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2025年新疆生產(chǎn)建設兵團興新職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Let’schallenge_____inthefaceof_____.
(1分)A、us;difficultB、ourselves;difficultC、ourselves;difficultiesD、us;difficulty正確答案選項:參考答案:C
2、Theywaited()()thebuscame.(1分)A、asB、untilC、whenD、by正確答案選項:參考答案:B
3、Wehavetotaketemperatures,wearmasks,washhandsoftenanddon'tgoout()it'snecessaryduringthespecialperiod.(1分)A、ifB、thoughC、unlessD、whether正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“在特殊時期,我們必須量體溫、戴口罩、經(jīng)常洗手,除非有必要,否則不要出門?!眜nless意為“除非;如果不”,相當于“if…not(如果不)”,引導條件狀語從句。分析句子結構可知,空格后面的句子是“don'tgoout”的條件狀語,所以應用unless。故選C。
4、—Excuseme,doyouknow________?—Yes.NextFriday.
(1分)A、whenwillthevolunteerscomebackB、whenthevolunteerswillcomebackC、howwillthevolunteerscomebackD、howthevolunteerswillcomeback正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:——打擾一下,你知道志愿者什么時候回來嗎?——知道。下星期五??疾橘e語從句。此處是賓語從句,需用陳述語序,排除AC;根據(jù)答語NextFriday.可知,對時間提問,故選B。
5、材料
Whenaclosefrienddies,itoftenforcesyoutoconsideryourowndeath.Themoreyouhaveincommonwiththefriend,themorehisdeathwillmakeyouwonderaboutyourown.Sometimesyouwillnaturallysaytoyourself,“Itcouldjustaseasilyhavebeenme.”Suchadeathhasawayofremindingushoweasilybrokenlifeis,anditmaycauseyoutoreconsiderthedirectionofyourownlife.
Jack'sstoryisagoodexample.Asasuccessfulbusinessmanmakingalotofmoney,Jackdidn'tspendasmuchtimewithhisfamilyashewanted.Hisjobrequiredhimtoworklonghours.Butthreeyearsagooneofhisbestfriends,amanwhoworkedinthesameoffice,hadaheartattack.Hediedwhilecelebratinghisdaughter'seighteenthbirthdayinarestaurant.Hewasonlyfiftyyearsold.
Notlongafterhisfriend'sdeath,Jackstartedtohaveachestpain.Finallyhehadagoodphysicalcheck-up.Hereceivedacleanbillofhealth.Butthechestpaincontinued,Hekeptthinkingofthedeathofhisfriend,Jackthoughtabouthowmuchhisfriendmissedinlifeandhesawhowharditwasforhisfriend'sfamilytomanageafterhepassedaway.
Jackrealizedthathedidn'twanttoenduphislifethatway.Hetalkedhisfeelingsoverwithhiswifeandchildren,anddecidedtochangehiswayoflife.Thefamilymovedtoasmalltownwherehestartedasimplelife.Nowheisrunningasmallartgallery(藝術畫廊).Heisrelaxed,andsayshehasneverbeensohappyinhislife.Andhehasgotnomorechestpain.
Yourclosefriend'sdeathis____toyou.(1分)A、a
warning
B、
commonC、adirectionoflife
D、anexample正確答案選項:參考答案:A
6、-WelcometoBeijing!-________
(1分)A、NotatallB、That’sallrightC、GoodbyeD、Thankyou正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析禮貌回答用thankyou
7、There's()“s"intheword“six”and()“s”isthefirstletteroftheword.(1分)A、an;theB、a;theC、an;anD、a;a正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析單詞“six”里有一個字母“s”,這個“s”是單詞“six”的首字母。由句意可知,第一空是泛指,“s”音標的第一個音素為元音音素[e],所以是不定冠詞an;
第二空后字母“s”是第二次出現(xiàn),是特指,所以用定冠詞the。故選A。
8、—Youwouldneverthinkyouwere________byborrowingmoneyonline?—That’sthecase.Thehighinterestlandedmeinconstanttrouble.
