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2025年山西建筑職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、—Couldyoutellme________“theFatherofRice”
—Becausehehelpedmanycountriesgrowmorerice.
(1分)A、whenwasYuanLongpingcalledB、whyisYuanLongpingcalledC、whenYuanLongpingwascalledD、whyYuanLongpingiscalled正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:——你可以告訴我為什么袁隆平被稱作“水稻之父”嗎?——因?yàn)樗麕椭S多國(guó)家種植了更多的水稻??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。此句是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除A和B選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Because”可知,應(yīng)用引導(dǎo)詞why引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,故選D。
2、Mysistercameintomyroom()apieceofcakeinherhand.(1分)A、inB、onC、withD、for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查介詞。句意為:“我妹妹手里拿著一塊蛋糕走進(jìn)我的房間?!备鶕?jù)cameintomyroom和inherhand可知,應(yīng)該是“帶有”。故選C。
3、Iamgoingovermylessonsnowbecausethere________anEnglishtesttomorrow.
(1分)A、wouldbeB、willbeC、willhaveD、is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析Ianmgoingovermylessonsnow表明是以現(xiàn)在為立足點(diǎn)來(lái)考慮,用willbe表示明天有個(gè)英語(yǔ)測(cè)驗(yàn),以這作為現(xiàn)在在復(fù)習(xí)功課的理由是合理的。C項(xiàng)的willhave本p身的結(jié)構(gòu)是對(duì)的,但和前面的there放在一起,變成了therewillhave就是個(gè)錯(cuò)誤結(jié)構(gòu),因?yàn)榘裻herewillhave還原就是therehave,只有therebe結(jié)構(gòu),沒(méi)有therehave結(jié)構(gòu)。沒(méi)有therewillhave的結(jié)構(gòu),因此同樣也不會(huì)有thereisgoingtohave的結(jié)構(gòu),因?yàn)檫@就是therehave和begoingto相結(jié)合的結(jié)構(gòu),所以絕不要說(shuō)出Thereisgoingtohaveameetingtomorrow.的句子,要說(shuō)成Thereisgoingtobeameetingtomorrow.
4、—Whatareyousavingmoneyfor?—Father’sDayisaroundthecorner.________agiftformyfather.
(1分)A、amgoingtobuyB、haveboughtC、boughtD、wasbuying正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:——你存錢(qián)是為了什么?——父親節(jié)馬上就要到了。我打算給我爸爸買(mǎi)一件禮物??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Father’sDayisaroundthecorner.”可知,父親節(jié)快到了,打算給爸爸買(mǎi)禮物,用一般將來(lái)時(shí),故選A。
5、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第1空填()。(1分)A、hitB、studiedC、practicedD、breathed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析【主旨大意】本文主要講了Justin為了有更好的發(fā)展,他努力練習(xí)打籃球,但在一次練習(xí)中,他右膝受傷嚴(yán)重,只能躺在床上。在難過(guò)的時(shí)候姐姐給與了他很大的鼓勵(lì),幫他學(xué)習(xí)并最終考上了理想大學(xué)。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。hit意為“打擊”;studied意為“學(xué)習(xí)”;practiced意為“練習(xí)”;breathed意為“呼吸”。根據(jù)“Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.”可知,籃球是Justin走出去的唯一出路,所以他努力練習(xí)打球。故選C。
6、—Howdoyouoftencommunicatewitheachother?—Weoftensend()e-mailorwrite()letter.(1分)A、a;aB、a;anC、an:aD、an;an正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查冠詞。句意為:“——你們經(jīng)常怎么相互交流?——我們經(jīng)常發(fā)郵件或?qū)懶拧!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。兩處均表示泛指,e-mail是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,所以用an;letter是以輔音音素開(kāi)始的單詞,所以用a。故選C。
7、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎(jiǎng)金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(3)選()(1分)A、farm
B、school
C、firm
D、bank正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
8、Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice________expensive.
(1分)A、asB、soC、tooD、very正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)。句意:我叔叔在鬧市區(qū)的房子比我們(不在鬧市)的房子要小得多,但是它的價(jià)格卻是我們的房子價(jià)格的兩倍。這里運(yùn)用了倍數(shù)表達(dá)法:倍數(shù)+as+形容詞+as+,itistwiceasexpensive后面省略了asours,故選A。
9、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?
B:Let'sseetheelephants.
A:Theelephants?(1)
B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)
A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.
B:(3)
A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.
B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?
A:Overthere.(5)第(3)空填()(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
10、Thenumberofthestudents______thisyear’sentranceexamis650,000lessthanlastyear.
