itis
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