(1分)A、anielinthelion’sdenB、onyourlastlegsC、openingPandora’sboxD、scratchingthesurface正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查習慣用語。句意:——你是不是在網(wǎng)上借錢從而打開了潘多拉盒子?——確實如此。高利息使我陷入了不斷的麻煩。ADanielinthelion’sden一夜安然;Bonyourlastlegs日暮途窮,黔驢技窮,生命即將結束;CopeningPandora’sbox打開潘多拉魔盒;Dscratchingthesurface有待深入,這都不算事兒。潘多拉盒子喻為帶來不幸的禮物。打開它意味著災難會來臨。此處用打開了潘多拉盒子表示高利息使我陷入了不斷的麻煩,符合語境。故選C項。
9、Practicemore,________you'lllostthechancetotakepartinthecompetition.
(1分)A、orB、andC、soD、but正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析本題考察祈使句。or否則,and而且,so所以,but但是。根據(jù)句意,如果不多練習,你就會失去參加比賽的機會,所以選A
10、—Idon'tlikerainyorwindyweather.—().Badweathermakesmeinsad.(1分)A、MetooB、MeneitherC、SoIdoD、NeitherIdo正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。句意為:“—-我不喜歡雨天或大風天氣?!?-我也不喜歡。壞天氣讓我心情不好?!鼻熬涫欠穸ň洌绻氡磉_贊同“我也不”,需要用“Meneither或Ncitherdol”。故選B。
11、Thecarweboughtlastyearis____;itusesalotofpetrolandbreaksdownagainandagain.
(1分)A、awhiteelephantB、acoldfishC、acashcowD、ahomebird正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查俚語辨析。句意:我們?nèi)ツ曩I的汽車是個無用之物。它消耗大量汽油,而且反復拋錨。Aawhiteelephant無用之物;Bacoldfish冷漠的人;Cacashcow一顆搖錢樹;Dahomebird喜歡呆在家里的人,想家。分析題意,根據(jù)后文itusesalotofpetrolandbreaksdownagainandagain.可知,此處表示這輛車是無用之物。故選A項。
12、Heilongjiangisinthe()ofChina.(1分)A、northeastB、northeasternC、northwestD、northwestern正確答案選項:參考答案:A
13、Whatdidheaskonthephonejustnow?--Hewantedtoknow___________.
(1分)A、whenthemeetingwillstartB、whatIwasgoingtosayatthenextmeetingC、howlongwouldthemeetinglastD、whoisthehostofthemeeting正確答案選項:參考答案:B
14、【圖片大小可調(diào)】
(1分)A、Goodbye.B、Whyso?C、Whatfor?D、Goodidea正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析Goodidea對別人的建議做出肯定回答。
15、-Ifyoudon'tknowhowtodealwiththeproblem,whynotconsultwithJim?-Goodidea!________afterall.
(1分)A、GreatmindsthinkalikeB、TwoheadsarebetterthanoneC、verycoinhastwosidesD、birdinthehandisworthtwointhebush正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查諺語。句意:--如果你不知道怎么處理這個問題,為什么不找Jim一起商量呢?--好主意!畢竟人多力量大。AGreatmindsthinkalike英雄所見略同;BTwoheadsarebetterthanone人多力量大;CEverycoinhastwosides凡事有利弊;DAbirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.雙鳥在林不如一鳥在手。前文說到要找Jim討論,這里不知道如何處理問題,所以兩個人思考比一個人要更有辦法,所以符合B選項說人多力量大。故選B項。
16、Thereisa()bridgeinthepark.(1分)A、finenewwoodenB、newfinewoodenC、woodennewfineD、finewoodennew正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查形容詞的順序。句意為:“公園里有座好的新木橋?!倍鄠€形容詞修飾名詞時,順序是:限定詞,描繪性形容詞,大小、高低、長短等,形狀,年齡、新舊、年代等,顏色,國籍,材料,類別、用途。故選A
17、-Howwas()dinneratMike'shouse?-Itwasgreat.Mike'smumis()wonderfulcook.(1分)A、the;aB、a;theC、the;theD、a;an正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“----Mike家的晚餐怎么樣?——很棒。Mike的媽媽是一個很棒的廚師?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。“Mike家的晚餐”表特指,所以用the;“一個很棒的廚師”表泛指,且wonderful以輔音音素開頭,所以用a。故選A。
18、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(14)選()(1分)A、colored
B、filled
C、brought
D、covered正確答案選項:參考答案:D
19、—Nextweek,myfamilyaregoingtoAustriaandstaythereforhalfamonth.—()(1分)A、GoodluckB、IagreewithyouC、I'mverysorryD、Haveagoodtrip正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意為:“—一下周,我們?nèi)乙W地利,在那里待半個月?!猛居淇??!盙oodluck意為“好運”;Iagreewithyou意為“我同意你的觀點”;I'mverysorry意為“我感到非常抱歉”;Haveagoodtrip意為“旅途愉快”。根據(jù)句意可知說話人要去旅行,應該是祝福別人旅途愉快。故選D。
20、Look,________.