(1分)A、tookB、takenC、totakeD、taking正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句中takingthisyear’sentranceexam作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞thestudents,之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:參加今年入學(xué)考試學(xué)生的數(shù)目比去年要少650,000人。
11、Tired()hewas,hewentonworking.(1分)A、althoughB、asC、becauseD、for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
12、Alltheguestsinthehoteldiedaftertheearthquake()him,becausehewasawakeandranoutintime.(1分)A、exceptB、besideC、withD、besides正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查介詞。句意為:“地震之后,除了他酒店里所有的客人都去世了,因?yàn)樗蚜瞬⑶壹皶r(shí)跑了出去。”except意為“除……之外(沒(méi)有)”;beside意為“在……旁邊”;with意為“和……一起”;besides意為“除……之外(還有)”;根據(jù)下文“becausehewasawakeandranoutintime”可知不包括他。故選A。
13、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第13空填()。(1分)A、oldestB、strongestC、bestD、cleverest正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。oldest意為“最老的”;strongest意為“最壯的”;best意為“最好的”;cleverest意為“最聰明的”。結(jié)合上文的“secondinmyclass”可知,到那時(shí)作者已經(jīng)成為班級(jí)最好的學(xué)生了。故選C。
14、材料
TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.
“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.
“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.
“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.
Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”
"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.
WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?(1分)A、
Tom
arrived
in
Paris
on
time.B、
The
next
bus
would
leave
in
half
an
hour.C、
After
that
Tom
didn't
like
clocks
any
longer.D、
Tom
looked
at
the
clock
in
the
mirror
only
once.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
15、Thedoctorsworkedfortenhours,________nobodytookabreak.
(1分)A、so
B、for
C、but
D、or正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:醫(yī)生們已經(jīng)工作了十個(gè)小時(shí),但是沒(méi)人休息??疾檫B詞辨析。so因此;for為了;but但是;or或者。根據(jù)前后句句意可知,“連續(xù)工作十小時(shí)”和“不休息”之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。
16、—HowdoyoulearnEnglishsowell?—______readingalot.
(1分)A、ByB、InC、WithD、At正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析——你怎樣把英語(yǔ)學(xué)得這么好,李明?——通過(guò)大量閱讀?!竞诵脑~匯/短語(yǔ)】learnEnglish學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)【翻譯】A通過(guò);B在……里面;C和;D在。by+doing表示做事的方式。
17、Whenhewasyounghe________goclimbingbecausehewastoobusy.
(1分)A、don'tusedtoB、didn'tusedtoC、notusedtoD、didn'tuseto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析usedtodo過(guò)去常?!?,be/getusedtosth./doingsth..習(xí)慣于……,本句意為“他年輕時(shí)不常去爬山,因?yàn)樗α??!惫蕬?yīng)該用usedtodo,又因時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),故選B
18、Isawsome()and()dancinginthestreetthedaybeforeyesterday.(1分)A、Germen;EnglishmenB、Germans;EnglishmansC、Germans;EnglishmenD、Germans;Englishman正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意為:“前天我看見(jiàn)一些德國(guó)人和英國(guó)人在街上跳舞。”some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞;German和Englishman都是可數(shù)名詞,復(fù)數(shù)形式分別為Germans和Englishmen。故選C。
19、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第7空填()。(1分)A、foreignerB、nativeC、LondonerD、traveler正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。foreigner意為“外國(guó)人”;native意為“本地人”;Londoner意為“倫敦人”;traveler意為“旅游者”。由前一句“TheycanwhenthespeakerisEnglish”和but可知,English與foreigner是對(duì)比關(guān)系。故選A。
20、Howdidit______thatalltheflowersdied?—Ihadforgottentowaterthem.
(1分)A、comeaboutB、comebackC、comeonD、comedown正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析——這全部的花是怎么死的?——我忘了澆它們.知識(shí)點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞/動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)法A、發(fā)生;B、回來(lái);C、進(jìn)來(lái);D、下來(lái)。
21、HadIknownhername.()(1分)A、IinvatehertolunchB、IwillinvitehertolunchC、IwouldinvitehertolunchD、Iwouldhaveinvitedhertolunch.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
22、—Canyouhelpmeopenthedoor?—()(1分)A、NevermindB、MypleasureC、WithpleasureD、It'sapleasure正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析查情景交際。句意為:“—--你能幫我打開(kāi)門(mén)嗎?——樂(lè)意效勞。”Nevermind意為“沒(méi)關(guān)系”,用來(lái)安慰對(duì)方;Mypleasure和It'sapleasure意為“不客氣”,用于回答對(duì)方表示感謝的話語(yǔ);Withpleasure意為“樂(lè)意效勞;非常樂(lè)意”,用來(lái)同意對(duì)方的要求。故選C。
23、—ZhangFuqing,onceasoldier,oftenthinksmoreaboutothersthanhimself.—()(1分)A、SohedoesB、SodoesheC、SoheisD、Soishe正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為:“——張富清,曾經(jīng)是一名軍人,經(jīng)??紤]別人多過(guò)于他自己。——他確實(shí)是這樣?!笨捎谩癝o+主語(yǔ)+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”,表示“某人或事物確實(shí)如此”,是對(duì)上文所講事實(shí)的肯定和強(qiáng)調(diào)。根據(jù)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞thinks可知,倒裝句應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞does。故選A。
24、Noonecould_________thefailureoftheexperimentaseverythingwentsmoothlyatfirst.
(1分)A、giveanaccountforB、accountforC、takeaccountofD、takeintoaccount正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:沒(méi)有人能解釋實(shí)驗(yàn)的失敗,因?yàn)槠鸪跻磺卸歼M(jìn)行得很順利。Agiveanaccountfor敘述,說(shuō)明;Baccountfor解釋,說(shuō)明……的原因;Ctakeaccountof和Dakeintoaccount的意思均為考慮到,顧及。根據(jù)thefailureoftheexperiment得知,accountfor說(shuō)明實(shí)驗(yàn)失敗的原因。故選B。
25、Tonydoesn'tdowellinPE.He'dbetter()swimmingeveryweek.(1分)E、He'dbetter()swimmingeveryweek.A、practiceB、notpracticeC、topracticeD、nottopractise正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查固定用法。句意為:“Tony體育不好,他最好每周練習(xí)游泳?!県adbetterdosth.是固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為“最好做某事”,所以空格處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形,可以排除C和D;再根據(jù)句意可知表達(dá)的是肯定意思。故選A。
26、Anumberofvisitors()visitingtheWestLakeandthenumberofthevisitors()increasing.(1分)A、are;isB、is;areC、are;areD、is;is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“許多參觀者正在參觀西湖,參觀者的數(shù)量正在增長(zhǎng)。”anumberof意為“許多;大量”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)目”,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。故選A。
27、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(10)選()(1分)A、mountains
B、cities
C、rivers
D、seas正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
28、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.
ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.
TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定軌道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.
Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.
TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.
“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.
SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.TheSuperBuscancarry()people.(1分)A、1,300B、1,500C、1,700D、1,900正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析【主旨大意】短文主要講述了新研發(fā)的超級(jí)公交車(chē),它有超大的載客量,行駛時(shí)不占路面,節(jié)約能源等優(yōu)點(diǎn);它的激光掃描儀可以保證車(chē)輛的安全。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.”可知,它可以承載1200到1400個(gè)人。故選A。
29、---HowwasyourtriptoXi'anlastmonth?--_____________.Itwasrainingcatsanddogsduringmystaythere.
(1分)A、WonderfulB、ExcitingC、NotbadD、Itcouldn'tbeworse正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查情景對(duì)話。句意:——上個(gè)月你的西安之行怎么樣?——沒(méi)有比這更糟的了。我在那里逗留期間,雨下得很大。根據(jù)Itwasrainingcatsanddogsduringmystaythere.可知這里意思是沒(méi)有比這更糟的了。AWonderful極好的;BExciting令人興奮的;CNotbad不錯(cuò);DItcouldn'tbeworse沒(méi)有比這更糟的了,根據(jù)題意,故選D。
30、-Theyear2020is()unusualone.Anewkindofvirusisspreadingaroundtheworld.-Thefightagainstthevirusislike()raceagainsttime.(1分)A、a;theB、an;theC、an;aD、a;an正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查冠詞。句意為:“———2020年是不尋常的一年,一種新型病毒正在世界各地傳播。——與病毒的斗爭(zhēng)就像與時(shí)間賽跑?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指?!安煌瑢こ5囊荒辍北矸褐福襲nusual是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,所以用an;“一場(chǎng)比賽”表泛指,且race是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,所以用a。故選C。
31、Shesaidshe()herlunchyet.(1分)A、hadn'thadB、hasn'thadC、wouldn'thaveD、washaving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
32、材料
Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota,asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.
Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysection.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Thelittleboylookedpoortome,toopoortoaffordtobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.
Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyessmiledandthedimpleinhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresenttobuyforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedid.
Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoyplane,walkeduptomyDadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”
“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.
Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopenedit.Hishandwascreasedwithwetlinesofdirtfromclutchinghismoney.Inhishandlaytwodimes,anickelandtwopennies-27cents.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe'dpickedoutwas$3.98.
“That'lljustaboutdoit,”Dadsaidasheclosedthesale.Dad'sreplystillringsinmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI'dseenasIwrappedthepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn'tnoticethedirty,worncoat,thestragglyhair,orthesingletornshoelace.WhatIsawwasaradiantchildwithatreasure.Whenwestartedworkingintheshop,wedidthefollowingexcept_(1分)A、
serving
the
customers
B、
arranging
shelvesC、wrapping
D、dusting正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
33、—Whatdoyoufeel()youarelookingthroughtheoldpictures?—Howtimeflies!(1分)A、becauseB、thoughC、whileD、unless正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為:“——當(dāng)你翻閱舊照片的時(shí)候,你有什么感覺(jué)?——時(shí)光飛逝!”while意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只能是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。故選C。
34、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad(1)garden.He(2)vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat(3),too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof(4)fromthem.
Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,(5),andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe(6)butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.
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