(1分)A、herecomesthetaxiB、thetaxicomeshereC、herethetaxicomesD、comesherethetaxi正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析瞧!這里來的出租車。倒裝句here+謂語+主語
21、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第15空填()。(1分)A、frustrationB、difficultyC、dangerD、fear正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。frustration意為“挫折”;difficulty意為“困難”;danger意為“危險”;fear意為“恐懼”。根據(jù)上文的“Firesarebreakingout.”可知,此時處于危險中。故選C。
22、Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.
(1分)A、wouldB、shouldcouldD、might正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語氣用法。前句表示打印機質(zhì)量好,按道理起初的一年內(nèi)不可能毀壞,所以下句提出了一種將來的可能性不大的假設,由此判斷為與將來事實相反的假設,用虛擬,從句形式Betodo,動詞過去時;should動詞原形。故選B"""
23、Sheaskedme________herwithherEnglish.
(1分)A、tohelpB、helpC、helpedD、helping正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析她讓我?guī)退龑W習英語。asktodosth要求做某事
24、—Ihave________butpraiseforthepolicebecausetheyoftenhelppeopleoutoftrouble.
—Yes,they’rewellworthpraising.
(1分)A、everythingB、nothingC、anythingD、something正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:——我對警察只有贊揚,因為他們經(jīng)常幫助人們擺脫困境。
——是的,他們值得稱贊??疾閺秃喜欢ù~辨析。everything每件事;nothing無事;anything任何事;something某事。根據(jù)“Ihave...butpraiseforthepolicebecausetheyoftenhelppeopleoutoftrouble.”可知,對警察只有贊揚,沒有其他,故選B。
25、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第19空填()。(1分)A、timeB、moneyC、comfortD、calls正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。time意為“時間”;money意為“金錢”;comfort意為“安慰”;calls意為“電話”。根據(jù)下文的“someothertime”可知,有些事情不能推遲到下次或別的時間再做,因此要留時間給家人。故選A。
26、Mr.Wanglivesin()on()floor.(1分)A、501Room;thefifthB、Room501;thefifthC、theRoom501;afifthD、the501Room;five正確答案選項:參考答案:B
27、材料
HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,
ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.
Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?(1分)A、
Holidays
in
the
United
StatesB、
Vacation
in
the
United
StatesC、
How
the
Workers
Spend
Their
HolidaysD、SomethingabouttheHolidaysandVacationintheU.S.
正確答案選項:參考答案:D
28、Ithinktherewillbe________peopleinthecity.
(1分)A、manyB、muchC、moreD、most正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析more是更多是many的比較級。翻譯:我想這個城市會有更多的人
29、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(4)選()(1分)A、watched
B、followed
C、searched
D、hurt正確答案選項:參考答案:B
30、—Whatdayistoday?—Todayis____.
(1分)A、niceB、hotC、MondayD、January正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析問題是今天是哪天,回答只有C選項星期一符合
31、—________doeshelikeblue?—Becausehelikesthesky.
(1分)A、WhatB、WhenC、WhyD、How正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析為什么他喜歡藍色?因為他喜歡天空。what什么;when什么時候;why為什么;how怎樣。
32、LiLei'shandwritingisbetterthananyother()inhis
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